2022学年第二学期九年级第一次段考英语试卷

2022学年第二学期九年级第一次段考英语试卷第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）I.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。()1.A.expertB.exceptC.expect()2.A.riverB.feverC.cover()3.A.scarfB.skirtC.staff()4.A.voiceB.noseC.noise()5.A.setoffB.falloffC.pulloffⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。()6.Howwillthewomangotothemuseum?CBACBAA()7.Whataretheytalkingaboutinthedialogue?ACBCB()8.Whatdoesthemanoftendointhemorning？CBACBA()9.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?BACBAC()10.Whatdoestheboywanttowatch?AABCBC()11.Whattimedidthemangotosleeplastnight?A.At10:00.B.At10:10.C.At9:50.()12.Wheredoestheconversationmostlytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onthestreet.()13.Howmuchdoesthewomanpay?A.50yuanB.60yuan.C.10yuan.()14.Howdidthemanfeelwhenhegottheprize?A.Lucky.B.Relaxed.C.Worried.()15.WhatdidTomdolastSunday?A.Borrowedabike.B.Wenttothelibrary.C.WatchedTV.III.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16、17两个小题。()16.Whatspecialdayiscoming?A.Mother’sDay.B.Women’sDay.C.Theirmother’sbirthday.()17.Whatpresentwilltheygivetotheirmother?A.Someflowers.B.Somechocolate.C.Somecakes.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20三个小题。()18.WhathappenedtoTina?A.Shefeltsick.B.Shegothurt.C.Shewasafraidoflessons.()19.WhendidTinaseeadoctor?A.Lastweek.B.Lastnight.C.Yesterdaymorning.()20.WhowillhelpTinawithherlessons?A.Herteacher.B.Herfriend.C.Hermother.Ⅳ．短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。()21.Whatisthespeaker?A.Aheadteacher.B.Aparent.C.Acoach.()22.Whatteamarethelistenersin?A.Aswimmingteam.B.Aballgameteam.C.Adancingteam()23.Howarethefuturegames?A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Dangerous()24.Whenwillthepracticebe?A.OnTuesdaymornings.B.OnThursdayevenings.C.OnTuesdayevenings.()25.Whathastheteamdonebefore?A.Ithasneverreachedthefinals.B.Ithasreachedthefinalonce.C.Ithasreachedthefinalmanytimes.V.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。BicyclesTimeBicycleswereinventedbackinthe26century.AdvantagesFirst,itis27.Secondly,itis28totheenvironment.DevelopmentsDesignershaveproducedabicyclethatyoucan29withyouandelectricbicycles.ProblemsSomepeoplethinkbicyclesarea30toothersusingtheroad.第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分55分）Ⅵ.单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）(

)31.—Don’tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesasmallmistake,willyou?—No,Iwon’t.Asweknow,ofusareperfectafterall.A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all(

)32.—Areyousatisfiedwiththeresultoflastexam?—Notatall.Ican’thave.A.aworseoneB.abetteroneC.theworstoneD.thebestone(

)33.IthinktheshirtissmartandcomfortableitisverycheapA.becauseB.althoughC.asifD.unless(

)34.—JennyhasgonetoSydney.—Oh,canyoutellmewhenshe?A.hasleftB.leftC.isleavingD.leaves(

)35.—Acopyoflatest21stCentury,please.Onlyonecopyleft.Wouldyouliketohave,Madam?itB.oneC.thisD.that(

)36.—MayIaskyouapersonalquestion,Mrs.Green?—.Whatisit?A.GoaheadB.NevermindC.It’sapityD.Idon’tagreewithyou(

)37.—Mybikeismissing.Ican’tfinditanywhere.—I’mafraidyouhavetobuy.A.itB.thisC.oneD.that(

)38.YoucanwatchyourfavoritemoviewhenyourhomeworkA.willfinishB.willbefinishedC.finishesD.isfinished(

