中考英语模拟试题及答案4

第16页共16页2015届中考英语模拟试题【13】及答案考生须知：本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟时间将试卷上的答案转填到答题卷上。考试结束后，试题卷与答题纸一并上交。Ⅰ听力部分（25分）听短对话，回答问题。（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1.What’stheboygoingtodoattheweekend?A.Gototheconcert.B.Dohomework.C.Dohousework.()2.Wherearethewomanandtheman?A.Inafactory.B.Onafarm.C.Inashop.()3.Whattimeisitnow?A.2:40pm.B.2:30pm.C.2:20pm.()4.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Cold.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.()5.WhydidAlicegotobedlateatnight?A.Shewasdoingherhousework.B.Shewasworkinghardatherlessons.C.ShewaswatchingTV.二、听较长对话，回答问题。（共6小题，计12分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。()6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inacinema.C.Inapark.()7.Howoftendoesthewomanhavearun?A.Atleast4timesaweek.B.4timesamonth.C.Onceaweek.（）8.Wheredidthewomanusetogo?A.Togotoahealthyclub.B.Togooutside.C.Togotoaclubwithfreshair.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。()9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?Tosellthecar.B.Tobuythecar.C.Tobookthecar.()10.Howlonghavethewomanhadthecar?A.Threeandahalfyears.B.Twoandahalfyears.C.Oneandahalfyears.()11.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A.At4:30am.B.At4:45pm.C.At5:00pm.三、听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）听下面一段独白，听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和四个小题，听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。AQuestionnaireQuestionsYes(√)orNo（×）Doyouhaveanythingthatneedstobelookedafter?Doyouhaveyourcigarettelighterwithyou?★Haveyoubroughtyourraincoatandstrongshoeswithyou?★Doyouhavehearttrouble?★Doyouhavehighbloodpressure?Doyouwanttotakeacablecarornot?★Suggestions:（）12.Howmanyquestionsmustyouanswer?A.Two.B.Four.C.Allofsix.（）13.Duringthevisittomountain,thevisitorscannot?A.smokeB.shoutC.takeacablecar（）14.Whichofthefollowingshouldyoudowhenyouclimbthemountain?A.Prepareapresent.B.Takeyourcigarettelighterwithyou.C.Bringyourraincoatorumbrella.（）15.Peoplecometothemountainmainlyto.A.watchthesunrise.B.breathethefreshairC.enjoydifferentkindsofweatherⅡ笔试部分（95分）四、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。()16.Whichoftheunderlinedpartthatpronouncesdifferentlyfromtheotherthree?A.pronounceB.countryC.touchD.trouble()17.IthinkgirlwithlonghairisKate.She’ssolovely.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.不填()18.We’vemissedthelastbus,I’mafraidwehavenobuttotakeataxi.

(改编)A.way

B.possibility

C.means

D.choice()19.Whichmoviewasthatyouhaveeverseen?

A.thebest

one

B.thebetterone

C.agoodone

D.abetterone()20.Icouldn’tfinishtheworkontimeyougavemeahand.

A.until

B.if

C.when

D.as()21.ThismorningItheYellowPagesandlookupsomenewrestaurantsforIwantedMiatoanicerestaurantforherbirthday.(2013年中考卷改编)

A.putout

B.takeout

C.getout

D.lookout()22.Pleasebequiet!Iwanttoknowwhatthespeaker.A.hassaidB.saidC.issayingD.says()23.Istayhereformoretime.Mybrotheriswaitingforme.

A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.needn’t

D.maynot()24.--DoyouknowtheboyinblueT-shirtglasses?--Mybrother.A.AwearB.towearC.woreD.wearing()25.--Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?--Whichone?Isittheonecoverisabeautifulflower?

A.

whom

B.

whose

C.

who

D.

which()26.IlikechattingwithmyfriendsonQQ.It’sweenjoydoingonweekends.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing()27.Weshouldthinktoprotecttheanimalsindanger.(改编)A.whatcanwedoB.howcanwedoitC.whatwecandoD.howwecandoit()28.--IgetpimpleswhenI'mnervous.(根据书本句子改编)--Youshoulddrinklotsofwaterandaskyourdoctoradvice.A.forB.toC.byD.with()29.Noneofthebookshereattractme.Pleasegivemeones.A.anotherB.othersC.someD.other()30.--Iwonderifyoucouldletmehavealookatyourstampcollection.--.

A.Yes,please

B.Sure,youcould

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.No,goahead完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。WhenIwaselevenyearsold,Godgavemeagiftof31.Oneday,onmywayhomefromschool,atruckranovermeandcutoffmylegs.AsIlaytherebleeding,IrealizedthatImighthavetolive32ofmylifewithoutlegs.Howdepressing!ButthenIrealizedthatdepressionwon’t33mylegsback.SoIdecidednottowastemylife34depressed.Whenmyparentsarrivedatthehospital,theywereshockedandsad.Itoldthem,“I’ve35acceptedthefact.Nowyoualsohavetogetusedtothis.”Eversincethen,Ioftenseemyfriendsgetting36aboutlittlethings:theirbuscomeslate;theygetabadgradeonatest.ButIjust37life.Iwasluckytorealizethatitisa38ofenergytofocusonwhatyouhavelost,andthatthekeytohappinessistotakepleasureinwhatyouhave.Soundssimple,39?So40aremanypeopleunhappy?Peopleoftenthinkhappinessisbasedonwhatyou41.“MywholelifewouldimproveifIhadanewcar."Butwhenyougetthe42andwhathappens?Forawholeweekyouarewalkingonair.Thenyougorightbacktobeing43.Happinessisnotahappening;it’sastateofmind.Youcanhave44thereisintheworldandstillbeuncomfortable.Oryoucanhaverelatively45andfeelfullofjoy.Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciatingandconsciouslytakingpleasureinwhatyoualreadyhave.（）31.A.sadnessB.happinessC.kindnessD.goodness（）32.A.allB.thelastC.therestD.thenext（）33.A.giveB.comeC.getD.let（）34.A.feltB.tofeelC.feelD.feeling（）35.A.yetB.alreadyC.everD.never（）36.A.worriedB.nervousC.guiltyD.sad（）37.A.dislikeB.enjoyC.appreciateD.prefer（）38.A.foundB.lostC.savingD.waste（）39.A.won’titB.isn’titC.doesn’titD.willyou（）40.A.whatB.whyC.howD.where（）41.A.achieveB.promiseC.donateD.admire（）42.A.carB.lifeC.jobD.grade（）43.A.hopefulB.sadC.happyD.unhappy（）44.A.howeverB.whateverC.whereverD.whoever（）45.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分，其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分）第一节：阅读下面短文，并做短文后面的题目，从四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳答案。(A)MyfriendMattandIarrivedattheActivityCentreonFridayevening.Theaccommodationwasn'twonderful，butwehadeverythingweneeded(beds，blankets，food)，andwewerepleasedtobeoutofthecityandinthefreshair.OnSaturdaymorningwemettheothertenmembersofourgroup.Cameronhadcomealongwithtwofriends，KevinandSimon，whilesistersCaroleandLynnhadcomewithAmanda.ThereweresomeothermembersIdidn'tknow.Wehadcomefromdifferentplacesandnoneofusknewthearea.Weknewweweregoingtospendtheweekendoutdoors，butnoneofuswassureexactlyhow.Halfofusspentthemorningcavingwhiletheotherswentrock-climbingandthenwechangedatlunchtime.MattandIwenttothecaves(岩洞)first.Climbingoutwasharderthangoingin，butafteragooddealofpushing，wewereoutatlast.Thoughwewerecoveredwithmud，wewerepleasedandexcitedbywhatwe'ddone.（）46.ThewriterspenttheSaturdaymorning_____.A.rock-climbingB.sleepingC.meetingfriendsD.caving（）47.Thereweremembersinallthewriter’sgroup.A.12B.10C.8D.6()48.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.someofthegrouphadbeentherebeforeB.thegrouphaddonerock-climbingmanytimesC.someofthegroupalreadykneweachotherD.thegroupallcamefromthesamecity()49.Thewriterthoughtherweekendwas.A.interestingB.relaxingC.frighteningD.unpleasant()50.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.A.thewriter’sfriendsattheActivityCentreB.thewriter’sexperienceattheActivityCentreC.outdoorsportsattheActivityCentreD.howtogorock-climbingandcaving(B)ThereisafamousEnglishsaying“Youarewhatyoueat”,anditmeanswhatyouputinyourmouthwillbecomepartofyou.Manyexperts(专家)useittotellpeopleit'simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexample,toomuchsweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight.Toavoidbeingfat,kidsaretoldtokeepoffsweetfood.However,ateamofAmericanscientistshavediscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.“Whenwesaysomepeople‘sweet',wemeantheyarekindandfriendlytous.Perhapsthiswordcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutpeople'sfeelingsandacts.”saidBrianMeier,ascientistfromthestudyteam.“Tasteissomethingweexperienceeveryday.Whatwehavedoneistofindwhetherwecanknowsomeone'scharacterandbehaviordependingontheirtaste.”Inoneoftheirexperiments,collegestudentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacter－whether,forexample,theyweresoft-heartedornot.Thentheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswers,thescientistsfoundthatthestudentswholikedsweetfoodwerenicer.Intheiranotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfoodsuchascookiesandchocolateweremorewillingtohelpotherpeopleinneed,andthosewhoatenon-sweetfoodsuchaschipsweren't.Forexample,peoplewithasweettoothweremorelikelytovolunteertocleanuptheircity,visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.Theresultoftheexperimentsisthatpeople'shelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweetfood.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.Nexttime,trysomeice-cream.()51.Theunderlinedword"it"refersto

