2021年宁德市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】_第1页
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2021年宁德市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Butforthefavorableweather,weinsuchagoodharvestlastyear()

A.can'tget

B.couldn'tget

C.couldn'thavegot

D.couldhavegot

2.Thesegoodsare______forexports,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket()

A.completelyB.remarkablyC.essentiallyD.necessarily

3.Hisparentslastweek,thechildhasnoonetolookafterhim()

A.havingdiedB.diedC.dieD.haddied

4.Beforehefellintotheriver,hetookholdofasmalltreeonthebankby()

A.inspirationB.instanceC.instinctD.instruction

5.Idon’tthink_____necessaryforJulietomakesuchafussaboutthatsortofthing()

A.herB.thatC.itD.this

6.Ifyouareinterestedinthisposition,youcan_____toourpersonneldepartmentforaninterview()

A.arrangeB.applyC.appreciateD.appoint

7.Heis()toknowtheresultoftheexamhehadyesterday

A.anxiousB.puzzledC.pleasantD.worried

8.Johnwillgetthemoneyfromhisaunt_______herdeath()

A.withthehelpof

B.intheeventof

C.accordingto

D.infaceof

9.Thefirstquestionwewilldiscussis_____weshouldgotheresoearlytomorrow()

A.whetherB.whereC.whatD.whom

10.Georgetook______ofthefineweathertodoaday’sworkinhisgarden()

A.advantageB.profitC.useD.charge

11.Toourdisappointment,Billtowintheveryimportantgame()

A.servedB.failedC.managedD.enjoyed

12.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapid()ofmodernlife

A.rateB.speedC.paceD.growth

13.Hedidn'tbooktheticketsfortheconcert,otherwiseweabrilliantperformance()

A.willappreciate

B.appreciate

C.hadappreciated

D.wouldhaveappreciated

14.Whentheyenteredtheroom,theyfoundthewindowsopenandsomething______()

A.stolenB.tobestolenC.tostealD.stealing

15.Ididn'thearbecausetherewastoomuchnoisewhereIwassitting()

A.whatdidhesay

B.whathehadsaid

C.whatwashesaying

D.whattosay

16.Itiswidelyrecognizedthatbeautynotonlyinappearancebutalsoinheart()

A.liesB.takesC.sitsD.gives

17.Onlyafterthestormwasover()

A.couldwestartoff

B.wecouldstartoff

C.hadwestartedoff

D.wehadstartedoff

18.isleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,whereitwillkeepfor2to3weeks()

A.WhateverB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Whichever

19.Therelationshipbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenastronginfluenceonthecharacterofthechildren()

A.tohaveB.haveC.hasD.having

20.Beforejoiningthearmy,hespentalotoftimeinthevillage_____hebelonged()

A.towhichB.whichC.towhereD.atwhich

21.Beijingiswell_____itsbeautifulsceneryandtheGreatWall()

A.knownasB.knowntoC.knownaboutD.knownfor

22.62percentofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheyalwaysavoidedtheirsmartphonesduringmeals()

A.useB.usingC.touseD.used

23.Wewilllosemoneythisyearunlessthatneweconomicplanofyoursmiracles()

A.isworkingB.worksC.willbeworkingD.worked

24.HadIhadalittlemoremoneyonme,Icouldhavebought_____morepostcards()

A.fewB.alittleC.littleD.afew

25.—CouldyoutakeamessagetoMr.Thomasthattheplanhaschanged?

—Absolutely,himateighto’clockthisafternoon()

A.Iwillhaveatalk

B.Ihaveatalkwith

C.Icanhaveatalkwith

D.Iwillbehavingatalkwith

26.ItwaswhenTomgottotheofficethetelephonerang()

A.whichB.thatC.howD.what

27.Alwayskeepinmindthatmorefruit,vegetablesandexerciseswillkeepushealthy()

A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary

28.Neverignoretheimpressionyoumaymakeothers()

A.forB.onC.toD.with

29.You'vealreadymissedtoomanyclassesthisterm.Youfourclassesjustlastweek()

A.hadmissedB.missC.missedD.havemissed

30.Idon'tthink____possibletofinishtheworkontimewithouthishelp()

A.whatB.thisC.thatD.it

31.Ournewteacherisnotexperiencedandcan’tmakehimselfclearly____inclass()

A.beingunderstoodB.understoodC.listenedD.beingfollowed

32.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year()

A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance

33.Noone,excepthistwobestfriends,_____whereheis()

A.knowB.toknowC.knowsD.knowing

34.Inmymind,____thatfamousuniversitywillbetheonlywaytobecomeaworld-classwriter()

A.attendingB.attendedC.attendD.havingattended

35.WemovedtoLondon()wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften

A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif

36.Itisessentialthatallthesefigures()twice

A.checkB.arecheckedC.checkedD.bechecked

37.Theshygirlfeltquite()anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswertheinterviewer’squestion

A.amusedB.sensitiveC.curiousD.awkward

38.Technologyhasindeedhadadirectonourlifetoday()

A.changeB.effortC.effectD.role

39.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDstothemountainousareanextweek()

A.sentB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent

40._____,theprofessorisstilltryingtolearnanewlanguage()

A.Howeverheisold

B.Oldasheis

C.Heisasold

D.Asoldishe

二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,__________()

42.Parentshavetheirconcern_________aboutviolenceinsomechildren’sshows()

43.Thestreetwasnamed()GeorgeWashingtonwholedtheAmericanwarforindependence

44.Ifyoucarefully________theproblemagain,youwillfindawayout()

45.Whathetoldusabouttheaccidentdoesnot________()

46.Thecostoftheproducts________to56,000yuan()

47.Thecompanyisstartinganewadvertisingcampaignto_________morecustomers()

48.Imustgothereearlier.JohnhassuggestedthatI_________thereanhourbeforethediscussionbegins()

49.Thewind________usandwewonthesailingrace()

50.Hiswifeisconstantlyfinding________withhim,whichmakeshimveryangry()

三、阅读理解(20题)51.Atalowerlevelofcomprehension,readerstendto____()

A.readatextslowlyandcarefully

B.readwithoutthinkinghard

C.interpretatextintheirownway

D.focusonthemeaningofwordsonly

52.Thewoman’spatientstoppedtellingherstorytomostpeoplebecause()

A.shedidn’tgetenoughrespectfromothers

B.shewasdiscouragedbybeingofteninterrupted

C.peopleoftentoldhertheirownopinions

D.peoplecouldn’tunderstandhersadsituation

53.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe()

A.WaysofGatheringIntelligence

B.NationalDefenseAgainstAllThreats

C.WhichIsMoreThreatening:TerroristsorSpies

D.WhatWeDoasIntelligenceOfficers

54.Accordingtothepassage,Chanel’sdesignscanbebestdescribedas()

A.fashionableB.luxuriousC.simpleandelegantD.AandC

55.TheArabscalltheirnumeralsIndiannumeralsbecause________()

A.thenumeralsaremainlyusedinIndia

B.theycopiednumeralsfromIndians

C.ArabicnumeralswerefirstusedbyIndianbusinessmen

D.theygotsomeideasaboutnumbersfromtheancientIndians

56.Formoreinformationaboutthecentre,you'dbetter_______()

A.callat27922234

B.askothervisitors

C.studythefacilities

D.providethewebsite

57.TheunderlinedworditinParagraph3refersto()

A.deliciousfood

B.arestaurant

C.thecook

D.unusualpoliteness

58.Thelocalgrocer’sshopisexpandingbecause___________()

A.thecompetitionthereisweak

B.itisaplaceforwomentochat

C.itprovidesgoodpersonalservice

D.thegoodstherearemorevaluable

59.Whatcanprotectthebrainofawomanaccordingtothepassage()

A.Estrogen

B.Thehormonesofpregnancy

C.Moreexercise

D.Takingcareofchildren

60.Theauthorlosessomanythingsbecause()

A.thethingscanreallygetupandwalk

B.otherpeopleneverloseanything

C.hedoesn'thavespecialcupboardsfortools

D.hecannotorganizehimselfwell

61.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage()

A.Unawarenessofenergycycles

B.Familiarmonologues

C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers

62.TheEateryprovidesalmosteverythingto()

A.servepeopleforalongtime

B.meettheneedsofdifferentvisitors

C.letpeopletakeaway

D.helppeoplelearnaboutpeople

63.Inthewriter'sopinion,childrenstartlearningtoread______()

A.earlyandfast

B.atdifferenttimes

C.byacertainrule

D.fromwordgames

64.I’vechangedmymind.Iwantedtohaveatelescope,butnowIwantmydaddyback.LucienLawrence’slettertoFatherChristmaswrittenafterhisfatherhadbeenknifedtodeathoutsidehisschoolgate,musthavetouchedeveryheart.Lucienwentontosaythatwithouthisfatherhecouldn’tseethestarsinthesky.Whenthosewhomwelovedepartfromus,wecannotseethestarsforawhile.ButLucien,thestarsarestillthere,andoneday,whenyouareolderandyourtearshavegone,youwillseethemagain.And,inastrangeway,Iexpectthatyouwillfindyourfatheristheretoo,inyourmindandinyourheart.Ifindthatmyparents,longdeadnow,stillfigureinmanyofmydreamsandthatIthinkofthemperhapsmorethanIeverdidwhentheywerealive.IstilllivetopleasethemandI’mstillsurprisedbytheirreactions.IrememberthatwhenIbecameaprofessor,Iwassoproud,orrathersopleasedwithmyself,thatIcouldn’twaittocablemyparents.Thereplywasalongtimeincoming,butwhenitdid,allMothersaidwasIhopethismeansthatnowyouwillhavemoretimeforthechildren!Ihaven’tforgotten.Thevaluesofmyparentsstillliveon.ItmakesmepauseandthinkabouthowIwillliveonintheheartsandmindsofmychildrenandofthoseforwhomIcare.WouldIhavebeenasreadyasPhilipLawrencehavebeentofacetheaggressors(挑衅者),andtolaydownmylifeforthoseinmycare?HowmanypeoplewouldwantmebackforChristmas?It’saseriousthought,onetogivemepause.Ipraysilently,sometimes,inthedeadofnight,thatancientcryofapoetDelivermysoulfromthesword(剑),andmydarlingfromthepowerofthedog.YetIknowthedeathcomestousall,andsometimescomessuddenly.Wemustthereforeplantoliveforever,butliveasifwewilldietomorrow.Weliveon,I’msure,inthelivesofthoseweloved,andthereforeweoughttohaveacareforwhattheywillrememberandwhattheywilltreasure.Ifmoreparentsknewthisintheirheartstobetrue,theremightbefewerknivesonourstreetstoday

Accordingtothewholetextwecanseethatthefirstparagraph______()

A.putsforwardthesubjectofthetext

B.showstheauthor’spityonthekid

C.actsasanintroductiontothediscussion

D.makesaclearstatementoftheauthor’sviews

65.IntheUnitedStates,elementaryeducationbeginsattheageofsix.Atthisstagenearlyalltheteachersarewomen,mostlymarried.Theatmosphereisusuallyveryfriendly,andtheteachershavenowacceptedtheideathattheimportantthingistomakethechildrenhappyandinterested.Theoldauthoritarian(要绝对服从的)methodsofeducationwerediscredited(不被认可)ratheralongtimeagosothatmanypeoplenowthinkthattheyhavegonetoofarinthedirectionoftryingtomakechildrenhappyandinterestedratherthangivingthemactualinstruction.

Thesocialeducationofyoungchildrentriestomakethemaccepttheideathathumanbeingsinasocietyneedtoworktogetherfortheircommongood.Sotheemphasisisoncooperationratherthancompetitionthroughoutmostofthisprocess.Thismayseemcurious,inviewofthefactthatAmericansocietyishighlycompetitive;however,theneedformakingpeoplesociableinthissensehascometoberegardedasoneofthefunctionsofeducation.MostAmericansdogrowupwithcompetitiveideas,andobviouslyquiteafewascriminals,butitisnotfairtosaythattheeducationalsystemfails.Itprobablydoessucceedinmakingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysandthroughkindnessandfriendliness

Accordingtothepassage,theU.S.elementaryeducationissupposedtomakechildren______()

A.sensibleandsensitive

B.competitiveandinterested

C.curiousandfriendly

D.happyandcooperative

66.Theunderlinedwordvirtuemeans________()

A.struggleB.moralityC.eagernessD.patience

67.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheoldmanwas()

A.richB.dishonestC.selfishD.poor

68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()

