河南省郑州市师第十一中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

河南省郑州市师第十一中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—DoyouknowLaura’saddress?—_____________.Asamatteroffact,Idon’tknowanyLaura,either.

A.Ithinkso

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ihopeso

D.I’drathernot参考答案：B2.Hisperformanceintheinterviewwasn’tgood.Idon’tsupposehewillbeofferedthejob,____?A.doI

B.don’tI

C.willhe

D.won’the参考答案：C29.Don’talways_______yourownfailure_______others.Sometimesyouyourself________.A．blame；on；aretobeblamedB．blame；for；aretoblameC．blame；on；aretoblameD．blame；for；aretobeblamed参考答案：C略4.Ifeelitisyourhusbandratherthanyouwho_______forthespoiledchild．A．istoblame

B．isgoingtoblame

C．istobeblamed

D．shouldblame参考答案：A5._____makesanewinventionsuchawonderfulthingis____itallowsustodosomething____wecouldnotdobefore.A.What;what;what

B.That;that;\

C.What;that;\

D.That;what;that参考答案：C略6.Wecan’tmakeouthis______ofthearticlebecausetherearetoomanytechnicaltermsinit.A.fiction B.abstractC.claim D.principle参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我们不能弄清楚他这篇文章的摘要，因为里面有太多的术语。A.fiction虚构类文学作品；B.abstract摘要；C.claim声称；D.principle原则。由“article”可知，abstract“摘要”符合句意。故B选项正确。7.Thenewmovie__________tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.A.promises

B.agrees

C.pretends

D.opposes参考答案：A8.Difficultaspartofthepassagewas_______,Imanagedtocatchholdofitsmeaningintheend.A.understanding

B.tobeunderstoodC.tounderstand

D.beingunderstood参考答案：C试题分析：句意：尽管文章的部分内容很难理解，但我最后还是想方设法抓住了文章的意思。前部分是(as引导让步状语从句而引起的)倒装，正常语序是althoughpartofthepassagewasdifficulttounderstand(="Although"itwasdifficulttounderstandpartofthepassage)，其中不定式做主语补足语。故选C。考点：考查不定式的用法9.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout_____

hisnotes.A.lookingdown

B.bringingup

C.tryingon

D.referringto参考答案：D10.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained

B.whatheexplained

C.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：A11.—Whyarethosepeoplegatheringinthemiddleofthestreet?

—Idon'tknow.There______beanaccident.

A.must

B.might

C.would

D.can参考答案：B27.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom______intheSouthChinaSea.A.attackingB.havingattackedC.beingattackedD.havingbeenattacked参考答案：C略13.---Howlonghaveyou_______?---5years.A.married

B.gotmarried

C.married

D.beenmarried参考答案：D14.Weare_____nottocheatinexams.

A.constantlytold

B.constantlybeingtoldC.constantlytelling

D.constantlytobetold

参考答案：B15.Itwasinthefactory_____Iworked_____Igottoknowher.

A.where;where

B.that;that

C.which;that

D.where,that参考答案：D16.—Why．Jack,youlooksotired!—Well．I

thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow．A．waspainting

B．willbepaintingC．havepainted

D．havebeenpainting参考答案：D17.Johnaswellastheotherchildrenwho________noparents_________goodcareofinthevillage.A.have;isbeingtaken

B.have;hastakenC.has;istaken

D.has;havebeentaken参考答案：A5.I’vealwaystreasuredthewatch

tomeonmyeighteenthbirthday.A.gives

B.tobegiven

C.given

D.beinggiven

参考答案：C略19.If_______inclass,youwillhavetocleantheclassroomforaweekasapunishment.A.caughtsleeping B.caughttobesleepingC.catchingsleeping D.tocatchtosleep参考答案：A二、新的题型20.Septemberisthemonthofnewarrivals.Internationalstudentsandyoungprofessionalsarriveinothercountrieseagertofindtheirnewhome.Livinginaforeigncountryishard,andyouneedtolearntoadjusttolifethere.___16___Findanewlevelofopen-mindedness.Livingabroadlong-termrequiresawholenewlevelofopeningyourmindtowardseverythingnew,especiallyifthecountryhasaverydifferentculturetowhatyou’vebeenusedto.___17___Trynottogetfrustmted(沮丧的）andacceptthisfact,anditwillmakeyourlifeeasyandstress-free.Don’thaveexpectations.Youmayvisualizewhatyournewlifeabroadisgoingtobelike.___18___Insteadofexpectingtoomuch,doyourresearch,andreadmoreabouttheculture.Chatwithalocalaboutwhatreallifeislike.Thiswillhelpyoubuildarealpictureandprepareyourselfforthemove.___19___Whenyoucan’tfindanapartment,andyournewjobstartsinafewdays,youmightthinkeverythingisjustawfulandthere’snowayout.What’ssopositiveaboutthat,youmayask?Well,theuniversemightbesavingyourdreamapartmentforyou,sodon’tlosehope.?Createanewsocialcircle.It’scommontofeellostandlonelyinanewenvironment.___20___Wheretomakefriends?Atyourjoboruniversityyou’relikelytomeetpeople,whohaverecentlymovedabroadjustlikeyou.Takealookonline:Thereshouldbemanysocialeventsaroundyourhome.A.Keepasenseofhumor.B.Seethepositivesideofthings.C.Butrealitywillneverbeasyou’veimaginedit.D.Thinkaheadandstartcreatinganewsocialcircle.E.Establishingaroutinewillgiveyouafeelingofsafety.F.Peopleinthisforeigncountrymaydothingsdifferently.G.Hereareafewtipsonhowtosucceedatthischallenge.参考答案：16.G

