黑龙江省大庆市2023届高三英语第一次阶段检测联考试题

2023-2023学年度上学期第一次阶段检测高三英语试题第一局部：听力〔共两节30分，每题1.5分〕请听下面5段对话，然后从每题中选出最正确选项，每段对话只读一遍。Whatwillthewomando?A.Dosomework.B.Gotothestore.C.Drinksomecoffee.Whydoesn’tthemanbuyanewcar?A.Heisonholiday.B.Heisshortofmoney.C.Hiscarstillworkswell.Whoatethemostpizza?A.Clair.B.Lucy.C.Bob.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisjob?A.Boringandtiring.B.Interestingbuttired.C.Interestingandrelaxing.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.第二节请听下面5段对话或独白，然后从每题中选出最正确选项。听第6段材料，答复第6至8题。WhywasDickunhappy?A.Hewascaughtcheatingintheexam.B.Hedidn’tfinishthemathhomework.C.Hedidn’tpassthereadingtest.WhatisDickafraidof?A.Losinghisface.B.Seeinghisteacher.C.Seeinghisfather.8.WhatdoyouthinkofDick?A.Hedidn’tlikehisteacher’sclass.B.Hespentlesstimereviewinghislessons.C.Helikesplayingcomputergames.听第7段材料，答复第9至11题。Whatdoesthegirllikedoinginherfreetime?A.Readingandplayingbasketball.B.Readingandsinging.C.Readingandlisteningtomusic.10.Whatmusicalinstrumentcanthegirlplay?A.Thepiano.B.Theviolin.C.Theguitar.11.Whatdoestheboylikedoinginhissparetime?A.Playingtheguitar.B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingonlinegames.听第8段材料，答复第12至14题。12.Whatfruitdidthemanbuy?A.Oranges.B.Apples.C.Pears.13.Howmuchshouldhepayforthefruit?A.12yuan.B.15yuan.C.18yuan.14.Whatwillhedonext?A.Buymorefoodanddrink.B.Gohome.C.Eatsomebread.听第9段材料，答复第15至17题。15.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?A.Manypeopleinthecitylovepetsnow.B.Alotofpeopleinthecitydon’tlikecats.C.Thewomanspeakerdoesn’tlikepets.16.Whatdoesthemanspendmuchtimedoing?A.Walkinghisdog.B.Playingwithhisdog.C.Traininghisdog.17.Whatwillthetwospeakersdo?A.Gotothepetmarket.B.Gotothebookstore.C.Gotoschool.听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。18.Whatinformationcanbefoundonthe“BirdCard〞?A.Thekid’sname.B.Thetoy’sname.C.Theprice.19.Whatspecialgiftcanabirthdaykidgetfromthestore?A.Aspecialbear.B.Snacks.C.Abirthdaycake.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Kidscoulddressuptheirownanimaltoysandgivethemname.B.Youshouldspendatleast$20inthestore.C.Kidsaresupposedtobringbirthdaycakesthemselvestothestore.第二局部：阅读理解：〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确答案。ABRAZIL—WelcometoaTropicalParadise!VOLUNTEERINGCAPYEARADVENTURE&WORKEXPERIENCEINBRAZILBrazilseemstoincludeeverythingthatisbestinSouthAmerica;theworld’slargestrainforest,thousandsofmilesofnicebeaches;lotsofnaturalandculturalwondersandworldheritagesites.CitiesincludeheartstoppingRiodeJaneiro,metropolitanSaoPaulo,andfurthernorth,theentrancingcanalsandbustingpiers(码头)ofRecife,“theVeniceofBrazil〞.YoucanvolunteeronprogramsonthebeautifulIslandofFlorianopoliswhereBraziliansgoontheirholidays!CallyouBrazilProjectConsultant,KarenHerring,forfreeadviceonwhichProjectwouldbebestforyou,+44(0)1905502596CareforChildreninCrechesVolunteertocareforyoungchildrenfrompoorbackgroundsinthebeautifulbeachtownofFlorianopolis.You’llgetinvolvedwithgeneralcaringandplayingeducationalgames,singingnurseryrhymes,organizinggamesintheplayground,teachingthemcolours,numbers,etc—alltheseactivitiesbringhugesmilestothechildren’sface!Thisisagreatopportunitytospendtimewiththechildrenofthiswonderfulislandcommunity.TeachChildrenonthisveryUnusualProjectWeworkwithseveralschoolsinthenorthoftheIsland.YoumayteachmoreformalEnglishatpublicschools,oryoucouldteachchildrenataprivateschoolwithanewsystemoflearning’sinwhichstudentsdecidewhattheywanttostudy!CoachSportstoSchoolChildrenonStunningFlorianopolisIslandYou’llassistthesportsteachersintheirregularlessons,introducingyourcultureandsportsspecialtiesinyourcountry!You’realsowelcometodevelopyourowncoachingproject,beingthe“mainteacher〞,andinthiscasethelocalteacherandcoordinatorwillbetheretohelpyouwithplanningthelessons.You’llbeabletohelpindifferenttypesofsportssuchasvolleyball,basketball,handballandfootball.21.Florianopolisis__________.A.avolunteerB.alargecityC.aniceislandD.anorganization22.Whatdoalltheseprogramshaveincommon?A.TheyareheldinFlorida.B.TheyareheldonFlorianopolis.C.Theyarerelatedtovoluntarywork.D.Theyareopentopeopleofallagesandraces.23.Whatisthepassagewrittenfor?A.InvitingthereaderstovisitBrazil.B.IntroducingabeautifulislandinBrazil.C.Providingsomejobchancesforvisitors.D.Callinginvolunteersforsomeprograms.B

Weekendsareaspecialtime.Theyshouldn’tbewastedthateasily.Youcanplanafamilyouting,sodoyourkids.However,perfectoutingneedgreatplaces.Thevenueyouwillselectfortheoutingshouldbesuchwhereallfamilymemberscangetsomethingtolookforwardto.Maybe,that’swhymorefamiliesnowheadtotrampoline(蹦床)parks.There,eachmemberofyourfamilycanexpecttoenjoythestayforsure.Moreso,suchparksarenothinglessthanaheavenforchildrenandplus,theyhavealottokeepteensandadultsinterestedaswell.Youcanexpecttheseplacestobepackedwithactivities.Notforamomentwillkidsoradultscanfeelboredthereasoptionstohavefuntendtobesomuchandsomany.Therewillbesoftsurfaceofinterconnectedtrampolines,soanypossibilityofgettinghurtorhavinganawkwardfallonthegroundiscompletelyruledout.Forkids,theseparksaremeanttoexpressthemselveslikeneverbeforeastheycanjumportakepartinanopenjumpingandshowtheirsideinsports.Withnodangersofhardsurface,yourlittleonescaneventrythemovesandjumps.Thesurfacewillbehelpfultopracticegymnasticsmoves.Totopitall,theseparksaretheplaceswherekidscantryflyingthroughtheair.Afterall,theyknowtheywilllandsoftlyandsafelyonasupersurface.Therewillbebasketballpolestoperfectyourbasketballskills.Theseparksalsohavemanyotherballgamesforballlovers.Betterstill,trampolinesparksarenowagreatvenueoptiontohostyournextbigeventorsocialgathering.Whetherabirthdaypartyorsomeotherspecialoccasion,youcancountonthesevenuetomakeyourdaymemorable.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“venue〞inParagraph1mean?A.placeB.chanceC.dateD.imagination25.Whycantrampolineparksappealtochildren?A.Childrenhavenothingtodoonweekends.B.Theparksoffersafetysportsforchildren.C.Theparksprovidedentertainingactivities.D.Childrencanvisittheseparkswiththeirparents.26.Whatdoesthepassageadviseparentstodo?A.Payattentiontochildren’ssafety.B.Havepartiesinthetrampolineparks.C.Letchildrentakepartinoutdoorsports.D.Choosetrampolineparksforweekends.27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thebestplacestogoonweekends.B.Theadvantagesoftrampolineparks.C.Theamazingactivitiesonweekends.D.Thebenefitsoftrampolinesforchildren.COnerandomactofkindnesscanmakesomeone’sday,butamaninCrestview,Floridaknowsagooddeedisn’taone-timething.Afterspendingthreemonthsinandoutofthehospitalwithnumeroushealthissues,DonaldAustinhadhislegpartiallycutoff.Hewasrelievedtofinallybeabletogohomeafterjustfourdaysrecoveringfromtheoperation.Whenhereachedhisporch,thejoywentaway.Donaldthoughthe’dbeabletomakeitupthestepstothefrontdooroncrutches,buthisstrengthandbalanceweren’tasstrongashe’dhoped.Thewheelchairwastooheavyforhiswife,JenniferAustin,toliftupthesteps,evenwhenhismomofferedahandtohelp.Donaldendedupontheconcrete,thefamilyfeelingtotallyataloss.Theywereoutofstrengthandoutofoptions.Thestranger,StevenSmith,pulledupandaskedifhecouldhelp.Relieved,thefamilywatchedSmithliftDonaldinsideandlayhimsafelyonacouch.ButtheGoodSamaritanknewtherewasmoretodo.Smithfiguresthiswasn’ttheonlytimeDonaldwouldneedtoclimbthosesteps.Sothenextday,Smith,who’sanordinaryworker,camebackandaskedifhecouldbuildaramp〔斜坡〕infrontofthehouse.Withhisdadandacouplemorehelpinghands,Smithsetuparampoverthestepstomakethehomewheelchairaccessible.Theactofkindnessbroughtthefamilytotears.“Thisstrangerhassavedthedayforustwicewithin24hours.Healsobrightenedourspiritsthathadbecomeincreasinglydimmedoverthedifficultmonths,〞JenniferwroteonFacebook.“Thereisasenseofoptimismbackinourhomebecauseofhiskindness.〞28.WhydidDonaldhavehislegcutoff?A.Hefelloffhiswheelchair.B.Hereceivedabadoperation.C.Hewascaughtinatrafficaccident.D.Hesufferedfromdifferentdiseases.29.HowdidAustinfeelwhentheyreturnedhome?A.Sad.B.Excited.C.Hopeful.D.Interested.30.What’sthetroublefortheAustin’swhentheygotbackhome?A.Noonecametoofferthefamilyahelpinghand.B.Theycouldn’tgetDonaldtostanduponhistwolegs.C.Itwasimpossibleforthemtogetthewheelchairintothehouse.D.AftertheoperationDonaldwasstilltooweaktomovebyhimself.31.WhatdidStevenSmithbringtotheAustinfamily?A.Happinessandlove.B.Comfortandhappiness.C.SpiritsandConfidence.D.Optimismandconvenience.D62-year-oldZhangJianxinghasbeensearchingtheancientforestsoftheShennongjiaNationalNatureReservefortwodecades.Zhangbeganlivinginthe3,200-square-kilometermountainrangein1994,afterbecomingfascinatedwiththeYeren,a6-foot-tallhumanoidcreaturecoveredinthickred-brownfur.Referencesoftheso-calledChineseWildMandatebacktotheZhouDynastyintheworksofclassicalQuYuan.For10monthsoutofeveryyear,forthelast22years,ZhangJianxinghasbeenlivingdeepintheShennongjiaNationalNatureReserve,hopingtomeettheYeren.Dressedinmilitarygearandarmedwithacamera,heconstantlylooksforcluesofthecreature’s,livingoffthelandandsleepinginabandonedhomesandemptycaves.Tohim,theYerenismorethanjustanoldmyth,it’sabranchofscience,onethathehasbeenstudyingforaverylongtime.JianxingclaimshehascollectedenoughevidenceoftheWildman’sexistence—over10hairsamplesand3,000photosoflargefootprints—addingthatheevencameclosetoseeingforhimselfnolessthan19times.Andheisnotaloneinhisbeliefs.TheWildManReserveAssociation—yes,thereissuchathing—recordsshowreportsofYerenencountersfromover400locals.ButwithnoconcreteevidencetoprovetheexistenceoftheWildMan,mostscientistsregarditasnothingmorethanalegend.JianxingalsoaddedthatthelocalgovernmentinHubeiisrelyingontheYerentoboomitstourismrevenues.In2023,theShennongjiaNationalNatureReservesignedanagreementwithBeijingtopromoteholidaysforyetihunters.32.WhendoestheearliestrecordoftheYerendatebackto?A.2023B.1994C.TheMingDynastyD.TheZhouDynasty.33.WhilehuntingintheShennongjiaNationalNatureReserve,Zhang__________.A.seldomcooksB.takeshiscameraC.restsinthetreeD.carrieshisraincoat34.Whywasanagreementsignedin2023?A.Todoresearch.B.Toprotectwildlife.C.TodeveloptourismD.Tokillanimals.35.WhatcanweknowaboutZhangfromthepassage?A.Hehasspentthelast22yearslookingforbigfeet.B.HehascontributedalottothediscoveryofYeren.C.Hehasbeenfondoflivingintheancientforests.D.Hehasmadeuphismindtoprotecttheancientforests.第二节：七选五〔共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Homeworkismadeupofout-of-classactivitiesandat-homeactivitiesteachersassigntostudents.Itcanincludepracticeassignmentsthatemphasizenewlyacquiredskills.36Projectsthathavetobeworkedoninagreementwithschoolworkalsoformapartofhomework.37Forexample,tocompletetheirhomeworkintime,childrenstartdividingtheirtimeintostudyingandplaying,thuslearningtocompletetheirscheduledtaskswithinthetimetheyhave.Theylearntodothingsontheirown.Theymanagetheirtimeandcompletetheirworkindependently.Homeworkcanalsohelpbuildupchildren’sconfidence.38Teachers’positiveremarkscanhelpdevelopstudents’confidenceandencouragethemtokeepupwiththeirgoodwork.Inaddition,homeworkgivesstudentsachancetolearnfromtheirmistakesandovercometheirweaknesses.Itprovidedthemwithaplatformtoexpresswhattheyknoworhavenewlyfound,andexhibittheirtalents.39Thishelpsthemimprovetheiracademicresults.However,tobeasbeneficialtostudentsaspossible,homeworkshouldbeassignedproperly.Theamountanddifficultylevelofhomeworkassignmentsshouldmatchtheagesandabilitiesofstudents.40Homeworkprovestobebeneficialonlyifitdoesnotputstudentsunderstressorpressure.Otherwise,itwillbecomeapunishment.Homeworkcanbenefitstudentsinmanyways.Teachersgivecommentsontheworkthatstudentsdo.Italsogivesstudentsthepracticeofwhatevertheylearninschool.Completinghomeworkrequiresplanning,organizingandactinguponit.Studentscangainasenseofaccomplishmentaftercompletinghomework.Itcanbepreparationassignmentstomakestudentsreadyforclassactivities.第三局部：英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节完形填空〔共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。ThereReallyWasaSantaClausAnnworkedforabigcompany.Oneofthedutiesofher41wastogotothepostofficeeverydayand42thecompanymail.OnedayinDecember,she43abeggarmakinghimselfupasaSantaClaus44onthecornerofthestreet.Eachdayshe45hercoinsanddroppedtheminhisbowl.Hewouldsmileand46heraMerryChristmas.Atnightthetemperaturedroppedbelow0℃,buttheSantaClaus47stoodinthecoldwind.48shedroppedhercoinsintohisbowl,shehandedhimapairofgloves.Aweeklater,a(n)49SantaClauswasstandingthere.“WhathappenedtotheotherSantaClaus?〞sheasked.Hetoldher,“He’svery50today.〞Sheprayedforhishealth.Laterthatday,acolleaguecameintoheroffice51.“Idon’tknowwhatI’mgoingtodo.〞“What’swrong?〞sheasked.“It’smyex—husband,〞hercolleague52,“Idon’thaveanymoneytobuymyboysanythingforChristmas,53myex—husbandrefusestosendmoneytothem.Itbreaksmyheartthattheywon’thaveanythingthisyear.