A.Children’sresistancetoillnessisdirectlyproportionaltotheirpoornutritionalstatus

B.Thewell-nourishedtendtorecoverquicklywhentheyareill

C.Thepoorly-nourishedaremostlikelytobethevictimsofinfectionsanddiseases

D.Thecycleindicatesthatillnesscanturnthepoornutritionalconditionfortheworse

69.Whatdoesthisarticleurgeyoutorememberaboutdrivingafterdrinking()

A.Youmaybetakentocourtbythepolice

B.Youmayputyourselfindanger

C.Youmayfindyourdrivingabilityaffected

D.Youmayputmanyotherpeopleatrisk

70.TothebusinesspeopleinShanghai,Christmaswillbring_____()

A.profitsB.greetingsC.discountsD.tradition

四、情景对话(8题)71.67.____()

72.3()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

73.Mike:Goodmorning!1

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.2

Tom:Well,I’dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:3Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn’tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:4

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that’llbefine.

Mike:I’llmakeanoteofthat.5

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Goodbye!

Mike:Goodbye!

1()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

74.

6.____

75.69.____()

76.5()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

77.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

78.75.____()

五、写作题(1题)79.Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteyouraccountofthesurveyfindingsaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninthepiechart.Youshouldwriteyourcomposition(nolessthan100words)ontheAnswerSheet.

说明:下图是关于网络购物原因的调查结果,假定你是调查员,请根据下图信息拟写一份书面汇报。

参考答案

1.C要不是这么好的天气,我们去年不可能取得这么好的收成。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,本句中Butfor(要不是)引出了含蓄条件。由句中的lastyear可知,此处表示与过去事实相反的假设,所以谓语动词应用would/could/should/mighthave+过去分词的形式。结合句意可排除D项。故选C

2.C这些货物基本上用于出口,虽然也有少量会在国内市场上出售。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ccompletely:完全地;remarkably:非常,显著地;essentially:大体上,基本上;necessarily:有必要地,必然地。根据句意可知,选C

3.A他的父母上周去世了,所以这个孩子没有人照顾。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,逗号后面的句子结构完整,逗号前后两部分没有连接词连接,所以逗号前应是独立主格结构,所以空处应用非谓语动词。die和其逻辑主语Hisparents之间是主谓关系,而且die所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前,所以此处应用现在分词的完成式。故选A

4.C掉进河里之前,他本能地抓住了河岸上的一棵小树。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Cbyinstinct为固定短语,意为本能地。故选C

5.C句意:我认为茱丽没必要对那类事情小题大做。本题考查It的用法。it在句中做形式宾语,指代后面的不定式结构tomakesuchafussaboutthatsortofthing

6.B[翻译]如果你对这个职位感兴趣,可以向我们人力资源部门申请面试。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Barrange意为安排,整理;apply意为申请;appreciate意为欣赏;感激;appoint意为任命,指定。根据句意可知应选B

7.A他很着急想知道昨天考试的结果。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Abeanxioustodo是固定搭配,意为着急做某事。故选A

8.B

9.AA分析句子结构可知,本句考查的是表语从句的引导词,又因从句结构完整,故本题应选不作成分、但能引导从句的whether,B、C、D三项均需在从句中充当一定的成分。另外,由句意也可判断出,空处应选意为是否的关联词

10.A乔治趁着天气晴朗,在花园里工作了一整天。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Atakeadvantageof:利用,占……的便宜;takechargeof:负责,监理。B、C两项无此搭配。根据句意和搭配可知,选A

11.B令我们失望的是,比尔在那场非常重要的比赛中没能胜出。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bserve:服务,招待;fail:失败,failtodosth.意为没能(成功)做到某事;manage:完成,managetodo意为千方百计地做某事,设法做成某事;enjoy:喜欢。根据句意可知,选B

12.C许多人抱怨现代生活的节奏太快。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Crate:比率,速度,等级;speed:速度;pace:节奏,步调,速度;growth:增长,发展,生长。根据句意可知,选C

