2013-2022北京中考真题英语汇编：完形填空

21/212013-2022北京中考真题英语汇编完形填空一、完形填空（2022·北京·中考真题）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。OurChristmasGooseOnacoldmorningthatDecember,mybrotherRickandIweresenttoUncleTommie’sontheothersideofLittleMountaintogetagooseforChristmasdinner.Thislongjourneyoverthemountainwashardbutworthit.Thatmorning,darkcloudswerecomingtogetheroverhead.Iknewitwasgoingtosnowonthe____1____.Whenwearrived,UncleTommiewasalreadywaitingforus.“Boys,I’mnot____2____youoff,”hesaid,“butthewindispickingup.You’dbettergetthegooseandheadforhomesoon.”Afteraquickthank-youandgoodbyeItookthegooseandweleft.Halfwayupthemountain,itbegantosnowheavily.Iheldthegoose____3____tome.Bythetimewereachedthetopofthemountain.itshowedmoreheavily.Andthewindseemedtoblowstraightthroughmycoat.IsteppedinfrontofRick.“Youmustbecold.Openyourcoat!”“Areyoucrazy?”Rickasked.“I’lllosewhatlittlewarmthIhave!”WhenhesawIwas____4____,heslowlyopenedhiscoat.Iplacedthewarmgooseinsidehiscoat.Ricksighedhappily(舒了口气).Myplanwas____5____.Onthewaydown,Istartedtoshiver(发抖).Ricksaid.“Dave.it'syourturnnow.”Hepassedmethegoose.Foralongmoment,Ijuststoodand____6____myfreezing(冰冷的)handsonhisbody.Wepassedthegoosebackandforth(来回地)betweenusalltheway.Finally,Wegothome.Sittingatthetable,weexplainedhowthegoosekeptusfromfreezing.“Wecan’thavehimfordinner!Thisgoosehelped____7____ourlives,”Isaid.Later,wenamedthegooseCharleyandhelivedouthislifeintheyard,bossingaroundthechickensandanothergooseweboughttokeephimcompany.Alifeasthemostimportantbirdwasfittingforour____8____.1．A．mountain B．island C．lake D．beach2．A．paying B．rushing C．showing D．calling3．A．lightly B．secretly C．high D．close4．A．frightened B．regretful C．serious D．surprised5．A．working B．continuing C．improving D．changing6．A．raised B．dried C．warmed D．examined7．A．spare B．save C．treasure D．give8．A．leader B．boss C．guide D．hero（2021·北京·中考真题）ThePictureofPeaceWhenMikewasseven,heknewhisdreamwastobeaphotographer.

Hekeptworkingonitforyears.Recently,hewastryingtotakeapictureofasunset(日落)toentertheschool_____9_____competition.“Mom,ithasbeencloudythesedays.

Idon’tthinkIcangetthispicture!”Mikecomplained.“Whynotuseoneofyourphotosonthecomputer?”suggestedMom.“Ican’t—therulessaythephotoshavetobetakenwithatraditionalcamera.Wehandinarolloffilm,itgetsdeveloped(冲洗胶卷),andwe_____10_____onephotoforthecompetition.”“Whyisasunsetsoimportant?”Momasked.“The_____11_____ofthecompetitionispeace,”Mikeexplained,“andIfeelmostpeacefulseeingasunset.”Zach,hissix-year-oldbrothercameoutofthebedroom.“Hey,youwanttotakeapictureofme?Look!”Heputbotharmsoverhishead.“Notrightnow,”saidMike,laughing.Thatveryafternoon,Mikefeltexcitedwhenhesawclearskies.Hecarefullylineduphisshot(镜头)andwaited_____12_____tillthesunreachedtheground.“That’sit!Perfect!”heshoutedcheerfully.Thenextmorning,Mikenoticedhecouldtakeonemorepicturetocompletetherolloffilm,sohewalkedintoZach’sroom.Zachwas_____13_____quietlywithateddybearunderhisarm.Mikedidn’twakeZachup,andcarefullytookapictureofhim.Aweeklater,Mikegotthephotos.Thesunsetpicturewastheonehewasmost_____14_____tosee.Thereitwas!ItwasasnearlyperfectasMikehadexpected.Then,helookedthroughtheotherphotos.Suddenly,hestopped.Hiseyebrows(眉毛)roseashe

