【英语】2017年山东省德州市英语中考真题

德州市二0一七年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项.本试题共七个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计 75分，非选才I题计45分；试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。一、听力测试（共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。A.39.5yuan.A.It'sreallytall.A.Greenandyellow.A.Hurryup!A.Juice,coffeeandcola.子做出适当反应的答语。A.39.5yuan.A.It'sreallytall.A.Greenandyellow.A.Hurryup!A.Juice,coffeeandcola.B.Math,Englishandhistory.C（5分）39.5ilos.39.5meters.B.Soundscraybutgood!B.Woodandplastic.Haveatry!Doctors,policemenandactors.C.Yes,Ido.C.Meatandvegetables.Thanyou!（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应白图片。（3分）（三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（6分）Whichbusshouldthemantae?C.BusNo.80.C.BusNo.80.BusNo.8.BusNo.18.What’swrongwiththeshirt?C.Itistoothic.A.Itistoolarge. B.Itistoosmall.C.Itistoothic.Whydoesn’tJenonyfisghing?Shehasalettertowrite.Shehassomehomewortodo.Shehastotaecareofhersister.What’stheweatherlietoday?C.Coldandwindy.A.Coldandrainy. B.Warmandwindy.C.Coldandwindy.Whatdidthewomando?A.Shehadamatch.Whereisthemannow?A.Intheoffice.（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题的正确答案。（6分）听第一段对话，回答第B.Shecalledherfriends.B.Onabus.听对话两遍后，从每小题15、16、17小题。C.Shewatchedamatch.C.Atabusstop.A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题C.Herparents.Whowillthewomanvisittomorrow?C.Herparents.A.HerfriendAmy. B.HerEnglishteacher.C.Toholdaparty.Whatdoesthewoman ’sfriendwanttodo?C.Toholdaparty.A.Towriteaboo. B.Tomaeafilm.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?Picupthewoman’sfriend.Taepictures.TalwithhisEnglishteacher.听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。C.Shehasafever.What’swrongwithLucy?C.Shehasafever.A.Herbachurts. B.Shehasaheadache.WhydoesLucyfeeltired?A.Shegoestobedtoolate.B.Sheseldomeercises. C.BothAandB.Whichofthefollowingisthedoctor ’sadvice?Stayinthehospital.Taesomemedicine.Earlytoriseandearlytobed.（五）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（5分）录音中有一篇短文，是德州市第 16中学校园广播电台播放的主题节目 "StoryOfTheWee；宗旨是宣传好人好事， 培养学生的优秀道德品质。 听广播两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。SfaryOfI'ftrWeekWhoWhenZhangMingin('lass6.GwUe9onthoafternoonof(21) 26ihWhurt-nroundncornrhisw：iybrickhoniufromstlbiolWhatfounda(22) lyingontheground[lowwaiitdforoneandahalf123) bulnobctlycanit?;foundanamecardwitha(24) nuinbe门calledthetiialioiltheiiatn^rdIheowner(主人)wroteiit2..h) tothesthoolandtluinkcJZlutngMmxComments(评饰)kindantihonest二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分〕从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。SamisdoingsomeabouttheancientSilRoad.A.eercise B.operations C.research D.eperiments一DidyouenjoyinChengdulastwee?—Yes,Ihadgreatfunthere.A.myself B.yourself C.ourselvesD.themselvesWhiletravelinginastrangeplace,you'detterthelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms(习俗).A.watch B.change C.control D.teachAssoonasIheardthenewsthatIpassedthedrivingtest,Ifeltatonce.A.angry B.relaed C.afraid D.nervousAwomanstoodthewindow,watchingthechildrenplayinggamesinthegarden.A.past B.through C.across D.byManypeopleliereadingnewspaperstheycanlearnwhat 'srldappeninginthewo

A.sothat B.eversince C.assoonasD.eventhoughInsomecountries,peopledownload（下载）musicfromtheInternetwithoutpaying,becauseit'sagainstthelaw.A.wouldn'tB.needn't C.mustn'tD.couldn'tI'veeadthroughthisbooseveraltimes,butIwillreaditsoastogetbetterunderstanding.A.morebravelyB.lesseasily C.lessconfidentlyD.morecarefully—,theremustbelifeonotherplanetsthoughnonehasbeendiscovered.