河南省南阳市唐河县第十一高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省南阳市唐河县第十一高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Bothriceandwheat_______growninourcountry.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were.参考答案：B2.Itwasinthelab______wasnewlybuilt______theycarriedouttheexperiment.A.that;which

B.that;that

C.where;that D.which;where参考答案：B3.IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,andI______straighttobed.A.go B.went C.hadgone D.havegone参考答案：B4.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild

B.besetup

C.willbesetup

D.willbuild参考答案：B5.Successseemstobelargelyamatterof______afterothershaveletgo.A.hangingon B.fallingout C.lookingback D.workingout参考答案：A6.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas(

)wewerevistingtheWaterPark.A.how

B.when

C.why

D.where参考答案：B略7.—Wouldyouliketo

us

thecomputergame?—OK.Thankyou.A.join;up

B.join;to

C.join;with

D.join;in参考答案：D略8.Anewcinema________here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt参考答案：D9.Isthistheonlything________shehasbroughttome?A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.what参考答案：A10.IhadbeenoutoftouchwithAllenformanyyearsbutthemomenthecalledmeupthatday,I________hisvoice.A.understand

B.recognized C.remembered

D.knew参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我和Allen已经多年没有联系了，但那天他一给我打电话，我就认出了他的声音。A.understand理解；B.recognised认出；C.remembered记得；D.knew知道，根据题意，故选B。11.—Thewindowisdirty.—Iknow.It_____forweeks.A．hasn’tcleaned

B．didn’tclean

C．wasn’tcleaned

D．hasn’tbeencleaned参考答案：D12.Canyoumakesure_______thegoldring?A.whereAlicehadput

B.wherehadAliceputC.whereAlicehasput

D.wherehasAliceput参考答案：C13.IfIweren’tsotired,I__________withyoutothemovietonight.A.willgo

B.wouldhavegoneC.wouldgo

D.went参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我不那么累，我今晚就和你一起去看电影。此处是if引导的虚拟语气，与现在的事实相反，从句用一般过去时态，从句用would+动词原形，故答案为C。14.Awell-writtencomposition___goodchoiceofwordsandclearorganizationamongotherthings.

A.callson

B.callsfor

C.callsup

D.callsin参考答案：B15.Ican’tspend_____moneyonthecarwhichis_____expensiveforme.A.toomuch;muchtoo

B.fartoo;toomuch

C.muchtoo;tomuch

D.toomany;muchto参考答案：A16.

itistohaveacolddrinkonsuchahotday!A．Whatafun

B．Howfun

C．Whatfun

D．Howafun参考答案：C17.Themusic,____________pleasant,wassoonwellreceivedwhenitwastakentothestage.A.sounded B.beingsounded

C.sounding

D.havingsounded参考答案：C18.Don’tbetemptedtocheat---you’llnever___________it.A.getawaywithB.getwayfromC.getacrossD.getaround参考答案：A略二、填空19.Ifyoueattherightfoodandexercise

61

(regular)youcanfeelbetter，lookbetterandbemore

62

(energy).Ifyouskipmeals，youwon’tgetenoughenergy.Expertssuggestthatteenagersspendatleast30minutes

63

(exercise)，fivetimesaweek.Thatiseasytodo!Walkingandridingyourbikecount，andso

64

schoolsports.Whenyouexercise，yourbodyproducessome

65

(chemistry)thatmakeyoufeelpeacefulandrelaxed，

66

canincreaseyourabilitytoconcentrate

67

youstudy.Agoodamountofsleepeverynightis

68

importantforyourhealth.Asamatteroffact，

69

ofsleepcanmakeyoulooktired，andevencauseyou

70

(gain)weight.参考答案：61.regularly

62.energetic

63.exercising

64.do

65.chemicals66.which

67.when

68.also

69.loss

70.togain20.Ihavealwaysenjoyedlisteningtomusic.Ithelpsmecalmdownafter___41___busyday,andIamalsooneofthose___42___canlistenandstudyatthesametime.Iamnotfondofjazzmusic,butIlikemanyother___43___(type)ofmusic.WhenIwasachild,Iusedtolistentomusicontheradios.Withthe___44___(invent)ofpersonalcomputersandcellphones,Iprefertolistenonthephone,asnewfunctions___45___(add)totheminthepastfewyears.Thetechnologywasdevelopedinresponse___46___customerdemand.Somepeople___47___(affect)byanxietystarttofeelrelaxedwhilelisteningtomusiconthephone.___48___worryaboutnotbeingabletouseitwell.However,Iam___49___dependentonthecellphonesthatIfail___50___(live)withoutthem.参考答案：41.a

42.who

43.types

44.invention

45.havebeenadded

46.to

47.affected

48.Others

49.so

50.tolive这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者喜欢听音乐，作者感觉在繁忙的一天过后，音乐能帮助自己平静下来。作者非常依赖于用手机听音乐。【41题详解】考查冠词。句意：在繁忙的一天过后，它能帮助我平静下来。泛指“繁忙的一天”，busy的首字母发音是辅音，用不定冠词a。【42题详解】考查定语从句。___2___canlistenandstudyatthesametime.作定语，修饰oneofthose，___2___canlistenandstudyatthesametime.是一个定语从句，oneofthose是先行词，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who。【43题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：我不喜欢爵士乐，但是我喜欢许多其它类型的音乐。manyother许多其他的，修饰可数名词复数，所以填types。【44题详解】考查名词。句意：随着个人电脑和移动电话的发明，我更喜欢在手机上听音乐。介词with之后，用名词，所以填invention。【45题详解】考查时态以及语态。句意：在过去的几年，新的功能被添加。题意中“新的功能”和“添加”之间是被动关系，用被动语态；表示动作开始于过去某一时刻，一直延续到现在，或可能还要继续下去，用现在完成时，所以填havebeenadded。【46题详解】考查固定短语。句意：为了回应顾客的需求，技术在发展。inresponseto是一个固定短语，意思是回应，所以填to。【47题详解】考查现在分词。___7___(affect)byanxiety修饰前面的名词Somepeople，作定语，“被焦虑影响”和其逻辑主语“一些人”之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语，填affected。【48题详解】考查固定用法。句意：另外一些人担心不能很好地使用它。some…others是一个固定用法，一些人…其他人，是固定用法，所以填Others。【49题详解】考查固定句型。句意：然而，我如此依赖手机，以至于没有它们，我就没法生活。so…that太……以至于，这是一个固定句型，所以填so。【50题详解】考查固定用法。句意：然而，我如此依赖手机，以至于没有它们，我就没法生活。failtodosth.做某事失败，这是一个常见的固定用法，所以填tolive。三、阅读理解21.Studentsdecidetotakeajobwhilebeinginuniversitybecauseoftworeasons:ontheonehand,theyneedmoney;ontheotherhand,theywanttoexperiencesomethingnewandtheywanttoseewhatworkingmeans.Itisagoodopportunitytoknowaboutthesocietyandrealizetheimportanceofco-workingwithothers.Butisitgoodtotakeajobwhileyouareauniversitystudent?IfweweretothinkabouttheadvantageswecouldmentiontheonesIhavejustdiscussed.Havingajobfromanearlyagehelpsusgainexperience,whichwillbeveryusefultoourlatelife.Wemaybecomefinanciallyindependentanddon’tneedtoaskourparentsformoneyeachtimewewanttogodowntownwithourfriends,orspendtheholidayattheseasideorinthemountains.However,studentswhotakeajobmighthaveproblemsinspendingenoughtimeontheirstudy.Iftheyworkduringtheday,theymayhavetobeabsentfromtheirclasses,andiftheyworkatnighttheywillfeeltiredthenextday.Theymaychoosetostayathome,resting.What’sworse,somestudentsmayevengetboredwithstudying.Well,thisfacthappenseverynowandthen,buttherearecaseswhenwell-preparedstudentstakeapart-timejobbutatthesametimetheymaketimeforstudying,too.Andtheyhavegoodresults.Theircaseisagoodexampletofollowamongthestudentswhodecidetoworkwhilebeinginuniversity.Anyway,weneedtokeepinmindthatstudyisthemostimportantjobforastudent.21.Theauthorbelievesthatsomecollegestudentswork____A.forfurthereducationB.forpleasureC.tosupporttheirfamilyD.togetexperience22.Accordingtothepassage,collegestudentswhotakeajobcan___A.makemorefriendsB.preparethemfortheirfuturecareersC.winfreejourneysD.havecompleteindependencefromtheirfamily23.Takingajobmaycauseastudentto____A.beabsentfromtheirexamsB.losetheirinterestintheirstudiesC.beinconflictwiththeirroommatesD.receivepunishmentfromtheirteachers24.Theauthorimpliesthatcollegestudents____A.hadbettertakeapart-timejobduringvacationB.shouldnottakeajobC.shouldkeepabalancebetweenworkandstudyD.shouldlearnbydoing25.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattakingajobduringuniversityyears____A.ismuchlikeacoinwithtwosidesB.ismuchlikeacakewithfruitinitC.hasmorenegativeinfluencesD.hasmorepositiveinfluences参考答案：21-25DBBCA22.Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth.”wisepeoplesay.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.

Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatwithpleasure,drinkwithpleasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedocto