全国卷2019届高考英语一轮复习Unit3Underthesea课时作业新人教版选修7doc

Unit3UndertheseaⅠ.阅读理解ADearreaders，Medicalrelatedemergenciesareontherise.Moreseniorsareseekinganindependentlifestyleandbetterqualityoflife.Over1in3peopleovertheageof64willfallthisyear.Nearlyhalfwillnotbeabletogetupwithoutsupport.Medicalexpensescanincreasewhenapersonisnotgiventimelysupport.Youcanpreventamedicalcatastrophewithour24-houremergencyresponsesystem.Oursolutionishighlyrecommendedbydoctors，healthcareprofessionals，andhospitals.WeareofferingaFREEMedicalAlertSystemtoseniorsortheirlovedoneswhocallnow.Foralimitedtime,therewillbenoset-upfeesandthemedicalmonitoringstartsatlessthanadollaraday.Thesystemistop-rankedandeasy-to-use.Thependantis100%waterproofanditcantravelwithyou.Ournewsystemcandetectfallsautomatically.CallToll-Free1-800-360-0405andgainpeaceofmind.Thereisnolong-termcontract.Ourmedicalalertprofessionalscanwalkyouthrougheverythingoverthephone.Thefirst100callerstoorderwillreceive：FreeMedicalAlertSystem($300Value)24HoursaDay/7DaysaWeekLIVEMonitoringandSupportFreeWaterproofNecklacePendantorWristbandNoLong-TermContractFreeShippingDon'twaituntilafterafalltogiveusacall.Takeadvantageofthisspecialoffernowtoprotectyourselforalovedone.CallNowToll-Free1-800-360-0405.Sincerely，JimNelsonPresident[语篇解读]本文主假如给读者介绍一种老人医疗预警系统。1．What'sthefunctionoftheMedicalAlertSystem?A．Todetectyourfallsautomatically.B．Topreventallkindsofdiseases.C．Tomonitormedicaltreatments.D．Togainpeaceofmind.解析：细节理解题。依据第三段最后一句“Ournewsystemcandetectfallsautomatically.可知”，这个医疗预警系统的功能是能够自动检测出老人能否跌倒，应选A。答案：A2．Whatwillthefirst100callerstoorderreceive?A．300dollars.B．FreeWaterproofWristband.C．Along-termcontract.D．Timelymedicalsupport.解析：细节理解题。依据第五段第三条“FreeWaterproofNecklacePendantorWristband”可知，前100名打电话预定的人能够获取免费的防水项链挂件或许腕带，应选B。答案：B3．Inwhichcolumnmayyoufindthisarticleinamagazine?A．Economy.B．Education.C．Psychology.D．Advertisement.解析：推理判断题。依据全文的整体内容可知，本文是一篇广告，是对于一款针对老年人的医疗预警系统的推介，应选D。答案：DBIhadthehonourofbeingelectedchiefofmytribe(部落)．Withthetitlecamegreatresponsibility，itwasmyjobtomakepeacewiththeMaoriTamakitribe,whosevillagewevisited.Theirsoldiersjumpedfromacanoeandfacedusdownwithfiercecrying,stickingeyesandmuchnoiseofsticks.Theylaidapalmleafonthegroundand,ashead,Iwasforcedtoacceptthispeaceofferingbypickingitup,thentouchingnoseswiththeirchief.“Kiaora”，hesaid,welcomingusintothewoodlandhomeofhispeople.My“tribe”wasmyNewZealandcoachtourgroup,whohadforcedmeintobeingtheirleader.We'dbeenwarnedthattheceremonywasaseriousoccasionandthattolaughorevensmilewouldbeconsideredrudetotheTamaki.Afterthatitwasnon-stopfunastheydemonstratedtheirancientcustomsandIreceivedinstructioninperformingthehaka,thewardanceimmortalized(使不朽)bytheAllBlacksrugbyteam.Thentheypulledourdinneroflamb,beefandvegetablesoutoftheground.Ithadbeenslow-cookedintheheatjustbelowthesurfaceinthegeothermal(地热的)areaofNorthIsland,aMaoritraditionknownasahangithatgoesbackanextremelylongperiodoftime.Obviously,thisformofitisputonfortouristsbutitwashugelyenjoyable.Thejourneybacktothehotelwasaloneworththeeffort,ourelderMaoridriverbeingdeservingofhisowntelevisionshow.“Thewheelsonthebusgoroundandround，”hegotussinging,whilehecircuitedaroundaboutthreetimes.Acoupleofdaysfromtheendofourtrip,therewasstillsomethingmissing,aNewZealandiconIwantedtoseetomakemygrandtourcomplete.Ridingoveraridge,thereitwas—Aotearoa.TheMaorinameforNewZealandtranslatesas“thelandofthelongwhitecloud”．CanIsay“Kiaora,Aotearoa？”YoubetIcan.[语篇解读]本文为一篇记述文，作者表达了他去新西兰旅游时接触到的毛利文化。4．Howwerethevisitorsgreetedinthetribe?A．Thesoldiersmadeapalmleafroad.B．Thesoldierstouchedtheirnoses.C．Thesoldiersshooksticksfiercely.D．Thesoldiersmadenoisewithshuteyes.解析：细节理解题。依据第一段中的“Theirsoldiersjumpedfromacanoeandfacedusdownwithfiercecrying，stickingeyesandmuchnoiseofsticks.Theylaidapalmleafontheground...可知，毛利”部落的猛士们从独木舟上跳下来，用狂热的叫唤、瞪大的眼睛和巨大的棍棒晃动声将作者一行人镇住了，他们还在地面上放置一片棕榈叶。这些都是毛利人对旅客表示欢迎的方式。应选C。答案：C5．WhichreferstotheMaoricookingcustom?A．Kiaora.

