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2023年安徽省普通高中学业水平测试英语本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷,共四部分,八大题。第I卷6页,为选择题;第Ⅱ卷2页,为单词拼写和书面表达题。全卷满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。第I卷注意事项:1.答题前,请将自己的姓名、座位号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔在答题卡规定位置上将自己的座位号、考试科目涂黑。考试结束时,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.请将所有选择题的答案涂在答题卡上。每一小题只能从所给选项中挑选一个选项,并用2B铅笔在答题卡上把该题相应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,要用橡皮擦干净后,再涂另一个答案。选对得分;不选、错选或多选均不得分。第一部分听力(共三大题,满分20分)I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五个句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.creatureB.cultureC.lecture2.A.gainB.trainC.contain3.A.supperB.supplyC.support4.A.valuableB.availableC.comfortable5.A.comeoutB.standoutC.workoutII.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.Whohasadictionary?A.Mike.B.Tina.C.Lucy.7.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Toabank.B.Toasquare.C.Toapark.8.Howdoesthewomanfindthefilm?A.Boring.B.Wonderful.C.Horrible.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atacafé.B.Athome.C.Inagarden10.Whatwillthemanprobablydothisafternoon?A.Gofishing.B.Haveatest.C.Prepareforatest.III.长对话和独白理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13小题。11.WhatareHelenandhersongoingtodoonvacation?A.Visitsomemuseums.B.Seethebeaches.C.Takesomephotos.12.WheredoesMr.Brownplantogoforhisvacation?A.ToLondon.B.ToParis.C.ToHawaii.13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Doctorandpatient.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16小题。14.Whydoesthemanlikecollectingstamps?A.Becauseithelpshimmakefriends.B.Becauseitmakeshimmorerelaxed.C.Becauseitbringshimmuchpleasure.15.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoingbest?A.Traveling.B.Swimming.C.Playingtennis.16.Whenwillthemanandthewomanhaveagame?A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20小题。17.Whendidtheactivityfirstbegin?A.In1997.B.In2023.C.In2023.18.What’stheaimoftheactivity?A.Toreduce„thenumberofcarsontheroad.B.Toencourageparentstodrivekidstoschool.C.Todevelopstudents’habitoftravelingsafely.19.Whatarestudentsaskedtodointheactivity?A.Leavetheircarsathome.B.Recordthetimetheywalk.C.Controltrafficaroundschools.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.SchoolSafety.B.GreenTravel.C.WalktoSchoolWeek.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分20分)IV.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Asimplesmilewillsometimesmakea________tothosewhoareintrouble.A.choiceB.mistakeC.differenceD.speech22.Bob________speakfluentChineseandFrench,thoughheisonly10yearsold.A.mustB.canC.wouldD.shall23.Childrenaretaughtto________trafficrulesontheirwaytoschool.A.obeyB.designC.readD.explain24.Thequietandbeautifulvillageis________forpeopletospendweekends.A.harmfulB.powerfulC.terribleD.suitable25.–Dad,I’mthinkingofleavingmyjobtogetabetterone.–Areyou?Thinktwice________youmakeafinaldecision.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.unless26.–Alice,willyou________theradio?Yourbrotherissleeping.–OK,Iwill.A.turntoB.turnonC.turnoffD.turnup27.Jason,agiftedboy,practices________picturesreallyhardtobecomeanartist.A.paintingB.topaintC.tobepaintedD.beingpainted28.ManypeoplebookticketsontheInternet,________isquitecommonnow.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which29.Ifwedon’ttakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment,we________ourhomesoonerorlater.AloseB.lostC.willloseD.havelost30.–CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Clive?–________.Therewillbetoomuchworktodothen.A.I’mafraidnotB.ItdependsC.OfcourseD.NoproblemV.