江西省九江市建昌中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江西省九江市建昌中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Pleasedon'tlaughathim.Infact,heis_____afool______helooksA.notsuch;that

B.notasbig;as

C.too;to

D.notonly;butalso参考答案：B2.Hehaslefthisbookhere________sothatyoucanreadit.A．bypurpose B．onpurpose C．byaccident

D．bychance参考答案：B[onpurpose意为“故意”，符合句意。]3.Goingonatripinto

spacemustbequite

excitingexperience.

A./;the

B.the;the

C.the;an

D./;an参考答案：D4..Theteachertogetherwiththestudents_____discussingReadingSkillsthat_____thatnewlypublishedinAmerica.A.are;were

B.is;were

C.are;was

D.is;was参考答案：D略5.Thegoals_______hefoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.A.forwhich

B.withwhich

C.againstwhich

D.aboutwhich参考答案：A6.PeopleinJinjangareproudof____theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how参考答案：A7.Tomwasfondof______whenhewasachild.

A.draw

B.draws

C.drew

D.drawing参考答案：D8.HesuddenlysawSue_________theroom.Hepushedhisway_________thecrowdof

peopletogettoher.A.across;across

B.over;through

C.over;into

D.across;through参考答案：D9.Everybodypresentatthemeetingagreedtosticktothe_____thateveryoneshouldbetreatedfairly.A.purposeB.ambitionC.principleD.level参考答案：C略10.Thenumberofpeoplepresentatthemeeting_____about1,000,alargenumber

ofwhom_______doctorsfromabroad.

A.was;were

B.were;were

C.

was;was

D.were;was参考答案：A略11.Mywatchisold,but_____isnew.A．he

B．she

C.it

D.his参考答案：

D12._______thephysicalbenefits,aerobicexerciseshaveemotionalbenefits.

A.Inadditionto

B.Inaddition

C.What’smore

D.Beside参考答案：A13.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman(税务人员);you’llnever______it.

A.getoutof

B.getinto

C.getalong

with

D.getawaywith参考答案：D略14.Afterthenewtypeofricewasintroduced,thefarmersproduced________ricethisyearaslastyear.A.astwicemuchas

B.twiceasmuchC.twicemuchas

D.twiceasmuchas参考答案：B考查倍数的表达。“Ais+倍数+as+adj+as+B”，句意是：在新型的水稻被引进之后，农民们今年的水稻产量是去年的两倍。故选B。15.Shesatinbed____theletterand___toherself.A.toread;smile

B.read;smiled

C.reading;smiling

D.toread;tosmile参考答案：C16.—Youseemedtobeverysurprisedatthenewsthathewon.—Notexactly.Itwashiscourage_____hisskill_____reallystruckme.A.morethan;which

B.otherthan;that

C.ratherthan;that

D.lessthan;which参考答案：C17.He_____acompanyinRussiaforthreeyears,andnowheisteachinginShanghai.A.runs

B.hadrun

C.ran

D.hasrun参考答案：C18.Thatday,we______forthetrainstationwhenTomfellandhurthislegsbadly.A.havebeenleaving

B.werejustabouttoleave

C.haveleft

D.arejustgoingtoleave参考答案：B二、填空19.单句语法填空52.Youusedtogotoworkbybus,_________you?53.–Doyoumindmy________(smoke)here,Jane?-You’dbetternot.Iamwithmydaughter,Sam.54.Atthistimetomorrow,I_________(fly)toLondon.55.Wearelookforwardto________(have)awonderfulholiday.56.--Mydaughter’sbeenpracticingjazzdancefortwoyears.--Oh,really?So________mine.57.Grandmausedtotellmethatlifeislikewalkingonthesnow.Everystep____(show).58.Withthegovernment’said,those______(affect)bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.59.AmidsummerNight’sDream_______(open)attheTheaterRoyalon19thJuneandthentoursthroughoutScotland.60.Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried______(live)alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.61.--Look,Someone________(clean)thesofa!Itlooksshinny.Isthatyou?--No,itwasn’tme.参考答案：52.didn’t/usedn'tyou

