【加练半小时】高考英语(全国)复习练习题：第20练

相逢是绿黜识是分。祝您：学业有成，金榜题名！相逢是绿黜识是分。祝您：学业有成，金榜题名！相逢是骞相识是分。祝您：学业有成，金榜题名！相逢是骞相识是分。祝您：学业有成，金榜题名！相逢是绿黜识是分。祝您：学业有成，金榜题名！相逢是绿黜识是分。祝您：学业有成，金榜题名！相逢是骞相识是分。祝您：学业有成，金榜题名！相逢是骞相识是分。祝您：学业有成，金榜题名！第20练 健康与医疗类（二）高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：bloodweakheadachephysicalinjureoverweightpoisonseveresharpsymptomphysicianwoundambulanceclinicswellunconsciousabnormalhurtseriousupset短语扫描：dieof/from死于getover从(……)中恢复过来;克服(困难等)operateon给 做手术inhigh/lowspirits兴高采烈/情绪低落keepfit/healthy保持健康breakdown(身体)垮掉getintothehabitof养成 的习惯haveapainin某处疼痛workout锻炼；解决putonweight增加体重［跟踪训练］在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式Thestudysuggeststhatgovernmentshavearesponsibilitytoencouragepeopletobemore(physical)active.Unlessthey(wound),waterbuffaloes(水牛)areprobablythegentlestfarmanimalsintheworld.Wemustsendhertohospitalatonce,orshe'sgoingto(blood)todeath.(symptom)areaslightfever,headacheandlossofappetite.It'shardtotakethem(serious)intheirprettygreyuniforms.“Howwilltheygetthatproblem?”hewondered.Thedoctorsdecidedtooperatethepatientatonce.Herhealthbrokeunderthepressureofwork.Ihaveasmartingpainthebackofmyhead.Ibelievethatyoucanworkthisproblembyyourself.知识运用与写作能力专练I.完形填空（2015河南开封市高三二模）ItishardtodecidewhichfoodtobuyinanAmericangrocerystorethesedays.Theinformationonmanyproductsmakes1claims.Thelabel “organic（有机的）“ 2thattheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturerecognizestheproductisgrownunderspecialconditions.Ifthefoodisgrown3,itshowsthewords “USDAorganic"onit.Thisisanofficiallabel.Thefoodisgrownwithoutchemicaltreatmentagainstinsectsor4.Itisgrownwithoutchemicalfertilizers.Beforeaproductislabeled “organic”,a（n）5visitsthefarmwherethefoodisproducedtomakesurethefarm6USDAstandards.Organicmeat,eggsanddairyproductscomefrom7thataregivennoantibiotics（抗生素）,mustbefedorganicfoodandhave8totheoutdoors.Noconclusive9showsthatorganicfoodismorenutritiousthantraditionallygrownfood.AndtheUSDA—evenifitprovesorganicfood—doesn;t10declarethattheseproductsaresaferormorenutritious.Organicfoodsmeetthesame11andsafetystandardsastraditionalfoods.Thedifference12howthefoodisproduced,processedandhandled.Somepeoplebuyorganicfoodfor_13_reasons.Organicfoodisproducedby_14whoemphasizetheuseofrenewableresources.Thepricesbetweenmostorganicfoodand _15foodproductsvary.Higherpricesareduetomoreexpensivefarm16.Alotofworkmustbedoneeveryday.ThenewUSDA'snationalorganicprogrammeforlabelingis 17 toenablingconsumerstomakea（n）18choiceamongthefoodstheybuyandhavethe 19ofthesafeguardofbeingcheated.Peoplewhosellorlabelaproduct“organic"whentheyknowitdoesnotmeetUSDAstandardscanbe20upto$11,000.1. A.unbelievable B . falseC. different D . flexible2. A.predicts B . provesC.proposesD.doubts3.A.onthecontraryB.inanycase相逢是绿黜识是分。祝您：学业有成，金榜题名！相逢是绿黜识是分。祝您：学业有成，金榜题名！相逢是骞相识是分。祝您：学业有成，金榜题名！相逢是骞相识是分。祝您：学业有成，金榜题名！相逢是争相识是分口祝您：学业有成,金榜题名！相逢是争相识是分口祝您：学业有成,金榜题名！相逢是缘相识是分。祝您：学业有成，金榜题名!相逢是缘相识是分。祝您：学业有成，金榜题名!