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Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?单项填空1.—CouldyoulookaftermyplantswhileI'mawayonbusiness,please?—________.I'llwaterthemontime.A.Comeon B.WithpleasureC.Takeiteasy D.You'rewelcome2.—Robert,couldyouwashthecarforme?—Yes,I________.I'mcoming,Dad.A.could B.couldn'tC.can D.can't3.—CouldIsmokehere?—Sorry.I'mafraidyou________.Lookatthesign“Nosmoking”!A.couldn't B.needn'tC.can't D.won'tmathteacherlivesanactivelife.Shelooksas________asshewastenyearsago.A.young B.youngerC.theyoungest D.youngest5.—Doyoulikerockmusicorlightmusic?—________.IlikeBeijingOpera.A.Either B.NoneC.Both D.Neither6.—Couldyoupleasehelpmecarrytheheavybag?—________.A.It'sapleasure B.WithpleasureC.You'rewelcome D.Itdoesn'tmatter7.—MayIbeallowedtochooseasummercourse?—It'suptoyou.You're____tomakeyourowndecision.A.tooold B.enougholdC.oldenough8—Doyouknowifshewillcometomorrow?—No,butifshe________,I'llcallyoutohaveamealtogether.A.willcome B.won'tcomeC.comes D.doesn'tcome issomerubbishintheroom.Please______.A.takeitout B.takeoutitC.takethemout D.takeoutthem10.—WillyoubuytheredT­shirt?—Yes,Iwill.Fifteendollars_______notahighprice.A.have B.hasC.are D.is11David,________youpleasesweepthefloorandtakeoutthetrash?A.could B.mayC.might D.must12—Mom,it'stoohot._____Iswiminthelake?—No,you________.That'stoodangerous!A.Should;can't B.Need;mustn'tC.Must;needn't D.Could;mustn't13—Couldyouhelpmecarrytheequipment(器材)tothebasket­ballfield,Robin?—________.I'lldoitatonce.A.Notatall B.NoproblemC.Waitamoment D.That'sright14.—Couldyoucomeandhelpwithourbooksale,Alice?—________.A.NevermindB.IthinksoC.Sure,I'dlovetoD.Haveagoodtime15.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcanbuyaguidebook?—Sorry.I'mnewhere.You_____askthepolicemanoverthere.A.shall B.canC.must二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Attheageof16,Einsteinfailedinseveralexamsbecauseheoftenplayedwithsomebadkids.Oneweekendmorning,Einsteincarriedafishingnetandpreparedtogofishingwiththose________16.Hisfatherstoppedhimandsaidtohimcalmly,“Einstein,youwerespendingtoomuchtime________17,soyoufailedintheexams.I'm________18aboutyourfuturewithyourmother.”“Whatareyouworryingabout?JackandRobertalso________19,buttheywentfishingasusual.”“Myboy,youcan'tthinkso.”LookingatEinstein,hisfathersaidlovingly,“Thereisa________20inourhometown.Ihopeyoucanlistentoitcarefully.”“Thereweretwocatsplayingontheroof.________21,theyfellintothechimney(烟囱).Whentheyclimbedoutofthechimney,onecat'sfacewasdirty________22theother'sfacewasclean.Seeingthedirty­facedcat,theclean­facedonethoughtitsownfacewasalsodirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwashedits________23.Thedirty­facedcatsawtheclean­facedone,thinkingitsownfacewascleanaswell,soitwalkedhappilyinthestreet.”“Einstein,________24canbeyourmirror(镜子).Onlyyouareyourownmirror.Someofthekidsarenotstrictwiththemselves.Ifyoutakethemtobeyourmirror,evena________25personmaybecomestupid.”Hearingthis,Einstein'sfaceturnedred.Heputdownhisfishingnetandreturnedtohissmallroom.Afterthat,Einsteinoftentookhimselfasamirrortobe________26withhimselfandkepttellinghimself,“Iamspecial,soIneedn'ttobeascommonasothers.”ThiswaswhyEinstein________27inhiscareer.1,000peoplehave1,000kindsofwishesinlife.Differentwisheswillproducedifferent________28aboutlife.Youcanlearnfromotherpeople,butyoucan________29followotherscompletely(完全地).Youmustseeyourselfclearly,andknowwhatyouwanttoget.Yourfuturedoesn't________30howothersact,butonwhatyouaregoingtoact.