河北省邯郸市永年县第七中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

河北省邯郸市永年县第七中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1._______theoildeals,thetwocountriessignedagreementscoveringbiofueldevelopmentandthejointlaunchoftwosatellites.A.Asidefrom

B.Exceptfor C.Inaddition

D.Otherthan参考答案：A略2.—IwasreadingTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsyesterday,butIcouldn'tunderstandit.—

.Itisclassicalliterature,sotakeyourtimetoenjoyit.A.Don'tflyoffthehandle

B.Don'tbeoverthemoonC.Morehaste,lessspeed

D.Yougotmethere参考答案：C【详解】考查习语。A.Don'tflyoffthehandle别冲动；B.Don'tbeoverthemoon别高兴坏了；C.Morehaste,lessspeed欲速则不达；D.Yougotmethere你难住我了。句意：昨天我在看《三国演义》，但是看不懂。——欲速则不达，它是古典文学，慢慢欣赏吧。第二人劝第一人不要着急，此处表示“欲速则不达”，故C项正确。3.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts____meatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheart.A.forlackof

B.bymeansof

C.inplaceof

D.infavorof参考答案：C4.Inancient________,womenstayedathomewhilemenwentouttolabourforthefamily.A.time

B.times

C.day

D.days参考答案：B5..ThelookonMax’sfacewas______betweenpuzzlementandanger.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything参考答案：C略6.Informationtechnologyhas__________rapidlysincethe1960s,bringinggreatconveniencetopeople’slife.A.preserved

B.expanded

C.advanced

D.announced参考答案：C7.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse____.A.isbeingrebuilt

B.hasbeenrebuilt

C.isrebuilt

D.hasrebuilt参考答案：A8.Hehasbeenworkingtoohard.______,heneedstohavearest.A.Inaddition

B.Inotherwords

C.Inaway

D.Inhisturn参考答案：B9.Accordingtotheschoolrule,nostudent

gooutduringtheclasswithouttheteacher’spermission. A.could

B.need

C.shall D.would参考答案：C试题分析：考查助动词。句意：按照学校的规则，没有老师的许可上课期间学生不允许出去。Shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁.故选C。【知识拓展】Shall作为助动词,一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We,表示一个将来的动作,构成将来时态.Shall后面接动词原形.例如：（1）IshallthinkitoverandLetyouknowmyidea.我将考虑一下此事,然后告诉你我的想法.（2）Weshallhaveagoodtimeinthepark.我们在公园里会玩得很高兴的.常考的特殊用法－－重点掌握1.Shall用于第一人称,表示征求对方的意愿.如：Whatshallwedothisevening?2.Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示.如：Shallwebeginourlesson?Whenshallhebeabletoleavethehospital?3.Shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁.如：Youshallfailifyoudon'tworkharder.（警告）；HeshallhavethebookwhenIfinishreading.（允诺）；Heshallbepunished.（威胁）10.Thetimehehasdevoted

______treesinthatareaisnowconsideredtobeofgreatvalue.A.toplanting

B.toplant

C.plant

D.planting参考答案：A略11.

It’scoldoutside,butwarmingclothingwill______thecold.

A.keepback

B.keepout

C.

keepup

D.keepfrom参考答案：B14.Theparentswereunsettledforthefirstfewdays,

abouttheirson’ssafety.

A.worried

B.toworry

C.beingworried

D.havingworried参考答案：A略13.Thelittlegirliswalkingalongthebeach,_________,occasionallybendingdowntopickupabeautifulseashell.A.happilyandjoyfully B.happilyandjoyfulC.happyandjoyful D.happyandjoyfully参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词作状语。句意：那个小女孩沿着海边走，开心又兴奋，偶尔弯下腰捡起一个漂亮的贝壳。本句强调主语处于一种什么样的状态，用形容词作状语，对主语的情况进行说明，故C项正确。14.________herselfwithroutineofficetasks，shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.

A．OccupyingB．Occupied

C．BeingoccupiedD．Tobeoccupied参考答案：A略15.ItwasinFrance_______JuliefirstmetRobert.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：A16.---Thankyouforyourtimelyhelp.

---Mypleasure.Itishardly

talkingabout. A.worthy

B.worthwhile

C.worth

D.useful参考答案：C二、填空17.WhenathoughthasfoundwordsPoetryistheforgottenchildofliterature.Fewpeoplereaditforpleasureandmodernpoetsarelookeduponasoddcreaturesfromastrangeuniverse.InWesternhighschools,poetryisseldomtaughtbecauseitisconsideredold-fashionedandnotrelevanttotheneedsoftoday’sstudents.InChina,however,poetryisstillanimportantpartofthecurriculumand,withrecentchangesannouncedbytheMinistryofEducation,thenumberofpoemsstudentswillhavetomemorizeandreciteisbeingincreasedfromfourteentoseventy-two.Now,beforeyougaspinhorror,let’sthinkaboutthereasonswhystudyingsomanypoems,especiallyancientpoems,isimportant.Firstofall,poetryisanessentialpartoftraditionalChineseculture.Itisapathwaytounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety.Itisalsothekeytounderstandingthethoughtsandemotionsthatarecommontoeveryonebutwhichwemaybeunabletoexpress—thejoyofLiBaidancingwiththemoon,forexample.Everyonehasfeelingsofjoy,love,loneliness,sadnessandevenanger,andagoodpoemcanputthoseemotionsintowordsandbringusself-understanding.Poemscanalsoexpressbeauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommonplacecanbecomebeautiful.Hereisapoemcalled“Fog”byCarlSandberg:Thefogcomes/onsilenthaunches(弓腰蹲着)/andthenmoveson.Yes,fogdoesmovesmoothly,silentlyandmysteriouslylikeacat,andSandbergcapturesthatfeelingandimage,andmakesitbeautiful.Ofcourse,toreallyappreciatepoetry,ithastobereallyaloud.Afterall,apoemisreallyjustasongwithoutmusic.Mostancientpoetry,especiallyWesternpoetry,wasactuallyspokenbeforeitwaswritten.TakeHomer’sIliad(伊利亚德),thestoryoftheTrojanWar(特洛伊战争),forexample.Thatepicsaga(史诗般的故事)ofHelen’skidnappingandthewarthatfollowedwasapparentlytoldforhundredsofyearsinpalaces,taverns(客栈)andonstreetcornersbeforeHomerwroteitdownandwasgivencreditforit.TheAmericanpoetRobertFrostsaid,“Poetryiswhenanemotionhasfounditsthoughtandthethoughthasfoundwords.”Andpoemsareveryconcise—thereisnotawastedword.Youareluckythatyounowhaveseventy-twopoemstolearn!PassageoutlineDetailedinformationAwkwardsituationPoetryisthoughttobe___51___fromthelifeofpeopleandpoetsbeyondtheunderstandingofordinarypeople.China’srecent___52______53___thenumberofpoemsforschoolstudentstomemorizeandrecite___54___behindPoetryisareflectionofChineseculture.Learningpoemshelpwiththe___55___ofhistoryandsociety.Poemsenablepeopletoexpressthoughtsandfeelingswhichwouldotherwisebe___56___toexpress.Poetryconveysthebeautythat___57___incommonthings.Poemsuseas___58___wordsaspossible.Atipon___59___Poetryistoreadout.Poemsaresongswithoutmusic;Manyancientpoemsfirstappearedin___60___form.ConclusionChinesestudentsshouldfeelluckytohaveseventytwopoemstolearn!