——Iagreewithyou.Theuniverseissolargeafterall.A.TomysurpriseB.TobehonestC.InmyopinionD.AgainandagainA.TomysurpriseB.TobehonestC.InmyopinionD.Againandagain—Ecuseme,Iwonder-Yes,itsneartheboostore.wherewewillgofortheholidayifthereisalostandfoundofficewherewewillgofortheholidayifthereisalostandfoundofficewhenshewillgivemeacallhowwecangotoHongongwhenshewillgivemeacallhowwecangotoHongong三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ANadiaComaneci,afamousgymnast（体操运动员）,wasborninRomaniain1961.Whenshewasdoingcartwheels（侧手翻）ontheplaygroundattheageof7,aPEteachersawher.HetoldherfamilythatshewasverygoodandadvisedNadiatotraininthecapitalofRomania.Althoughitwasalongwayfromherhome,Nadiawentbecauseshelovedgymnastics（体操）.Afterthat,shetrainedhardandtoopartinlotsofcompetitions.In1975,shewasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCentury.In1976,NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.Shewassofantasticinthecompetitionthateveryonewaitedforthescore,ahighscore.Butthescoreboardshowed1.00!…10!Everyonewassurprised.Therewasn 'tasoundforamoment.ThenavoicecaLadiesandgentlemen,NadiaComaneci…10!Theaudience（观众）cheeredveryloudly.Sowhathappened?Well,whenthescoreboardwasbuilt,noonethoughtascoreof10.00waspossible.Thedecimalpoint（小数点）wasinthewrongplace!Infact,thescoreboardonlyhadthreedigits（数位）toshowscores,suchas9.50or9.85atthattime.Inthe1976SummerOlympics,NadiaComaneciscoredaperfect10,whichwasthoughtimpossiblebefore.Fromthenon,shewaslooedasahero.In1984,shegotretired（退休的）.NadiawasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCenturyin.A.1961 B.1975 C.1976 D.1984Atfirst,thescoreboardshowedNadiagotintheOlympicsinCanada.A.10.00B.1.00 C.9.50 D.9.85InParagraph（段落）5, “Everyonewassurprised"because.A.shewasfantasticinthecompetition B.therewasn'tasoundC.shegotascoreof10 D.thescorewastoolowPutthefollowingintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.APEteachersawherdoingcartwheelsontheplayground.Nadiawenttothecapitaltotrain.Shewaslooedasahero.A.②③①④B.③①②④ C.③①④②D.④③①②Thispassageisprobablya.A.newsreportB.notice C.novel D.lifestoryBAnicedayoutforthewholefamily!Comeandseeourbeautifulbirds,hugemammals（fl乳类），lovelymarsupials（有袋类）andreptiles（爬行类）…inouroo!ScientistswillgivewonderfullessonsaboutanimalseveryTuesday!Don'tmissit!ComevisitAustraUaZcwJ★Kglgliveintheandlike《atinggrassandleavesTheirlifespanComevisitAustraUaZcwJ★Kglgliveintheandlike《atinggrassandleavesTheirlifespan('?茄)凶aboui14years.Voucankj)rnabouttheirhabitsandwhytheysleepfarnearly20hoursaday.Showiijnc:Jpm^3：3(fpmexccpiFridayKantaroo^canjumpataspeedof13-15milesperhour,TheycanNvefar□tmost22years,Siiowiiirx-3：30pm4犯即exceptFridayAtmB *Crocodileshavethe弓忤必驶外bite(哦)afallanirrialjinthewarl4rTheir।lifespanis45-100years.Thecrocodiles।heraore76yeariold.小Mi加■■/曲加国力,，/修幽rmqpf冲,检My।Tortoisesconliveformorethan100yearstTheycangrowtoabout1metErtdl,m昭加--iWjiffiSAcenfweekendsAreaC>TigersartthelargestoftheBigCats附&ghingupto300kg:Wctchourtigersairnminginthtwattr.加Mi/nr；11:00am-11:30amotceptHiday^Camelshumpi)actuallyStore-Sfat,notwaterIShowtime；13:前豳M:20加exceptFridayr★Parrotsherehavefourfoeioneochfoottwofacingthefrontandtwo|facingthebeck. ।:ShowtiFnc'9^)0an>^:30pmexceptw&ei^nds.idnCw,w,0*1 -4 ,,undPricettAdult:$5bChild:Adult:$5bChild:SWherecanvisitorsseeangaroosandtortoises?A.AreaAandAreaB.B.AreaAandAreaC.A.AreaAandAreaB.B.AreaAandAreaC.C.AreaBandAreaC.D.AreaCandAreaD.Visitorscanhavelessonsaboutanimalson.A.Sunday B.Tuesday C.Thursday D.FridayWhichofthefollowinganimalscanvisitorsseeonSaturdays?A.Crocodiles. B.Parrots. C.Tortoises. D.oalas.OnSundays,whichisthebestorderforvisitorstoseeasmanyanimalsaspossible?tigers-camels-oalas-angaroostigers-oalas-camels-angaroostigers-oalas-angaroos-camelstigers-angaroos-oalas-camelsIfMillieandherparentsvisittheoo,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$127.B.$145.C.$155.D.$172.MrGuoisateacherfromi'an.HeasedehiitsSttuhandintheirhomeworthroughaQRcode（二维码）. "Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate便产生）thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier,saidGuo."Whenstudentsfinishthehomewor,theyeepitonWeChat（微信）.Then,eachstudentmaeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchectheirworeverywhereusingmycomputerortelephone. ”TheQRcodescanbesenttoMrGuobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans（扫描）hisstudents'QRcodes,theirhomeworappearsonhisphonHefindsthattheirhomeworbecomesmorecreative（创新的）,withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.Guo'sstudentsliethenewwayandthinitisinteresting. "Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentslietoworwithcomputers,whichmaeslearningmorefun."saidTingting,astudentofGuo's.