2023年英语高职升本科真题

机密*启用前2023年天津市高等院校“高职升本科”招生统一考试英语本试卷分第１卷(选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第1卷1至８页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。共１50分。考试时间12０分钟。第I卷(选择题共９5分)注意事项：１.答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上，并将本人考试用条形码贴在答题卡的贴条形码处。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号,答在试卷上的无效。3．考试结束，监考入将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。PartDirections:Thereare15ｓeｎｔｅncｅs,eaｃhwｉtｈabｌank．Undereaｃhsｅnｔeｎｃe,therearefoｕrchoicesmａrｋedＡ，Ｂ,CaｎdD．Readthesentｅnｃesａnｄｔheｃhｏｉcesｃａrefuｌlyanｄｔhenchoosetheonethaｔbｅstcompleteｓtheｓenｔence.1.A:Ｈowofteｎｄoｙoｕeatout?Ｂ:,ｂｕｔusｕａllyonceaweek.A.ＨavenoidｅaB.Asusuａｌ Ｃ.Ｉtdeｐends ﻩD.Geｎerally2．IwaｓaｎnoyedbyｍｙfrｉｅndｗｈocａmelaｔｅfoｒourappｏiｎtmenｔbｕtｄidnoｔbｏthertｏasｋhoｗlonｇI．A.ｗaswａiｔingB.hadbeeｎwａｉtinｇ C.ｗaitedﻩﻩD.havewaitｅd3.Itwasveryｏｆtheｍtｏsharetheｍealwiｔｈtheiｒｏut－of-wｏrkneiｇhborｓ.A.ｇenerouｓＢ.ｇentleﻩC.ｇｅnius ﻩD.gｅneraｌ4.Ifyouhaｖeａｎｙcompｌainｔｓtheservice,youｓhouldwｒitetｏthｅHosｐitalAdminiｓｔｒator.A.aboutB.ｔo Ｃ.fｏrﻩ D.with5.A:ProｆｅssorLee，canＩsｅｅyouａｂoutmｙpｒｅsｅｎtatｉontｈiｓafterｎooｎ？B：A．Nｏ,nevermｉｎd B.Oｈ，thａt’ｓｍyｐｌｅasuｒeC.Fiｎｅ．PｌeａｓecoｍebyＢuｓNｏ.8ﻩD．Yeｓ.Ｉs2o’clocｋalｌrｉght?６.Bｕtfoｒyouｒheｌp,weintheexpeｒiｍenｔ.Ａ.wiｌｌneversuccｅed B.mustn’tｈavｅsｕcceedeｄC.couldn’tｈaｖesuｃｃeededﻩD.ｓhoｕlｄn’thａvesｕcceeded7.Amａnofhumｂlｅ,LincｏlneventｕａllybecamePresｉｄｅntｏfｔheU．S.throughhisoｗnefｆorts．Ａ.sourcｅ Ｂ.reｓｏuｒceﻩC.orｉginﻩ Ｄ.ｈeａd8.Iｎbusｉnｅss,ａｍanshoｕlｄｎotbeｊｕｄgeｄｂywhaｔheeatswｉthwｈomhｅeats.A.aｓｗｅlｌas B.ｓｕchasﻩC.mｕcｈas D.sｏmuchaｓ9.ThｅcoａtIaｍwｅａriｎｇnoｗcostsａｂｏutthａtｏneovｅrthere.A.twiｃeａｓｍuchａs B.ｔwiｃeasmaｎyasC.astｗｉceasmａｎyﻩD.astwicｅａsmuｃｈ1０.InAuｓｔrａliathｅAsianshaveｍadetheirinfluenceｉnbusiness，largeｏrsmaｌl.A.tobｅfｅltB.fｅltﻩC．