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河北省保定市东旺乡南杏树中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Twenty-fivecountries_______forhelpinthesearchforthemissingshipthesedays.A.haveasked
B.wasasked
C.havebeenasked
D.asked参考答案:C2.Theyoungmanlayonthesofawithhisarms________andsoonfellasleep.
A.folded
B.folding
C.beingfolded
D.tofold参考答案:A略3.______,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”A.Lookingthroughthenewspaper
B.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaper
C.Tolookthroughthenewspaper
D.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper参考答案:D4.Iftheydo_______theirstatedgoal,whichIpersonallydoubt,theadministrativebudgetthisyearislikelytobesharplycutdownby19%.A.attain B.stop C.define D.deposit参考答案:A【知识点】动词解析:句意:如果他们达到他们的目标,而我个人怀疑,今年的行政预算可能会大幅减少19%。A获得,得到;B停止;C限定;D沉寂,存放。根据题意选A。【技巧点拨】熟记动词的含义,认真审题,感悟题意,别无他法。5.Hemustbehelpingtheoldmantowatertheflowers,________?A.ishe
B.isn’the
C.musthe
D.mustn’the
参考答案:B6.Notknowinghisaddress,shehadsomedifficulty________hishouse.A.finding
B.tofind
C.found
D.find
参考答案:A7.Byandby,_____goouttocontactotherpeopleinperson,moreandmorepeopletendtosocializewithothersviaelectronicdevices.
A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.morethan
D.lessthan
参考答案:B略8.
—Anna,youlooksotiredandwetallover!—Youknow,allmorningI_______mypropertiestomynewofficeonthethirdfloor.A.ammoving
B.havemoved
C.hadmoved
D.havebeenmoving参考答案:D9.Durant,theThunderbasketballplayer,has______somegrowingpainstryingtoimprovehisfloorgamesthisseason.A.gonethrough B.gotthrough C.lookedthrough D.brokenthrough参考答案:A10.——BobhasgonetoCalifornia.
——Oh,canyoutellmewhenhe_____?A.
hasleft
B.left
C.isleaving
D.wouldleave参考答案:B略11.—CanIhave________apple?—Oh,yoursisterhasjusthadit.A.another B.otherC.onemoreD.theother参考答案:D12. Ifourmarketingplansucceeds,we_______thesalesbythirtypercentnextyear.A.wouldincrease B.willincrease C.wouldhaveincreased D.willbeincreasing 参考答案:B13.MsAliceisconsidereda________ladybyus,forsheoftenhelpsthepoorshemetwith.A.selfish
B.hopeful
C.mean
D.generous参考答案:D25.Hewasnotpromoted._____,hewasdismissed.A.Otherwise
B.Therefore C.Instead D.
Nevertheless
参考答案:C15.Thebox______alotofcoins,______anoldChineseone. A.iscontaining;including B.contains;includesC.iscontaining;included
D.contains;including参考答案:D略16.Asthenightisfalling,alongqueuestoodatthebusstop,nervouslyexpecting_______.
A.topickup
B.pickingup
C.tobepickedup
D.beingpickedup参考答案:C略17.Passedfromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies,andamongthericherNaxipeople,________knowledgeofthismusicshowedthatyouwere________realgentleman.A.a;a
B.the,不填
C.不填;a
D.the;the参考答案:C略18.—Howcanyouknowsomuchabouttheincident?—Ittookplaceonly50yardsfrom______Iwasstanding.A.which B.that C.where D.what参考答案:C【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:--你怎么对这件事知道的这么多?---这件事就发生在离我站的地方仅仅50码的地方。分析句子可知,whereIwasstanding作介词from的宾语,构成介词+宾语从句,由前文的only50yards可推断,此处表示“我站的地方”,where“……地方”符合语境。故选C项。