相逢是缘相识是分。祝您：学业有成,金榜题名!相逢是缘相识是分。祝您：学业有成,金榜题名!相逢是缘相识是分口祝您：学业有成,金榜题名！相逢是缘相识是分口祝您：学业有成,金榜题名！C.inturnD.inthiswayA.diseasesC.activitiesA.diseasesC.activitiesA.protectorC.inspectorA.presentsB.operationsD.servicesB.reminderD.volunteerB.opposesC. protects D. meets7. A.plants B. villagesC. animals D. farmsA.solutionC.entranceA.agreementA.solutionC.entranceA.agreementC.expectationA.publiclyC.secretly D.A.shapeC.quality D.A.liesinC.knowsboutA.financialC.culturalA.sellersB.accessD.directionB.conceptD.evidenceB.soonanxiouslyB.fashionsizeB.consistsofD.puzzlesoutB.socialD.environmentalB.farmersC. drivers D . buyersA.fresh B . deliciousC.traditional D. newA.practices B. toolsC.chemicals D. machinesA.surprised B. laughedC. aimed D . delightedA.active B. potentialC. wrong D . sensibleA.dream B. rightC. opinion D . adventureA.awarded B. givenC.finedD.sparedn.短文改错Cheetahs循豹）arethefastlandcreaturesintheworld.Whywouldacheetahneedtobeabletorunningsofastly?Theonlyanimalthatcomesclosetothecheetah'samazedspeedisitsbestfavoritefood,thegazelle（瞪羚）.Inordertocatchupamealthat'sasswiftasthewind,thecheetahhadtodeveloptheability.Itmustrunasfastas,orfasteras,thegazelle.Otherwise,itwillfacestarvation.Cheetahsareaexcellentexampleoftheeffectsofnaturalselection.Thereisseveralspeciesoflargecatsintheworld,butnoneofthemcanmatchthespeedofthecheetah.加练半小时 英语答案精析第20练健康与医疗类（二）高考高频单词与短语识记排查physically2.arewounded3.bleed4.Symptoms5.seriously6.over7.on8.down9.in10.out知识运用与写作能力专练I.1.C［unbelievable难以置彳t的；false错误的；different不同白flexible灵活的。与上文的hardtodecide对应，故选C。］B［与上文的claim对应。prove证明，故选B。predict预计；propose提议；doubt怀疑。］3.D［与上文的grownunderspecialconditions相对应。inthisway用这种方法，故选D。onthecontrary相反；inanycase在任何情况下； inturn依次。］A［与insects对应，disease疾病，故选A。operation手术；activity活动；service服务。］5.C［美国农业部门的检查员检查后符合标准才会给予有机食品标签。 inspector检验员，故选C。protector保护者；reminder提醒人；volunteer志愿者。］D［meet遇见，满足，符合。meetstandards符合标准，故选D。present呈现；oppose反对；protect保护。］C［肉、鸡蛋、奶产品肯定来自动物。 animal动物，故选C。plant植物；village村庄；farm农场。］B［动物必须吃有机食物并且在户外活动。 haveaccessto使用，接近，可以利用，故选Bosolution解决方案；entrance入口；direction说明，指导。］D［没有确定性的证据表明有机食品比传统种植的食物更有营养。 evidence证据，证明，故选D。agreement协议；concept概念；expectation期待。］A［publiclydeclare公开声明。publicly公开地，故选A。soon不久；secretly秘密地；anxiously焦急地。］C［与下文的safetystandards对应，应是质量"。quality质量，故选C。shape形状；fashion流行；size大小。］

A［这种不同在于食品的生产、 加工和处理方式。liein在于，故选A。consistof由 组成；knowabout了解；puzzleout仔细琢磨。］D［与上文对应：人们购买有机食品是由于环境原因。与下文的 theuseofrenewableresources”对应。environmental环境的，故选D。financial金融的；social社交的；cultural文化的。］B［食品的生产由重视再利用资源的农民种植。 farmer农民，故选B。seller售货员；driver司机；buyer采购者。］C［此处是有机食品和彳统食品不同。 traditional传统的，故选C。fresh新鲜的；delicious美味的；new新的。］A［farmpractice农场劳动。故选A。tool工具；chemical化学药品；machine机器。］C［beaimedtodoingsth.以 为目标，旨在 ,故选C。surprise使惊奇；laugh大笑；delight使高兴。］D［makeasensiblechoice做出理性选择。sensible理性的，故选D°active活跃的；potential潜在的；wrong错误的。］B［havetherightof有权 ,故选B。dream梦想；opinion意见；adventure冒险。］C［当人们卖贴有机标签的产品不符合 USDA标准时将被罚款11000美元。Rne罚款，故选Coaward酬劳，酬谢；