feeｌiｎｇﻩ D．fｅel１1.Doyoureｍembertｈaｔｏursｐeｅdis60ｍphonthｅhigｈwayaｎdBigＢrotｈeriswａtchingyoutｈｒoughhiscamerainsomｅarｅas.Ａ.cｏntrolﻩB.condition C．ｐｅrmissionﻩﻩD．lｉmit12.hetｒｉｅdｔoｐasｓtheｄrivｉｎgtｅst,hｅsｔillfaｉｌeｄtheｓecｏｎdｔｉmｅ.A.Ａshaｒｄ Ｂ.Thｏughｈard Ｃ.Haｒdasﻩ Ｄ．Noｍatteｒhard13.MobilePhｏｎesarepｒｏvｅｄtoｗiｔhflightinsｔｒumｅｎtsaｎdhaｖeａｎegativｅeｆfectonfｌightｓafety.A．interｒｕptﻩB.interfere C.trouble D.diｓturｂ14.Thatｎoveｌissaidiｎtoovｅr１2lａｎguagesbytｈeenｄoflastyeａr．A.tｏｂetｒanslａｔed Ｂ.ｂeｉngｔraｎｓlatedC.hａvinｇbｅeｎtranslａtedﻩD.ｔohａveｂｅentraｎslated15.JoｈnSmｉth,bｅｉnｇadiligｅntstuｄent，nｅverrｅfusｅstoｔherｅsponsiｂiliｔiesthａtareassigｎｅdｔohim.A.takeinﻩＢ.takeoｎ Ｃ.taｋedｏｗnﻩﻩD．takeofｆPaｒｔII.CｌｏzｅTest(３0poinｔｓ)Directioｎs:Thereare20blanksiｎthｅｆoｌloｗinｇpａssａｇｅ．ForeaｃｈblaｎｋthｅreareｆｏurchｏｉcｅsmarkeｄA,B,CａndＤ.Readtｈｅpaｓsagｅ'cａrｅｆulｌyandchoｏsｅtheonethａtｆitsｒiｇhｔｉnｔothepassａge.Havｅyoｕeverｈearｄｔheoldｓaying,“Neveｒｊｕdｇeaｂooｋbyitscover”？Ｔhiｓisａｇｏodruleto1６whentryｉnｇｔoｊudgetheｉnｔelｌigｅｎcｅoｆothers．Somepｅｏpｌｅｈave1７thatshｉｎｅｏnlyinｃｅｒtain１8.Ayounｇmanwitｈunusual19ｉｎcｒeativewritiｎｇmayfindhimself20ｉｎthepreｓencｅofａpreｔtyｇirｌ.He21awkｗardlyfｏrwｏrdｓanddoeｓnotｔaｌksmoｏthly．Ｂuｔｄon'tｍａketｈe22ｏftｈinｋinghiｍstupid.2３apenａndaｐapｅr，hecａnexｐreｓsｈiｍｓｅlfＯｔherpeopleｍay24yoｕintoovｅrｅstimaｔing(过高估计）theiｒiｎｔelligencｅby25upａｇｏodappearaｎｃｅ.Astudenｔwholiｓｔensａttentiｖｅlｙａnd26noｔesiｎｃｌassisｂoｕndtｏmａkeafavorabｌeｉmｐreｓsｉon２7theｉrteａchers．Ｂｕtwhenｉｔ28toｅxams,ｈemａyｓcoｒeａroundtｈe29ofthｅclaｓs.Insum,the30iｄeａｏfwｈatiｓsaidａｂoveisｔhａtｙoucan＇tjｕdgｅsomeｏnｅ3１appeａrance.Theonlyｗaｙtｏdｅtermｉneapｅrsoｎ'sinｔeｌligｅnceisｔogettｏkｎｏwhim.Tｈｅｎyｏucａnobsｅrｖｅ32hereacｔstodiffeｒentsｉtuａtiｏns.Thｅ３3ｓiｔuaｔioｎsｙoｕｏｂserve，tｈeｍore34ｙouｒjｕｄgmentislｉkelytｏbe.So35yourｔiｍe.Don＇tｊudgeａｂｏokbｙｉｔｓcover.1６.A．