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高中英语北师大版(2019)必修三Unit7Art必备知识清单一、词汇知识检测SectionATOPICTALK&LESSON1I、阅读词汇知其意[注意英译汉]opera n. __________________band n. __________________exhibition n. __________________jazz n. __________________drama n. __________________comedy n. __________________calligraphy n. __________________component n. __________________stage n. __________________costume n. __________________shade n. __________________atmosphere n. __________________uplifting adj. __________________starry adj. __________________mentally adv. __________________massive adj. __________________drug n. __________________spot n. __________________striking adj. __________________scene n. __________________visual adj. __________________reaction n. __________________II、写作词汇知其形[注意汉译英]__________________ n. 表演;演出__________________ adj. (音乐)古典的;传统的__________________ n. 表演者;演奏者;演员__________________ adj. 有才能的;有天资的__________________ adj. 专业的;职业的__________________ adv. 每月地;每月一次地__________________ n. 杰作;代表作__________________ n. 人像,人形;数字__________________ prep.&adv. 在……(正)下方__________________ vt. 影响__________________ n. 失败的事;失败__________________ n.;vi.&vt. 尖叫,尖叫声;高声喊出__________________ n. 观看者__________________ adj. 燃烧着的__________________ vt.;n. 导致,引起;使发生;原因;事业III、重点短语知搭配[注意固定短语的英汉互译__________________ 发出尖叫声__________________ 引导某人做某事__________________ 服用药物__________________ 带有恐惧的表情__________________ 像……一样__________________ 与……相连__________________ 一系列的.…__________________ 被……包围__________________ 现实感__________________ 至于,关于IV、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]performance---_____________[动词]---_____________[名词]exhibition---_____________[动词] talented---_____________[名词]professional---_____________[名词]starry---_____________[名词]failure---_____________[动词] reaction---_____________[动词] SectionBLESSON2&LESSON3I、阅读词汇知其意[注意英译汉]emotion n. __________________master vt.;n. __________________pattern n. __________________genius n. __________________minor adj. __________________composer n. __________________proceed vi. __________________note n. __________________score n. __________________respond vi.&vt. __________________backstage adj. __________________tense adj. __________________conductor n. __________________compose vt. __________________hesitate vi. __________________II、写作词汇知其形[注意汉译英]__________________ adj. 女(性)的__________________ adj. 男(性)的__________________ v. 提到;谈到__________________ vi.&vt. 表演;演出__________________ adv. 否则;要不然__________________ adj. 复杂的__________________ n. 方面__________________ n. 钢琴__________________ n.&vi. 奋斗;奋斗,拼搏__________________ n. 主管;负责__________________ adj. 欢乐的,令人愉快的__________________ vt.&n. 标志着;预示;标识__________________ adj. 宽广的;广博的III、重点短语知搭配[注意固定短语的英汉互译]__________________ 被视作…__________________ 在他二十几岁时__________________ 放弃__________________与…做斗争__________________继续某事__________________ 签名__________________ (不)犹豫做某事__________________ 负责某事__________________ 一跃而起__________________面对观众__________________带着满面笑容IV、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]refer---__________[名词] compose---__________[名词]conductor---__________[动词]hesitate---__________[名词]joyous---__________[名词]advertisement---__________[动词]acceptable---__________[动词]faithfully---__________[名词]---__________[形容词]admiration---__________[动词]permission---__________[动词]threatening---__________[名词]---__________[动词]punishable---__________[动词]SectionCWRITINGWORKSHOP&VIEWING