“Thepaperisnoteasytoeep,butthecodeiseasytoeepandshare.Guosaid.|48_rtisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisaindofcreation.Idonmystudentstofallbehindthetimes. ”However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it'unnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolooupinformationinboosandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomewor.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwor,whichdoesn 'ttaethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtochecthestudents 'woratanytime.Andit 'salsoaneasywsharehomeworwithotherstudents.Accordingtothepassage,studentscaneeptheirhomeworon.A.WeChat B.QQ C.email D.blog（博客）Guo'sstudentsthinthenewwayis.A.strange B.boring C.interestingD.unnecessaryWhatdoes"it"inParagraph4refert）?（Thepaperisnoteasytoeep.eepingandsharingthecodeeasily.Tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.D.Educationitselfisaindofcreation.Someparentsareworried,becausetheythintheirchildrenwill .talwithteachersfacetofacespendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphonesnotliethenewwayofhandinginhomeworfindtheQRcodestoodifficulttouseWhat’sthemainideathoefpassage?Teachersneedn ’tchechomeworanymore.Studentsneedn ’thandinhomeworanymore.UsingQRcodesmaeschecinghomeworeasier.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.DTeacultureisvariedindifferentcountriesbythewayteaismadeanddrun,andbytheplacesforteadrining.Howtomaeteamaybedifferent.Accordingtothewaysofmaingtea,teaisclassified（分类）intowhitetea,greentea，blactea,etc.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent,too.InTibet,teaiscommonlyboiled（煮）withsaltandbutter（黄油）.Peoplemaydrinteaathomeorinpublic,foreample,atteahouses.Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,education,communicationandsoon.Itiscommonlyusedatsocialactivities.Foreample,afternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddriningteahasalotofadvantages.Itmaespeoplelesstired,clearsheatinthehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomaeotherthingsdelicious.Tea,originally（最初）servedasamedicineinancienttimes,isnownotjustaindofdrin,butalsoecellentseasoning（调味品）.HerearetwodeliciousdishesmadewithteaTeaEggsYoucanfindthemcooedandsoldinstreetmaretsinalmosteverycityinChina.DragonWellTeaShrimp（龙井虾仁）It’soneofthemostw-neollwndishesinHanghou.Beforeyoudrintea,pleasechecthefollowingtips♦Drinteahot.♦Thebesttimetodrinisinbetweenmeals.Itisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinteajustbefore

meals,duringmealsorsoonaftermeals.♦Donotdrintoomuchstrongtea.Teahasnorelationshipwithaspartofcultureaccordingtothepassage.A.history B.health C.education D.sportsAfternoonteainBritainisaaccordingtothepassage.A.wayofcommunication B.hobbyC.game D.weeendactivityInancientChina,teawasoriginallyservedasaccordingtothepassage.A.amedicine B.adrinC.seasoning D.adishThebesttimetodrinteaisaccordingtothepassage.A.justbeforemeals B.duringmealsC.soonaftermeals D.inbetweenmealsThepassagedoesn'mention.waysofmaingteaplacestodrinteawaysofmaingteaplacestodrinteaC.toolsfordriningteaD.advantagesofdriningtea四、短文还原（共5空，计5分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。InAustraliathereisafamousislandcalledFraserIsland.greatmanyvisitorscomehereforholidayseveryyear.Why?Thereasonisthatitisspecial.(56).Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.It'sabout200ilometerslongC.toolsfordriningteaD.advantagesofdriningtea四、短文还原（共5空，计5分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。