)39.—Ithinkherdresswasfromthe1990s.—Itbefromthattime.Itlookssomodernonher.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.can’t(

)40.—Howdoyoulikethenewhouse,sir?—It’sOK.Ipreferahouseisclosetoapark.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whose.(

)41.—Icalledyoulastnight,butnooneanswered.—Sorry,Iawalkwithmymother.It’smyfamilyrule.tookB.wastakingC.willtakeD.take(

)42.It’sreportedthatofthewaterinthisareapolluted.A.twothird;hasB.twothird;haveC.twothirds;isD.twothirds;are(

)43.—Hurryup!Youonthephone.—Thanks,Jimmy.A.wantedB.arewantedC.wantD.arewanting(

)44.—Mary,wouldyouliketogoclimbingthisweekend?—IfKatedoes,.dosoB.sodoIC.soIwillwillI(

)45.—Whatwastheendofthestory?—Thesoldierstodefeattheenemy.managedB.stoppedC.wantedD.askedⅦ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题分；满分30分）AMikewasexcitedtoday.Hisfatherand51werecomingtohisschool.Theyhadaveryimportantlessontoshare.TodaywasSafetyDayatschool.WhentheteachertoldthestudentsthatMike’sbrother,Joe,andhisfatherweregoingtogivethematalkaboutbikesafety,someofthem52,becausetheyrodebikeseveryday.Theythoughttherewasnothingtoknowabout53.WhentheysawMike’sfathertakingJoeinawheelchair,however,they54theirminds.Joetoldhisstory.Thecarhithimveryclosetohishome.Infact,hewascomingintoacrowdedstreet,buthedidn’t55tolook.Hedidn’tseethecardrivingalongtheblock.Hewashitthen.Hecouldn’tstandanymore.Somestudentsaskedsomequestions56hisfeelingsinawheelchair.Heansweredthequestions57.Andheadvisedthestudentstobecarefulwhentheyrode.Ridingonstreetwasmuchmore58thanridingonaplayground.Hesuggestedthatpeopleshouldobeythetrafficrulesandshould59ahelmet(头盔)whenriding.Theyalsotalkedaboutthefunofridingabike.Itishealthy,too.Itisnot60tostopriding,butthemostimportantthingistobecarefulandobeysomesafetyrules.(

)46.A.motherB.sisterC.friendD.brother(

)47.A.criedB.laughedC.caredD.succeeded(

)48.A.carsB.planesC.bikesD.buses(

)49.A.changedB.organizedC.educatedD.reduced(

).forgetB.refuseC.requireD.stop(

)51.A.withB.aboutD.against(

)52.A.regularlyB.usuallyC.carefullyD.probably(

)53A.dangerousB.interestingC.healthyD.tiring(

)54.A.buyB.produceC.createD.wear(

)55.A.possibleB.badC.necessaryD.helpfulBLongago,inaverysmallfarmhouselivedaverybigfamily.Thefamilyhad61spacetohavemeals,toreadbooksoreventoholdtheirclothes.Thismadeeveryoneofthefamilymad!62this,therewerealways63inthefarmhouse.Thefatherwasworried,64hehadnoideawhattodo.MrsWhitewasacleverwomaninthevillage.Sheoften65thevillagersthere.Oneday,thefarmer’sneighboradvisedhimtoaskMrsWhiteforhelp.Thenthefarmerwenttovisither.Afterthefarmertoldhis66toher,MrsWhitetoldhimtobringallhisanimalsintothefarmhouse.Thefarmerdid67MrsWhitetoldhim,andtherewasevenlessspaceinthefarmhouse.Thefamilywasveryangryandtheirrelations(关系)becameeven68.ThefarmerwentbacktoMrsWhite.Thistimehewastoldtotakethechickensoutofthefarmhouse,butitstilldidn’twork.LaterMrsWhitetoldhimtotakehisgoats69.Therewasalittlemorespace,buttheystillweren’thappy.Atlast,MrsWhiteaskedhimtotakeouttherestoftheanimals.Thefarmeralsodidashewastold.Thefarmhousedidn’tbecomebig,buteveryoneofthefamily70itwasbiggerthanbefore.(