()16.A.adults B.kids C.teachers D.artists()17.A.playing B.working C.reading D.studying()18.A.excited B.curious C.worried D.crazy()19.A.checked B.passed C.dreamed D.failed()20.A.song B.story C.speech D.saying()21.A.Luckily B.Hopefully C.Suddenly D.Naturally()22.A.while B.or C.so D.for()23.A.mouth B.tail C.nose D.face()24.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody()25.A.poor B.rich C.lazy D.clever()26.A.tired B.angry C.strict D.satisfied()27.A.regretted B.graduated C.succeeded D.survived()28.A.ideas B.reasons C.mistakes D.secrets()29.A.sometimes B.often C.always D.never()30.A.tryon B.dependon C.liveon D.insiston三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)AMr.andMrs.Smithhavetwochildren,KevinandJenny.Thewholefamilyareallbusy,sotheyoftenleavenotestoeachother.Herearefournotesoftoday.3:30pmToKevin,Mr.Kingrang,tellingthereisnofootballpracticetoday,andheaskedyoutogetreadyforthefootballmatchtomorrow.Jenny4:00pmToJenny,It'syourturntowalkourpetdogTeddyandplaywithitafterschool.Kevin6:45pmToall,Hasanyonefoundmytennisshoes?I'mdoingmyhomeworkinmybedroom.Kevin9:00pmToKevin,Isawyourshoesthismorning.TheysmeltterriblesoIputthemoutsidethebackdoor.Goodnight,dear!Mum()31.__________wasaskedtowalkthepetdogafterschool.A.MumB.KevinC.JennyD.Dad()32.Kevinwasdoinghishomeworkinthe__________at6:45pm.A.bedroomB.gardenC.livingroomD.outsidethedoor()33.Whatcanwelearnfromthenotes?A.Teddydoesn'tliketostayathome.B.Mr.Kingmaybeacoach.C.MumwashedKevin'sshoes.D.Jennywillgetreadyforthebasketballmatch.BMostchildrendon'tenjoydoingchores.Theylikeplayingcomputergamesratherthancleaningtherooms.ButinAustralia,JimandRobert'smother,Mrs.Black,hasgoodandpropermethodstogettheirchildrentodohousework.Hereisanexample.“Mom,haveyouworkedoutnextweek'schores?LetJimandmechoosethecards.Ican'twait.It'sfun!”WhenRobertshoutedout,hismotherhadalreadyputallthecardsontheirbigtable.Onthecards,therearesomewordslikethese,“sweepthefloor,cleanyourbedroom,helpMomcook,washvegetables,makebeds,feedthefish,cutthewood,cleanthebathroom”andmanyothers.JimandRobertchosetwocardsforeachdayfromMondaytoFriday.Thentheywouldhangthemontheweekdaytaskboard.Jimlikestocleanthebathroom,sohepickedupthecard“cleanthebathroom”.Robertlovestomakethebed,sohepickeduphisfavoritecard.Jimagainpickedup“washvegetables”andRobertchose“feedthefish”.Soonthetwoboyswerehappytotakeawayallthecards.Tohelpthechildrendochores,theirmotherthoughthardandcameupwiththisidea.Ofcourse,theparentsdidthechoresonweekendsandleftJimandRoberttwodaysfree.()34.Fromthepassageweknowthatmostchildrenlike__________.A.doingchoresB.playingcomputergamesC.playingcardsD.doinghousework()35.JimandRobertchose__________cardsfortheweekdaysfromMondaytoFriday.A.twoB.fourC.eight D.ten()36.Theunderlinedphrase“cameupwith”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“__________”.A.lookedatB.gaveupC.thoughtupD.believedinCWhenJustinTongwasachild,otherkidsfeltsorryforhim.Hisparentsalwayshadhimdoinglotsofhouseworksuchascarryingouttherubbishandsendingnewspapers.Butwhenhegrewup,hewasbetteroffthanhischildhoodfriendsandlivedahappierandhealthierlife.Thisisthefindingofa40­yearstudythatfollowedthelivesof456childreninLondon.Itshowedthatthechildrenwhohadworkedhardinchildhoodhadaricherandhappierfuture.“Childrenwhoworkedinthehomeorcommunitygainedcompetenceandcametofeeltheywereworthwhilemembersofthesociety,”saidDanielBrown,thepsychologist(心理学家)whomadethediscovery.