fｏlloｗ ﻩB.tａke ﻩﻩC．wａtchﻩﻩ Ｄ.ｌead１7.A.ｈearｔsﻩﻩ B.headsﻩﻩﻩC.minds Ｄ.ｈands18.A.cｏnditｉoｎs ﻩB.sｉtuatiｏns C．surｒｏundingsﻩﻩＤ．occａsionｓ19．A.prｅｓｅntﻩﻩﻩB.handﻩ ﻩC．penﻩﻩﻩ D.gift2０．A.mｏｔionleｓs ﻩB.hoｐeless C．ｓpｅechlｅss D.hｅlｐleｓs２１.A.sｅarcｈeｓ B．sｅｅkｓﻩ C.calｌsﻩ D．stuｄies２2.A.shortcomｉnｇ ﻩB．fauｌtﻩﻩ C.misｔaｋeﻩ ﻩD.wｒｏｎｇ23.A．Fromﻩ B.with ﻩﻩﻩC.inﻩ ﻩﻩﻩD.by24．A.ｇeｔﻩ ﻩＢ．maｋeﻩ ﻩC.throw ﻩＤ．fool2５.A.holdingﻩ ﻩＢ.ｋeｅpｉnｇ C.sｔandinｇ ﻩD.pｕttｉng2６.A.takeｓﻩﻩﻩB.readsﻩﻩﻩ Ｃ.sｅeｓﻩﻩ ﻩＤ.ｃopies27.A.of ﻩ ﻩB.onﻩﻩ C.inﻩ ﻩﻩＤ.up2８.A.turnsﻩ B.cｏmesﻩ ﻩC.ｇetｓ ﻩ D.lｅaｄs29．Ａ．ｔoｐﻩﻩﻩB．middｌｅﻩ C.ｃentｅrﻩﻩ ﻩＤ.bottom30．A.oｎｌy ﻩB.ｍajor C．ｍaiｎ ﻩﻩD．princｉｐle31.A．ｉｎﻩﻩ B.ｗｉthﻩﻩﻩC.by ﻩ D.for3２.A．howﻩﻩ B.wｈatﻩ Ｃ.whenﻩﻩ ﻩＤ.why３3.Ａ.mosｔ ﻩﻩＢ.more ﻩC．mucｈﻩ ﻩﻩＤ．mａny３4．Ａ.accurａtｅﻩﻩ B.impoｒtant C.actual ﻩD.exact35.A．ｃoｕnt ﻩ Ｂ.vａlueﻩﻩ C.cherｉsｈ ﻩ D.ｔakｅPartＩII．RｅadingComprehenｓion（50pｏｉntｓ)Diｒｅctiｏns:Therearefｏurpａsｓageｓinthispart.Eａchｐaｓsageiｓfollowedbyanｕｍberofquesｔiｏｎsfｏｒcｏmprehension.FoｒeachｏfthｅmｔｈｅrｅａrｅｆourchｏiｃesｍaｒkｅdＡ，B,ＣandＤ．Choosetｈeonethａtfitsbｅｓｔａccorｄｉnｇtotheｉnformａtionｇiveｎinthｅｐａssageyouhavejustｒead.ＰasｓagｅOnｅInterneｔsｈopｐingisanewwayｏfｓhｏpｐing．Nｏwａｄays,youcaｎｓｈoｐｆoｒｊｕｓtaboutanythingｆrｏｍｙｏuraｒmcｈaiｒ．AｌlyouｎeedｉsacompｕｔerwhichisｌiｎｋedtotheInterneｔ．ShoｐｐingontｈeＩnternetｉsbecomingｉｎｃreasｉnglypopｕlaｒ．

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ﻫＰassagｅTwoDoyouｆiｎdgettｉngupiｎｔhemｏrniｎgsodifｆicｕltｔhatit＇ｓｐaｉｎful?Tｈｉsｍightｂecａlledlaziness,butDr.Ｋleitｍanhasaｎewexplanation．Ｈeｈａsprｏveｄthａteveryｏnehasaｄailyｅneｒｇycyｃlｅ.Theｔｉmeoｆdaywｈenyoｕfｅeｌmｏsteｎerｇｅticiｓwhｅnyｏｕrcyclｅoｆbodytｅmｐeratｕｒeiｓatitspeaｋ．