)56.A.littleB.muchC.someD.enough(

)57.A.ThankstoB.InsteadofC.BecauseofD.Accordingto(

)58A.giftsB.fightsC.discussionsD.visitors(

)59.A.butB.andD.or(

)60.A.savedB.beatC.helpedD.answered(

)61.A.adviceB.troubleC.progressD.question(

)62.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what(

)63.A.betterBcheaperC.clearerD.worse(

)64.A.upB.downC.outsideD.upstairs(

)65.A.feltB.seemedC.hopedD.experiencedⅧ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选择适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项.A:Haveyoueverheardofthee-book?B:Iknowalittleaboutit.66___A:OK.E-bookisanelectronicbook.Itisnolargerthananordinarybook.B:67.A:YouhavetodownloadnewbooksfromtheInternet.68.B:DoyoumeanthatIcangetnewbooksatanytime?69.A:No,youcanonlydownloadatmost10booksatatime.B:70Icancarryiteverywhere.A.Whatisitmadeof?B.Thenhowdoesitwork?C.That’senough.D.AndasmanyasIlike?E.Canyoutellmemore?F.Paperbooksarecheaper.G.Thenyoucanreadthem.第三部分阅读理解（共一大题，满分40分）Ⅸ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）AItseemsthatAmericansaremorewillingtohelpstrangersthanChinese.OnceIwalkedonthestreetandtriedtofindmywaytomyhotel.IfoundoutthatIwaslost.SoIstopped,tookmymapoutandbegansearchingfortherightway.Thenaladycametomewithafriendlysmile.IwonderedifIwasinherway.BeforeIwasabouttostandaside(旁边),theladyasked:“Doyouneedanyhelp?Icanshowyoutheway.”Iwasverysurprised.InChina,mostpeoplewon’tgiveyouahandunlessyouask.Isaidyestoher.Shecarefullyexplainedthedirectiontome.Iwastouchedbyherselflessbehaviorandwarmattitude(态度).AfterexperiencingmanysuchthingsintheUS,IthoughtaboutthesituationinChina.MyteacherinChinatoldmethatseveralyearsagohetraveledtoanothercitybyhimself.Afterawholeday’shardworkatafactory,heboughtapancakeatastall(货摊).Buthelaterfoundoutthatitwasbad.Thesellertrickedhim.Afterthat,healwayschecksthefoodhebuysinthestreetnow.Eventodayweoftenseenewsthatshowswedon’tbelievestrangers.Chinesepeoplearemorevigilant(警觉的)tostrangersbecausetheyareafraidtogethurt.ButmanyAmericanpeoplebelievethatifyouloveothersfirst,youwillbeloved.Ithinkweshouldlearnthisattitudeandrebuildthetrustamongpeople.(

)

71.

Whathappenedtothewriterwhenshewantedtogotoherhotel?A.

Shelostherwaytothehotel.

B.

Shehelpedaladyfindherhotel.C.Hermapwentmissing.

D.Somestrangersstoppedher.

(

)

72.

Thewriterandthelady’sstoryshowsthat.

A.Americansarefriendlytoforeigners.

B.

Americansareeasytogetalongwith.

C.

Americanshaveagoodsenseofdirection.

D.

Americansareoftenreadytohelpothers.

(

)

73.

Theunderlinedword“tricked”means______.

A.

暴露

B.欺骗C.

责备

D.后悔

(

)

74.

Whatdoesthewriterwanttotelluswithherteacher’sexperience?

A.

Don’tbelievestrangersinChina.

B.

Don’tbuyfoodatastallinthestreet.

C.

Chinesepeopleeasilygethurtbyothers.

D.Chinesepeopleusuallydon’ttruststrangers

(

)

75.