13.D他没有预订那场音乐会的入场券,不然的话我们本可以欣赏一场精彩的演出。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】D在含蓄条件句中,如果表示对现在或将来情况的假设,谓语动词用should/would/might/could+动词原形的形式;如果表示对过去情况的假设,谓语动词用should/would/might/couldhave+过去分词的形式。分析句子结构可知,本句中包含otherwise引出的含蓄虚拟条件。根据前半句中的didn'tbook可知,这里表示的是对过去发生事情的假设,所以后半句的谓语动词应用would/could/should/mighthave+过去分词的形式。故选D。含蓄条件句有以下三种常见的表示方式:①butfor,without,with,under等介词或介词短语引出虚拟条件;②分词短语充当条件;③连词but,butthat,or,otherwise等表示不具备条件

14.A当他们进入房间时,发现窗户是开着的,并且有东西被盗了。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构并结合句意可知,空处在句中作宾语补足语。因为steal与其逻辑主语something之间为动宾关系,所以应用过去分词,表示被动意义和已完成。故选A

15.B我没有听到他说的话,因为在我坐的地方有太多噪音。

[考点]宾语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处是宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除选项A、C。又因他所说的在didn'thear之前发生,故要用过去完成时,表示发生在过去的过去。故选B

16.A人们普遍认为,美丽不仅在于外表,也在于心灵。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Alie:躺,位于,在于,liein意为在于;take:拿走,取走,takein意为欺骗,领会,收留;sit:坐,sitin意为坐在,位于,列席;give:给,givein意为让步,屈服。根据句意可知,选A

17.A只有在暴风雨停了以后,我们才能出发。

[考点]倒装句

【精析】A当only+状语位于句首时,句子应部分倒装,即将助动词、系动词be、情态动词提至主语之前。C项表示的是出发发生在暴风雨停了之前,不符合句意。故选A

18.A无论剩下什么东西,都可以放入冰箱中,在那里可以保存两到三个星期。

[考点]主语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,may之前的从句是这句话的主语,并且从句中缺少主语。whatever既能引导主语从句,又可以在从句中作主语。故选A

19.C亲子关系对孩子的性格有很大的影响。

[考点]主谓一致和动词时态

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,本句的主语为Therelationship,是不可数名词,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。根据句意可知,本句是对事实的一般性叙述,所以应用一般现在时。故选C

20.AA句意:在参军之前,他在他所属的乡村生活了很长时间。定语从句题。在定语从句中,当关系代词在从句中作介词宾语时,从句常由介词+关系代词引导,如果指人用介词+whom,如果指物则用介词+which,且应根据定语从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯,所以将to提前构成to+which结构,故选A

21.DD句意:北京因其美丽的风景和长城而闻名于世。词义辨析题。beknownfor:因……而闻名;beknownas:以……闻名,作为……而闻名;beknownto:为……所熟知

22.B62%的被调查者表示,他们总是避免在用餐时使用智能手机。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Bavoiddoingsth.为固定用法,意为避免做某事,其中动名词作宾语。故选B

23.B除非你的那个新经济计划创造奇迹,否则我们今年将会赔钱。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,unless(除非,如果不)引导了一个条件状语从句。根据主句谓语动词willlose可知,主句为一般将来时,所以从句应用一般现在时表将来,即遵循主将从现的原则。故选B

24.D如果我有多点钱的话,我就会多买一些明信片。

[考点]代词的用法

【精析】Dfew和little意思是很少,几乎没有,afew和alittle是一些,其中afew,few修饰可数名词,alittle,little修饰不可数名词,postcard明信片是可数名词,因此要用afew来修饰

25.D——你能给托马斯捎个口信告诉他计划有变吗?

——当然,我今天下午8点将会和他谈话。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】D根据空后的时间状语ateighto’clockthisafternoon(今天下午8点)可知,这里表示在将来某个时间正在发生的动作,应用将来进行时。haveatalkwithsb.为固定搭配,意为与某人谈话。故选D

26.BB句意:正当汤姆到达办公室时,电话响了。强调句型。强调句型的基本结构为:Itis/was+被强调部分+that…。本句中被强调的部分是when引导的时间状语从句。故选B

27.A要始终记得,多吃水果和蔬菜以及定期锻炼能使我们保持身体健康。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aregular:定期的,常规的;normal:正常的,正规的;average:平均的,一般的;ordinary:普通的,平常的。根据句意可知,选A