Ｆorsoｍｅpeoｐlethｅpeakcomesiｎｔhemorning．Forotｈeｒｓiｔcomｅｓｉntheafteｒnooｎｏrevening.Nｏoｎehasdｉscoveredwhｙｔhiｓisso，butiｔleadstoｓｕchfamｉliａrmｏnologuｅsas:“Geｔup,Jｏｈｎ!Ｙｏuwｉllbｅｌateforｗorｋａgain!”ＴhepossiblｅeｘｐlanationtothetrouｂlｅｉsthatJoｈnisathｉstemperatuｒe-and-enerｇypeakintｈｅevｅninｇ.Ｍｕcｈfamilyｑuarreｌlｉngendsｗhenｍｅmbersofthefaｍiｌｙrｅaｌiｚｅｗｈaｔtheｙｈaｖediｆfｅrｅｎtｅnergyｃyclｅ.Yoｕcaｎ'tｃhangeyoｕrenerｇyｃｙｃle,bｕtｙouｃanlｅarｎtｏmakeyourlifeｆｉtitｂeｔter．Ｈabitｃaｎｈelp，Ｄr.Kleitｍanbｅlieves.Ifourｅneｒｇｙiｓlｏwｉnthｅmorｎｉngbutyouhａｖｅaniｍportantｊobtoｄoearlyinthedａy,riｓebeｆoreyｏurusualhouｒ.Ｔhiswon＇tcｈangeｙｏｕｒcycle,butｙｏu'lｌgｅtuｐsｔeamaｎdｗorkbeｔteraｔyourloｗpｏint．Getofftoaslowstart,whiｃhsａvesyｏurenergy.Getupwithaｌeｉｓｕrelｙyａwn(打哈欠)andsｔrｅtch.Ｓｉｔoｎtheedgｅofthebedaｍiｎutｅbefｏreｐuttiｎgyoｕrfeｅtｏnｔｈeｆloor.Aｖoｉdtｈetroublesomｅseａrchforcleaｎｃlｏthesｂｙｌａｙingｔhemoｕtｔhｅnighｔｂｅfore.Whenｅveｒpossiｂlｅ,dｏrｏutineｗｏrｋintheafternoｏnａndｓavｅtaｓｋｓｒequiringmoreenergｙorcoｎcentrａtiｏnforyoursharｐerｈours.41.Ifapｅrsonfindｓgeｔｔingupearｌyaｐrobleｍ,ｍｏstproｂably．A．ｈｅisaｌaｚypersonB.heisｎotｓurewheｎhisｅnergyｉsｌｏwC．herefusesｔoｆollｏｗhisownenergｙcｙｃlｅＤ.ｈｉｓenergypeaｋisinｔheafteｒnoonoreｖeｎing42.Whichoftheｆollowingｍayleadtｏfａmilyquaｒrelsacｃoｒdingtothepassaｇｅ?Ａ.Ｕnawarｅｎessofｅnergyｃyｃles.B.Ｄｉscｏｖeryofeｎerｇycycles.C.Achａngｅiｎafamｉlymｅmber＇ｓenergyｃｙclｅ.D．Atｔｅｍｐtsｔoｃontｒolafamiｌyｍember’ｓｅnergycycle.43.BasedonDr.Kleｉｔｍａn,toｗoｒkbｅtｔeratｈislowpoｉntinｔhｅmorｎinｇ,onesｈould.A.goｔobeｄearｌierＢ.getupearｌierthaｎusｕalC.ｏｖｅrcoｍｅｈｉｓlaｚinessD.cｈangehｉsenｅrgycycｌe44.Gｅttiｎgｕpwithａyawnandｓtrｅtcｈwiｌl_．A.enａｂleyoｕtoconｃentraｔeoｎyｏurworkB．helpyoutocｏntｒｏlyｏurｔeｍｐeriｎtｈｅdayC.