_____15_____thephotoofZach.Helookedbackatthephotoofthesunset,whichseemedlessperfectnow.He

_____16_____thetwochoices.Finally,hedecidedtohandinthephotoofZachforthecompetition.9．A．violin B．tennis C．photo D．chess10．A．choose B．collect C．describe D．design11．A．prize B．topic C．result D．purpose12．A．politely B．bravely C．hopefully D．secretly13．A．playing B．reading C．writing D．sleeping14．A．afraid B．eager C．surprised D．confused15．A．studied B．shared C．copied D．fixed16．A．changed B．offered C．accepted D．weighed（2020·北京·中考真题）Attheendofmyfirstyearofhighschool,IrealizedIneededtofindasummerjob.Iwastiredofhavingtoaskmyparentsfor____17____.Iwantedtogototheshoppingcenterormovieswithfriendswithouthavingtoaskfor$20frommyparents.IimaginedhavingajobatastoreoratasummercampwhereIcouldplaygameswithchildren.Butwhatactuallyhappenedwas____18____.TheonlyjobImanagedtofindwascleaninguptablesatalocalrestaurant.Atfirst,theideaofclearingtablesupsetme.Thethoughtofgettingupatdawn(黎明)togocleanupafterpeoplemademe___19___everaskingforajob.Thefirstdaywasterriblybusy.Iwasrunningaround,racingtogetatablereadyforthewaitingcustomers.I'llneverforgethow___20___

Ifeltthatday,butI'llalsoneverforgetsittingdownforlunchwithmyco-workersforthefirsttime.Peoplemyageortenyearsolderallsattogetherandtalkedabouttheirdays.AllofasuddenIwasapartofthat,anditfeltgoodtobeso____21____.I'venowworkedattherestaurantforalmostoneyear.I'velearnedtobehappyaboutgettingupsoearly,becauseIknowthere'regoingtobeafewgood____22____everydaythere.Fromstartingthereasashystudent,I'vebeenabletogrowintoapersonthatcangoupand___23___anyone,atworkoranywhereelse.I'malsonotassensitive(敏感的)asIusedtobe-gettinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelbad,butverysoonIcanlaughitoffwithmyco-workers.Thelittlejobhasgivenmesomuch,andIcan'twaittogobackandcontinueto____24____frommyexperience.17．A．food B．money C．attention D．advice18．A．exciting B．encouraging C．confusing D．disappointing19．A．forget B．enjoy C．regret D．imagine20．A．tired B．happy C．curious D．relaxed21．A．loved B．missed C．needed D．included22．A．dishes B．choices C．moments D．customers23．A．find B．greet C．push D．stop24．A．grow B．stand C．rest D．hide（2019·北京·中考真题）RunforClassPresidentTwomonthsago,whenourclasselection(选举)started,Idecidedtorunforclasspresident.Ienjoyedspeakinginpublicandgotalongwellwithpeople,soIfeltiteasytowin.ButIwas