A.thesweetfood

B.theeatinghabitC.theAmericanteam

D.theEnglishsaying()52.Accordingtotheresultoftheexperiments,sweetfoodmakespeople

A.overweight

B.excited

C.relaxed

D.friendly()53.Thescientistsfoundthatthepeoplewhopreferred

werelesshelpful.A.ice-cream

B.chocolate

C.chips

D.cookies()54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?Thereissomerelationshipbetweensomeone’scharacterandtheirtaste.Kidsaretoldtokeepawayfromsweetfoodtobefat.Whatyouputinyourmouthwillshowyourcharacter.Ifpeoplewanttobekindorfriendly,theycantrysomesweetfood.()55.Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat

A.scientistsaskedcollegestudentsquestionsabouttheirfutureB.scientiststoldcollegestudentsnottoeatsweetfoodC.peoplewithasweettootharemorewillingtohelpothersD.people'scharacterhasnothingtodowiththeirtaste

第二节:请阅读下面短文。根据短文内容从下面方框内的六个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。Ahobbycanbealmostanythingthatapersonlikestodoinhissparetime.Hobbyists（沉溺于某嗜好之人）raisepets,watchbirds,paintpictures,playthepianoandgrowflowers.56Theycollecteverythingfrombookstobutterfliesandfromboxestostamps.Peopletakeup(从事)hobbiesbecausetheseactivitiesofferenjoyment,friendshipandrelaxation.Hobbieshelppeoplerelaxafteralongtimeofhardwork,andprovideabalancebetweenworkandplay.Hobbiesofferinterestingactivitiesfortheold.Somehobbiescanmakeachildgrowasaperson,develophisinterestandhelphimlearnnewskills.57Doctorshavefoundthathobbiesareusefulinhelpingpatientsrecover(恢复)fromillness.Hobbiesgivepatientswhocan’tmovearoundsomethingtodo,andprovideintereststhatkeepthemfromthinkingaboutthemselves.Manyhospitalstreatpatientsbyhavingthemtakeupinterestinghobbies.58Inearlytimes,mostpeopleweretoobusymakingalivingtohavemanyhobbies.Butsomepersonswhohadsparetimedidenjoyhobbies.59Peopletodayhavemoretimethaneverbeforeforhobbies.Machineshavenowreducedmuchtimethatpeoplemustspendontheirjobs.60Thosewhohavedevelopedhobbiesneverneedtoworryaboutwhattodowiththeirnewly-foundfreetimehours.SirWilliamOsler,afamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalue(价值)ofhobbiesbysaying,“Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby.”A.Morepeopleretireatanearlieragethanbefore.B.Hobbiescanalsohelpapatienttokeephealthy.C.Hobbiescanhelpkidstokeephealthy.D.TheancientEgyptiansplayedgameswithballsmadeofwood.E.Anyone,oldoryoung,sickorwell,richorpoor,canfollowagoodhobby,inspiteof(尽管)hisage,healthormoney.F.Theyalsogotoconcerts,climbmountains,gofishing,skateandswim.七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）usualheonlypracticelatecalldreamfootwithsomebodyLiuWeiisan61youngman.Helostbotharmsinaterribleaccidentattheageof10,buthestillheldontohis62.Asachild,helovedmusic.Hewantedtoplaythepianowithhis63,buthecouldn'tfind64toteachhim.Sohehadtolearnitby65.Hekept66forsevenhourseveryday.Heoftensays,“Forpeoplelikeme,thereare67twochoices.Oneistogiveupallideasandquicklydie68hope;theotheristostrugglewithnoarmstoliveawonderfullife.”Threeyears69,hemanagedtobecomethechampionofChina’sGotTalentandwas70the“armlesspianist”bypeople.八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。71.It'srainingoutside.SowewatchTViofplayingbasketball.(改编)72.Whataniceholiday!Thebeautifulscenesmademefeelr.73.Don'tworry.Westillhaveetimetogetthere.(改编)74.YoursEnglishisnotverygood.You’dbetterpracticeitasmuchasyoucan.75.Totellthet,thefoodyoucooktastesawful.76.WhathashtoLily?Shelookssosadtoday.77.Kidsshouldhaveahappychildhood,andparentsshouldn’tpushthemsoh.78.Mygrandpaisnyearsold,buthekeepsrunningeverymorning.79.Hisperformanceissofunnythatallthepeoplecan'tstopl.80.Taiwanisinthes_______ofChina.