青海省西宁北外附属新华联外国语高级中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题

西宁新华联学校2022-2023学年第一学期高二年级期末英语试题本试卷共四部分分值：150分考试时间：120分钟命题：汪素贞审题：潘智渊第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）面5话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Johnwontbebackthisevening.B.ThewomanlentJohnherbicycle.C.ThemanwillaskJohntobebackquickl.3.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisdrivingtowork?A.Ittakeshimtoomuchtime.B.Thedistanceisalittlelong.C.Hefeelsthatitsnotbad.4.Whatswrongwiththeradio?A.Itntbetundon.B.Itntbetundo.C.Itdosn’twork.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atacinema.C.Atahotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6~7小题。6.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwant?A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Adoublewithbathroom.7.Whenwillthemanleavethehotel?A.OnJuly15th.B.OnJune14th.C.OnJune15th.听第7段材料，回答第8~10小题。8.Whatdidthemanputuponthewallesterday?

A.Thepicturehedrewonhisvacation.B.Thepicturehetook.C.Thepictureofhimtakenlastea.9.Whatkindofpicturesdoesthemanlike?A.Thepicturespreparedforcameras.B.Thedailylifepictures.C.Thepicturestakenbyothers.10.Howmanycamerasdoesthemanhave?A.Twelve.C.Two.听第8段材料，回答第1~13小题。wasthemaninChinafor?A.Foratou.B.Foraconference.C.Foralecture.12.HowmanycitiesdidthewomanvisitinChina?A.5.B.4.C.6.13.Whoarethemanandthewoman?A.Ascientistandatravele.B.Areporterandatravele.C.Abusinessmanandascientist.听第9段材料，回答第14~17小题。14.Wherewillthemango?A.ToLondon.B.ToNework.C.ToSdne.15.Whenwillthemanleave?A.OnFridaynight.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundaymorning.16.Howlongwilltheflightlast?A.Nearly2hours.B.Nearly3hours.C.Nearly4hours.17.Whydoesthemantakethetrip?A.Foravisit.B.Onholida.C.Onbusiness.听第10段材料，回答第18~20小题。18.Whatdoesthestorytoldbythespeakermean?A.Communicationisveryimportant.第1页共10页◎第2页共10页B.Humansarepowerful.C.LanguageiscreatedbyGod.19.Whatdoesthespeakerregardforeignlanguagesas?A.Knowledge.B.Tools.C.Skills.20.Howwillthespeakerteach?A.Byconversations.B.Bytellingstories.C.Bywrittentests.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Amchanged,evenwhenguestswerepresent.Thefollowingshowshisdailyscheduleduringthattime.imeActivities7:00a.m.gotupandtookashortwalk7:45a.m.hadbreakfastalone8:00a.m.—9:30a.m.workedinhisstudy(Heconsideredthisperiodhisbestworkingtime.)9:30a.m.—10:30am.wnttothesittngoomndadlttrs12:00dependingonhishealth,usuallyaloneorwithadog12:45p.m.hadlunchwiththefamil;readTheimesandansweredletters3:00p.m.restedonthesofainhisbedroomandlistenedtoanovelreadbyhiswife4:30p.m.—5:30p.m.workedinhisstud,clearingupmattersoftheday6:00p.m.restedagaininthebedroomwithhiswifereadingaloud7:30pm.hadteawhilethefamilywerehavingdinner10:00p.m.wenttobed

AccordingtoDarwin,whatwasthebesttimetowork?a.m.a.m.a.m.—9:30a.m.a.m.a.m.a.m.—10:30a.m.C.a.m.p.m.a.m.—12:15p.m.D.4:30p.m.—5:30p.m.HowlongdidDarwinworkinhisstudyeveryday?A.Fourandahalfhours.B.Threehours.C.woandahalfhours.D.wohours.WhatcanwelearnaboutDarwinfromthispassage?A.Hewasveryill.B.Heatemealsada.C.Hedislikedreading.D.Helivedregular(有规律的)life.BOnecrossingapath.Ijuststoppedanddecidedtoobserveitswalking.Withoutdoubtingit,akidshouted,“Quick,Dad,killit."Hisbrotheralsoencouragedtheirdadtodothat.ThenIstoppedtheirdad.“Wait.Thisisthelastplacethetarantulahastolivein.Dooureallywanttokillit?”“Well,it'sdangerousandwehavekidshere.”“Whynotstandstillandletitcrosssafely?Thenoucangoandadmiretherestofthepark.”AftersomediscussionsIpersuadedthemtostandstillandwatch.Soonthetarantulacrossedandhidintothebushes.nevensidoodbetothetntulandthylrnedsomethingtoo.24.Whatdidthefamilywanttodoonseeingthetarantula?A.Towatchit.B.Tokillit.C.Tostandb.D.Tohideaway.25.Whtdidtheddthinkofthetntula?A.Dangerous.B.Interesting.C.Powerful.D.Beautiful.26.Whatistheauthor'sadviceonhowtodealwiththetarantula?A.Tostopitquickl.B.Togreetitpolitel.C.Toletitcrosssafely.D.Todriveitintothebushes.27.Whatmaythekidslearnfromtheexperience?Staycalmintimeofdanger.B.Enjoythebeautyofnature.C.Stayawayfromanimals.D.Treatthewildlifekindl.CManypeoplebelievethatoulosetheabilitytolearnnewlanguagesasougetolde.Language第3页共10页◎第4页共10页wlanguage.Asouetold,itnbemoediiulttolnanwlnguage,though.Childrenandadultslearnnewlanguagesindifferentways.Forchildren,languageistheirlife.Theystudyforthousandsofhourseveryear,becausetheyneedtolearnlanguagestobecomepartoftheircommunities.Adults,ontheotherhand,arealreadypartoflanguagecommunit.Learningnewlanguagemeansbecomingpartofanotherlanguagecommunit,andadultsrarelygetthechancetopracticeasmuchasoungchildrendo.Moreover,childrenlearninganewlanguageareexpectedtomakemistakes.Thisgivesthem的)tobeperfectwhenlearningnewlanguage.Thiscandiscouragemanypeopleandmakeitevenhardertolearnanewlanguage.sasa“normal”thoutfeelinglikethey’redoingsomethingunusualor“toohard”.Soifouwanttolearnanewlanguage,goforit!Itsnevertoolatetolearnanewlanguage.Ifoewok,butitnbedon.fou’eaounghild,though,nowitisthetimetostepoutandlearnanewlanguage!By“languageistheirlife”inParagraph2,theauthormeansthatchildren________.A.canlivewithoutlanguageB.leadahappylifeeverydayC.practiceanewlanguagealotD.aretakengoodcareofbyadultsWhatmaymakeithardforadultstolearnanewlanguage?A.Theyoftenfeelpressured.B.Theyusuallyhavetoomanyinterests.C.Theythinkmakingmistakesisnatural.D.Theyalwaysmakeallkindsofmistakesewlanguage?A.Thebehaviortheyhave.B.Thelearningattitudes.C.Thefutureplanstheyhavemade.D.Thematerialstheyareusing.Accordingtotheautho,anewlanguage________.A.canneverbelearnedbytheoldpeopleB.canbelearnedbytheoldpeopleeasilyC.canbeunderstoodonlybytheoldpeopleD.canbelearnedbyboththeoldandtheoungDJohnH.JohnsonwasborninablackfamilyinArkansasCityin1918.HisfatherdiedinanaccidentwhenJohnwassix.Hewasreachinghighschoolage,buthishometownofferednohighschoolforblacks.willed(意志坚强的),caringmothe.Johnremembersthathismothertoldhimmanytimes,“Son,oucanbeanythingoureallywanttobeifoujustbelieve.Shetoldhimnot