___25___thatpeoplewouldfeelbadformeifIlost.Iwasbusypreparinginthefollowingweek.Myplanwasn’ttomakepromisestodothingsIcouldn’t___26___buttoshowmyclasswhyIwantedtobepresident.Iputupmypostersinhallwaysandintheclassroom.Ialsospentthreehourswritingmyspeech,sayingthatIwastheonetheycouldturntowhenevertheyhadaproblem.SinceIwas

___27___prepared,Ifeltthatmychancesofwinningwerestrong.However,whenIgavemyspeechonElectionDay,theresponse(反应)wasn’twhatIhad___28___.Fewpeopleactuallylistened.Whenitwasmyopponent’s(对手的)turn,everyonewasscreaminghisname.Hisspeechwasshort,butalltothepoint.Bythen,IrealizedIshouldhavemademineshorterandclearer.Itwasobviouswhowould

___29___.Fortherestoftheday,Ifeltlikeitwasover.Iwantedtojustgohomeandcry,butImadeitthrough.My___30___wasright:Ididn’twin.Thenextday,peoplewerestilltalkingabouttheelection.Ijustpretended(假装)nottohear.Butlater,thingsgotbetter.People

___31___abouttheelectionandtalkedtomejustastheydidbefore.Idon’tregretputtingtimeandenergyintotheelectionbecauseI’velearnedthatthingsaren’talwaysgoingthewayIexpect.Andmomentsoffailurelikethisbuild___32___—sincethenI’velearnedtofacedisappointmentandgrownstronger.25．A．bored B．afraid C．excited D．hopeful26．A．compare B．remember C．manage D．repeat27．A．fully B．quickly C．freshly D．physically28．A．feared B．faced C．mentioned D．pictured29．A．insist B．return C．wait D．win30．A．suggestion B．prediction C．direction D．introduction31．A．forgot B．wrote C．cared D．discussed32．A．trust B．pride C．character D．support（2018·北京·中考真题）RealSolutions（解决方法）toProblemsThirtyengineerswereworkingasateaminacompany.Theywereyoungandeagertolearn.ThemanagementdecidedtoteachthemaboutfindingrealsolutionstoproblemsOneday,theteamwascalledfora____33____inahall.Theywerequitesurprisedandallreachedthehallholdingvarious____34____.Astheyentered,theyfoundaboxplacedinthecenter,fullofflatballoonsThemanageraskedeveryonetopickaballoonandblowitup.Thentheywereaskedtowritetheirnamesontheirrespective(各自的)balloons____35____sothattheballoonswouldn’tblowout.Alltried,butnoteveryonewas___36___.Fiveballoonsblewoutduetopressure（压力）.Thosewhofailedtomarktheirnamesontheballoonswere___37___outofthegame.Asaresult,25engineerscametothenextlevel.Alltheballoonscarryingtheirnameswere___38___andthenputintoaroom,hereandthere.Theengineersweretoldtopicktheballoonwithhisorhernameon,Allthe25engineersbegantosearchfortherespectiveballoonsinarush.Itwasalmost15minutesbutnoonewasableto___39___therightone.Thesecondlevelofthegamewasover.Thencamethefinallevel.theengineerswereaskedtopickanyballoonandgiveittopersonnamedontheballoon.Withinacoupleofminutes,allballoons___40___thehandsoftherespectiveengineers.Themanagerannouncedthiswastherealsolutiontotheproblem.Manytimesinourlife,sharingandhelpingothersgiveusrealsolutionstoproblems.33．A．game B．show C．concert D．party34．A．purposes B．suggestions C．thoughts D．plans35．A．quietly B．carefully C．secretly D．clearly36．A．honest B．ready C．patient D．successful37．A．checked B．helped C．ruled D．cleaned38．A．collected B．weighed C．tied D．cleaned39．A．mark B．hide C．number D．find40．A．freed B．reached C．lifted D．hit（2017·北京·中考真题）AMeaningfulGiftEmilywasaneighthgrader.TopassherCivicscourse（公民课程）,shehadtodosomevolunteerserviceinanursinghomeforaweek.OneMonday,Emilywenttothenursinghomeafterschool.Whenshearrived,shewastoldshewould___41___anhoureveryweekdaywithanelderlylady,Mrs.Blair.Shewasthenledintoaroom,whereanoldladyinaflowerydresswassittingonasofa.Emily___42___awkwardly（别扭地）infrontofthelady.Sheclearedherthroatandsaid,“Goodafternoon.I’mEmily.”