17.F

18.C

19.B

20.D本文是一篇说明文。在国外生活很困难，你需要学会适应那里的生活。这里有一些关于如何成功应对这一挑战的建议。【16题详解】上文提示“在国外生活很困难，你需要学会适应那里的生活。”空格下文讲述的是“如何适应那里的生活”，由此推知，承接上下文，G项Hereareafewtipsonhowtosucceedatthischallenge.（这里有一些关于如何成功应对这一挑战的建议。）切题。【17题详解】上文提示“长期生活在国外需要一个全新的开放的心态去面对一切新鲜事物，特别是如果这个国家有着与你所习惯的完全不同的文化。”承接上文，F项Peopleinthisforeigncountrymaydothingsdifferently.（在外国的人可能会做不同的事情。）切题。故选F。【18题详解】上文提示“你可以想象你在国外的新生活是什么样的。”承接上文，C项Butrealitywillneverbeasyou’veimaginedit.（但现实永远不会像你想象的那样。）切题。关键词imagine。且该项中的But将上下文串联在一起，故选C。【19题详解】上文提示“这将帮助你建立一个真实的画面，并为搬家做好准备。”承接上文，B项Seethepositivesideofthings.（看到事物积极的一面。）切题。故选B。【20题详解】上文提示“在一个新的环境中感到失落和孤独是很常见的。”再根据下文提示“在哪里交朋友?在你的工作或大学里，你可能会遇到一些和你一样刚搬到国外的人。”承接上下文，D项Thinkaheadandstartcreatinganewsocialcircle.（提前考虑，开始创建一个新的社交圈。）切题。故选D。三、阅读理解21.Itwasamid-winter'sday.MyMomhadorderedmeandmytwobrothersoutsidesoshecouldgetalittlehouseworkdone.Mybrothersweresevenandfiveyearsolderthanmeandmuchbiggeraswell.Still,itwasIwhodecidedtostartthesnowballfight.Ihitoneofthemwhentheyweren'tlookingandsoonwewereallmakingandthrowingsnowballsasfastaswecould.Beinglittlehelpedmeavoidthefirstdozenorsosnowballsthatcamemywayuntiltheonethatcaughtmeinthebackoftheheadandsentmeslidingintothetwofootdeepsnowdrift.Ifelttwohandsgraspmyshouldersasmyoldestbrotherliftedmeoutsafely.IlaughedasIdustedthesnowoff.LaterMomcalledusbackinsideforalunchofhot,chickensoup.Idrankitslowlyandthensatneartheold,woodstoveinourlivingroomandletthewarmthquicklydrymydampsocksandjeans.Itfeltsonice.Icouldn'tdescribethefeelingbackthenbutIknownowthatitwaspurehappiness.Inthoseinnocentdaysofchildhoodtherewasnoregretforthepastorworryforthefuture.EachmomentcouldbeenjoyedjustthewayGodintended.Eachdaycouldbefilledwithfun,laughter,andlove.Ithinkthatweallneedtore-experiencethatfeelinginourlives.Weneedtolivewithchildlikejoywhilekeepingouradultwisdom.Weneedtothrowafewsnowballsanddrinkafewbowlsofsoupafterwards.WeneedtotrustinourHeavenlyFather'sloveforusandshareourlovewithothersaswell.Lifehereistoobriefnottoenjoyallofitspreciousmoments.21.Whydidthewriter’smotherorderthemoutside?A.Toletthemdomoreoutdoorexercises.B.Fortheconvenienceofdoinghousework.C.Toletthemhelpherdohouseworkoutside.D.Togivethemasurprisewhentheyreturned