InAustraliathereisafamousislandcalledFraserIsland.greatmanyvisitorscomehereforholidayseveryyear.Why?Thereasonisthatitisspecial.(56).Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.It'sabout200ilometerslongAand240ilometerswide.Thoughtheislandisapopularplaceofinterest,thereisnoairportontheisland.Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworsastheairport.(57).Ontheislandtherearesandhillswithoutanyplants,butthereareforestswitholdtrees,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlaes,too.(58).Everyyear,visitorscometoenjoytheisland'snaturalbeauty.Peopleliecampingandhiingthere.(59).Animalswereilledforfoodandthismadethemindangerofetinction(灭绝).Theythrewrubbisheverywhere,andthelaeswereseriouslypolluted..Ruleshavebeensetup.Foreample,visitorsarenotallowedtousemotorboats(摩托艇)orgofishinginthelaes,andtheymustn 'tleaveanyrubbish.PlanesarriveandleavefromhereAnyonewhobreastheruleswillbepunishedTheislandiscompletelymadeofsandUnlucily,visitorshavecausedmanyproblemsManyindsofbirdsandanimalsliveintheforestSoitistimetoprotecttheenvironmentoftheisland五、综合填空(共10空，计10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 .必要时进行词形变化。Oneafternoon,Iwentintoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusband.Ihopedtoenjoytheworsofartquietly.Ayoungcouplewaledinfrontofmeandtaled(61)athepaintingsbetweenthemselvesallthetime.Theladydidalmostallthetaling,butthemaneptlisteningtoher.Ithoughtthemanwasverypatient(62)bnobodywouldlietobebothered(打扰)whileenjoyingthepaintings.Imetthemseveral(63)tasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsoftheartmuseum.EachtimeIheardhertaling,Imoved(64)aquicly.Iwas(65)pforsomegiftsatthemuseumshopwhenthecouplewaledslowlytotheeit(出口).Beforetheyleft,theman(66)toutacane(拐杖).Thenhetapped(轻敲)hiswaytothecoatroomto(67)gthejacetforhiswife.“Heisabraveman,"theworeroftheshopsaid. "Hedecidednottochangehislifeafterhiseyesgothurt.Thoughheis(68)bnow,henevergivesup.Heandhiswifecomeherewheneverthereisanewartshow.”BButwhatcanhegetoutoftheart?Hecan 'tsee!”Iased.“Youarewrong.He(69)salot,morethanyouandIdo. "Theworersaid,"Hdescribes(70)epaintingsohecanseeitinhismind. ”Ifellsilent.ThenIrealiedthatIlearntsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。Nowadaysbie-sharinghasbeenverypopularinChina.Mobie（摩拜单车）isoneofthemaretleadersinthehie-sharingbusiness.WhatisMobie?MobiewasfoundedinJanuary,2015.ItissupportedbyTencent（腾讯）.Peopleinmanycities,suchasBeijing,Guanghou,JinanaswellasShanghai,haveachanceofusingtheapp（软件）.ThetotalnumberofMobieappusersislargerthanthatofanyotherbie-sharingappusers.WhousesMobie?Accordingtoasurvey,53.23%oftheMobieusersaremen,while46.77%arewomen.'73Mobieisnotonlypopularwithyoungpeople,butalsowinstheheartsofthe01d.itshowsthatretiredmentraveledthelongestdistances（距离）bysharedbies.WhydopeopleuseMohie?ChinesepeopleuseMobiefordifferentreasons.Userscanrent（租借）abieatalowprice,usuallyaboutoneyuananhour.Italsoofferspeopleabetterchoiceforshortjourneysincities,especiallywhenpeoplecan'tfindabusortheundergroundtotae.What 'smore,it'shetraffic.Andthemostimportantisthatitcanhelpimprovetheenvironment.WhenwasMobiefounded?Trueorfalse.（ 代表正确"F代表错误）Accordingtothepassage,Mobieapphasthelargestnumberofusersamongallthebie-sharingapps.（ ）TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.WhydoChinesepeopleuseMobie?（Atleast2reasons.）Giveapropertitle（题目）tothepassage.七、书面表达（共1题，计20分）

假如你叫张明，彳^的外国朋友 John发邮件，请你介绍中国的传统节日。请根据表格内容提示及要求给他写一封80-100词的回信。FestivalsTimeFoidActivUksMtailing1theLatilcrtiFesiivalinJanuaryorFcbrdflrywatch showsanddragondaiiccsprnyforhealthandhappinessforthrwhak-yc«rtliuMiJ-AutunmFc^livalinthemiddle(?fautumn[IHJUTICrtkcswolchthemuoti:(ell(hestoryofC'harif^eReilugcihtrwiththefamily3■■■»*参考词7匚：prayfor祈求；harvest丰收要求：.描述节日1和节日2,并自主选择节日3进行介绍，包括节日名称、时间、美食、活动方式及意义等；.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；.文章开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。FnjiiiZhangMingTqJohnSubjeriAnintradnclkan(4( feslivalsDearJo