“Goodafternoon,Emily.Takeaseat,please.”Mrs.Blairreplied.Then,___43___filledthespacebetweenthem.Emilywonderedwhattosay.“Tellmeaboutyourself,Emily,”Mrs.Blairsaidsuddenly.“Well,”Emilystarted,“Idon’thaveanygrandparents,soIcan’trelatetoelderlypeoplemuch.Ilovetheperformingarts.I’mheremainlybecauseIhaveto___44___heretogetagoodgradeformyCivicsclass.”Mrs.Blairdidn’tseemto___45___.“Manypeople,especiallyteens,don’tseemtocareaboutoldpeoplelikeme.Nowyouarehere,andI’mgoingtochangethataboutyou.Askmeanything.”Emilythoughtforamoment,andfinallydecided,“Whatwasyourjob?”“IwasaBroadwaystarinthe1950s.”Mrs.Blairanswered.“Cool!Canyoutellmeaboutit?”Emilyasked,amazed.Mrs.Blairsmiled.“Backthen,onlytheleadactresshadthehonortoweara___46___bracelet.Iwastheleadinalmostalloftheplays,soIalwaysworethebracelet.Tillthisday,Istillhaveit.”EmilysmiledalongwithMts.Blairandlistenedtotheotherstories,attentively.ShehadbecomesointerestedinMrs.Blair’s___47___thatshedecidedtocomeearlierthenextday.Tuesday,Wednesday,andThursdaypassedbyquickly.ThencameFriday.Asshewasleaving,Emilywasreally___48___tosaygoodbye.“Don’tbesad.Youcanstillvisitme,”Mrs.Blaircomfortedher.ShethenhandedasmallboxtoEmily,“It’smygifttoyou.”Emily___49___openedtheboxandwassurprisedtoseewhatwasinside.“It’sthebraceletthatyouwore.Thankyou!”Emilysaid,withtearsinhereyes.“I’msuretovisityouwheneverI’mfree.”Onthewayhome,Emilythoughtofherownlovefortheperformingarts.Shetouchedthebraceletandmadea____50____thatshewouldkeepherwordtoMrs.Blair.41．A．waste B．spend C．plan D．exercise42．A．asked B．sat C．stood D．danced43．A．warmth B．sadness C．happiness D．silence44．A．study B．live C．volunteer D．play45．A．mind B．fear C．insist D．regret46．A．strange B．special C．common D．private47．A．dreams B．hobbies C．stories D．jokes48．A．upset B．confused C．surprised D．nervous49．A．proudly B．secretly C．worriedly D．carefully50．A．promise B．change C．judgment D．choice（2016·北京·中考真题）Mollyranbackhomefromschoolanddroppedherschoolbagonthesofa.Thenonthetableshesaw“Mum’sWishBook”–amailordercatalog（商品目录）fromagiftshop.“Mum,”shesaidexcitedlytoherself,“thisyearyou’llgettheglovesyouwant!”Mollyhadwalkedadogforaneighborandsavedher___51___allyeartobuyMumthegloves.Sheopened“Mum’sWishBook”andhopedthatshecouldfindthese___52___init.Teasrandownherfacewhenshesawtheglovesinthecatalog.Mumwouldn’tbuythemforherself,becausethefamilyhada___53___timeonthefarm.SheonceheardMumsaytoDad,“Maybesomeday,I’llhavethemoneytogetthem.”Mollyranoutbythebackdoorandwentstraighttothepostoffice.Thereshecarefullyfilledouttheorderformtornfromthecatalog.“Ineedtobuyastampto___54___theform.”ShesaidtoMr.Smith,theonlyworkerinthepostoffice.“Umm,apairofgloves?”saidMr.Smith,ashepassedastamptoher.“Yes,It’saChristmasgiftforMum,butpleasedon’ttellher.It’sour___55___,OK?”Mollydidn’trealizehowwhiteMr.Smith’sbeardwasuntilthatmoment.Inface,heremindedherofSantaClaus.AsMollywalkedbackhome,shedecidedtotellDadhersecret.