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Acoupleofyearsago,llostmywallet.Imadethepoordecisionofkeepingmyidentitycard,mycreditcard,alargeamountofcashandothervariousthingsinsidemy31.Ithoughtforsureanyonewhogotmywalletwouldtakemoneyfrommybankaccount,andIwas32thatmyidentitycardwouldbeusedtodosomethingbad.Aboutaweek33,apoliceofficerknockedonmydoorand34mywallet.Someonehandeditintothepolice!Muchtomy35,theydidn’ttouchthecashinsideoranything.Ifeltsoluckythatsuchakindperson36mywalletandtooktimeoutoftheirdaytotryandgetitbacktome.Afterthat,ldecidedthatIwantedtodo37thingsforotherpeople,hopingthattheytoocouldfeelthatway.Istartedtodosmallthingsto38people.Theyweresmallsimplethings,likeholdingthedooropenforothers.Whenyoumakeothersfeel39,youwillhaveagreatday.That’swhyI40everyonetodosmallnicethingsforothers.Helpingothersistohelpyourself.31.A.handbagB.walletC.pocketD.car32.A.satisfiedB.excitedC.worriedD.puzzled33.A.aheadB.earlierC.longD.later34.A.threwB.searchedC.returnedD.fetched35.A.sadnessB.surpriseC.regretD.disappointment36.A.tookupB.lookedupC.gaveupD.pickedup37.A.kindB.funnyC.stupidD.serious38.A.helpB.respectC.protectD.recognize39.A.badB.goodC.freeD.sick40.A.allowB.forceC.chooseD.encourage第三部分阅读理解(共一大题,满分40分)VI.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项)ATheRepublicofIrelandisfullofhistoryandculture.Herearesomegreattouristattractions(景点)waitingforyoutovisit.Comeandhavefun!CliffsofMoherCliffsofMoherarethetoptouristattractioninIreland.Theyare214metershighattheirhighestpointandstretch(绵延)8kmalongthecoast.Tostayontopoftherocksisaquiteafrighteningbutexcitingexperience.Address
StreetR478,CountyClareHours
Monday-Saturday:9:00am-7:00pm
Sunday:11:00am-5:00pm
ClosedonChristmasDayPrice
Adults:€10;Childrenunder10:€4Website:www.cliffsofmoher.ieDublinCastleDublinCastleisintheheartofoldtown.ItcontainstheChesterBeattyLibrary,whichisbothalibraryandanartmuseumthatareworthvisiting.Address
DameStreet,DublinCityHours
Monday-Saturday:9:45am4:45pm
Sunday:11:00am4:45pm
ClosedonChristmasDayPrice
Adults:€4.5;Childrenunder12:€2Website:www.dublincastle.iePhoenixParkPhoenixPark,oneofthelargestcityparksinEurope,lies2-4kmwestofthecitycentreofDublin,northoftheRiverLiffey.Ithaslargeareasofgrasslandandavenues,andhasbeenhometowilddeersincetheseventeenthcentury.Address
Dublin8,DubinCityHours
24hoursaday,7daysaweek,allyearroundPrice
FreeWebsite:www.phoenixpark.ieFotaWildlifeParkFotaWildlifeParkisaperfectplaceforafamilydayout.It’snotlikeanordinaryzoo.Itallowsyouthechanceefacetofacewiththeanimals,whichoffersyouanamazingexperience.Address
FotaIsland,Co.CorkHours
Monday-Saturday:10:00am4:30pm
Sunday:10:30am4:00pm
ClosedonChristmasDayandStStephen’sDayPrice
Adults:€9;Childrenunder8:€3Website:www.fotawildlife.ie41.Whichtouristattractionopensallyearround?A.CliffsofMoher.B.DublinCastle.C.PhoenixParkD.FotaWildlifePark.42.IfMrs.Smithwantstogotoanartmuseum,whichwebsitecanshevisitformoreinformation?A..ieB..ieC..ieD..ie43.IftheJohnsonfamilywanttospendadayfacetofacewithanimals,theycangoto_________.A.StreetR478,CountyClareB.FotaIsland,Co.CorkC.DameStreet,DublinCityD.Dublin8,DublinCity44.IfDavidtakeshis9-year-oldsontoCliffsofMoher,theywillpay_________.A.€6.5B.€12C.€14D.€2045.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.SometouristattractionsinIreland.B.SomewildlifeparksinIreland.C.SomedifferentculturesinIreland.D.SomefamouscastlesinIreland.BMOOCs,Massive(大规模的)OpenOnline(在线的)Courses,areopentoanyonewiththeInternetandaretotallyfree.Theyarechangingthetraditionaleducationgreatly.TheopennessleadstothefactthatthenumberofstudentsinaMOOCcanbehundredsoreventhousands.Itincludeslectures,gradingandonlinediscussions.Itgiveseveryoneachancetogetakindofeducationthatinthepastwasimpossible.Learningsomethingnewisjustafewclicks(点击)away.Makeaplan,findatopic,andstartlearning!PeoplebenefitalotfromMOOCs.Ontheonehand,MOOCscanmeetnearlyeveryone’sinterest.AlmosteverysubjectcanbefoundinMOOCs,andgroupscanbecreatedforstudentswhohavethesameinterests.Youmightevenmakesomenewfriends!Ontheotherhand,aMOOCcanbenefityoupersonally,too.Youhavethechoicetotrysomethingnewwithouthavingtopay.Andtheonlinecoursesareextremelyflexible,meaningyoucantakeclassesyouchoose,studyonyourowntime,stopatanytime,andcompletethecoursewheneveryou’reready.WhenaskedabouthisopinionofMOOCs,GaryaryW.Matkin,headofDistanceLearningattheUniversityofCaliforniasaid,“MOOCscanofferyougreatexperiencesinterestedtolearnmore.I’msuretheyhaveabrightfuture.”KeepinmindthatyourMOOCjourneyisforyouandyourlearning.46.MOOCsareonlinecourseswhichare_________.A.hardanduselessB.openandfreeC.traditionalD.expensive47.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout_________.A.MOOCs’benefitsB.students’interestsC.learninggroupsD.personalcourses48.Theword“flexible”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_________.A.义务的B.重要的C.全面的D.灵活的49.WhatisGaryW.Matkin’sattitudetowardsthefutureofMOOCs?A.Confused.B.Confident.C.Doubtful.D.Uncertain50.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.ToadviseustousetheInternetmore.B.Tohelpususethecomputercorrectly.C.Toteachussomewaystomakeaplan.D.Tointroduceanewkindofonlinelearning.CLecturesonhappinessarebecomingincreasinglypopularinHarvardUniversity.Iwenttooneofthem,whichleftalastingimpressonme.Whilewewerelisteningwithcloseattention,thespeakersuddenlystoppedandstartedagame,givingeachpersonaballoon.Eachonewasaskedtowritetheirnameonitusingapen.Thenthe100studentsfrom25schoolsweredividedintotwogroups.Nowthetwogroupswereindifferentroomswiththeirballoonsflyinginit.Thefirstgroupof50studentswereaskedtofindtheballoonwiththeirnameonitwithin5minutes.Everyonewashurriedlysearchingfortheirownname,pushingandrunningintoeachother,andtherewaslotsofnoise.Attheendof5minutes,noneofthemcouldfindtheirownballoon.Thesecondhalf,ontheotherhand,wasaskedtorandomly(随机地)collectaballoonandgiveittothepersonwhosenamewaswrittenonit.Withinminuteseveryonehadtheirownballoon.Thisisexactlyhappeninginourlives.Everyoneishurriedlylookingforhappinessallaround,notknowingwhereitis.Ourhappinessliesinthehappinessofotherpeople.Givethemtheirhappiness,andyouwillgetyourownhappiness.Andthisisthepurposeofhumanlife.51.Atthebeginningofthegame,eachpersonwasaskedto_________.A.AwritetheirnameonaballoonB.visitHarvardUniversityC.flytheirballoonwithwishesD.getint04differentgroups52.Whathappenedtothefirstgroup?A.Nonemadeanynoiseatall.B.NonefoundtheirballoonC.Everyonefoundtheirfriends.D.Everyonehelpedoneanother.53.Howmanystudentsfoundtheirownballoonsinthegame?A.5.B.25.C.50.D.100.54.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Everyonepushedeachotherinthetwogroups.B.Studentsinthegamecomefromthesameschool.C.Ourhappinesscomesfromthehappinessofothers.D.Studentslearnednothingabouthappinessinthegame.55.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FindingHappinessB.HavingLecturesC.CollectingBalloonsD.PlayingGamesDMosthumansexpecttoreceivefairtreatment.Arecentstudyshowsthatmonkeysmayfeelthesameway.Thisisthefirsttimescientistshaveseenthiskindofbehaviorinanimals.Scientistschosemonkeysfortheresearchbecausemonkeyshavecloserelationshipswitheachotherandtheyalsohavegoodteamwork.SarahBrosnan,theleaderoftheresearch,putfemalemonkeysinpairs.Theresearcherstrainedthemonkeystoexchange(互换)asmallrockwiththem“Thatmaysoundsimple,butnotverymanyanimalsarewillingtogivethingsaway.”saysBrosnan.Whenamonkeyexchangedarockwiththeresearcherwithin60seconds,shereceivedareward.Usually,therewardwasapieceofcucumber(黄瓜).Thepartnerofeachmonkeywhomadeanexchangealsoreceivedareward.Sometimesthepartnergotthesamereward(apieceofcucumber),butothertimesthepartnerreceivedabetterreward(agrape).Theresearchersweresurprisedathowthemonkeyrespondedtotheunfairtreatment.Whenamonkeysawherpartnergetbettertreatment,shewasunhappy.Themonkeysdidnotwanttocontinuethetestoreatthecucumberstheyreceived.Somemonkeyseventhrewtheirfoodattheresearchers.Brosnan’sresearchsuggeststhatmonkeysdonotlikeunfairtreatment.However,asBrosnanexplains,“Wedon’tknowhowmonkeyslearntodislikebeingtreatedunfairly.Butthatopensupawholenewresearchfield.”Scientistswillcontinuetheirresearch.56.Arecentstudyshowsthatmonkeys_________.A.expecttoreceivefairtreatmentB.behavedifferentlyfromhumansC.havenoteamworkintheirlifeD.havebadrelationshipswitheachother57.Themonkeysintheresearchweretrainedto_________.A.asktheirpartnersforhelpB.giveawayfoodtotheresearchersC.getarewardfromtheirpartnersD.exchangearockwiththeresearchers58.Howdidthemonkeyfeelwhenherpartnerreceivedabetterreward?A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Anxious.D.Calm.59.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Scientistswilltreatmonkeysinanunfairway.B.Scientistshaveunderstoodmonkeys’behavior.C.Scientistswilldofurtherresearchintomonkeys.D.Scientistshavelearnedenoughaboutmonkeys.60.Thetextismostprobably_________.A.atraveldiaryB.ashortnovelC.abookreviewD.asciencenewsreport第Ⅱ卷注意事项:1.答题前,请将密封线内的项目填写清楚,并在本页右上角“座位序号”栏中填写座位号最后两位数字。2.第Ⅱ卷共1页,请用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在试卷上,不得将答案写在密封线内。第四部分写(共两大题,满分20分)VII.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据汉语释义和英文首字母完毕下列单词拼写,使句意完整对的。61.Hetriestoo__________________(克服)hisshynesswhilespeakinginpublic.62.Youngpeoplearea__________________(意识到的)oftheimportanceoftraditionalfamilyvalues.63.Ip__________________(更喜欢)totakeabusratherthandriveacartoworkeveryday.64.Thosewhohaveagoodsenseofh__________________(风趣)arealwayspopular.65.Allthepeoplearehopingtoliveinap__________________(和平的)world.VIII.书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)某英文报社正在举办以“中国梦,我的梦”为主题的征文活动,请你围绕该主题写一篇英语短文投稿。要点如下:◆你的梦想是什么;◆为什么拥有这样的梦想;◆如何实现你的梦想。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增长细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不能出现与本人相关的具体信息;4.开头已给出,不计人总词数。TheChineseDreamisadreamthatourcountrywillbestrongerandpeoplewillliveahappierlife.Recently,thereisadiscussionaboutitI’dliketosharemyowndream.参考答案:1-20BACABCABACACBCBCAABC21-30CBADBCADCA31-40BCDCBDAABD41-60CDBCABADBDABCCAADBCD61.overcome62.aware63.prefer64.humour(humor)65.peacefulVIII.Onepossibleversion:TheChineseDreamisadreamthatourcountrywillbestrongerandpeoplewillliveahappierlife.Recently,thereisadiscussionaboutit.I’dliketosharemyowndream.Idreamtobeateacher.TeachingisajobwhereIcanhelpstudentslearnmoreabouttheworld,makefulluseofwhattheyhavelearned,andbecomeanexcellentperson.Tomakemydreamcometrue,Iwillworkevenhardertogotoagooduniversity.ThenIcanequipmyselfwell,especiallywiththeskillsneededforthejobasateacher.Inaword,ifwerealizeourdreams,ournation’sdreamcancertainlycometrue.Onlyinthiswaycanourmotherlandbecomestrongerandstronger,andcanpeopleleadahappierlife.听力材料原文I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五个句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.Ittakestimetofitintoadifferentculture.2.Childrenwillgainconfidenceintheirabilitieswithteachers’help.3.Myparentsgavemealotofsupportduringthisdifficulttime.4.Thetelephoneisregardedasoneofthemostvaluableinventionsinhistory.5.Thetwingirlsinredstandoutinthecrowd.Ⅱ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.W:Hi,Mike!Doyouhaveadictionary?M:Sorry,Tina.Idon’thaveone,butLucydoes.7.W:Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestbank?M:Walkacrossthesquareandturnleft.You’llfindthebankjustoppositetothepark.8.M:Hey,Sarah.Haveyouseenthenewbatmanfilm?W:Yes.I’veneverwatchedabetterone.9.W:Sir,mayItakeyourorder?M:Acupofcoffeeandanapplepie,please.10.W:Kevin,sh
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