河南省新乡市获嘉县亢村中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河南省新乡市获嘉县亢村中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Pleaseremindme______hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff..A.where B.when C.how D.what参考答案：B2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourseveryweektospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setout

B.setaway

C.setoff

D.setaside参考答案：D略3.SangLan’steammates_____fortheircountrywhileshewasinhospital.A.compete

B.competed

C.arecompeting

D.werecompeting参考答案：D4.Herushedoutoftheroom,

thebooklyingopenonthedesk,and

inthedarkness.A.left,disappeared

B.left,disappearingC.leaving,disappearing

D.leaving,disappeared参考答案：D5.Shegotso_____inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticeanyonepassingher.A.devoted

B.concentrated

C.addicted

D.absorbed参考答案：D6.________thathemightlosehisjob,Peteralwaysworksextrahourstopleasehisboss.

A.Worrying

B.Havingworried

C.Havingbeenworried

D.Worried参考答案：D7.______________thatmydearestfriendwouldplayatrickonmeinfrontofallmystudents.A.NeverIthought

B.NeverdidIthinkC.Ithoughtnever

D.NeverthoughtI

参考答案：B8.

—Howwouldyoulikeyourtea?

—______.

A.Veryquickly

B.Asitcomes,please

C.Verymuch

D.Idon’tliketea参考答案：B略27.Idon’tdoubt_____forthejourneybydoingjobsontheship.

A.thathecanpay

B.whetherhecanpay

C.thatcanhepay

D.whethercanhepay参考答案：A10.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto_________A.thethiefhavingbeencaught

B.thethieftobecaughtC.catchthethief

D.thethiefbeingcaught参考答案：D11.—Insomewesterncountries,thericharebecomingricher,and________.—Well,Ithasbecomea________ofourdailytalk.A．thepoorerthepoorer;focusB．poorpoorer;focalpointC．thepoorpoorer;focusD．poorthepoorer;focalpoint参考答案：答案：C句意：“在一些西方国家，富人变得更富，穷人则更穷。”“唉，这已成了我们日常谈话的焦点。”thepoorpoorer是省略句，省去了arebecoming;focus在此句中表示“焦点”。12.Whenhewasyoung，heusedtohardathislessons.A.devotetoworking

B.devotehimselftoworkC.bedevotedtowork

D.bedevotedtoworking参考答案：13.Asamatteroffact,gettingridofabadhabitis________formingagoodone.A.asmuchaneffortas

B.muchaneffortas

C.asaneffortmuchas

D.aneffortmuchas

参考答案：A14.Onlythen_________theimportanceofmyhealth.AdidIrealize

BhadIrealized

CIrealized

DIhadrealized参考答案：A15.InBrunei,manyforeignershavetrouble_________theirshoesonwheninsomeone’shouse.A.gettingaccustomednottohave

B.gettingaccustomednottohaving

C.togetaccustomedtonothaving

D.gettingaccustomedtonothaving参考答案：D16.Youngpeoplemayrisk

deafiftheyareexposedtoveryloudmusiceveryday.A.togo

B.tohavegone C.going

D.havinggone参考答案：Crisk意为冒……的危险，用法为riskdoingsomething，冒险干某事，因此排除AB,D项中额havingdone意为已经干了某事，与此处句意不符，因此选择C项，句意为，如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中，他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。17.Thevisit_____toGuilinisworthrememberingforever.

A.paid

B.paying

C.topay

D.beingpaid参考答案：A略18.Recentlyasurvey___________pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedaheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared

B.comparing

C.compares

D.beingcompared参考答案：B二、短文改错19.WhenIfirstlearntowriteinEnglish,Iranintomuchdifficulties.ThemainproblemwasthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateintomyownlanguageeverythingwhichIcameacrosswhileIwasreading.Myteacheradvisedmyselftokeepadiary.Ifollowedhisadvicesandputdown100wordsorsoeachday.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfasIwaslearningtoexpressmyselfwithsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwroteastoryandshowedtomyteacher.Helikeditverymuchthathereadittotheclass.Allsaidthatthestorywasagoodone.Theirwordswereangreatencouragementtome.参考答案：WhenIfirstlearntowriteinEnglish,Iranintomuchdifficulties.Themainproblemwas

learned

manythatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateintomyownlanguageeverythingwhich

去掉which/改为thatIcameacrosswhileIwasreading.Myteacheradvisedmyselftokeepadiary.Ifollowedhis

meadvicesandputdown100wordsorsoeachday.adviceSoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfasIwaslearningtoexpressmyselfwithsimpleEnglish.

talking

inOnedayIwroteastoryandshowedtomyteacher.Helikeditverymuchthathereadittothe

it

soclass.Allsaidthatthestorywasagoodone.Theirwordswereangreatencouragementtome.

a三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。WhenIwassix,mydadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalledBrownie.MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,andanotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.Oneday,asIwasgettingherfood,shecheweduponeofdad’sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl,”shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawtearsinhereyes.Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe’dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimeswhenwe’dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarkedortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisthatshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone.NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissdayswhenshewaswithus.46.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?A.Lookatthemsadly.

B.Keepthemcompany.C.Playgameswiththem.

D.Touchthemgently.47.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie______________.A.wouldeatanythingwhenhungryB.feltsorryforhermistakeC.lovedplayinghide-and-seekD.dislikedtheauthor’sdad48.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowniewasmorethanjustherfamilypet?A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily49.SomepeoplegotfrightenedbyBrowniewhenshe__________.A.smiled

B.barked

C.rushedtothem

D.triedtobefunny50.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?A.Shy.

B.Polite.

C.Brave.

D.Caring.参考答案：BBCAD21.

Haveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?Perhapstheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew“species”ofhumanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers(低头族).

Recently,acartoonmadebystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtsputthisgroupofpeopleunderthespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentitiesareburiedintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesselfie(自拍照)infrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventseventuallyleadstothedestructionoftheworld.

Althoughtheendingsoundsoverstated(夸大),thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobeartheeffectandresultofit.“Continuouslystretching(伸展)yourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,”GuangmingDailyquoteddoctorsassaying.“theneckislikearopethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching.”Also,staringatcellphonesforlongperiodsoftimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.

Butthat’snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Atreunionswithfamilyorfriends,manypeopletendto（往往）sticktotheircellphoneswhileothersarechattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscreatesastrangeatmosphere,QiluEveningNewsreported.

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