Unit 1 Section B 2a-2e 课件 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit1What’sthematter?SectionB2a—2e2学习目标知识目标:1.词汇：climber,beusedto,takerisks,accident,situation,kilo,rock,runout,knife,cutoff,blood,mean,getoutof,importance,decision,beincontrolof,spirit,death,giveup能力目标:学习阅读策略:通过用Predicting(预测);Skimming;Scanning;Findingtheorderofevents(找到事件发生的顺序)等学习策略快速阅读，学习根据时间顺序能说出文章大意并能根据文章做出相应的判断。通过细读，在语境中理解和领悟重点词汇和语块，了解文章的逻辑结构和重要语法点。通过句子排序，能够复述课文.情感目标:通过阅读材料,培养学生在学习和生活中遇到困难时,勇敢面对生活中的挑战，不轻言放弃的精神。falldownhurtourbackorarmgetsunburnedhitbyaballcutourselvesmountainclimbinghaveproblemsbreathingAccidentsorproblemsAccidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming__falldown__haveproblemsbreathing__gethitbyaball__getsunburned__cutourselves__hurtourbackorarmAABBCC2aAronRalston的2003年的这次真实经历被拍成电影《127Hours》。Enjoytime!FindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.2b.Readthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon’tknow.Thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings.FindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.HeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingAronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.

③

As

amountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.④

Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.⑤

OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.

⑥Onthatday,Aron’sarmwascaughtundera360­kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.

⑦

Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.

⑧

Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.

⑨

Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.

⑩

Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.

⑪

Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.

⑫

Inthisbook,Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,

andofbeingincontrolofone’slife.

⑬

Hislovefor

mountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.

⑭DowehavethesamespiritasAron?Let’sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace”,

andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.

⑮WordsMeanings2CReadthestatementsandcircleTrue,False,orDon’tKnow.1.Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.2.AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.3.Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.4.Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.5.Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.TrueTrueFalseFalseFalsebeinterestedin+n./V-ing对……感兴趣

Weareinterestedinmusic.Thegirlisinterestedinsinging.2.beusedto+n./V-ing习惯于……Thestoryisvery

.Weare

init.(用interest的正确形式填空)I’musedtogettingupearly.beusedto+V原形

=beusedfor+V-ing

被用来……Theknivesareusedtocutcakes.3.oneof……之一（谓语用单数）

oneofthe+最高级+复数最…的…之一Hehasalotoffriendshere.OneofthemisfromNanchong.usedto+V原形过去常常…Heusedtolikeclimbing,buthedoesn’tnow.4.whenclimbingin…以after/before/when…引导的状语从句的主语若与主句主语一致时，可用after/before/when…与从句谓语动词的动名词(短语)形式构成介词短语作状语。

Aftershesang，shelefttherichman'shouse．(简化前)

Aftersinging，shelefttherichman'shouse．(简化后)5.runoutof=useup

用完，花光Heranoutofhismoney,sohehadtowalktoschool.6.…havetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.savesb./one’slife

救某人的命Apoormansavedherlife,soshemarriedhim.one’s+own+n.

某人自己的Youshouldlookatyourownbook,notother’sbook.7.bereadytodosth随时可;乐意;即将)bereadyforsth

为某事做准备Theyareready__Mr.Smithwithhiswork.A.helping

B.tohelp

C.helps

8.usesthtodosth=

usesthfordoingsth用…做某事Youcoulduseabigbagtocarrythebooks.9.sothat…“为了”、“以便于”、“以致”so（+adj/adv原形）/such（+名词）…that…如此…以致于Pleaseturnonthelightonsothatwecanseewhatitis．Theboxissoheavythatnobodycancarryit.Heissuchacuteboythateverybodylikeshim.10.…abookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.called=named过去分词作定语，“被叫做…”HelivedinaplacecalledJiuyangshan.11.mean+从句/todosth意思是，打算（n.meaning）Hemeansyoushouldseeadentist.Ionlymeanttohelpyou.What’sthemeaningoftheword?12.importancen.importantadj.

differencen.differentadj.Thewordis

fromthatone.Canyoutellthe

betweenthem?(difference)13.keep(on)doingsth继续做某事，反复做某事

Hekeptonhelpingothersinhislife.The

boy

kept

/kept

on

asking

some

silly

questions

in

class.We

must

keep

on

working

hard

in

the

coming

new

year.

14.findoneself

发觉自己的处境

findoneselfin

处/居于某种地位或状态Hefoundhimselfonthefloorwhenhewokeup.ReadParagraph(段落)1andanswerthequestions:Detailedreading2.WhendidhefindhimselfinaverydangeroussituationinUtah?OnApril26,20031.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?InUtah.2d

Paragraph2:Onthatday,Aron’sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.Questionsabouttheaccident:1.Whycouldn’tAronmove?2.HowdidAronfreehimself?

Canyoucirclethemainverbs?ScanningReadParagraph(段落)2choosetherightanswers.B.Hewastired.

1.Whycouldn’tAronmove?A.Hisarmwascaughtunderarock.2.HowdidAronfreehimself?B.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisleftarm.A.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.C.Hisheadwascaughtunderarock.C.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrighthand.3.Howdidhedoaftercuttingoffhalfhisrightarm?A.Hedidnothingtoclimbthemountaintofindhelp.

B.Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.C.Helosttoomuchbloodandthendied.

Paragraph3:Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Inthisbook,Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone’slife.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.Questions:1.Whatdidhedoaftertheaccident?2.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?ScanningReadParagraph(段落)3andanswerthequestions.2.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?3.WhatdoesArontalkaboutinhisbook?Thismeansbeinginadifferentsituation

thatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Hetellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeing

incontrolof

one’slife.1.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?Aftertheaccident,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Andhekeptonclimbingmountains.Step3:ReadParagraph(段落)4andanswerthequestions.2.Whatcanwe