What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Don’tbelievestrangers.

B.

Justtrustyourselves!

C.

TrustisneededamongChinese.

D.TrustisneededamongAmericans.BWhenIwasyoung,IhadanoldneighbornamedDr.Gibbs.HewasthenicestdoctorIhadeverknown.WhenDr.Gibbswasn’tsavinglives,Hewasplantingtrees.Hishousecoveredtenacres(英亩)andhisgoalwastomakeitaforest.Thegooddoctorhadsomeinterestingandweirdtheories(理论)aboutplanting.Heneverwateredhistreesandhealwaysbeatthemwitharolled-up(卷起来的)newspaper—towakethemupandpushthemtogrowfaster.Ididn’tunderstandwhyhedidthistohistreesandoneday,Iaskedhimforthereason.“Wateringplantsspoils(毁掉)them.”Heexplained.“Ifyouwaterthem,thetreeswillgrowweakerandweaker.Soyouhavetomakethingshardforthem”.Healsotalkedabouthowwateringtreesmadeforshallow(浅的)roots(根).Those treesthatweren’twateredenoughhadtogrowdeeperintothegroundinsearchofwater,whichbroughtthemstrongerlives.Tobehonest,Ididn’tquiteunderstandhistheories.SoItriedtoplantsometreesbymyself.EverydayIwateredthemandtookgoodcareofthem.Iwantedtoprovethatmytreeswouldgrowmuchbetterthanthis.Twenty-fiveyearslater,Icamebacktomyhometowntocheckthosetrees.Thingswerebeyondmyexpectations.Dr.Gibbs’treeswerestrong.Mytrees,however,werealmostdying.Thosetreesthathadn’tbeenwateredenoughandhadbeenbeatenhardweremuchmorelively.Sincethen,Ichangedmywishesformyson.Iusedtohopethathislifewouldbesmoothandeasy.Buthe’llhavetoencounterhardshipanyway,andhardshipsshapehimintoabetterperson.SoI’vebeenprayingthathehasthestrengthandcouragetofaceeverything.(

)

76.

Dr.Gibbs’theoriesaboutplantingare.

makehishouseaforest

towaterthetreesmoreoften

tobeatthetreesandpushthemtogrowfaster

tospoilthetrees(

)

77.

Theunderlinedword“weird”probablymeans“”inChinese.

A.

普通的B.

怪异的C.

有用的D.重要的

(

)

78.

Theauthortriedtoplantsometreesbyhimselfandwateredthemeverydayinorderto______.

A.

helpthedoctortomakeaforest

B.

provethathistreeswouldgrowmuchbetterthanthedoctor’s

C.maketreesgrowdeeper

intotheground

D.makerootsshallow

(

)

79.

Theauthorwas______whenhesawDr.Gibbs’treesaftertwenty-fiveyears.

A.sad

B.

excited

C.happy

D.surprisedCHaveyoumetanostrich(鸵鸟)？Ididjustlastweek!Myfriend’sparentsrunanostrichfarm.Theyraiseostrichesandselltheireggs,featherandhides(皮).Eacheggweighsaboutthreepounds,andprovidesasmuchastwodozenchickeneggs.Youcanfeedyourwholefamilywithjustoneostrichegg!Ostrichescangrowtobeninefeettallandusuallyweighfrom139to320pounds.Youngostrichesgrowaboutonefootpermonth.Femaleostrichessitontheireggsduringtheday.Maleostrichessitontheireggsatnight.Onceborn,ostrichesliveforabout40-50years.Theyeatmostlyplants,leavesandseeds.Theyalsoeatsmallbugsandsmallanimals,likelizards.Theyeveneatsmallrocks.Therockshelptogrindup(磨碎)thefoodintheirstomachs.Theydon’tneedtodrinkwater.Theygetitfromtheplantstheyeat.Ostrichesrunveryfast.Theycanrunupto40milesperhour,buttheyarenotverysmart.Theyrunafterwhatiseasytocatch.Whentheyarescaredtheyputtheirheadsflatontheground.Itmakesthemlookliketheyhaveburiedtheirheadsinthedirt.Ostrichesliketoliveingroups.Theyhavewingsbutcannotfly.Ostricheshaveverystronglegs.Anostrichcankillamanorahorsewithonegoodkick.Ostrichfarmersknowitisthesafesttocomeupbehindtheanimalbecauseostricheskickforward,notbackward.Ostrichesalsolovethingsthatglitter(闪烁)andshine.Iftheyfindsomeglitterthingstheywilltrytoeatthem.(