“Allthepeoplewhoworkharddon’tsucceed,buttheonlypeoplewhodosucceedarethosewhoworkhard.”Thesewordscamefromawomanlessthanathirdgradeeducation.Shealsoknewthatbelievingtosaveenoughtotakeherson—then15—toChicago.Chicagoin1933wasnotthepromisedland(乐土、希望之地)thatblacksouthernerswerelookingfo,Johnsmotherandstepfathercouldnotfindwork.ButthereJohncouldgotoschool,andtherehelearnedthepowerofwords—aseditorofthenewspaperandearbookofDuStableHighSchool.Hiswishwastopublishamagazineforblacks.Whileothersdiscouraged(阻止、使气馁)him,Johnsmotherofferedhimmorewordstoliveb:)togetthe$500heneededtostarttheNegromagazine.ItisnaturalthedifficultiesandfailuresfollowedJohncloselyuntilhebecameverysuccessful.Healwayskeepshismotherswordsinmind.“Son,failureisnotinourvocabular”NowJohnH.Johnsonisoneofthe400richestpeopleinAmerica—worth$150million.WhydidJohnsmotherdecidetomovetoChicago?Because________.JohnsfatherdiedinhishometownwhenhewasveryoungbebetterforblackstherewerenoschoolsforblacksintheirhometownJohnneededmoreeducationandhecouldgotoschoolthereWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Chicagowasthepromisedlandforblacksouthernersin1933.Johnsmotherworkedhardasawritertomaketheirlifebette.iththehelpofhismotherJohngotthemoneytostarttheNegromagazine.NowJohnisthepoorestmaninAmerica.WhatkindofwomanwasJohnsmother?Shewasa________.A.womanwithlittleschooleducationbutknewalotaboutlifewomanwhowouldnotdoanythingforhersonstrongwomanwithmuchknowledgewomanwhodidn’tknowhowtoencouragehersonWhatsthemainideaofthepassage?HowJohnH.Johnsonbecamesomebod.ThementalsupportJohnsmothergavehim.Theimportanceofagoodeducation.Thekeytosuccessforblacks.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。udmusic.Otherpeopledon’t.____36____Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricket(板球watchesitonT.Howeve,mostpeoplelikesocce.TheorldCupisverypopula.____37____notlikepotatoesorbread.Theypreferrice.____39____Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherspreferpalecolors.othecountryside.Somepeopleliketogotothecities.____40____Whatdooulike?Haveougotanidea?Theylikesoftmusic.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolo.MillionsofpeoplewatchthegamesonT.Dintpoplelikedifntkindsofpets.Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.Theywouldraiseanimalsintheircountries.Someotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikethemountainsorbeaches.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onedayafactoryownerenteredaforeignsupermarket,whentheladygaveawarmsmileandwelcomedhim.Hewasverymoved,felt____41____,andwasnotabletoforgetthewarmthinhersmile.Hewas____42____herashewasshopping;shewasgivingthe____43____smiletoallthecustomerswho____44____intothesupermarket.Thefactoryownerstarted____45____ifshewaseverfedupwith(厌倦)doingthesameareou____48____ofdoingthisjob,andhowlonghaveoubeendoingthis?”Thelady____49____andsaid,“No,si,Ihaveworkedhereforthelast10earsandI____50____myjob.Thefactoryownerwas____51____andasked,“Whyhaveoustayedherefortenears,andwhydooulikeour____52____?”Theladysmiledagainandsaid,“Si,becauseIam

____55____bysmiling?”Theladysaid,“es,si.Asmostofourcustomersare____56____,theyspendforeigncurrencyouwhoarehappywithourserviceswillvisit____58____oftenandspendmoneyinourcountr.”Amazedatherattitude,thefactoryowner____59____herandwentbacktohisowncountr.Heoneofthebestcompaniesintheworld.A.sadB.terribleC.happyD.nervousA.watchingB.missingC.greetingD.lookingA.dint.smeC.smllD.laeA.n.ntedC.ivdD.walkedA.wonderingB.askingC.guessingD.imaginingA.cookingB.drawingC.thingD.writingA.herB.itC.meD.himA.fondB.tiredC.proudD.afraidA.angeredB.criedC.smiledD.sighedA.hateB.findC.loseD.likeA.woid.supisdC.ightndD.saredA.jobB.careerC.positionD.roleA.rescuingB.restoringC.servingD.representingA.interestingB.dullC.humorousD.normalA.bossB.countryC.familyD.shopA.newcomerB.beggarsC.strangersD.foreignersA.ihr.lerC.wakerD.poorerA.muchB.littleC.lessD.moreA.awardedB.thankedC.paidD.punishedA.withB.aboutC.towardsD.in第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的正确形式。Onthefirstdayofthewintersolstice(冬至，thenorthernhemisphere(半球)experiencestheshortestdayandthelongestnightoftheea.Fromthenon,thedaysbecomelongerandthenightsive)ofthecoldestseasonintheea.AsearlyastheZhouDynast,peopleworshipedthegodsonthefirstdayofthewintersolstice,63.____________wasalsothefirstdayofthenewea.Thewintersolsticebecameawinterfestivaltivitiswe64.____________oiil)ognized.Onthisda,bothofficialsandordinarypeoplewouldhave65.____________rest.DuringthewintersolsticeinnorthChina,eating66.____________(dumpling).isessentialtothefestival.Peopleinthesouthareaccustomedto67.____________（eat)wontonsinmidwinte.Accordingtothelegend,theKingofuwasdisgustedwithallkindsofcostlyfoodsand68.____________(want)toeatsomethingdifferent.Then,thebeautyXishicameintothekitchentodverymuch.ohonourXishi,thepeopleofSuzhoumadewontonstheofficialfood70.____________(celebrate)thefestival.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第1处起）不计分。DearSir,ankouforinvitemetothesummerEnglishcoursesinourschool.Asforourchoicebetweenthetwocourses,Ipreferthefour-weekcoursebecauseofitwillallowmemoretimetod