ｈelptoｋeepyoｕrenergyfortheday'sworkD.keepyoｕrｅnergyｃycleuｎdｅrｃontroｌallday45.WhichoｆthefollowｉngｓtａtementsisNOＴｔrue?A.Cｈiｌｄrｅnhａｖeenerｇycycles,too．B.EveryｏneｋｎoｗｓeｘacｔｌyaboutｈｉsenerｇycycｌeＣ.Habｉthｅｌpsapｅｒsonadapttohisｏｗnenerｇycycle.D.Asｌｏwsｔarｔinthemｏrninghelpｓｔosaveone’seｎerｇy.PａssageThｒeｅDiｓneylandｉsagrｅatfａmiｌｙdesｔinaｔｉｏｎ，yeｔcｈｉldrｅｎareｓｏｔｅmｐｔｅdａtthｅｐaｒkbyｔheｗideｃhoｉcｅｓoｆfｏodanｄgiｆｔｓtｈatａdayinteｎdedforfamilｙfunsoｍetimｅstｕrnsouttｏbｅunpleasant.Ｗhileit’saｐarｅnt’sjobｔosay“ｎo”ataｐｐｒopriatetime,ｓayiｎｇnodurｉngaspeciａｌdａyinｔenｄedｆｏｒfａmｉlytogethernesscandeｆiniｔelyspoilｔhefunforｂotｈaｄultanｄchild．Wｈenoｕrchｉldrenｗeｒeineａrlyｅlemeｎtaｒyschｏol,ｗeｃameupｗitｈａｐlanthattookthe“yes”and“ｎo”spendｉngdecｉｓionoutｏfourｈａｎdｓ，anｄplacedｉtiｎｔothｅirs.WｅwerｅofｆtoDｉsｎeylaｎｄ,anddｕringpｒeviｏuｓvisitsouｒｓｏnwoｕｌdkeepaskiｎgustobysouｖｅnirs(纪念品）fromvariousｓhops．Befｏreｇｏｉngtｏthepａｒk,wｅexplaineｄthatｗeｗouldbｅgｉvｉｎｇｔhｅmeａchｔheiｒsｈareｏfｔｈｅmoｎｅy,andiｔｗｏuｌdbｅtｏtａlｌｙthｅirdeｃisioｎhoｗtospｅndiｔ.Buｔonｃｅtheiｒpｏrtionｗaｓgonｅ,itwaｓgone.Itwasｉｎｔerestingｈｏｗdiffeｒenｔlyouｒｔｗｏchilｄreｎbudgetedtheirpoｒtioｎ．Oｕrdauｇｈｔerspｅnthｅｒpoｒtioｎonherfoｏdａnddｒiｎk,andmanａgedtobuyaｓnackａndsouｖeniｒs.Ｏuｒsｏn,whousuallyｆoundsoｍeｔhｉngｈｅhadtｏhaveatｅvｅryｃｏrnｅr,tuｒnedｉｎtoaneｒｖｏuｓmisｅr．Atlunｃhｔimｅ，wｅwoｕldn’ｔevenorｄerasoda,andｗhenhesａwsｏmeｔhｉｎｇheｗantedtｏbuy,hestudiedituntilhedeｃidｅｄhediｄn’tneｅｄit.Byｔhｅeｎdofｔheｄaｙ,oｕｒｄaughtｅrhadspentｈershａre,aｎｄsｅeｍｅdquiteｐlｅasedwiththechoicｅｓhehａdmaｄe.Ｏursｏn,ｗｈohadｓpeｎｔveryｌittle,waｓｓuddenlｙｆrａntic(狂乱的)tｏbｕysｏｍethinｇ(ｏrａnything)ｗithhisremａiningcash．Ifｅlｔａlｉtｔｌesorryｆｏｒhiｍ,becaｕsewhileｗehadaneｎjｏyａbｌeｄay,fｒeefromtheｒesｐonsibｉｌｉtｙofｍoniｔｏrｉngｏuｒchildren’ｓspｅnding，hiｓdayｗasspentdｅaｌｉｎgwiｔhtheconｓequｅｎceｓofｈischｏｉces.46.Whatdｏestｈepａssａgemainlytaｌｋaｂｏuｔ?A.ThefamｉlybｕdgeｔＢ．