WORKSHOP&READINGCLUB&ASSESSMENTI、阅读词汇知其意[注意英译汉]madam n. __________________documentary n. __________________currently adv. __________________acceptable adj. __________________individual n. __________________expressive adj. __________________artistic adj. __________________extensively adv. __________________symbolism n. __________________sculptor n. __________________admiration n.__________________threatening adj. __________________messy adj. __________________punishable adj. __________________II、写作词汇知其形[注意汉译英]__________________ n. 广告__________________ n. (青)少年__________________ n. 比赛,竞赛__________________ vt. 感激;欣赏__________________ adv. 忠诚地,忠实地__________________ adj. 畅销的__________________ n. 允许;许可二、重点语篇检测语篇复述记忆语篇一IntheStarryNight,VanGoghpainted____________________________(他从窗户看到的一切).Butexpertsthoughthismentalillness____________________________(可能影响了他的视觉).Hethought____________________________(这是一个失败).However,thefactremainsthat____________________________(它是世界上最着名的画作之一).IntheScream,EdvardMunchpaintedathinfigurewithanexpressionoffear,whoissetonabridgeandagainstaburningorange-redsky,___________________________(_这使他显得很引人注目).Manyexpertssay____________________________(这与他的精神健康问题有关).IntheEmpireofLight,ReneMagrittepaintedthesamescene27times.Hispaintingswerevisualexperimentsas____________________________(他试图玩弄现实).Ithasproduceddifferentreactionsinviewers.____________________________(至于他自己),hethoughtthatthechangebetweendayandnightwassurprising.语篇二LudwigvanBeethovenwasaGermancomposer.He_________________________(被认为是音乐史上最伟大的作曲家之一).Inhistwenties,he_________________________(他的钢琴技巧已经非常出名),buthelosthishearing.Insteadofgivingup,hecontinuedtowritemusic,butatthesametime_________________________(他也在与耳聋作斗争).Thecomposerproducedsomeamazingpieces,andhe_________________________(继续创作,直到去世)in1827.OnedayinFebruary1824,thefamousGermancomposer’sninthsymphony_________________________(终于完成了).It_________________________(花了好几年的时间)andnowthefinalnoteshadbeenaddedtothescore.Beethoven_________________________(试着想象人们会作何反应)whentheyhearditforthefirsttime.Finallycamethebigmoment.Beforetheperformance,Beethovenwasafraidthatitwouldbeadisaster,butashewalkedoutontostage,theaudience_________________________(毫不犹豫地大声鼓掌).Withthehelpofthemusicaldirector,thetwomen_________________________(负责了管弦乐队).Asthelastnotefinished,theaudience_________________________(观众们都跳了起来,鼓掌,欢呼,挥舞着他们的帽子。).ItwasnotuntiloneofthesingerstookBeethoventofacetheaudiencethat_________________________(他才意识到他的交响乐是成功的).三、单元写作检测写作重点语句1.????看学校网站上的广告。2.????青年短片节。3.????参加比赛!4.????武术课!5.????尊敬的先生/女士,6.????我目前正在为一所七年级的学校拍摄一部体育纪录片。7.????我目前正在为一所学校拍摄体育纪录片。8.????你能告诉我这种电影是否可以接受吗?9.????团体和个人都可以参加吗?10.?我感谢你的帮助,期待着你的来信。11.?您诚挚的写作重点短语中文词义写信目的询问信息开始做喜欢某事致力于在过去数月里申请也;和同时此外盼望做…收到某人来信LiuZereadtheadvertisementonaschoolwebsiteandnowiswritingaformalletter.Atthebeginningofit,hestartsthepurposeofwritingandintroduceshimself.He__________________________(写信是想了解更多关于让一部电影参加电影节的信息).Hehasbeenmakingmusicvideosforthreeyears,which__________________________(他非常喜欢).Thenheasksaboutthefilmsforthefestival.He__________________________(目前正在拍摄一部体育纪录片).Forthepastfewmonths,hehasbeeninterviewingand__________________________(拍摄年轻球员对篮球的兴趣).Hewondershowhecouldapplytobepartofthisfestivaland__________________________(团体和个人是否可以参加).Attheendoftheletter,hefaithfullyexpresseshisappreciationand__________________________(期待收到回信)thesirormadamrelatedtothefestival.四、单元语法检测(一)、名词性从句分类练习Whowillwinthematchisstillunknown.Iwanttoknowwhathehastoldyou.Thefactisthatwehavelostthegame.Itwillbedecidedattheclassmeetingwhoistobethemonitorofourclass.Hewaslisteningtowhattheteachersaid.I’dliketoknowwhetherhecanhelpmeornot.Whatheisdoingseemsverydifficult.Theimportantthingishowwecanimproveourstudies.Whenthesportsmeetistobeheldisstillunderdiscussion.Whowasresponsiblefortheaccidentisnotyetclear.Whyheleftsoabruptlyisnotknowntoanyofus.Whenhe’llbebackdependsmuchontheweather.Thefactisthathedidn’tnoticethecaruntiltoolate.Themysteryiswhetherheeverwentthereatall.Thequestioniswhyhelikestheplacesomuch. Theproblemisnotwhowillgobutwhowillstay.Yourbrother’shealthisnotwhatitusedtobe.Whethershecomesornotdoesn’tconcernme.Whereverheoncelivediswellpreserved.Itisnaturalthattheyshouldhavedifferentviews.Weneverdoubtthatheishonest.Ican’timaginewhatmadehimactlikethat.Nobodycantellwhenshewillarrive.BeforeIcamedownstairsIhadpreparedmyselfverycarefullyforwhatImustsay.