53.smoking

54.willbeflying

55.having

56.has

57.shows

58.effected

59.opens

60.tolive/living

61.hascleaned【52题详解】考查反义疑问句。句意：你过去常常乘坐公交车上班，不是吗？当谓语动词是usedtodosth时，反义疑问句可以用usedn’t/didn’t。所以本句要填didn’t/usedn't

you。【53题详解】考查动名词复合结构。句意：—Jane，你介意我在这里抽烟吗？—Sam，你最好不要抽烟，我和女儿在一起。动名词的复合结构为：one’s/onedoingsth；该结构说明动名词动作的发出者。本句中所有格my和smoking连用，该词动名词复合结构，所以要填smoking。【54题详解】考查时态。句意：在明天这个时候，我将正在飞向伦敦。本句使用将来进行时，表示在将来的某个时间点上正在发生的事情，所以要填willbeflying。【55题详解】考查动名词做宾语。句意：我们都期待着有一个很棒的假期。动词短语lookforwardto期待，其中to是介词，后面要接名词或动名词做宾语。本句中使用动名词having…做宾语，所以要填having。【56题详解】考查特殊句式。句意：这两年来我女儿一直在练习爵士舞。—真的吗？我的女儿也一样。固定结构：so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+另一主语；表示前面肯定句的情况适用于另一主语。本句前面句中使用了助动词has，后句中也应该使用助动词，主语是第三人称单数，所以要填has。【57题详解】考查时态。句意：奶奶过去常常告诉我们生活就像是在雪地上行走，步步留痕。本句时态应该与“lifeislikewalkingonthesnow”一致，都使用一般现在时，且主语是第三人称单数形式everystep，所以要填shows。【58题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：因为政府的帮助，那些受到地震影响的人已经搬到了新的居住点。代词those与动词affect构成被动关系，使用过去分词短语affectedbytheearthquake在句中做定语修饰those。所以要填affected。【59题详解】考查时态。句意：仲夏夜之梦在6月19日在皇家剧院开始上映，接着在苏格兰巡演。本句时态应该和后面并列句“thentoursthroughoutScotland”中一致，都用一般现在时，所以要填opens。【60题详解】考查动词短语。句意：Susan想不依靠她的父母亲，她努力独自生活/尝试独自生活，但她并不喜欢这样，于是搬了回去。动词短语trytodosth努力做某事，trydoingsth尝试做某事；这两个结构都适用于本句句意，所以可以填tolive/living。【61题详解】考查时态。句意：—看，有人已经把沙发清理掉了，沙发看起来很亮，是你吗？—不，不是我。根据句意可知在对话之前，已经有人清理了沙发，要使用现在完成时。所以要填hascleaned。20.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．IwilllendyouthebookassoonasI________(finish)readingit.2．Thecompany________(promise)ariseinsalaryforages.3．Mr.Smith________(come)toseeyoujustnow.4．We________(be)goodfriendssincewewereveryyoung.5．MollywenttoJapanlastyear.AndI________(nothear)fromhereversince.6．Youshouldn'tgetoffthebusuntilit________(stop)．7．Theroadiscoveredwithice,andI________(fall)severaltimes.8．ThisisthefirsttimethatI________(be)totheGreatWall.参考答案：1.havefinished2.haspromised3.came4.havebeen5.haven'theard6.hasstopped7.havefallen8.havebeen