ＳpeｎdingresponsibilｉtyC.HavingfunａtＤisneｙlａndD.Ｇreａｔfａmilydestｉnatiｏn４7.Whａｔistｈebｅstｗaytorｅduｃethefaｍily’ｓspendiｎgwhｉlegoingｏut?A.ParｅntsdeciｄewhattobuｙfoｒtｈｅiｒchildrｅｎB.ChｉｌｄrentｈemｓelvesdecｉｄｅtｏbuｙwhatｅｖeｒtheｙｗantC.Parｅntsｓay“nｏ”wｈｅneｖeｒｔheirchilｄrｅnasktobｕysometｈｉngD.Chilｄrenａｒegivenaｓumoｆｍｏnｅyanｄｔｈeｙdｅcｉdewhａｔｔoｂuｙ．４８.Whaｔdｉｄtheauthor’ssondowithhisｏwnmｏneyatDisneylaｎd?A.Ｈehａshesitanttｏspｅｎｄhisoｗnｍoneｙ.Ｂ.HemaｎageｄtｏｂuythinｇsａｔeverycorｎerC.ＨewashappyanｄfrｅewiｔhhiｓmoneyD.Hｅｕseduphisｍoｎeｙquｉckly4９.WhｉcｈofthefolｌowinｇｉsNOTtruｅ?Ａ．ThｅｐarentshaｄanｅnjｏｙabｌedayB.ＴhedａughterｈadgｒeａtexperiencｅsC.ＴheｓｏnandｄaｕghtｅrspentｔhｅｉrｍｏneyquｉｃklｙD．Tｈeｆamilｙlearｎeｄｓoｍｅthingfrｏmtｈeexpｅriencｅ.50.Whｉcｈwordmayeｘpressｔｈeaｕthｏr’ｓtｏｎeiｎｄescrｉbinghissｏｎ？A.WorrｙB.ＲelｉeｆC.ＲegretD.ＡppｒovａlＰａssageＦourThegoｖerｎmentmａyconｔrolpriｃeｓwhenwhereisaprｏｂlｅmｓuｃhasrａｐｉdlyｉｎｃｒｅasinｇreｎｔsorariseinthｅcoｓtｏfｌｉｖing．Ｗhｅｎthegｏｖｅrnｍentcontroｌｓpｒicｅｓ,tｈeｒｅiｓｎｏlｏngeｒanormaｌrｅlatiｏnｓｈiｐbｅｔｗeeｎthｅpｒｉcｅoｆapｒｏducｔａndｔhequantiｔyconsumerｓwiｌlbuｙ.Governmenｔcoｎtｒｏｌｓｍayheｌｐiｎanｅmeｒgｅnｃｙ.Ｈoｗｅver，ｓomeeconomiｓtsbeｌiｅveｔhatcoｎtrolｓｃanｈａveｎegativeｅｆｆeｃtsoveraｌonｇpeｒiodoftiｍe.Inciｔｉesｗiｔhreｎｔcontｒol,ｔhecｉtygovernmｅnｔsetsｔｈemａxｉmumrentthataｌanｄloｒdｃａnｃharｇeforanａｐａrtment.Ｓｕpporｔersｏfｒeｎｔconｔｒolarguethatitprｏｔｅｃｔｓpｅoplewhoaｒeliviｎｇinaｐartmeｎts．Thｅiｒｒentｃａnnｏtｉnｃrease;therefoｒe,theｙarenotindanｇerofloｓinｇｔheｉrhoｍes．However,thecriticsｓaythatａｆterａlｏｎgtｉme，rｅntｃｏnｔrolmaｙhａveneｇａｔiveefｆｅctｓ．Landlordｓkｎoｗthａtｔheycaｎnｏｔiｎcreａｓetheirprofits.Theｒefｏre,thｅyiｎvesｔｉｎotherbuｓineｓsｅsｗhｅrｅtheｙｃanincreasｅｔｈｅirｐｒoｆits.Theｙｄonｏtinvestinｎeｗbuildingswhｉchwoｕlｄalｓoberent-ｃｏｎtrolｌed.Asaresuｌｔ，ｎｅwaparｔmｅntｓarenotｂuilｔ．Mａnｙｐeoplｅwhoneedapartmentscannoｔfindany.Acｃoｒdiｎgｔoｔheｃriticｓ,theｅnｄｒesｕlｔoｆrentcontrolisashorｔageofapａrtmentｓｉnｔｈｅｃｉty.Ｅcoｎｏｍicｔheoｒyprｅdictsｔｈeresultsofecoｎｏｍicdeciｓioｎssuchasdecisiｏnｓabｏutreｎtｃonｔｒol,pricecontrｏlandthemｉniｍumwaｇｅ.Thepｒedicｔｉoｎsmaybecorrectｏnｌｙｉｆ“otherｔhiｎgｓａreequａl”.Ecｏnｏｍiｓtsdonotａｇreｅonsomｅofthｅpｒedictionｓ.Ｔｈeｙalsoｄonotａgｒｅｅonthｅvalueoｆdｉfｆerｅｎtdecisioｎs．Someeconomｉsｔssuppｏｒｔapａrtｉcuｌardecisiｏnwｈileotherscritｉcizeｉｔ．Eｃｏｎomisｔｓｄoagrｅe，ｈoｗeｖｅr,thattheｒearenｏsimpleansｗerstｏecoｎomiｃｑｕestｉｏnｓ.51．AccｏrdｉngtoParaｇｒapｈ1,pｒicｅcontｒｏl.A.ｓhouldbeａvoｉdedB.iｓgoodiｎeverysｅｎseC.doeｓmorehａrmthangｏodD.isheｌpfulbuｔharmｆulinthelongrun５2．Wiｔｈｔhereｎtconｔrol,wｈaｔｗilｌｈapｐenaccorｄingtoPaｒａgrａph２?A.FeｗｅｒｎｅwapａrtmenｔswillbebuｉｌtB．ＩtｗｏulｄbeeasｉｅrtｏfinｄａｐartｍentsC．LaｎdloｒｄｓwiｌltaｋebackthｅiｒapartmentsD.Landlｏrdsｗｉｌlnotinｖeｓtｉnｏtｈｅrbｕsinesseｓ53.Whｉchｏｆthefollｏｗingdoaｌleconomｉstsagreeon？A.Ｅconｏmicｑuestiｏnsａrediｆficuｌttoｄealｗitｈ.B.Ｔheｇoｖerｎｍenｔmustｔaｋeｍeaｓurｅstocontｒolrentiｎｃrease.C.Coｎtrolsｃaｎhａveｎeｇaｔiｖｅefｆｅctsｏveralonｇperiodoftｉme．D.Thｅｍaxｉmumrentsysteｍprotectstｈｏｓｅwitｈｏuｔtheｉrｏwnhouses.５4.Ｗhaｔｉｓtheaｕthor’sopｉｎionaboutｐricecoｎtroｌ?Ａ.SｕbjｅcｔivｅB.ＮｅgａtiｖeC．ObｊｅｃtiveD.Ｓupportive５5．Thｅpuｒposeoｆtｈisｐasｓａgeisto.A．arｇueＢ.anaｌｙzeC.ｐｅrsuadeD.ｄescｒibe机密*启用前2023年天津市高等院校“高职升本科”招生统一考试英语第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)题号ⅣVⅥ总分得分注意事项:1.答第Ⅱ卷前，考生须将密封线内的项目填写清楚。2．考生须用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。得分评卷人PaｒtIV.Trａnslatｉｏｎ(２0ｐoints)Diｒecｔions:ＴｒansｌaｔethｅfollowｉngsｅntencesｆromChinｅsｅintoEngｌish56.只要你不断努力，就有也许实现自己的梦想.(aｓｌongaｓ)５7.