主语从句表语从句宾语从句(二)、划出下列篇章中的“名词性从句”EveryoneknewthatAndywasafamouswriter,butnooneknewwhereshecamefromandwhethershewasbornin1961wasstillamystery.Whatwedidknowwasthatshewaslovedbypoorpeoplebecauseshealwayshelpedwhoeverwasinneedofmoney.Andywasgenerousandhelpful,butsomepeoplethoughtshewaschasingfame.Andysaidshedidn’tunderstandwhytheyweresonarrow-minded,butitdidn’tmatterwhatotherswouldthinkofher.Shejustwantedtodowhatshethoughtwasright. Ithinkthatiswherethemeaningoflife.(三)、what与that引导名词性从句___________she?lacks?experience?is?obvious.??The?police?learned?___________he?wasn’t?there?at?that?time.?He?realized?___________she?too?was?exhausted.??My?idea?is?___________you?shouldn’t?have?left?the?country.?It?was?quite?plain?___________he?didn’t?want?to?come.??It?is?natural?___________they?should?have?different?views.?___________he?said?was?true.?___________he?had?hoped?at?last?came?true.???___________I?want?to?say?is?this.??I’m?sorry?for?___________I?said.??That’s?___________I?want?to?know.??You?had?better?hear?___________I?have?to?say.?I?managed?to?get?___________I?wanted.?There’s?something?in?___________he?says.?Her?interest?was?roused?by?___________he?said.??(四)、whether和if引导名词性从句___________hecancometothepartyontimedependsonthetraffic.Thequestionis___________wecangetintouchwithher.Iamthinkingabout___________Ishouldquitmypresentjob.Wedidn'tknow___________ornotshewasready.Iwonder___________thenewsistrueornot.___________hewillcomeisnotclear.(五)、综合练习1.Thequestionis___________thefilmisworthseeing.2.Doyoudoubt________Ibelieveyou?3.Thismuseumisnot_______itwastenyearsago.4.Thereasonforhissuccessis_______heworkhard.5.Shedresseswell,butthetroubleis______theclothessheiswearingdon’tgowitheachotherverywell.6.Thesuggestion______studentsshouldlearnsomepracticalknowledgeisworthconsidering.7.Itdependson_______wehaveenoughtime.8.Youhavenoidea_________anxiousIhavebeenforhersafety.9.Nowwecansee__________aseriousproblemthepopulationis.10.Iwanttobuysomestamps.Canyoutellme_______there’sapostofficenearhere?11.There’ssomedoubt_________shewillbeabletorepaythemoneyontime.12.Myradiodoesn’twork.Idon’tknow________thetroubleis.13._______hedoesn’tlikethemisveryclear.14.I’dappreciateit______youcarryouttheexperimentasdirected.15.Thefiredestroyed________wasinthebuilding.16.Weknowlittleabouttheyoungladyexcept______youtoldme.17.Iknownothingaboutherexcept________sheisfromCanada.18.________thereislifeonanotherplanetisalmostimpossible.19.Pleasegivethebookto_______winsthefirstprize.20.Thechance_____hewillattendthemeetingisverylittle.21.Markwondered________youthoughtofthenewfilm.22.Theoldwomanwasshockedby_________hadhappenedtoherdaughter.23.LeiFenwasalwaysthinkingof_______hecouldhelpothers.24.Couldyoutellmefor_________youhaveboughtthisfurcoat?25.________hewantedtoseewasanendtoallthearmiesoftheworld.26.Theproblemliesin________welacktimetohaveholidays.27.__________ThomasEdisonbecameagreatinventorisknowntoall.28.______hefeltsorryforwas______hewasn’tintimetopreventtheaccident.29.