高三英语总复习课时检测题13

高三英语总复习课时检测题13高三英语总复习课时检测题13高三英语总复习课时检测题13高

三英

语·陕

西

专用

(RJ)必修三

Unit3班级：

姓名：学号：课时作业13Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteⅠ.单项填空1．(2012·江南十校联考)—DoyoumindmeputtingyourphotoontheInternet?—________.A．Yes，goahead，pleaseB．No，IdomindC．I’dratheryoudidn’tD．No，I’dloveto2．(2012·江苏南通市调研)—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes，thatmight________whyhedidn’tdowellinthetest.A．accountforB．pushforC．makeforD．compensatefor3．MichaelJordan，whowasbornin1963andwas________inNewYork，hasdevotedallhistalentandpassiontohisbelovedbasketball.A．broughtaboutB．broughtupC．broughtdownD．broughtback4．Mybossisalwaysfinding________withallofusanditseemsthatheisneversatisfiedwithanythingwehavedone.A．blameB．excuseC．faultD．error5．Thoughhedoesn’tachievehisgoals，heisnotafailure.________，heisrememberedasatruehero.A．InparticularB．OnthecontraryC．GenerallyspeakingD．Tobehonest6．IliveonthetwentiethfloorofthisbuildingandfromwhereIliveIhaveabetter________ofthewholecity.A．sightB．sceneC．viewD．sense7．Havingbeenworkinginthecompanyforfiveyears，Ifinallydecided________itwastimeformetohaveachange.A．whoB．thatC．whetherD．how8．HehaschangedsomuchthatIcanhardlyrecognizehim.Heisnolonger________hewasincollege.A．whatB．whoC．thatD．which9．Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept________helphecanget.A．whicheverB．howeverC．whateverD．whenever10．Doyouthinkitis________goodmannerstohearothers’conversationsin________curiousmanner?A．the；aB．/；/C．/；aD．the；the11．Afterthelawwaspassed，theprisonersinthatstateare________twohours’outdoorexerciseaday.A．promisedB．agreedC．permittedD．admitted12．Ourexperimenthadgotinto________trouble，sowedecidedtotake________chancetoaddmorewater，andluckilywemadeit.A．/；/B．a；aC．the；aD．/；a13．Whenhelookedup，hesuddenlyfoundhimself________byagroupofteenagers，________lookedathimanxiously.A．tobesurrounded；whichB．surrounded；whoC．besurrounded；whoD．havingbeensurrounded；which14．It’swiseofyouto________yourfather’sadvicewhenyoucometoanydifficulty.A．askB．seekC．tryD．attempt15．Whenthemanwastryingtobreakintothebank，hewascaughtbythepolice________.A．inaspotB．onthespotC．offthespotD．tothespotⅡ.阅读理解A(2012·石家庄质检)Mostpeopledon’trealizeit，butcellphonesarebecomingahugecontributiontopollutiononourplanetrightnow.TheaverageAmericangetsanewmobilephoneatleastevery18to24months.Thusyoumaybuy34phonesinallduringyourlifetimeifyougetyourfirstphonestartingattheageof18，andtherearemanykidswhohavethemevenyounger.Aspartofour“throwawaysociety”，alongwithourendlessdesirefornewcellphones，itisestimated(预计)thatover125millioncellphonesarethrownawayeveryyear.Knowingthatthelandfilldoesn’thavetobetheendpointofyourcellphonecangreatlyreducetheamountofunnecessarywasteproducedeachyear.Thereasonwhycellphonerecyclingisimportantisthattheycontainsomeprettytoxic(有毒的)stuff.Buttheyalsocontainsomenontoxicmaterialsthatcanberecycledandusedagain.Yetinreality，wepollutetheearthevenmorebytryingtoproducethesecomponentsoveragainfromourlimitednaturalresources.Unfortunately，nolandfillis100%safe.Itisthetoxinsthatcomefromthesetoxicmaterialsintothegroundwhichpolluteourdrinkablewatersupplyandaffectourhealth.Currently，lessthan1%oftheentireearth’swaterisdrinkable，sowemusttakestepstoprotectit.So，beforeyoudecidetothrowawayyouroldcellphoneinexchangeforanewone，thinkforamomentifyoureallyneeditorisitbecauseyouwantthecoolestnewstyle？