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写作高级词汇替换★形容词:贫穷的:poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken富裕的:rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off优秀的:excellent=eminent=top=outstanding积极的,好的:good=conducive=beneficial二advantageous二positive二favorable二rosy(美好的)=promising(有希望的),superior消极的,不良的:bad=detrimental二baneful二undesirable二dreadful二unfavorable二poor二adverse二ill明显的:obvious二apparent二evident二manifest二Clear二self-evident二crystal-clear健康的:healthy=robust=sound片京人的:surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous美丽的:beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching有活力的:energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated流行的:popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive普遍的:Everywhere(副词)、Widespread、Prevalent、Rampant有害的:Harmful、Inhumane(残忍的、不人道的)、Detrimental、Baneful严重的:Serious、Severe便宜的:cheap、Economical、Inexpensive重要的:Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,imperative有益的:Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding,advantageous不必要的、可避免的:hardly,necessary,hardlyinevitable,unnecessary,avoidable★动词:提高,加强:improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize弓I起:cause二trigger二Leadto=bringabout=resultin=sparkoff=conduceto=generate=giveriseto解决:solve二resolve二address=tackle二copewith=dealwith拆除:teardown=knockdown=eradicate(根除、消灭)培养:develop=cultivate=foster激发,鼓励:encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur认为:Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinced,befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced,claim完成:complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve保留:keep=preserve=retain=hold减轻:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten改变:change、Transform12强调:Emphasize、Highlight、Stress破坏、损害:Break、Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate、destroy保护资源:Preserve、Conserve需要need、Require、necessitate(—般以物为主语)、callfor给与:Give,offer,render,provide,supply,afford使迷惑:Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle确保:Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge伤害:hurt,injure,harm消除:Eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway宣称:Allege,assert,declare,claim发生:Happen,occur,takeplace描绘、展示:Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describe占比例:Comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold,compose想要:desire,want记住:bearinmindthat,remember★名词:影响:influence二impact二effect危险:danger=perils=hazard污染:pollution=contamination人类:humanbeings=mankind=humanrace老人:oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens幸福:happiness=cheerfulness=well-being老师:teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers教育:education,schooling,familyparenting,upbringing(养育、教养)青少年:youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents优点:advantage=merits=superiority=virtue责任:responsibility=obligation=duty=liability能力:ability=capacity=power=skill职业:job=career=employment=profession娱乐:enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment孩子、后代:children,offspring,descendant,kid祖先:Forefather、Ancestor、Predecessor不同:Difference、Gap、Distinction犯罪:Crime、Delinquency、CriminalAct环境:Environment、Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience缺陷:Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness要求:Request,demand,needs,requisition原因:Reason,factor,cause发展:Development,advance,progress个人、人们:individuals,characters,folks,people,persons事物、事情:affair‘business,matter,thing顾客:shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,customer因素:factor,demension,aspect交流:interaction,communication★短语在当今社会:Inmodernsociety、Incontemporarysociety、Inpresent-daysocietyInthisdayandage、nowadays、intoday'ssocity、inthisdayandage充满了:befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith、befullof努力:strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor、attempt、endeavor、tryhard/makegreatefforts从事:embarkon=takeup=setabout=goinfor=workon、beoccupiedin大量的:ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamountof=anarmyof二anoceanof二aseaof二many二ifnotmost(插入语)alotof、amassof二abundant增长至:Growfor,growthto,riseto,increaseto,goupto,climbto,ascendto,jumpto,shootto降低至:Dipto,fallto,declineto,decreaseto,dropto,godownto,reduceto,slumpto(滑坡),descendto,sinkto,slideto保持稳定:Levelout,donotchange,remainstable,remainstill,bestable,maintainthesamelevel,remainunchanged,bestill,remainthesamelevel,stayconstant,keepatthesamelevel,leveloff,stabilize,keepitsstability,evenout与…相比:Comparedwith/to,in/bycomparisonwith/to对比而言:Bycontrast,incontrast,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary二conversely(adv)大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly(密切地),roughly(粗糙地、概略地、大约)、orso波动:Fluctuate,goupsanddowns,displayafluctuation,demonstrateafluctuation、volatility13.事实上:Practically,inpractice,essentially,inessence,inreality,ineffect,infact,asamatteroffact,itisafactthat、actually有害的:belessimpressive、harmful、baleful、detrimental—些:asliceof,quietafew,several,some、anumberof、certain、16.引起某人的注意:capture/drawone'sattention,attractone'sattention、cometoone'snotice、catchone'seyes对...有兴趣:sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb,sbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin、keenon、befondof注意:pourattentioninto,payattentionto不可能:nextto/virtuallyimpossible,nearly/almostimpossible、whenthedetailisblind、outofquestion根据…判断judgingfrom...,accordingto...收获很多:reaphugefruits,getmanybenefits、alotofharvest根据调查:Basedonaninvestigation、accordingtoarecentsurvey、Asarecentreportsreveals★插入语1.indeed的确surely二tobesure无疑,Iamsurethat..我可以肯定地说however、but、nevertheless、nonetheless、whereas然而4.obviously显然naturally自然fortunately/luckily/happilyforsb.算某人幸运fortunately/luckily幸好,honestly真的strictly/strbriefly/franklyspeakingssimplyput、inbrief、toputsimply简单/坦率地说strangetosay、oddlyenough、curioustorelate说也奇怪needlesstosay、nottomention、letalone、muchless、saynothingof更不用说mostimportantofall、aboveall、最为重要是worsestill=tomakethings/mattersworse、what'sworse更糟糕的是14.inafewwords/insum/inshort、inanutshell简而言之15.ingeneral、generallyspeaking、asarule一般来说16.inasense、inamanner在某种意义上17.inmyview在我看来,tomyknowledge据我所知,asIseeit=formypart=frommyownperspective二inmyopinion,frommypointofview、asfarasIcansee照我看来18.insummary=tosumup=inconclusion、broadlyspeaking概括地说19.infact=asamatteroffact、inreality事实上20.inthefirstplace,firstofall,firstly,tobeginwith首先,21.inaddition,besides,additionally,apartfrom>furthermore、moreover、inadd、此外,22.ofcourse、withoutdoubt当然,forinstance/example,tonameonlyafew,asanexample彳列女口totellthetruth、tobehonest、befrankwithyou老实说thatis(tosay),Namely,thatistosay,inotherwords,toputitlike
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