江西省吉安市北源中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

江西省吉安市北源中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shewasquestionedbythepolice,_____ofbeinginvolvedintheattemptedmurder，A.convinced

B.convincing

C.toconvince

D.Convince参考答案：A2.FortheChinesedream

atanearlierdate,wemustacceleratethepaceofreformandopeningup.A.beingrealized B.torealize C.realizing D.toberealized参考答案：D3..CompanieshasbeengivenlicensestooperateinShanghaiFreeTradeZone,which___

28.78squarekilometersA.takes

B.has

C.covers

D.makes参考答案：C略4.MoreandmorepeoplearelearningtosurftheInternet,______advantageoftheconvenienceandefficiencybenefits.

A.taking

B.taken

C.havingtaken

D.havingbeentaken参考答案：A13.Surelyitdoesn’tmatterwherethestudentassociationsgettheirmoneyfrom;what_______iswhattheydowithit.A.counts

B.applies

C.stress

D.functions参考答案：A略6.Thedanceperformedbythedisabledactorsisreallyahit,butyearsagonoone____theyweretoachievesuchgreatsuccess.

A.musthaveimagined

B.couldhaveimagined

C.shouldhaveimagined

D.wouldhaveimagined参考答案：B

本题考查情态动词的用法。由句中的yearsago可知这里是对过去发生事情的揣测，因此应用couldhaveimagined。7.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?—Ifyoumake_____mostoftheequipment,therewillbe_____riseinproduction.A.the;a B./;/ C./;a D.the;/参考答案：A8.----Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?----Yes,thereisonepoint______wemustinsiston.A.why

B.where

C.how

D.that参考答案：D9.Iwouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartylastnightbutforthefactthatit___

atthattime．A．wasraining

B．wouldrainC．hadrained

D．hadbeenraining参考答案：A10.Asagrassrootssinger,shereadseverythingshecan

concerningmusic,andtakeseveryopportunitytoimproveherself.A.catchsightof B.getholdofC.takechargeof

D.makementionof参考答案：B11.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,________wasverykindofhim.

A．which

B．that

C．where

D．it参考答案：A12.

__________youunderstandtherule,youwillhavenofurtherdifficulty.A.While

B.Once

C.Though

D.Unless参考答案：B13.—HaveyouseenmyEnglishnotebook?

—Oh，Janemusthavetakenit________；shehasthesameoneasyours.A．bydesign

B．onpurpose

C．byaccident

D．bymistake参考答案：D14.Allthepassengersthoughttheflightwouldbesafe,____itturnedouttobeanaircrash.

A.If

B.while

C.because

D.as参考答案：6.B考查连词。While表转折“然而”。略15.—IwasveryangrywithKelvinyesterday.—Iknowyourfeelings,butifyouforgivehim,you______abiggerman.A.willbe

B.havebeen

C.wouldbe

D.were参考答案：A16.Kevinconsultedhisteacheraboutheshouldstudyabroadaftergraduation．

A．whether

B．where

C．when

D．that

参考答案：A17.Hislandladygavehimaweek's_____toleavetheflat.A.threatB.noticeC.advice

D.information参考答案：B18.Somegreatpeoplecanseepossibilities__othersseeonlyproblems．A．that

B．what

C．which

D．where参考答案：D【知识点】定语从句

本题考查定语从句。先行词possibilities在定语从句中作地点状语，故用关系词where，选D。二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76.Whathesaidsoundedconvincing,butIs____________ittobealie.

77.Toherd____________,thedaywhensheplannedtogosightseeinginBeijingturnedouttobefine.

78.Ihadtorefertomynotes______________(不断地)toavoidforgettingwhattosaynextsinceIwastoonervousstandinginfrontoftheclass.79.ThestoriestookplaceintheTowerofLondonleftadeepi_____________onmeandIwantedtoknowmoreaboutit.80.Guardedbyspecialroyalsoldiers,Queen’s_____________(贵重的)jewelsarewellkeptundoubtedly.81.StudentsinourschoolspendtheirsparetimecollectingmoneyfortheHopeP______________,whichmakesabigdifferencetothesociety.82.Thoughmanyproblemsexist,weshouldholda(n)o_____________attitudetowardsourlife.83.Arrivingatthenew________________(环境),LiQianghadtomakenecessaryadjustmenttoit.84.Teachers’wordsandactions________________(影响)studentsalot.85.________________(吸引)bythebeautyoftheWestLake,IdecidedtospendtodaysinHangzhou.

参考答案：79.ThestoriestookplaceintheTowerofLondonleftadeepi_____________on

79.impressionmeandIwantedtoknowmoreaboutit.80.Guardedbyspecialroyalsoldiers,Queen’s_____________(贵重的)jewelsare

80.valuablewellkeptundoubtedly.81.StudentsinourschoolspendtheirsparetimecollectingmoneyfortheHope

81.ProjectP______________,whichmakesabigdifferencetothesociety.82.Thoughmanyproblemsexist,weshouldholda(n)o_____________attitude

82.optimistic

towardsourlife.83.Arrivingatthenew________________(环境),LiQianghadtomakenecessary

83.surroundingsadjustmenttoit.84.Teachers’wordsandactions________________(影响)studentsalot.

84.influence85.________________(吸引)bythebeautyoftheWestLake,Idecidedtospendto

85.AttracteddaysinHangzhou.

三、阅读理解20.SomescientistswintheNobelPrizefortheirwork.Otherscientistswinthe"IgNobel"Prize,whichhonorsrealsciencethatissostrange.Wewanttomakepeoplelaughandthenthink,"saysIgNobelfounderMareAbrahams.Heandhiscolleaguespick10oftheworldsstrangestscientificstudiesonsubjectslikePhysics,Biology,Medicine,andsoon.tohonoreachyear.HerearetwoofthestrangestIgNobelwinnerssincetheprizewasfounded26yearsago：No-blinkphotos,almostguaranteed.Whyissomeonealwaysblinking(4)inyourphoto?Sciencesays:becauseyoudon’ttakeenoughpicturesWinner,2006MathematicsIgNobel:AnAustralianphotographerwonderedhowmanygroupshotssheshouldtaketobeprettysurenoonewasblinking.Shefoundoutyouneedtodividethenumberofpeopleby2tofigureitout.Twelvepeople?Takeatleastsixphotos,Butwithgroupsover50,someonewillalwaysbecaughtblinkingnomatterhowmanyphotosyoutake.Thefive-secondruleistrue-sometimes.Haveyoueverdroppedfoodonthefloor,said,"five-secondrule!"thenpickeditupandeatenit?Theideaisthatbacteriawon'tstickifyoupickitupquickly.Winner2005PublicHealthIgNobelJillianClarkwasstillinhighschoolwhenshedidherwinningresearchonthefive-secondrule,Shedroppedfoodsonthefloorandthenstudiedthebacteriatheypickedupinfiveseconds.Herdiscovery?Ifthefloorisclean,thefoodissafetoeat.Buthowcleanisyourfloor?Youneedapowerfulelectronmicroscopetoknowforsure..1.Whywasthe"IgNobel"Prizefounded?A.Topromotelaughterandthought.

B.Tohonorstrangescientists.C.TohelppeoplewintheNobelPrize

D.Tomakepeoplefight