他发现越来越难以跟上计算机科学的发展．(keeｐpａcewitｈ)5８.公司不仅需要工程师,并且也需要大批训练有素的技术工人.（well－trａinｅd)59.志愿者的行动是出于爱心,他们不盼望任何回报.(ｍｏtｉvate;inretｕｒn)60.公众对战斗在地震前线的人们给予了高度的评价.(ｓpｅakｈighlyof)得分评卷人PaｒtV．ErrorＣｏｒreｃｔｉon(１0poｉnts)Direcｔionｓ:Thefoｌloｗiｎgpasｓagｅcｏntaiｎsmanｙｅrrors．Eaｃhlinｅcontａinsamaｘiｍumofoneeｒｒoｒ.Ｉｎeachline，oｎlｙonewordiｓiｎvｏｌved.Ｙouｓhouｌdreadthｅpassａgecarefullyandcｏｒreｃｔiｔinthefolｌoｗiｎｇｗay:Ｆorawroｎgworｄ,ｕｎderliｎetheｗoｒｄand,writeｔhｅｃorrecｔｏneiｎtheblankpｒｏviｄｅdａttｈeenｄoftheｌｉne.Foramissiｎgwｏrd,markthepoｓitionoｆthemissingｗordwitha"/\"ｓｉgnandwritｅthewordyoubelievetｏbｅｍiｓsiｎgintheblａｎｋprｏｖｉdedatｔｈｅendoｆｔheliｎｅ．Ｆoｒaｎunneｃｅssａryｗord,crossoｕｔtheuｎｎｅｃeｓsａryｗｏrdwiｔhaslaｓh＂＼"ａndpｕtthewoｒdiｎthｅbｌankprｏvｉdedａttheendｏftheline.Forthｅlｉneiscorrect,plaｃeａ"√"ｉnthebｌanｋprovidedattheｅndofthｅline.InthemornｉnｇofApril2９,202３,millｉｏnｓofｓtudentsﻩ６1.aｌloveｒＣｈｉnaｊoiｎedinanatiｏｎalsｐｏｒtsprogｒam．Eleｖenﻩ62．ｔhousandｓstudentｓandIinｏurｃitｙｔookaｎactivepａrｔinﻩ６３.ｔｈiｓpｒｏgrａm.Tｈｅpｒogramwａshoｌdiｎgｔｏcalｌｏnｓｔuｄentｓ ６4．tｏhａveｄailyexerciseｉntheｈopetheｓtｕdenｔswoｕldhaveﻩ６5.gｏodhealtｈｙｔosｔｕdyanｄenjoythｅmseｌves．Iｔｈinkthatｉｔ’ｓａﻩ66．ｇoodiｄｅafｏrusstudenｔstohａvｅdailyexerｃise.Althouｇhtheyﻩ6７.speｎｄａnhoｕraｄaydoingｅｘercｉse,buｔｉｔiｓwellwｏrthit． ６8.Ｔakingexerciｓeeverydayｈelpｕsbuildourbｏdieｓandkeepa ６9.cleａrminｄ.Inｔhｉswａｙｗecanfeelenｅｒgｅｔicａndstudymｏreeｆficient.ﻩ７０.得分评卷人PartVI．Writing(2５ｐoｉnts)Dｉｒections：Youareｓupposedtowrｉteaｐasｓageｏntｈetopic“OｎtｈeＦactorｓContribｕtingｔoFinｄinｇaJoｂ”.Yoｕｓｈouｌdwriｔeａbouｔ100ｗordsiｎｔhreepａragrａphｓａnｄbaｓeyouｒｃompositｉononｔｈeoutlinｅgｉｖeｎbelowｉnChｉneｓe．专业知识与技能等因素；良好的个人素质如诚实,守信,合作精神等因素;你的结论.ＯｎtheＦaｃtorsCoｎｔｒibｕtiｎｇtoFｉnｄinｇaJob2023年天津市高等院校“高职升本科”招生统一考试英语答案及评分参考PartI.GrammａraｎdVｏｃa