__________wewillgocampingdependsontheweather.30._________islikelythatwecanbridgethegenerationgap.31.Weshouldhelpisinneedofourhelp.32.Thereason________hewasabsentwas_______hewasn’tinterestedinthemeeting.33.Thechildisfat.That’s______hehasasweetteeth.34.It’sbeyonddoubt________thatmanwilllagbehindintherace.35._______thedoctordoubtis_______mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.36.Traditionaleducationtaughtpeopletobelieve______beingintelligentmeantrememberinginformationandwritingaboutit.37.Afterthreehours’climbing,theyreached_______theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.38.Themediatodaycandrawpublicattentionto________helpisactuallyneeded.39.Weagreedtoaccept______theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.40.“Doyouthink_______Ishouldattendthelecture?”sheaskedme.41.Thepolicepromisedtodo________waspossibletosavethepeopletrappedinthemountains.42.Somepeoplearebornwiththebelief________theyaremastersoftheirownwhileothersfeel_______theyareatthemercyofothers.43.Themoment________Leowillneverforgetis________Mr.Greengavehimalotofvaluableadviceonhowtoimprovehiswriting.44.Ithinkthistripwaswellworth_______wehadpaid.45.Theword“media”basicallyrefersto________wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.46.Informationhascome______thesuperstarZhangZiyiwillplaytheleadingroleinthisfilm.47.Thequestionoccurred_______weweretogetthemachinesneeded.48.________wearesureaboutistheneedtopreventchildrenfrombeingspoiled.49._______mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.50.Youcanonlybesureof_____youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething_____youmightgetinthefuture.51.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson_______youwantuseitfor.52.CouldIspeakto_______isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?53.—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Itwasonthefarm____weworked.54.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity______sightmattersmorethanhearing.55.Whynottryluckdowntown,Bob?That’s_______thebestjobsare.56.________teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.57.Pleaseremindme______hesaidhewasgoing.Imayintimetoseehimoff.58.Itwassaid________thatwashowtheChinesefirstraisedsilkworms.59.Marycamebackwithamassage_________therewouldbeatestsoon.60.Do_________youthinkisright__________difficultiesyoumayhave.61.Ourprincipaldidn’tfeellikemakingitclear_______heattendthemeetingthenextmorning.62.________theorymustbeputintopracticeis_______wemustalwayskeepinmind.63.Storiesspreadquicklyamonghisfriends________Tomhadlivedonadesertislandforoverfivemonthsaftertheshipsank.(六)、完成句子1.关键的是你有没有尽力去完成这个任务。__________mattersis__________youhavetriedtofinishthetask.2.令我惊异的是通过努力有这么多人打破了世界纪录。_______surprisedmeis________somanypeoplebroketheworldrecordwithefforts.3.令我高兴的是我一直梦想的学校,复旦大学录取了我。________makesmehappyis_______IwasadmittedtoFudanUniversity,________Idreamedof.4.明天会不会举行运动会取决于明天的天气如何。_________thesportsmeetingwillbeheldtomorrowdependson________theweatherislike.5.请把奖品给先来的人。Pleasegivetheprizeto__________comesfirst.6.毫无疑问政府会采取措施来阻止疾病的蔓延。(doubt)Thereisnodoubt_____thegovernmentwilltakemeasurestopreventthediseasefromspreading.7.他不爱你,与我无关。__________hedoesn’tloveyouisnoneofmybusiness.8.空气之于人就如同水之于鱼一样重要。Airistous_________wateristofish.(七)、用it句型改写或完成下列句子1.Heseemsnottobewillingtomakeafurthercommentonit.______________________heisunwillingtomakeafurthercommentonit.2.Youhavedrunksomuchcoffee.Youcan'tfallasleep.much...isnowonder________youcan’tfallasleep________youhavedrunksomuch...3.HeisgoingtotakethetrainallthewaytoMoscowanditistrue.____________________________heisgoingtotakethetrainallthewaytoMoscow.4.Allmatterismadeupofatomsandthisisawell-knownfact.__________awell-knownfact_________allmatterismadeupofatoms.5.Whetheranewproductsellswelldependsonitsquality._______dependsonitsquality________anewproductsellwell.
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