28.BB句意:永远不要忽视你给别人留下的印象。词语搭配。makeanimpressionon…为固定搭配,意为给……留下(某种)印象

29.C这学期你缺了太多的课,仅上周就缺了四节。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】C由lastweek可知,后一句谓语应用过去式。故选C

30.D我认为如果没有他的帮助是不可能按时完成这项工作的。

[考点]it的用法

【精析】Dit作形式宾语的基本结构为:主语+find/think/consider/feel…+it+形容词/名词+不定式短语。所以本句应用it作形式宾语,句子真正的宾语是tofinishtheworkontimewithouthishelp。故选D

31.B【翻译】我们的新老师经验不丰富,他不能在课上让人清楚地理解自己的意思。[考点]非谓语动词Bunderstand:理解,明白;listen:听,为不及物动词,常与to一起搭配使用;follow:跟随,听懂,能理解。分析句子结构可知,这里是“make+宾语+宾补”结构,当宾补为现在分词时,表示正在进行;当宾补为过去分词时,表示被动。根据句意可知,本句没有明显的表示正在进行的时间状语,故可排除选项A、D;C项listen后面缺少介词to,不能与himself形成逻辑上的动宾关系,故可排除选项C;understand与himself之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词作宾补。故选B。

32.A这家专营店销售的汽车都有一年的保修。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aguarantee:保证,保修;safety:安全;security:安全,保安;insurance:保险。根据句意可知,选A

33.C句意:除了他两个最好的朋友,没有人知道他在哪儿。本题考查主谓一致。当主语部分为主语+后置定语时,谓语动词只看主语,不看后置定语部分。引起这种后置定语的单词有:with,alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,except,besides等。由于本句主语为不定代词noone,所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,与主语保持一致

34.A在我看来,上那所名牌大学是成为世界级作家的必经之路。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处和其后的thatfamousuniversity作句子的主语,所以空处应用动名词形式。根据句意可知,句中并没有明显的表示时间先后的词,所以应用动名词的一般式。故选A

35.B为了能更经常地拜访朋友,我们搬到了伦敦。本题考查状语从句。sothat引导目的状语从句,意为以便,为了,从句中常用情态动词can,could,may,might等。evenif意为即使,纵然;incase意为如果,万一;asif意为好像,似乎,均不符合题意。故选B

36.D所有这些数据都要检查两遍,这一点至关重要。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】DItis+形容词/某些动词的过去分词+主语从句结构中常用虚拟语气,从句谓语常用should+动词原形结构,其中should可省略。常见的这类形容词有:essential,better,natural,urgent等。又因figures是被检查的,所以要用被动语态。故选D

37.DDamused:愉悦的,顽皮的;sensitive:敏感的,易受伤害的,易受影响的;curious:好奇的,有求知欲的;awkward:尴尬的,笨拙的。根据句意可知,选D

38.C如今科技的确已经直接影响了我们的生活。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Chaveadirecteffectonsb./sth.为固定用法,意为对……有直接影响。故选C

39.B你检查过下周要送到山区的所有CD了吗?

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】B根据句中的时间状语nextweek可知,空处应用不定式形式作后置定语,表示将来要发生的事情。又因send和CDs之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用不定式的被动式tobesent,在这里相当于whicharetobesent。故选B

40.BB句意:虽已年迈,这位教授仍在尽力学习一门新语言。倒装句型题。as引导让步状语从句时,意为尽管,虽然,通常从句要用倒装,即把从句的表语或状语放至as之前。本题中,old要放在as之前。所以选B

41.C我想今晚你不会借给我车了,是吗?

[考点]反意疑问句

【精析】以I/We+think/believe/know/imagine/suppose/guess/expect等开头的主从复合句,其反意疑问部分的主谓语应与从句的主谓语保持一致。又因前边是否定形式,所以后边应是肯定形式。故选C

42.A父母对一些少儿节目中的暴力内容表达了他们的担忧。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】express:表达,表示;accept:接受,承认;complain:抱怨,控诉;expect:期望,指望。根据句意可知,选A

43.DD句意:这条街道是以乔治·华盛顿的名字来命名的,他领导了美国的独立战争。词语搭配题。namesth.after…为固定搭配,意为以……命名。故选D

44.A句意:如果你再仔细考虑一下这个问题,你就会找到解决的办法。词义辨析题。takeover意为接管,接替;setup意为建立,创立,树立;lookup意为向上看,抬头看;thinkover意为仔细考虑,因此选A

45.A句意:他告诉我们的有关那场事故的话毫无意义。固定搭配题。notmakeanysense意为毫无意义,其他选项均搭配有误,故选A。注意:mean的搭配有meananything/nothing/much/agreatdeal;makeapoint意为证明一个论点

46.C产品的成本总计为56,000元人民币。

[考点]词语搭配

amount:总计,合计,共计,amountto为固定搭配,意为总计为,相当于,符合句意。故选C

47.B为了吸引更多的顾客,这个公司正在开展新一轮的广告宣传。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】join:参加,加入;attract:吸引,引起……的注意(好感、兴趣等);stick:粘贴;transfer:转让,使转移。根据句意可知,选B

48.A我必须得早点出发。约翰建议我在讨论开始前一个小时到达。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】在表示建议、命令、要求等含义词后的从句中,应用虚拟语气,其形式为should+动词原形,should可以省略。选项A中省略了should,为正确答案

49.D句意:风帮助了我们,我们赢得了帆船比赛。词义辨析题。favor有有利于的意思。allocate意为拨……(给),分配……(给);constitute意为组成,构成;assign意为分配,布置。A、B、C均不符合句意。故选D

50.B句意:他的妻子总是找他的茬,这让他很恼火。固定搭配题。findfaultwithsb.意为找某人的茬儿,对某人挑剔

51.DD推理判断题。根据第三段倒数第二句Thelatterrepresentshigherlevelsofcomprehension.可推知,前者属于较低水平的理解,而前者指的是Somestayveryclosetothewordsonthepage,即只注重单词的字面意思。故选D

52.BB事实细节题。从第二段的内容可知,这位女病人之所以不再向别人倾诉是因为她总是被打断。故选B

53.D[考点]主旨大意题

【精析】D通读全文可知,作者以第一人称我的口吻介绍了情报机构的主要工作、冷战时期两大阵营情报员的主要工作,以及当今情报员的主要任务。选项D作为情报员要做什么工作符合题意,其余三项均不符合文章大意。故选D

54.D精析】D根据第二段最后一句Instead,shecreatedsimple,butbeautifuldesignswhichbecamepopularwithfashionableyoungwomenofParis.可知,她设计的帽子简洁美观,深受时尚年轻女性的喜爱;再根据第三段第一句中的关键词simpleelegance可知,香奈儿的设计不仅时尚,而且简单优雅。故选D

55.D考点]事实细节题

【精析】D根据第二段前两句TheArabs,however,calltheirnumbers‘Indiannumerals’.ThisisprobablybecausetheygottheoriginalideaalongtimeagofromIndia.可知,阿拉伯人在很久之前从印度那里得到了一些关于数字的启示。故选D

56.A[考点]推理判断题

【精析】A根据表格结尾部分Phone:27922234Website:/lnec可知,表格末尾介绍了中心的电话和网址。由此可推知,要想了解狮子自然教育中心更多的信息,可以拨打电话或浏览官网信息。故选A

57.D[考点]词语理解题

【精析】D根据第三段…andwhenatiredsalespersonshowsyouunusualpoliteness,pleasementionit.可知,当一个疲倦的推销员向你展示难得的礼貌时,请指出它。由此可推知,it指代的是上文中的unusualpoliteness。故选D

58.C[考点]推理判断题

第三段提到了妇女们在那里购物可以顺便聊聊本地新闻,但当地杂货店规模不断扩大的主要原因是第三段结尾提到的杂货店主深知个人服务(personalservice)的价值相当大,第四段又对杂货店的送货上门服务进行举例。由此可推知,C项正确

59.B事实细节题。根据文章第三段中的…thehormonesofpregnancy(怀孕)areprotectingthebrain可得出答案。A项estrogen是包含在thehormonesofpregnancy中的,所以选B

60.D[考点]推理判断题

【精析】D根据第二段第一句SomethingshaveaterriblehabitofdisappearingthemomentIneedthem.和第三段第一句ThesituationisgettingsomuchoutofcontrolthatIdecidetoorganizemyself.可推知,作者总是丢东西是因为他放东西没有条理。故选D

61.A[考点]推理判断题

【精析】A根据第二段最后一句Muchfamilyquar

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