“You’vegottocheckthemailboxeveryday,”saidMolly___56___toDad.Henodded,withabigsmile.Cominghomefromschooleveryday,Mollypeekedat（偷看）DadwhenMumwasn’t___57___,buteverytimeheshookhishead.OnChristmasEve,Dadcamebackfrommailbox,stillemptyhanded.Mollyfelt___58___whenshewenttobed,becauseshedidn’thavetheglovesforMum.BeforeChristmasdinner,asMumtooktheapplepiesoutoftheoven,Mollybegan__59__thetable.Suddenly,theyheardsomeonepullingupthedriveway.FromthewindowtheysawMr.Smithmakinghiswaytothedoor,withaboxinhishand.Mr.Smith__60__Mumthebox,“Ibelievethisisyours.”MumlookedfromDadtoMollyandopenedthebox.Hereyeslitupwhenshesawthegloves.“Oh,whoboughttheseforme?”sheasked.“Santadid,”saidMollysmilingly.“Ho!Ho!Ho!MerryChristmas!”Mr.Smith,withaloudlaugh.ItwasChristmasthatnoonewouldeverforget.51．A．time B．money C．energy D．food52．A．flowers B．sunglasses C．gloves D．chocolates53．A．hard B．lonely C．short D．busy54．A．design B．check C．complete D．send55．A．secret B．choice C．dream D．task56．A．patiently B．doubtfully C．proudly D．quietly57．A．working B．looking C．smiling D．talking58．A．sad B．strange C．angry D．tired59．A．pushing B．changing C．setting D．booking60．A．bought B．handed C．lent D．returned（2015·北京·中考真题）Itwasgettingdark.Paullookedoutofthewindowandsigned(叹气).Dadsaidhecouldcomehomeby5:30,butitwasalmost7:00.EvenifDadcameback,itwouldn’tbemuchfunplaying____inthedark.Paulwalkedintohisroomandthrewhisbaseballintothecorner.Hetriedtodosomehomework,butcouldn’t.Thephonerangatabout8:00.ItwasDad:“Paul,I’m____,butIcouldn’tplaybaseballwithyoutonight.Ihavetofinishmyworkattheoffice.Maybewecanplaythisweekend.Ohno.Howaboutnextweekend?”Paulcouldn’tunderstandwhyDadwasso____.Hethrewhimselfintothesofaandsoonfellasleep.Hisbookwasstillopenedtothefirstpage.Thenextdayatschool,Pauldidn’thandinhishomeworkand____atest.Mrs.Green,histeacher,askedhimtostayafterschool.“Paul,youdidn’tdoyourhomework.Youdidn’tpassthetestandonlygotaD．Thisisn’tlikeyou.What’swrong?”Pauljustsatthere____.“Paul,ifyoudon’twanttotalk,Iwill.Iknowthatsomething’sworryingwithyou,butyouhavetogetitout.Youneedtotellsomeone.”AsPaulwalkedhome,hethoughtofwhatMrs.Greensaid.Maybehedidn’tdohishomeworkbecausehewantedtogethisdad’s____.HeknewMrs.Greenwasright.Hedecidedtotakeheradvice.WhenPaulgothome,he____hisdad.Buttherewasnoanswer.Thenitwenttovoicemail(语音信箱).Paulbegantalking:“Dad,Ican’tplaywithyounextweekend.I’vegotlotsofproblemswithmyhomework.Also,Ireallydon’twanttospendanotherdaylookingoutofthewindowandwaiting.Wheneveryou____ourplans,Dad,ithurtsme.It’snottoolatetorebuildourrelationship,butwehavetostartsmall.Maybeyoucanhelpmewithmy____sometime.Dad,Iloveyou.”AsPaulendedthecall,hefeltmuchrelaxed.Hedidn’tknowwhetherhisdadwouldbedifferent,butitdidn’tmatter.Hehimself____.Heexpressedhisfeelingstotherightperson.Hehadaclearheadashewasdoinghishomeworkthatevening.61．A．baseball B．cards C．chess D．toys62．A．lucky B．sorry C．