二、单词拼写61.Whenyousetoffforyourappointment,makea___________forthetrafficandmakesureyouareontime,orevenalittlebitearly.62.Thenewspapersthoughthisnewinventionwasr_____________,andhecouldonlysellabout12,000ofthesevehicles.63.Forthosewholovenaturalr___________,itispossibletowalk,sailorcross-countryskiforhours.64.Thishascausedsomef__________betweenGreeceandBritain,astheGreekgovernmenthasnevergivenupaskingforthereturnofthesemarblestatues.65.Manyactors,actressesandmodelsholdordinary,lessg____________jobs,oftenworkingaswaitersandwaitresses,inordertosupportthemselves.66.TheFrenchRevolutionledtof___________changesthroughoutthecountry.67.Whilemyfatherisoldnowwithgrayhairandwrinkles,hestillhasalotofd__________.68.Inthedream,astoneflewatthestatueands__________itonthefeet.69.Thereisnothinga___________aboutAustralians’loveofsport.70.Inaddition,wehavetwohoursaweekforwritingessaysandreports,twohoursfocusingons_________debatingskills.参考答案:61.allowance
62.ridiculous
63.recreation
64.friction
65.glamorous
66.fundamental
67.dignity
68.struck
69.ambiguous
70.sharpening本题要求根据首字母拼写单词,要先理解句意,根据句中信息判断所填词的词意,最后填写其正确形式。【61题详解】考查名词。句意:当你出发去赴约的时候,为交通状况留余地,确保你准时到达,甚至提前一点到达。表示“体谅,留余地”是makeallowance,故填allowance.【62题详解】考查形容词。句意:报纸认为他的新发明很可笑,他只能卖出12000辆。根据couldonlysell可知新发明效果不好,是“可笑的,荒谬的”,故填ridiculous.【63题详解】考查名词。句意:对于那些喜欢自然娱乐的人来说,步行、航海或越野滑雪可以持续数小时。根据forhours可知是喜欢自然娱乐的人,故填recreation.【64题详解】考查名词。句意:这在希腊和英国之间引起了一些摩擦,因为希腊政府从未放弃要求归还这些大理石雕像。根据句意可知两国因为这些雕像,关系出现摩擦。故填friction.【65题详解】考查形容词。句意:许多男演员、女演员和模特都从事着普通的、不那么光鲜的工作,通常是做服务员来养活自己。根据workingaswaitersandwaitresses,inordertosupportthemselves.可知是不那么光鲜的工作,故填glamorous.【66题详解】考查形容词。句意:法国大革命使全国发生了根本性的变化。表示“根本的”,故填fundamental.【67题详解】考查名词。句意:虽然我父亲已经老了,满头白发,满脸皱纹,但他仍然很有尊严。根据句意填“尊严”,故填dignity.【68题详解】考查动词。句意:在梦中,一块石头飞向雕像,击中了它的脚。根据句意此处表示“击中”,与所给动词flew一致也用过去式,故填struck.【69题详解】考查形容词。句意:澳大利亚人对体育的热爱是毫不含糊的。表示“含糊的”,故填ambiguous.【70题详解】考查动词。句意:此外,我们每周有两小时用来写论文和报告,两小时用来提高辩论技巧。表示“加强”是sharpen.介词on后用动词-ing形式作宾语,故填sharpening.三、阅读理解20.
Mostpeoplethinkofracingwhentheyseegreyhounds(灰狗)andbelievetheyneedlotsofexercise.Theycanactuallybequitelazy!
Greyhoundsaregoodatfastracesbutnotlong-distancerunning.Theydoneedregularexercisebuttheyliketorunforashortburstandthengetbackonthebedoracomfortableseat.Anothermisunderstandingisthatgreyhoundsmustbeaggressive(好斗的)becausetheyarebiginsize.Infactgreyhoundslovepeopleandaregentlewithchildren.
Greyhoundscanlivefor12–14yearsbutusuallyonlyracefortwoorthreeyears,andafterthattheymakegreatpets.Theydon’tneedalotofspace,don’tmakealotofnoise,anddon’teatalotfortheirsize.
Normally,greyhoundscanbeastallas90cm.Thereis,however,asmall-sizedgreyhound,whichstandsonly33cm.Greyhoundscomeinavarietyofcolor1s.Greyandyellowish-brownarethemostcommon.Othersincludeblack,white,blue,redandbrownoramixofthese.
Greyhoundshavesmoothbodycoats,lowbodyfatandareveryhealthy.Becausethey’reslim(苗条的)theydon’thavethelegproblemslikeotherdogsthesameheight.Buttheydofeelthecold,especiallysincetheywouldmuchratherbeathomeinbedthanwalkingaroundoutside.
56.Thetextiswrittenmainly
.
A.totellpeoplehowtoraisegreyhounds
B.toletpeopleknowmoreaboutgreyhounds
C.toexplainwhygreyhoundsareaggressive
D.todescribegreyhoundsofdifferentcolor1s57.Itcanbeinferredthatgreyhounds
.
A.lovebigdoghouses
B.likestayinginbedallday
C.makethebestguarddogs
D.needsomeexerciseoutdoors
58.Whydoe
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