(改编)九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）(改编)你们班上周进行了一次“说出你的烦恼”的调查活动， 请你根据下面的信息用英语写一篇短文。Problemsdosports,beweakinhealthhavetoomuchhomework,pressure…Suggestionsgivemorefreetimelesshomework…注意：1.短文必须包括两部分内容，需讲明问题（3条）和给出建议（3条）；2.表中右栏信息仅供参考，也可自由发挥；3.词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）Ourclasshasmadeasurvey“Don’tkeepyourworries.”参考答案及评分标准一、听小对话，选择正确答案（共5小题，计5分）1.__C__2.__C___3.__C__4.__A___5._B__二、听对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）6.__C___7.__A___8._A__9.__B_10._C__11.__C___三、听说明选择答案（共4小题，计8分）12.__B___13.__A__14.__C___15.__A___四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）16．__A__17.__C___18.__D___19.__A___20.__A___21．__B___22.__C___23.__B___24.__D___25.__B___26．__C___27.__C___28.__A___29.__D___30.__A___五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）31．__B___32.__C___33.__C___34.__D___35.__B___36．__A___37.__B___38.__D___39.__C___40.__B___41．__A___42.__A___43.__D___44.__B___45.__B___六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分.）46.__D__47.__A___48.__C___49.__A___50.__B___51.__D__52.__D___53.__C___54.__B___55.__C___56.__F__57.__B___58.__E___59.__D___60.__A___七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）61._unusual_62.__dream__63._feet_64._anybody_65.__himself__66._practicing_67.__only__68._without_69._later_70.__called_八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）71._instead72._relaxed_73._enough74.__spoken_75._truth__76._happened_77._hard__78._ninety___79._laughing80._southeast九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）Onepossibleversion:Ourclasshasmadeasurvey“Don’tkeepyourworries.”Somestudentsinourclassareworriedabouttheirhomeworkandstudies.Andtheyfeelstressedtoomuch.Somestudentsthinktheirparentsaretoostrictwiththem.Theydon’toftentalkwiththeirparents.Therestofthemsaytheyareweakinhealth.Theycomplainthattheyalmosthavenotimefortheirhobbiesorexercise.SoIhopethatourteacherswillgiveuslesshomework.AndIadviseourparentstoallowustospendsometimewithourparentsdoingoutdooractivities.Andwestudentsshouldbalancebetweenstudyandrest.Inthisway,wewillbehappier.评分标准一、第1小题至第5小题，每题1分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。二、第6小题至第11小题，每题2分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。三、第12小题至第15小题，每题2分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。四、第16小题至第30小题，每题1分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。五、第31小题至第45小题，每题1分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。六、第46小题至第60小题，每题2分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。七、第61小题至第70小题，每题1分，凡选对单词至少给0.5分。八、第71小题至第80小题，每题1分，凡拼写错误均不给分。九、书面表达共1题，共计15分。（一）评分原则：1、按5个档次给分。中档属第三档（9分—7分）。2、按学生所写内容和所用语言确定档次（内容分和语言分各占一半）。3、总词数不足40个可在本题总得分中扣去1分；如书写整齐美观，可在本题总得分中加1分。4．本题有一定的开放性，所以只要言之有理，就应给分。（二）各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档（很好）：（15分—13分）完全完成试题规定的任务。①信息全。②语言可读性强，语言结构基本正确，有少量错误。第四档（好）：（12分—10分）完全完成试题规定的任务。①有主要信息。②语言基本正确，有一些错误。第三档（还好）：（9分—7分）基本完成试题规定的任务。有主要信息。②语言尚可读，有一些错误，但尚能达意。第二档（较差）：（6分—4分）未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。①信息不全。②只有个别句子可读，语言错误较多，且不能达意。第一档（差）：（3分—1分）未能完成试题规定的任务。①不能表达有关信息。②只有几个有关单词，语言错误很多，不能达意。注意：凡不写任何内容、抄袭其它内容、所写内容无法看清者一律给0分。英语听力材料一、听对话，回答问题听下面五段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。（停2秒）1.W:Shallwegototheconcertthisweekend?M:Thatsoundsgreat.ButI’mafraid