surprised D．pleased63．A．famous B．helpful C．lazy D．busy64．A．made B．missed C．failed D．chose65．A．cheerfully B．comfortably C．hopefully D．quietly66．A．attention B．message C．praise D．trust67．A．saw B．thanked C．called D．greeted68．A．prepare B．break C．follow D．question69．A．choice B．homework C．speech D．decision70．A．regretted B．complained C．insisted D．changed（2014·北京·中考真题）SantaCanComebeforeChristmasItwaslastJune.Ienteredasupermarkettopicksomevegetables，whenayoungmanaskedme，“Canyoutellmewherethe__71__counter（柜台）is?”“Well，themilkisinthelowerrightcorner，”Ireplied.Pickingupmythings，IfinallycametothemilkcounterwhereImetthesameman__72__almost10bottlesofmilk.Iasked，“Doyouneedabasketoratrolley？”“Sure，thankyou.”heanswered.Iwas__73__hewasstillpickingmorebottlesandafterafewminuteshistrolleyhad24bottlesofmilk.Ilaughedandasked,”Whysomanybottles?”Hesmiledandsaid,”Theseareformystreetdogs.Today,IwanttobeaSanta__74__them.”Isaid,”Well,it`stoo__75__foryoutobeaSanta,ItisstillJuneandChristmascomesinDecember.”He___76___atmeandwalkedafewsteps,asifhewantedtosaysomethingbutheleftthecounterwithoutsayinganything.__77__,wemetagainatthebreadcounter.“Sothesebreadandcakesarealsoforthestreetdogs,Mr.Santa.”Hesmiledandsaid,”Yes,ThesearealsoforthedogsandIlovetobeMr.SantainthemonthofJune,Santaisarepresentation(象征)ofsurprisesand___78___.SantacomesinDecemberaswe__79__himaroundChristmas.ButinreallifethereisaSantaineachoneofusthatshinesthroughourpersonalityatsomepointoftime,nomatterwhichmonthitis.Maybewhenyouofferedhelptomebygettingmeatrolley,therewasa__80__Santainyou,Whenweofferfoodtoapoormanora(n)__81__tosomeonewhoiscaughtintherain,wearebeingSantathere,Sowhenyouofferhelptoothersorgethelpfromothers,justthinkthatSantahascomeallthewayforyou.”HeleftandIwashappythatIhadmethim.ItwasrighttounderstandthatSantacancomebeforeChristmas,Wejustneedtorealizethatheisaroundusby__82__happinessandunconditionallove.71．A．vegetable B．milk C．bread D．fish72．A．putting B．choosing C．holding D．bringing73．A．sad B．excited C．angry D．surprised74．A．for B．on C．of D．by75．A．easy B．early C．helpful D．important76．A．pointed B．laughed C．shouted D．turned77．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Hopefully D．Naturally78．A．love B．success C．friendship D．honor79．A．call B．show C．expect D．invite80．A．lost B．frozen C．forgotten D．hidden81．A．camera B．umbrella C．apple D．box82．A．storing B．facing C．spreading D．increasing（2013·北京·中考真题）Mystutter（口吃）hadalwaysbeenmuchofaproblem.I'dhadsomanyspecialistsformy______35________overtheyears.Aslwalkeddownthehallwaytomeetanewone,memoriespoppedinmyheadofhowpainful（痛苦的）beingakidwhostuttershadbeen.It______36________hurt.“Hello!I'mMrs.Claussen.Ihearyou'refromTexas!"“Ye-Ye-Ye-Yesm-m-m-m-m-m-m-aamIam…”Myheartfeltlikeitwaspoundingthroughmychestandmyhandsweredrippingwet.Ireallyblewthat______37________.