B．Haka.C．Hangi.

D．Tamaki.解析：细节理解题。依据第三段中的“Thentheypulledourdinneroflamb，beefandvegetablesoutoftheground.Ithadbeenslow-cookedintheheat...aMaoritraditionknownasahangi可知，”在地下土炉中烹制食品是毛利饮食传统，这被称为hangi。答案：C6．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthedriver?A．Hewasgoodatsinging.B．Hemadethejourneymemorable.C．Hewasnotfamiliarwiththeroad.D．HeperformedwellonaTVshow.解析：推理判断题。依据第四段的“Thejourneybacktothehotelwasaloneworththeeffort，ourelderMaoridriverbeingdeservingofhisowntelevisionshow...可”知，作者一行人的回酒店之旅让他们难忘：有表演天分的毛利老司机让作者他们一路欢歌，应选B。答案：B7．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．AtasteofMaoricultureB．Hello,NewZealandC．ThehonourofbeingatribechiefD．ThebestofNewZealand解析：标题概括题。作者作为赴新西兰的旅游团的队长，在旅游中有幸接触毛利文化，这给作者留下了深刻的印象，故A项“体验毛利文化”作标题最正确。答案：AⅡ.阅读七选五Historyisarecordofwhathashappenedinthepast.1Thereallyfascinatingthingisthatmuchofhistoryhasbeenrepeatedtimeandagain.Itallowsustolearnfromthepast,boththemistakesandthesuccesses.Oneofthebenefitsofhistoryisreadinghowotherpeoplehaveovercometremendouschallengesintheirlife.Thesechallenges，althoughparticulartoaperson,ortoacertaintimeinthepast,oroccurringinadifferentcountryorculture,allconveythesamething.2Heencounteredmanyfailureswhileontheroadtofinallyinventingthelightbulb.Hecouldbeheldoutasanexampleofapersonwhonevergaveup.4However,hedidnotletthosefailuresstophim.Hehadadreamandhejustkepttryingdifferentthingsuntilhedidreachsuccess.Or,considerthestoryofAbrahamLincolnwhomanagedtobecomethePresidentoftheUnitedStateseventhoughhesufferedmanysetbacksandpersonallosses.Mostofusonlyrealizehissuccess.5Hislifewasnoteasy.Hisstorymotivatesustokeepmovingforwardnomatterwhatobstacleswehaveinlife.A．Historyhasalotofinfluenceonus.B．TakethestoryofThomasEdisonforexample.C．Historyhassomeveryuniquequalities.D．Iamsurehewasdiscouragedbyhismanyfailures.E．Theyconveywisdomsintheirshortstoriesofperseverance.F．Fewofusknowaboutthemanychallengeshehadtoovercome.G．Onlythosewithcouragetofacechallengescanrealizetheirdreams.[语篇解读]本文为一篇说明文。作者经过介绍历史上两个有名人物的经历告诉读者不论碰到什么困难，都不要灰心，一往直前。1．解析：下两句介绍了历史学科的特色，由此可推知此题答案为C项(历史有一些特别特有的特色)。答案：C2．解析：依据上句中的“convey及”下一段中的“asanexampleofapersonwhonevergaveup可”推知此题答案为E项。答案：E3．解析：下文介绍的是爱迪生在发明电灯泡过程中战胜困难的经历，故答案为B项。答案：B4．解析：依据下句“However，hedidnotletthosefailuresstophim.可推”出此题答案为D项。答案：D5．解析：依据上句(我们中的大部分人只知道林肯的成功)与下句(他的生活不是很简单)可推知此题答案为F项。答案：FⅢ.语法填空QiangShupingwassobusymakingclothshoes1.shedidn'tevenrestduringtheDragonBoatFestivalholiday.ThewomanfromBaipuCounty,JiangsuProvince，2.(make)shoessinceshewas19yearsold,andthisyearmarksher31styearmakingclothshoes.Shespendstheentiredayinhertinystudio,which3.(measure)lessthan10squaremetersaltogether,filledwithclothshoesin4.(variety)stagesofcompletion.Nowadays,manystoresmakeclothshoes5.(use)machines,butQiangstickstothetechniqueofmakingshoesentirely6.hand.Shesaystheshoes7.(produce)bymachinearenotofthesamequalityashandmadeones.Thehandmadeclothshoesaremoredurable(耐用的)andcomfortable，8.(soft),andabsorbsweatbetter.Somepeoplebuyclothshoesoutofnostalgia(怀旧),whileotherstrust9.(they)quality.Makingshoesisn'taprofitablejob,butQiangstillinsistsasshewantstopreservethecraftandpassitdowntotheyoungergeneration.Handmadeclothshoesarealsocalledqiancengdi(shoeswithathousandlayers)，10.

candatebacktotheancient

ZhouDynasty.In2009,themakingtechniqueof

qiancengdiwaslistedasthenationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产

)．[语篇解读]本文经过表达江苏的QiangShuping在端午节时期忙着做布鞋的故事向我们介绍了已经被列入国家