河南省洛阳市伊川县第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

河南省洛阳市伊川县第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.I_______onlinegamesfortwoyears,butI’veneverregrettedgivingitup.A.play

B.wasplaying

C.played

D.hadplayed参考答案：B2.Itisrequiredthatthestudent___mobilephonesintheirschool,Soseldom____themusingone.

A.shouldnotuse;

youwillsee

B．notuse;willyousee

C．

don’tuse;willyousee

D．notuse;youwillsee

参考答案：B3.Useyourhead!Nothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas________learnedbyyourself．

A.thoseB.what

C.thatD.theone参考答案：C4.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology________tothefieldsofIT.A.hasintroduced

B.isbeingintroducedC.isintroduced

D.wasintroduced参考答案：B“技术被引进”，因此用被动，根据语境应该用现在进行时。5.________,asamatteroffact,hasbeenputforwardattheconferenceisthatthegovernmentshouldencouragethegraduatestosetuptheirownbusiness.A.What B.Which C.It D.As参考答案：A【详解】考查主语从句。句意：事实上，会议上提出的是政府应该鼓励毕业生创业。分析句子可知，asamatteroffact是插入语；is前面是一个主语从句，从句中缺主语，故应用what来引导。结合选项，故选A。6.Hehasbeenactingstrangelythesedays.Ican’t_____hisactionsatall.

A.accountfor

B.askfor

C.callfor

D.standfor参考答案：A略7.–I’dlikesomemorecheese.–Sorry,there’s______left.A.some

B.none

C.alittle

D.few参考答案：B解析：本题考查的是不定代词的用法。B项none既可以修饰可数名词，表示“一个也不，一个也没有”；也可以修饰不可数名词，表示“一点也不，一点也没有”。在本题中代指不可数名词cheese。A项some表示还有一些，C表示有一点，D修饰可数名词，表示几乎没有。8.Ididn’tknowMissYangwas

yearsolduntilshetoldmeaboutthat.A.fifty

B.fifties

C.fiftieth参考答案：A句意：直到杨小姐告诉我那件事，我才知道她五十岁。考查数词辨析。英语中一般直接用基数词表示年龄，不用序数词，可排除C项。用“基数词+yearsold”表示年龄时，注意years是复数形式，而“基数词—year—old”相当于形容词，year用单数形式。根据句意语境，可知选A。9.--DearLucy,canyoutakecareofmylittledogwhenIamaway?IwillgotoShanghaionbusinessforafewdays.--____.It’llbetakengoodcareofhere.

A.That’sallright

B.IthinkOK

C.Itismypleasure

D.Withpleasure参考答案：D略10.IwishI______themabouttheproject.Nowit’sbeencanceledandthey’realldisappointed.A.hadn’ttold B.didn’ttell

C.wouldn’ttell D.wasn’ttelling参考答案：A【知识拓展】Iwish后接宾语从句时，谓语有三种可能：1.表示与现在事实相反的愿望，用过去时：IwishIwereateacher.我要是一位老师就好了。IwishIrememberedheraddress.我要是记得她的地址就好了。2.表示与过去事实相反的愿望，用过去完成时：HowIwishIhadseenheroffatthestation，butIwastoobusy.我要是去车站送过她就好了，但我太忙了。3.表示与将来事实相反的愿望，用could/would+/might+动词原形：Iwishhewouldcomeatonce.我真希望他马上来。11.JustasAlanM.Eddison____it,“Moderntechnology____ecologyanapology.”

A．says；owes

B．puts；makes

C．said；owed

D．put；owes参考答案：D略12.Thequestioncameupatthemeeting________wehadenoughmoneyforourresearch.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.whether参考答案：D13.MyparentsalwaysremindmetomakesuretheelectricityisturnedoffwhileIamhavingabath,whichwould_______causedanger,leadingtoadreadfulconsequence.A.somehow

B.otherwise

C.meanwhile

D.furthermore参考答案：B略14.Off

withoutsomuchasagoodbye.A.didJennygo

B.wentJenny

C.DoesJennygo

D.goesJenny参考答案：B15.—Didyoursisterpasstheexam?

—Shefailedandisinlowspirits.

—I'msorryforher.—______.A.You'rewelcome

B.Thankyou

C.Iwouldthinkso

D.Nevermind参考答案：B16.Thetrafficproblemshaveseverelyaffectedeconomicdevelopment.________wemustsparenoefforttosolvethem.A.Furthermore

B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Nevertheless参考答案：B17.Allvisitorstothisvillage______withkindness.A.treat

B.aretreated

C.aretreating

D.hadbeentreated参考答案：B略18.Thispairofshoesdoesn’tlookgood,butthatpairis____better,Ithink.A.rather

B.less

C.even

D.hardly参考答案：D二、单词拼写36.Thelittlepupiltookhisgrandma________thearmandwalkedheracrossthestreet.37.LiNing’sdesignswereattractive,andtheyhadamajoradvantage_____theirbetter-knownrivals—theywerecheaper.38.OppositeisSt.Paul’sChurch,______youcanhearsomelovelymusic.39.WasitbecauseJackcamelateforschool_____Mr.Smithgotangry?40.Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears______yougetanotherone.参考答案：36.by37.over38.where39.that40.before40.before考查连词。此处意为“才”，用before。【名师点睛】做好单词拼写题，首先要把所学的单词熟记于心，无论是汉语意思还是英语拼写；其次，基本的句法结构还是要了解的，更要善于分析句子结构，这样才能填得准确无误。三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Inthecomputerage,mostofustakeabroadbandInternetconnectionforgranted．Whethercableormobilebroadband,today’sconnectionsaremanytimesfasterthanthoseintheearlydays．Videosplaysmoothly,complexwebsitesloadquickly,andfilesdownloadmuchfasterthantenyearsago．Andthefilesaremuchbiggertoo．There’sacatch,ofcourse．YouhavetolivenearenoughtoamajorcitytogetbroadbandInternet．Ifyoudon’t,it’sslowdial-upaccessforyou．Andforthoselivingreallyfarout,theremaybenoInternetaccessatall．Technologyexpertsoftentalkaboutthe“lastmile”problem,whichreferstothedifficultyofbringingInternetaccesstoremotelocations．Incitiesandsuburbs,it’slyeasytoprovideaccessforeveryone．Itismuchmoredifficulttodeliveraccesstothoselivingfarfromcities,especiallyindevelopingcountries．Internetserviceproviders,fortheirpart,havebeenreluctanttoprovideaccesstosparsely（稀疏地）populatedareas．ThehandfulofInternetuserstheywouldreachwouldn’tcovertheexpense．Buteveryyear,technologicaladvancementsallowofmoreandmoreInternetusers．MostbroadbandconnectionstodayrunoverexistingcableTVandtelephonelinesalthoughthesetechnologiesaren’tavailableeverywhere．SomecompanieshavedeliveredtheInternetoverstandardpowerlines．Advancementsincheaper,moreefficientfiberopticscables（光纤电缆）promisetobringextremelyfastInternetconnectionstomoreusers．Still,the“lastmile”problemremainshardtodealwith．Therewillalwaysbesomewherethatdoesn’thaveanaffordablebroadbandconnection．Butsomedaythatmightnotmatter．Iftherapidprogressincellphonetechnologyisanyindication（迹象）,itmaynotbetoolongbeforeanInternetconnectionsimplyfollowsyouwhereveryougo．36．Theunderlinedpart“acatch”（inParagraph2）probablymeans“________”．A．ararechallenge

B．adesirableplan

C．anefficientdevice

D．ahiddenproblem37．Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A．Internetconnectionhasnotbeen