“Well,"shesaidwitha______38________Smile.161'vealwayslikedTexas."SheturnedouttobethebestspeechspecialistI'veeverhad,notlikethosewhotoldmetoclapmyhandswhilespeaking.Shewas______39________.Shespentthefirstseveralweeksjusttalkingtome-askingmeallkindsofquestionsaboutmyself,especiallymyfeelings.Andshe______40________.Shethenbegantoteachmeaboutthespeech.Notjustaboutmyspeech,butabouteverybody's.I______41________inmyoldschoolandwasaprettygoodtenor（男高音）,butIlearnedthatthenewschool'ssinginggroupwasallfilledup.Itwassuchbadnews,forIthoughtthatwastheonethingIcouldreallydowell-andIcoulddoit______42________stuttering.SomehowMrs.Claussenfinallygotmeinthegroup.Ifeltlikeshereallycaredaboutmeasaperson,notjustaspeechstudent.Duringthenexttwoyears,myspeechdidn'tgetmuchbetter-exceptwithher.WhenIwasincollege,thingsgotworse.IonceevenwonderedifIwouldeverbeableto______43________!Itwasaverydepressingtime,andIoftenfeltalone.WhenIwasfeelingreallysorryformyself,IrememberedMrs.ClaussenhadtoldmewhetherIcould______44________myspeechwasalluptome.Shehadtoldmenottofightforperfectspeech,justbetterspeech.Shewasrightaboutthat.Ifinallyimprovedmyspeechgreatly.Manyyearshavepassed,butIthinkofherfromtimetotime,wonderingifshehadasmuch______45________onherotherstudentsasshehadonme.Iliketothinkthatshedid.HernamewasMrs.Claussen...andshe______46_______.I'IIneverforgether.83．A．speech B．study C．dream D．fear84．A．maybe B．even C．still D．never85．A．instruction B．description C．introduction D．presentation86．A．shy B．cold C．weak D．kind87．A．silent B．simple C．direct D．different88．A．cried B．listened C．waited D．stopped89．A．sang B．spoke C．played D．clapped90．A．against B．besides C．beyond D．without91．A．practise B．communicate C．report D．reply92．A．train B．share C．change D．follow93．A．advice B．influence C．dependence D．action94．A．continued B．taught C．agreed D．cared

参考答案1．A2．B3．D4．C5．A6．C7．B8．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一只鹅救了作者和弟弟，他们将这只鹅作为宠物一直养着。1．句意：我知道山上要下雪了。mountain山；island岛；lake湖；beach沙滩。根据前文“ontheothersideofLittleMountain”可知，是山上，故选A。2．句意：孩子们，我不是要赶你们走。paying付钱；rushing冲；showing展示；calling打电话。根据“butthewindispickingup.You’dbettergetthegooseandheadforhomesoon.”可知，风越来越大了，叔叔建议我们最好赶快带上鹅回家，但本意不是赶我们走，故选B。3．句意：我把鹅抱紧。lightly轻地；secretly秘密地；high高；close近。根据“Halfwayupthemountain,itbegantosnowheavily.Iheldthegoose...tome.”可知，雪越下越大，把鹅抱紧取暖，故选D。4．句意：当他看到我是认真的，他慢慢地打开他的外套。frightened害怕的；regretful后悔的；serious严肃的，认真的；surprised惊讶的。联系上下文，下雪很冷，我让弟弟把衣服敞开，当他看到我是认真的，他才这样做，故选C。5．句意：我的计划奏效了。working工作，有效；continuing继续；improving提升；changing改变。根据“Iplacedthewarmgooseinsidehiscoat.Ricksighedhappily(舒了口气).”可知，鹅给了弟弟温暖，所以我的计划奏效了，故选A。6．句意：有很长一段时间，我只是站在他身上，用冻僵的手取暖。raised筹集；dried弄干；warmed使温暖；examined检查。根据“Ijuststoodand...myfreezing(冰冷的)handsonhisbody”可知，用鹅给自己温暖，故选C。7．句意：这只鹅救了我们的命。spare匀出；save节省，救；treasure珍惜；give给。根据“Wecan’thavehimfordinner!Thisgoosehelped...ourlives,”和上文内容可知，鹅使我们免于冻僵，所以是救了我们，故选B。8．句意：作为最重要的鸟是我们一生的英雄。leader领导；boss老板；guide导游；hero英雄。鹅救了我们，所以是我们的英雄，故选D。9．C10．A11．B12．C13．D14．B15．A16．D【分析】Mike从小就梦想成为一名摄影师，一天学校组办摄影比赛，他希望用日落的照片参赛。之后无意间Zach的一张照片吸引了他的注意了，他改变了主意。9．句意：最近，他尝试拍摄日落的照片参加校摄影比赛。violin小提琴；tennis网球；photo照片；chess象棋。