)

80.

Wheredidthewriterseeostriches?

A.Inazoo.

BOnanostrichfarm.

C.Inaforest.

D.Inadesert,

(

)

81.

Whatdoesthethirdparagraphtellus?

A.

Howlargeostricheggsare.B.

Whyostrichesrunfast.C.WhatostricheslooklikeD.Whatostricheseat

(

)

willostrichesdowhentheyarescared?

A.Theywillrunasfastaspossible.

B.

Theywillputtheirheadsflatontheground.

C.

Theywillrunincircles.

D.Theywilllieontheground.

(

)

83.

Whichisthesafesttocometoanostrich?

A.Fromtheleftoftheanimal.

B.Fromtherightoftheanimal.

C.Fromthefrontoftheanimal.

D.Fromthebehindoftheanimal.DYoumayfeeluncomfortableifyouhaveabackpain.Therearesomebadhabitswhichcancauseabackpain.Readthearticleandyoumaybeabitsurprisedatsomecausesofyourbackpain.Sleepingonanoldmattress(床垫)Agoodmattresslastseighttotenyears.Ifyouhavenotreplacedyoursformorethan10years,itseemsthatyourspine(脊椎)won’tgetenoughsupportitneeds.Asaresult,youmayhaveabackpain.Soreplaceyouroldmattresswithanewonethatisnottoohardortoosoft.Carryingahugebag.Ifyouliketocarryheavythingsonyourshoulders,yourbackwon’tbegrateful.Alwayscarryingaheavybagononesideofyourshouldercausesyourbodytobecomeimbalanced.Itmaygetyourspineoutofbalancetoo.Inthiswayyoumayhaveabackpain.SittingalldaySittingalldaycancauseweaknessofbackmusclesbecauseofinactivity(不活动).Sittingalsoputs50percentmorepressureonyourspinethanstandingdoes.Soyou’dbetternotsitallday.StressedoutIfyouarestressedout,yourwholebodyisalsostressedincludingthemusclesofyourneckandback.Andifyoukeepstressingout,thosetightmuscleswillnotgetachancetorelax,thuscausingpain.Therearealotofwaystoloweryourstresslevelsincludingexercise,medicineandawarmbath.(

)

thepassage,thereare_______badhabitsthatcancauseabackpain.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six(

)

ofthefollowingsentencesaboutmattressisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Agoodmattresslastsfivetosevenyears.B.Weshoulduseamattressformorethan10years.C.Amattressthatistoosoftisgoodforourspine.D.Ifourspinecan’tgetenoughsupport,wemayhaveabackpain.(

)

86.Thewriteradvisedusto_____ifwewanttostayawayfromthebackpain.A.buyanewmattressthatishardB.carryalighterbagC.sitalldayinourofficeD.eatmorehealthyfood(

)

87.Accordingtothepassage,therearesomewaystoloweryourstresslevelsEXCEPT.A.exercisingyourbodyB.takingsomemedicineC.havingawarmbathD.eatingsomethingsweetEInBritain,youmayoftenhear“Dropinanytime”or“Cometoseemesoon”,butyoucan’treallydojustsaythosethingstomakeyoufeel’sbettertomakeacallbeforevisitingsomeoneatyoureceiveawritteninvitationtoaneventfromo