河南省焦作市沁阳第一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省焦作市沁阳第一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.IknowthatifIstartwatchingasoapopera,Iimmediatelybecomehopelessly_____.A.talented

B.addicted

C.awful

D.delighted参考答案：B2.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers_______alltheycanoverthepasttwoyears.A.did

B.do

C.havebeendoing D.haddone参考答案：C3.Isthereahospitalaround_________Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where参考答案：D本题考查定语从句。句意为：附近有没有一家医院，我可以去治我的手伤？句中的around不是介词，而是副词，意为“在附近”；其后的where引导定语从句用以修饰其前的地点名词hospital。4.ThegrowthofGDPinChinawillbelargelysloweddowninthenextfewyears______itmainlyreliesontheexplorationoftheresourcesavailable.A.for B.dueto

C.thanksto D.inthat参考答案：30选D。inthat由于，与句意相符。for因为，前面应加逗号。dueto与thanksto都表示原因，但to为介词，后不能跟从句。【解析】5.Itisdangerousforpeopletowalkalongthestreetwithhugetrucks_____withconcrete____toandfrom.A.loading;running

B.loaded;run

C.loaded;running

D.loading;run参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语。句意：路上有一辆载有混凝土的大型卡车来回行驶对于走路的人们来说非常危险。分析句子可知，with+hugetrucks+宾补，而loadwithconcrete就是hugetrucks的补语，load…with…为固定搭配，意为“把某物装到…上”，truck是被装上混凝土，所以二者是被动关系，故要用过去分词形式。第二个空也是作truck的补语，truck与动词run是主动关系，故用动词ing形式，因此第二个空填running。因此本题选C项。6.AnhourbeforetheFury___________GretelandBrunowerebroughtdownstairs,wheretheyreceivedarareinvitationintoFather'soffice.A．soakeduptheapplauseoftheguests

B．showedoffC．eruptedinexcitement

D．wasduetoarrive参考答案：

D

考查动词短语辨析。A.soakeduptheapplauseoftheguests享受客人们的掌声；B.showedoff炫耀；C.eruptedinexcitement突然激动起来；D.wasduetoarrive预定到达。句意：在Fury到达的前一个小时，格莱托和布鲁诺被带到了楼下，在那里他们收到了一份罕见的请柬，邀请他们去父亲的办公室。故D选项正确。7.Itwas______thatthousandsofpeoplewatchedit.A.suchanexcitinggame

B.averyexcitinggame

C.tooexcitedagame

D.soanexcitedgame参考答案：A8.WewerewatchinganinterestingTVprogram_____suddenlytheelectricitywentoff.A.when

B.while

C.until

D.before参考答案：A9.I’dappreciate

ifyoucouldturntheradiodown.I’mdoingmyhomework.

A.you

B.that

C.this

D.it参考答案：D10.---Tom.answermyquestion.---Oh,sorry,______.Ibegyourpardon?A.Ididn’tgetthat

B.Sayitagain

C.Don’tmentionit

D.That’sallright参考答案：A11.Piecesofexcitingnewscametothecity_______.

A.stepbystep

B.littlebylittle

C.sidebyside

D.oneafteranother参考答案：D12._______Englishis________workinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.

A.不填;不填B.the;aC.不填;theD.the;不填参考答案：C13._____speaking,apersonmustcaremuchabouthis____,becauseitisnotonlyapersonalthing,butalsoasocialone.A.Personal;personality

B.Personally;personalityC.Personally;personal

D.Personality;personal参考答案：B14.Wewere_______surprisedatthenewsthatwecouldn’tsayanything.A.so

B.much

C.very

D.quite参考答案：A15.I’veheardthatTomhasasetoftheBeatles’songsfromtheoriginalontotape. A.recorded

B.recording C.toberecorded D.havingrecorded参考答案：A16.Isthismuseum______youworkedafewyearsago?

A.where

B.theone

C.which

D.theonewhere参考答案：D17.Aparkwillbebuilt________thosewhodiedinthebignaturaldisasterinthecity.A．infavorof

B．infaceof C．inhonourof

D．insearchof参考答案：C18.Shewillneverforgetherstaythere______shefoundherlostson.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when

参考答案：D二、填空19.我们学校的运动会将会于下周星期五举行。

Ourschoolsportsmeet____________________________nextFriday.参考答案：willtakeplace81.谈到古典音乐，我们首先想到贝多芬。

classicalmusic,wefirstthinkofBeethoven.82.约翰能用最简短的语言将自己的观点表达清楚。Johnhasawayto

usingasfewwordsaspossible.83.我已受够了驾车带孩子们到处去。Ihave

drivingthekidsaround.84.他的车在半路上抛锚了，这导致他上班迟到了。Hiscarbrokedownonthehalfway,whichresultedin

.85.他满心遗憾地看着他的家被拆除，让位给新的购物中心。Withgreatsorrow,hewatchedhishomebeingtorndownto

thenewshoppingcenter.参考答案：81.Whenitcomesto82.gethisopinionacross83.hadenoughof84.hisbeinglateforwork85.makewayfor三、阅读理解21.Christmasisstillafewweeksaway.ButinHolland,GermanyandotherpartsofcentralEurope,amandressedinredwithabigwhitebeardwillalreadybeflyingfromhousetohousewithabigsack(麻袋)andpresentsforchildren.“Sinterklaaskomt!”asDutchchildrensay—SaintNicholasiscoming!

It’sobviousfromthenamethat“SantaClaus”comesfrom“Sinterklaas”.SaintNicholasDayiscelebratedonDecember6,buttherearemanythingsaboutthesaintandhisfestivalthataresimilartoChristmas.JustasSantahasreindeer(驯鹿),soSinterklaashasawhitehorse.DutchandGermanchildrenputtheirshoesoutinfrontofthechimneyjustlikechildrenhanguptheirstockingsonChristmasEve,hopingthatinthemorningtheywillbefullofpresents.WithSinterklaas,however,you’realsoexpectedtoputacarrotinyourshoeasapresenttohishorse.LikeSanta,Sinterklaasalsojudgeswhetherchildrenhavebeen“naughtyornice”inthepastyeartohelphimdecidewhethertheydeservepresents.Butwhilegoodchildrengetsweets,theconsequencesofbeingbadarefarworsethantheyarewithFatherChristmas.Naughtychildrenaregivenasticksotheirparentscanbeatthem.Ifyouarereally,reallybad,Sinterklaaswillputyouintoasackandtakeyouaway.InpartsofGermanyandAustria,peoplealsocelebrateDecember5—butitisacelebrationofnaughtinessratherthanniceness.On“KrampusDay”,bizarre(奇特的),horneddemons(长着角的怪物)(orratherboysdressedincostumes)runaroundcausinghavoc(浩劫)andhittinggirlswithsticks.Authoritieshavestruggledforyearstobanthetradition,buthavenotbeensuccessful.LuckilySaintNicholasalwayscomesnextdaytoputthingsright.67.Whatisthemainfocusofthearticle?A.ThehistoryofChristmasDay.B.ThetraditionsofSaintNicholasDay.C.ThesimilaritiesbetweenChristmasDayandSaintNicholasDay.D.TheconnectionbetweenSaintNicholasDayandKrampusDay.68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutSaintNicholasisTRUE?A.ThefestivalfallsonDecember5inmostEuropeancountries.B.OntheeveofSaintNicholasDay,peopleusuallyeatcarrots.C.InGermany,childrenexpecttogetgiftsintheirshoesonSaintNicholasDay.D.LikeSanta,Sinterklaasisbelievedtoridehisreindeerfromhousetohousetogivegiftstochildren.69.WhatcanweconcludefromParagraph3?A.Naughtychildrendon’tgetanythingfromSinterklaas.B.Aswellaschildren,Sinterklaasalsobringsgiftsforadults.C.SinterklaasismoregenerousthanFatherChristmas.D.Sinterklaastreatsgoodchildrenbetterthannaughtychildren.70.WhatistheattitudeofauthoritiestowardsKrampusDaytraditions,accordingtothearticle?A.Theyhavetriedinvaintogetridofsomeofthetraditions.B.Theyorganizevari