〞Thelady54hercolleague,“I’msureeverythingwill55.It’sChristmas.Believeinmiracles(奇迹).〞Thatevening,shetoldherhusbandabouthercolleague’s56,“Iknowwedon’thavemuchmoneyto57,butI'dliketogiveherfiftyorahundreddollars.We’lljustgetourselveslessthisyear.Lastyearwecouldn’taffordtobuyanythingfor58butwestillhadawonderfulChristmas.〞Herhusbandsmiled,“Giveheronehundreddollars.Sheneedsitmorethanwedo.〞Shereachedupandheldhim.Warmthspread59herbody.HeheldherandrealizedthattherereallywasaSantaClaus—andhehad60her!41.A.familyB.jobC.lifeD.religion42.A.takeoutB.gothroughC.bringinD.pickup43.A.spottedB.watchedC.sensedD.followed44.A.standingB.waitingC.playingD.performing45.A.earnedB.countedC.savedD.threw46.A.sendB.wishC.offerD.tell47.A.evenB.justC.stillD.yet48.A.AlthoughB.IfC.SinceD.After49.A.honestB.newC.considerateD.strong50.A.sadB.poorC.coldD.sick51.A.intearsB.inshockC.inhorrorD.introuble52.A.concludedB.decidedC.continuedD.commented53.A.orB.butC.soD.otherwise54.A.remindedB.amusedC.teasedD.comforted55.A.workoutB.comebackC.runoutD.openup56.A.messageB.suggestionC.situationD.example57.A.lendB.helpC.loseD.pay58.A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.usD.others59.A.offB.toC.amongD.through60.A.relaxedB.doubtedC.marriedD.shaped第二节：语法填空〔共10小题：每题1.5分，总分值15分〕阅读以下材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IthoughtthatIhadgreatskillsin61(deal)withkids,soIappliedforajobtoteachkids.Thedayofmyinterviewwasalsomyfirstdayofwork.Myfirstmistakeledtomyfirstlesson.Don’ttrytomake62(friend)withmanagers,butberespectful.Aftergoingthroughsomeworkwith63coupleofkidsIlearnedIwasnotasgoodasIthoughtIwas,anditwas64(good)toaskforhelpthandowhatyouthoughtwasright.Afewdaysafterwork,feelingpressuredtodoagoodjob,Ifoundrepetition(反复)65(make)itmorecomfortable.Itwasn’tlong66Ilearnedhowtodeveloprespectfulrelationshipswithmybossesandwhattoneofvoice67(use)withkids.Istartedsoundingmoreconfidentandrealizedthatthemoreconfidentyousound,themore68seemsthatyouknowwhatyouaredoing.WhatsurprisedmemostafterafewmonthswashowlittlemoneyIhadspent．Moneyfromworkinglonghoursseemedtobemorevaluabletomethanmoney69(give)bymyparents.Ikeptitfirmlyinmyhandsandsuddenlyshoppingwasa70(total)differentexperience.ThecostofitemstranslatedintohowmanyhoursIneededtoworktopayforit.〞第四局部：写作〔共两节，总分值35分〕短文改错〔共10小题：每题1分，总分值10分〕假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号〔∧〕，并在该句下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。DearMary:IamgladtotellyouthatIwillattendtotheEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldinBeijingnextmonth.Itiscompleteagreatopportunityformetoimprovingmyself.AndnowIamtryingyourbesttomakepreparationsforit.Therefore,IhavesomedifficultycollectingrelevantinformationandputtingwhatIhavelearnedintopractice,wherebothersmealot.Inaddition,IhadnoideahowIcanattracttheaudience’sattention.Iwouldappreciateifyoucoulddomeafavor.Bytheway,afteracontest,Iamtodropinatyouruniversitiestovisityou.Yourstruly,LiJin第二节：书面表达(25分)假定你是新华中学高三2班的学生李华，你的英国笔友Simon刚转学，感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快地融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。1.多跟同学交流沟通；2.积极参加学校活动；3.向老师寻求帮助。注意：1词数：100左右。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSimon：