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2020年高考英语听力文本昂立中学生高中英语教研组制作ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.W:Goodafternoon,takeaseat,please.M:Thankyou.Iwanttohavemyhaircutanddyedblacktoday.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A:InabarbershopW:Excuseme,whereisthedininghall?M:Onthefirstfloorofthedormitorybuilding.ButI’mafraidit’sclosednow.Anyway,thecoffeeshopnexttothelibraryisstillopen.Q:Whichplacedoesthemanimplythewomanshouldgoto?A:CoffeeshopW:Didyouseemypassport?Ican’tfinditanywhereinmyhandbag.M:Irememberyouusedityesterdaytopayforthoseshoeswithyourcreditcard.Q:Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A:HerpassportM:That'sthebestlectureI’veeverbeento.Ireallyenjoyedit.W:Butyoufellasleeprightafteritstarted.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A:Themanfoundthelectureboringactually.W:Shallwegoshoppingortakesomesnacks?M:Whateveryoudecideiscoolwithme.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?A:Hewillfollowthewoman.M:Look,pageafterpageofadvertisements.It'sawasteoftimereadingthem.W:Well,thoughsomemaycheatpeopleintobuyingproducts,manyarequiteinformative.1Q:Whatisthewoman'sopinionofadvertisements?A:Someadvertisementsaretemptingpeopletobuythingsbutsomeadvertisementsarefullofinformation.W:Hi,Wang.Welcomeback.HowwasyourtrainingprograminShanghai?M:Itwasfruitful,althoughIdidn'thavemuchtimetowalkaroundasexpected.Q:Howdoesthemanfeelabouthistrainingprogram?A:Helearnedalotfromthetrainingprogram,buthedidn’ttravelmuchinthecity.W:Wouldyouliketocomeroundfordinneronmybirthday.It’snextSaturday,the18th.M:Butfortheschoolcharitysaleonthatveryday,Iwouldcome.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?A:Hecan’tgotoherbirthdaydinner.W:Youkeptcoughingallnight.Didn'tyoutakethepills?M:No,Ididn't.Icouldn'tseethepoint.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?A:Hedoesn’tthinkthepillswillwork.W:Youwereonthephoneforanhour.M:Itwasmymom.Rarelydowerunoutofconversation.Q:Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A:Healwayshasmuchtosaytohismother.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.EveryyearintheUS,about133millionpoundsoffoodgoestowaste.Alotofitisfruitsandvegetableslikethreeleggedcarrotsandforkedstrawberries.Theyaredesertedsimplybecausetheyarenotprettyenoughtobedisplayedonstoreshelves.Ifyoulookatthebigpicture,aboutathirdoftheplanet’sfoodgoestowasteforthesamereason.That’senoughtofeed2billionpeople.NowacompanycalledImperfectMeistryingtochangethatsituation.Thecompanycollectsuglyfruitsandvegetablesfromfarmersandmarketsandsellsthemtolocalresidentsatadeepdiscount.Itcan2be30to50%offtheregularprice.SimilarcampaignsareunderwayinplaceslikeBoston,aswellasPortugalandtheUK.Fornow,mostchainsupermarketsdon'tcarryuglyfruitsandvegetables.ButSteveClarksofImperfectMehopesthesupermarketswillcomearoundbecausecustomerswantsuchfood.Hesaysitisreallyeasytoconvincepeoplewhentheyrealizetheycanpayalowerpricetogetthesamekindoftasteandhealth.Now,listenagain.(Nowlistenagainplease.)Questions:Accordingtothepassage,forwhatreasonisathirdoftheworld'sfooddeserted?Becausethefoodisnotprettyenough/ugly.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecompanyImperfectMefromthepassage?Itisabrilliantcompany.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Itmainlytalksaboutacompanythatdealswiththeunnecessarywasteofuglyfruitsandvegetables.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.AcityinEnglandhasstartedanambitiousplantoplantasmanyas1milliontreeseveryyearforthenextdecade.TheprojectiscalledTheCityofTrees.ProjectdirectorTonyBrownexplainedthatthegreenventurehasthreemainaims.Hesaid,“Oneistoplantatreeforeveryman,womanandchildoverthenextdecade.Next,weareverymuchfocusedonbringingexistingwoodlandintomanagementbecauseitdoesn'tmakeanysensetoplantnewwoodlandifyoucan'tmanagewhatyou’vegotalready.Finally,wewanttoengagepeoplealotmoreintheirnaturalenvironment,thatisinplantingtrees,inmanagingareasandinunderstandingmoreaboutthebenefitsthattreesandwoodlandsbringtooursociety.”Mr.Brownfurtheroutlinedthereasonsfortherecentlylaunchedenvironmentalproject.Hesaid,“Ourcitywantstobeaworldclassregion.Wehavealotoffantasticeconomicdevelopmentgoingon,butthenaturalenvironmentneedstokeepupwiththat.”Hebelievestheprojectwillreconnectpeoplewithtreesandthenaturalworld,providebenefitstohealthandreducestress.Hesaidwoodlandscandogreatthingsintermsofairpollutionreductionandcanhelptoprotectagainstnoisepollution.Theycanalsohelpcitiesandtownsreducetheurbanheatislandeffectandflooding.(Nowlistenagainplease.)Questions:Accordingtothepassage,howmanytreeswillbeplantedinallinthenextdecade?310million.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisamaingoaloftheproject?Toplantatreeforeverycitizen./Tomanageexistingwoodland./Togetpeoplemoreinvolvedinthenaturalenvironment.AccordingtoTonyBrown,whichofthefollowingisareasontolaunchtheproject?Tomatchthenaturalenvironmentwiththeeconomicachievement./Toprovidementalhealthbenefits./Torelievetheurbanheatislandeffect./Toabsorbpollution.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.W:HowcanIhelpyou?M:Um...Ithinkmycarhasbeenstolen.W:Canyougivemethedetails?M:It'saredminivan.W:Whenandwheredidyoulastseeit?M:Thismorning.IleftitinfrontofNumberOneclassroombuilding.W:Letmecheck.Itappearsyourvanwasinthestaff-onlyparkingzone.M:I'msorry.Iwasabitlateformyclass.IhadtofindaplacesoIcouldgettomyclassroomquickly.W:Butsinceyoushouldn'thaveleftyourcarthere,itwasmovedaway.M:Um...ThenhowdoIgetmycarback?W:Well,gotothecampustrafficoffice.That'soppositetheadmini
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