参考答案：51.far

52.measure

53.Increasing

54.Reasons

55.understanding

56.hard

57.exists/is

58.few

59.appreciation

60.spoken/oral【分析】这是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要介绍在中国，诗歌仍然是课程的重要组成部分。诗歌是学习中国传统文化不可缺少的一部分，它是了解中国历史和社会的一条途径。它也是理解思想和感情的关键，诗歌也可以表达美。当然，要真正享受诗歌，就必须大声朗诵。【51题详解】归纳题。根据文章第二段Fewpeoplereaditforpleasureandmodernpoetsarelookeduponasoddcreaturesfromastrangeuniverse.InWesternhighschools,poetryisseldomtaughtbecauseitisconsideredold-fashionedandnotrelevanttotheneedsoftoday’sstudents.可以归纳出，诗歌被认为远离人们的生活。短语farfrom远离。故填far。【52题详解】归纳题。根据表格后面的详细信息及文章第三段内容可知，这里为中国最近所采取的措施。故填measure。【53题详解】词形转化题。根据文章第三段thenumberofpoemsstudentswillhavetomemorizeandreciteisbeingincreasedfromfourteentoseventy-two.中的动词increased提示，所填词位于句首且作主语，故用动名词形式，注意首字母大写。故填Increasing。【54题详解】原词再现题。根据文章第三段Now,beforeyougaspinhorror,let’sthinkaboutthereasonswhystudyingsomanypoems,especiallyancientpoems,isimportant.原词reasons，注意首字母大写。故填Reasons。【55题详解】原词再现题。根据文章第四段Itisapathtounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety动词understand提示可知，这里用其名词形式。故填understanding。【56题详解】词义转换题。根据文章第四段Itisalsothekeytounderstandingthethoughtsandemotionsthatarecommontoeveryonebutwhichwemaybeunabletoexpress中短语beunableto转换为behardto。故填hard。【57题详解】词义转换题。根据文章第五段Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommonplacecanbecomebeautiful.平凡的事物也可以变得很美。分析所填词句子可知，定语从句缺少谓语动词，这里要表达“美存在常见的事物中”。故填exists/is。【58题详解】词义转换题。根据文章最后一段Andpoemsareveryconcise—thereisnotawastedword.可知，诗歌非常简洁。所以用fewwords。故填few。【59题详解】词性转化题。根据文章倒数第二段Ofcourse,toreallyappreciatepoetry,ithastobereallyaloud.中动词appreciate转化为名词appreciation。故填appreciation。【60题详解】原词再现题。根据文章倒数第二段Mostancientpoetry,especiallyWesternpoetry,wasactuallyspokenbeforeitwaswritten.中原词spoken，在所填空中作形容词，修饰名词form，表示“口头形式”，也可以用其近义词oral。故填spoken/oral。【点睛】本题考查任务型阅读，要求考生根据篇章内容和所给题目，进行快速阅读，锁定关键词。考查学生分清条理和查找关键词的能力。这种题目的难度不大，需要根据正确理解文章所说的内容，确定关键句子，找出关键词。有时也需要因为所填内容的限制，将关键词变形，例如小题3，原文给出的是动词appreciate，而题中接在介词on后，需要用名词appreciation，故将appreciate要变成appreciation。18.在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。考查项目包括：从句、倒装、代词、冠词。51.Shehasremained________Istoodyesterdayforanhour52.Thisprojectrequirescloseteamwork.________willbeachievedunlessweworkwelltogether.53.Theylosttheirwayintheforest,and________mademattersworsewasthatnightbegantofall.54.Againstthewallontheoppositeside________(stand)acupboard,wherewestoreourwine.55.Keepthedruginaplace________isoutofchildren’sreach.56.Itwillbehalfanhour________theyreturntoBeijingfromabroad.57.－Doyoulike________novels?(填冠词)－Idon'tlikeeitherofthemPleaseshowmeathirdone.58.－Whatdoyouthinkofthemanagerofyourcompany?－Oh,heis________managerwho’spleasanttoworkwith.59.Ihopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohave________.60.Sheseated________comfortablybehindthedeskandbegantowork.参考答案：51.where