根据“Recently,hewastryingtotakeapictureofasunset(日落)...”可知拍摄照片是为了参加摄影比赛。故选C。10．句意：我们上交一卷胶卷，冲洗胶卷后选一张参加比赛。choose选择；collect收集；describe描述；design设计。根据“...forthecompetition.”可知此处指选一张照片参加比赛。故选A。11．句意：比赛的主题是和平。prize奖励；topic主题；result结果；purpose目的。根据“The...ofthecompetitionispeace”可知此处介绍比赛的主题，摄影比赛通常都有一个主题。故选B。12．句意：他小心地调整镜头，满心希望地等着太阳到达地面。politely礼貌地；bravely勇敢地；hopefully有希望地；secretly秘密地。根据“Mom,ithasbeencloudythesedays.Idon’tthinkIcangetthispicture!”可知Mike期待很多天晴天，终于等到了，所以抱有希望地等着。故选C。13．句意：Zach搂着泰迪熊在安静地睡觉。playin玩；reading读书；writing写；sleeping睡觉。根据“Mikedidn’twakeZachup,andcarefullytookapictureofhim.”可知Zach在睡觉。故选D。14．句意：日落的照片是他最渴望看到的。afraid害怕的；eager渴望的；surprised惊讶的；confused困惑的。根据“Recently,hewastryingtotakeapictureofasunset(日落)toentertheschoolphotocompetition.”可知Mike想用日落的照片参赛，所以渴望看到日落的照片。故选B。15．句意：在他研究了Zach的照片时眉毛上扬。studied研究；shared分享；copied复制；fixed维修。根据“Helookedbackatthephotoofthesunset,whichseemedlessperfectnow.”可知他对比了两张照片，认真地研究下。故选A。16．句意：他衡量了这两个选择。changed改变；offered提供；accepted接受；weighed权衡。根据“Finally,hedecidedtohandinthephotoofZachforthecompetition.”可知最终Mike选择Zach的照片参赛，因此是经过仔细权衡的。故选D。17．B18．D19．C20．A21．D22．C23．B24．A【分析】本文讲述了我在高中的第一年结束时，在一家餐馆找一份暑期工作。刚开始我感到很累，后悔找到这样一份工作。但是后来，我从一个害羞的学生开始逐渐成长为一个可以在工作中或其他任何地方与任何人打招呼的人。17．句意：他厌倦了向父母要钱。A.food食物，B.money金钱，C.attention注意力，D.advice建议。根据后文的“Iwantedtogototheshoppingcenterormovieswithfriendswithouthavingtoaskfor$20frommyparents.”可知，此处表示向父母要钱，故选B。18．句意：但实际发生的事情却令人失望。A.exciting令人兴奋的，B.encouraging令人鼓舞的，C.confusing令人困惑的，D.disappointing令人失望的。根据“IimaginedhavingajobatastoreoratasummercampwhereIcouldplaygameswithchildren.”和“TheonlyjobImanagedtofindwascleaninguptablesatalocalrestaurant.”可知，我原来想象着找一个在商店或夏令营的工作，但是我设法找到的唯一工作就是在餐馆收拾桌子，这是令我失望的事。故选D。19．句意：一想到天一亮就起床去收拾别人的桌子，我就后悔自己找过工作。A.forget忘记，B.enjoy喜欢，C.regret后悔，D.imagine想象。根据前文的“Atfirst,theideaofclearingtablesupsetme.”可知，擦桌子令我感到心烦，因此我后悔找到这份工作，故选C。20．句意：我永远不会忘记那天有多累。A.tired疲倦的，B.happy高兴的，C.curious好奇的，D.relaxed放松的。根据前文的“Thefirstdaywasterriblybusy.”可知，我很忙，因此感到非常累，故选A。21．句意：突然之间，我成了其中的一部分，被包括在内的感觉很好。A.loved喜欢，B.missed错过，C.needed需要，D.included包括。根据“Iwasapartofthat”可知，我成了其中一部分，因此感到被包括在内，故选D。22．句意：我学会了为早起感到高兴，因为我知道每天都会有一些美好的时刻。A.dishes菜肴，B.choices选择，C.moments时刻，D.customers顾客。根据前文的“butI'llalsoneverforgetsittingdownforlunchwithmyco-workersforthefirsttime.”可知，我喜欢和同事在一起吃午饭，交谈，认为这是一些美好的时刻。故选C。23．句意：我从一个害羞的学生开始逐渐成长为一个可以在工作中或其他任何地方与任何人打招呼的人。A.find找到，B.greet问候，C.push推动，D.stop停止。根据前文的“I'venowworkedattherestaurantforalmostoneyear”可知，我在餐馆里工作，因此要问候顾客。故选B。24．句意：这份小工作给了我很多，我等不及要回去继续从我的经历中成长。A.grow成长，B.stand站立，C.rest休息，D.hide躲藏。根据前文的“Fromstartingthereasashystudent,I'vebeenabletogrowintoapersonthatcangoupand7anyone,atworkoranywhereelse.”可知，此处表示我成长了。故选A。25．B26．C27．A28．D29．D30．B31．A32．C【分析】这篇短文中作者记叙了两个月前他参加竞选班长的经历，他为了这个竞选做了充分的准备，以为胜券在握，但事实并非如此，他的竞争对手最后赢得了竞选。通过这件事作者学到了很多，他并不后悔为此付出的精力和时间，经历失败会让他变得更加坚强。25．句意：但是我害怕如果我输了，人们会为我难过。考查形容词辨析，bored感到无聊的；afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；hopeful有希望的。根据上句话Ienjoyedspeakinginpublicandgota