“Andbecausetheyfeltgoodaboutthemselves,othersfeltgoodaboutthem,too.”Brown'sstudyfollowedthesechildreningreatdetail.Interviewswererepeatedattheagesof25,31and47.UnderBrown,theresearcherscomparedthechildren'smental­healthscoreswiththeirchildhood­activityscores.Pointswereawardedforpart­timejobs,housework,effortinschool,andabilitytodealwithproblems.Workingatanyageisimportant.Childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelopresponsibility,independence,confidenceandcompetence—theunderpinnings(基础)ofemotionalhealth.Theyalsohelphimunderstandthatpeoplemustcooperateandworktowardscommongoals.Themostcompetentadultsarethosewhoknowhowtodothis.Yetworkisn'teverything.AsTolstoyoncesaid,“Onecanlivemagnificently(壮丽地)inthisworldifoneknowshowtoworkandhowtolove,toworkforthepersononelovesandtoloveone'swork.”()37.WhatdoweknowaboutJustinTong?A.Heenjoyedahappylife.B.Hefeltsorryfortheotherkids.C.Healwayssoldnewspapers.D.Heseldomcollectedrubbish.()38.WhowillprobablysucceedinthefutureaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Childrenwhoenjoyhappierandricherlives.B.Childrenwhoworkinthehomeorcommunity.C.ChildrenwhotakepartinDanielBrown'sstudy.D.Childrenwhofeelgoodaboutpeoplearoundthem.()39.HowdidBrownfollowthechildreninhisstudy?A.Bygivinghouseworkandpraise.B.Byinterviewingandgivingscores.C.Bysettinggoalsandshowinglove.D.Bysolvingproblemsandtestingthem.()40.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totalkaboutaninterestingstudy.B.TointroduceJustinTong'ssuccess.C.Totellusaboutchildhoodactivities.D.Toencouragechildrentoworkhard.四、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。drop,fair,lend,while,travel41.Mr.Greenhates________byair.Healwaysfallsasleepduringtheflight.42.Davidalwaysthinksit's________forhimtodosomuchhousework.43.Hisnotebook________onthefloorwhenhecameintotheroom.44.Couldyouplease________yournotebooktome?Imissedclasstoday.45.Icantakecareofyourpetdog________youareaway.B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。DearDr.Know,Ihaveaquestionforyou.Imakesomemoneybydoingsome________46(杂务)athome.I________47(打扫)thefloor,cleanthetable,________48(折叠)theclotheseverydayandIalsotakeoutthe________49(垃圾)onMondays,WednesdaysandSundays.I________50(讨厌)thesethingsbecauseIspendtoomuchtimeonthemandIhavetodomy________51(家庭作业)everynight.Icanonlyget$20aweek.________52(而且),theamountofmoneyIgetishardlyenoughtogotothemoviesandbuypopcorn.Iwantmoremoney.Iknowmyparentsaregoingtosay,“No.”Butit'snot________53(公平).Iam14.Ican't________54(依靠)onmyself.ButIreallyneedmoremoneytospendtimewithmyfriends.Idon'tknowhowtomakethem________55(理解)me.Couldyoupleasehelpme?Ryan五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Samisamiddleschoolstudent.Hedoesn'tlikedoing________56(chore).Buthehastodosomething.Forexample,onMondays,WednesdaysandFridayshetakes________57therubbish.Andonweekendshealways________58(wash)hisfather'scar.Healsocleanshisownroom________59(one)aweek.Whatachorethatis!Andheevenhastolook________60hislittlesisterandbrother.Samhasaforeignfriendatschool.HisnameisKumar.InKumar'sfamilyonlythe________61(girl)dochores.Hissistersmakeallthebeds________62cleanalltheroomstoo,evenhisbedroom.Hismotheralwayscooksthemealsandgoes________63(shop).SowhenKumartalkstohisfriendSamaboutchores,hefeelsvery________64(luck).Oneday,Samhas________65idea.Hewantstomakearobot(机器人)todothechoresinthefuture.六、书面表达(满分15分)现在的学生大部分是独生子女,学习压力大,课业负担重,很多孩子在家不做或很少做家务。同学们针对“帮助父母做家务”进行了讨论,下面是讨论记录,请根据讨论记录写一篇短文,80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。NameChoresHowoftenWangBomakehisbedeverydayLiuLineverLuoFeicleanuproomssometimesLiLingdothedishesusuallyIgoshoppingandmakemealsoftenHello!Everyone!Doyouhelpyourparentsdochores?Ithinkdoingchoresisnecessary

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