52.Nothing

53.what

54.stand

55.which/that

56.before

57.the

58.a

59.one

60.herself【分析】主要考查项目包括：从句、倒装、代词、冠词。注意时态语态。【51题详解】考查表语从句的地点副词。句意：她在昨天我待的地方站了一个小时。remain是系动词，后接句子是表语从句，故Istoodyesterdayforanhour是表语从句，根据句子成分分析，从句中主语是I，谓语是stood，不及物动词，时间状语是yesterdayforanhour，故缺少了地点状语，填where。【52题详解】考查代词。句意：这个项目需要紧密的团队合作，我们将一无所得除非我们一起努力工作。根据后半句是条件状语从句unlessweworkwelltogether（除非我们一起努力工作），分析前半句缺少主语，谓语是willbeachieved，故填nothing。【53题详解】考查主语从句连接词。句意：他们在森林里迷路了，使得事情更糟糕的是，夜幕开始降临。and连接两个并列句，根据句子分析，后半句中_______mademattersworse是主语从句，意为“使得更糟糕的是（什么）”，故此处填what。【54题详解】考查倒装句主谓一致的用法。句意：在墙的对面那边是一个橱柜，我们用它来放酒。againstthewall是介词短语，后接完全倒装句，时态是一般现在时，根据句子成分分析可知，本句中主语是acupboard，故谓语应该是stands。【55题详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：把药放在一个小孩够不到的地方。根据句子成分分析可知，先行词是aplace，在后面的定语从句中作主语，故填which/that。【56题详解】考查固定句式。句意：还有半个小时他们才从国外回来北京。本句使用了before的常用句式，It+willbe+时间+before+其他，意为“还有多长时间才……”，故填before。【57题详解】考查冠词。句意：这些小说怎么样？——两本我都不喜欢，请再给我一本。此处表示特指这两本小说，故填the。【58题详解】考查冠词。句意：——你们经理怎么样？——噢，他就是那种容易一起工作的人。此处表示泛指，指经理manager是上句容易相处的其中的一人，故填a。【59题详解】考查代词。句意：我希望眼镜足够给每位客人。这里的代词one指的是glasses中的一副，表示同类事物但不是同一个东西，用one。【60题详解】考查代词。句意：她舒舒服服地坐在桌子后面并开始做工作。seatoneself“坐着，就座；”，固定搭配，主语是she，故填herself。【点睛】“It+willbe+时间+before…”，意为“还有多长时间才…，在…之后…才…”，也可用于“It+maybe+时间段+before…”，表示“也许要过多久才…”。Before后的句子一般用一般现在时。其否定形式“Itwill/wouldnotbe+时间段+before…”，表示“不久就…，过不了多久就…”。三、阅读理解19.Todayjustastechnologychangedthefaceofindustry,farmshaveexperiencedan“agriculturalrevolution”.Onthefarmoftoday,machinesprovidealmostallthepower.Oneofthemostimportantbenefitswillbethefarmcomputer.Afewforward-lookingfarmersarealreadyusingcomputerstohelpthemruntheirfarmsmoreefficiently.Thecomputershelpthemkeepmoreaccuraterecordssotheycanmakebetterdecisionsonwhatcropstoplant,howmuchlivestock(家畜)tobuy,whentoselltheirproducts,andhowmuchprofittheycanexpect.Manycomputercompanieshavebeendevelopingspecialcomputerprogramsjustforfarmers.Programsarebeingwrittenforpigproducers,grainfarmers,potatofarmers,anddairyfarmers.Inthefuture,farmerswillbeabletopurchasecomputerprogramsmadetotheirneeds.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceofcomputersonthefarm,studentsatagriculturalcollegesarerequiredtotakecomputerclassesinadditiontotheirnormalagriculturalcourses.Therecanbenodoubtthatfarmerswillrelyoncomputersevenmoreinthefuture.Whiletheold-timefarmdependedonhorsepower,andmodernfarmsdependonmachinepower,farmsofthefuturewilldependoncomputerpower.Anothertechnologicaladvancewhichisstillintheexperimentalstageistherobot,areal“mechanizedhiredhand”thatwillbeabletomoveand,insomeways,thinklikeahumanbeing.Agriculturalengineersbelievethatcomputer-aidedrobotswillmakeshockingchangesinfarmingbeforetheendofthecentury.Unlikefarmersofthepresent,farmersofthefuturewillfindthatmanyday-to-daytaskswillbedoneforthem.Scientistsarenowdevelopingrobotsthatwillbeabletoshear（修剪）sheep,drivetractors,andharvestfruit.Evencomplexjobswillbedonebyrobots.Forexample,inordertomilktheircows,farmersmustfirstdrivetheminto