三、阅读理解21.Herearesomeofthemostpopularmalesingersaroundtheworldthisyear.Whodoyoulikebest?BrunoMarsBrunoMarshasbeenpopularinhomeandabroadforyears.Brunoisnotonlyagoodsingerbutalsoagooddancer.HebecamefamouswithhissongssuchasGrenade,Justthewayyouare,andMarryyou.Thosesongsweredownloadedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.UsherTerryRaymondIVUsherisfromDallas,Texas,UnitedStates.LikeBrunoMars,heisnotonlyagoodsingerbutalsoagooddancer.Butheisalsoasongwriterandbusinessman.Usher’sparentsdiscoveredaperfectfuturesingerinhim.SotheymovedtoAtlanta,Georgiawhenhewas12yearsoldtotakepartinsingingcompetitionsalloverthecity.Finally,A&RfromLafaceRecordsdiscoveredhimandhebecamefamousnotlongafter.JayZAsoneofthehighest-paidAmericanrappers,JayZisknownallovertheworld.JayZwasborninBrooklyn,NewYork,UnitedStatesin1969.Heisnowamongthosesingerswhosealbums(专辑)areonthebest-sellerlistatalltimes.Heknowshowtopleasepeopleusingdifferentrapstyles.PitbullArmandoChristianPérezisfromMiami,Florda,UnitedStates.HeisbetterknownbyhisstagenamePitbull.Heisarapper,producer,andsongwriter.HeiscalledMr.Worldwidebecauseeveryfamoussingerwantstoperformwithhimonstageaswellasinmusicvideos.HehasworkedwithLilWayne,Nayer,Akon,Ne-Yo,Kesha,andShakira.21.WhydidUsher’sparentstakehimtoAtlanta,Georgia?A.Toliveabetterlifeinthecity.B.TolookforA&RfromLaFaceRecords.C.TohelphimbecomeasingerD.Toseeifhewasgoodatsinging.22.WhatisJayZmostprobablyfamousfor?A.Songwriting.

B.Rapping.C.Dancing

.

D.Doingbusiness.23.WhyisPitbullcalledMr.Worldwide?A.Becauseallfamoussingerswanttoworkwithhim.

B.Becausehetravelsworldwide.C.Becauseheispopularworldwide.D.Becausehehasappearedinmanymusicvideos.参考答案：21—23CBA

22.阅读下面短文,从每题后所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。SandraCisneroswasborninChicagoin1954toaMexicanAmericanfamily.Astheonlygirlinafamilyofsevenchildren,sheoftenfeltlikeshehad“sevenfathers,”becausehersixbrothers,aswellasherfather,triedtocontrolher.Feelingshyandunimportant,sheretreated(躲避)intobooks.Despiteherloveofreading,shedidnotdowellinelementaryschoolbecauseshewastooshytoparticipate.Inhighschool,withtheencouragementofoneparticularteacher,Cisnerosimprovedhergradesandworkedfortheschoolliterarymagazine.Herfatherencouragedhertogotocollegebecausehethoughtitwouldbeagoodwayforhertofindahusband.Cisnerosdidattendcollege,butinsteadofsearchingforahusband,shefoundateacherwhohelpedherjointhefamousgraduatewritingprogramattheUniversityofIowa.Attheuniversity’sWriters’Workshop,however,shefeltlonely----aMexicanAmericanfromapoorneighborhoodamongstudentsfromwealthyfamilies.ThefeelingofbeingsodifferenthelpedCisnerosfindher“Creativevoice.”“ItwasnotuntilthismomentwhenIconsideredmyselftrulydifferentthatmywritingacquiredavoice.IknewIwasaMexicanwoman,butIdidn’tthinkithadanythingtodowithwhyIfeltsomuchimbalanceinmylife,butithadeverythingtodowithit!That’swhenIdecidedIwouldwriteaboutsomethingmyclassmatescouldn’twriteabout.”Cisnerospublishedherfirstwork,TheHouseonMangoStreet,whenshewastwenty-nine.ThebooktellsaboutayoungMexicanAmericangirlgrowingupinaSpanish-speakingareainChicago,muchliketheneighborhoodsinwhichCisneroslivedasachild.Thebookwonanawardin1985an