Ifyouroldermodelisstillworkingfine，doyoureallyneedtobuyanewone?Thinkaboutwhereyourcellphonewillendup.Thatitdisappearsfromyoursightasitheadsforthelandfilldoesn’tmeanitsinfluencesstopthere.1．Theunderlinedword“landfillinthe”secondparagraphprobablymeansaplace________.A．torepaircellphonesB．togrowcropsC．torecycleelectricalequipmentD．toburywaste2．Wecaninferfromthetextthattheauthor________.A．disagreeswithyoungkidshavingcellphonesB．doesn’tsupportfrequentlybuyingnewcellphonesC．thinksthatwemusttakestepstostopfillinglandfillsD．believesthattheinfluenceofoldcellphonesissmall3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofrecyclingoldcellphones?A．Itchangesthetoxicmaterialsinthecellphones.B．Itavoidswastingourlimitednaturalresources.C．Itprotectsourhealthagainstpollutedwater.D．Itreducestheamountofunnecessarywaste.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．TheaverageAmericanbuysanewcellphoneeveryyear.B．Over34millioncellphonesarethrownawayeveryyear.C．Peopleusuallythrowawayoldandusedthingsnowadays.D．Itisunlikelytopollutetheenvironmentifyouburyrubbish.B(2012·云南省检测)Ifteenscouldreducethesalttheytakeineverydayby3,000milligrams(mg)，theywouldcuttheirriskofheartdiseaseandstroke(中风)greatlyinadulthood，researcherssay.Basedontheresultsofacomputermodelinganalysis，researchersfoundthata3,000mgreductioninsodium(钠)byteenagerscouldreducehypertensionby30percentto43percentwhentheybecomeadults.Hypertension，orhighbloodpressure，isacommonconditionthatmayhavenosymptomsforyears，butcaneventuallycauseserioushealthconditions，includingheartattackandstroke.Otherbenefitsovertimeasteenshit50yearsofageincludea7percent～12percentreductionincoronaryheartdisease(冠芥蒂)，an8percent～14percentreductioninheartattack，anda5percent～8percentreductioninstroke.Fastfoodtypicallycontainstoomuchsodium.OnebagofNachoCheeseDoritoshas310milligrams.Pizzaisoneofthebiggestproblemsforteenswhenitcomestosodium，accordingtodatafromtheNationalCenterforHealthStatistics.“Theadditionalbenefitoflowersaltintakeearlyisthatwecanhopefullychangetheexpectationsofhowfoodshouldtaste，ideallytosomethingslightlylesssalty，”saysDr.KirstenBibbins-Domingo，theleadauthorofthestudyandassociateprofessorofmedicineattheUniversityofCalifornia，SanFrancisco.“Mostofthesaltweeatisnotfromoursaltshaker盐(瓶)，butsaltthatisalreadyaddedinfoodthatweeat，”sheadded.5．Whichisabenefitofalowsodiumdietaccordingtothetext?A．Noriskofheartdisease.B．Smallerchanceofstroke.C．Lowbloodpressure.D．Slightlymoreheartattacks.6．Accordingtothetext,3,000mglesssaltintakedailywillreducehypertensionby________inadulthood.A．7%～12%B．8%～14%C．30%～43%D．5%～8%7．WhatdoesDr.KirstenBibbins-Domingomeaninthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Alowersodiumdietcangetteenagersusedtolesssaltyfood.B．Agoodeatinghabitcanhelpteenshavelessjunkfood.C．Teensshouldavoidpizzasandothersaltyfood.D．Wecanaddmoresaltfromoursaltshakertothefood.8．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TeensCuttingSaltforHealthierAdulthoodB．DietandHealthC．SodiumBringsHealthConcernsD．ACauseofHypertensionⅢ.情形对话Peter：_____1____Monica：Yes，butnothere._____2____Idon’tlikeeatingstandingup.Peter：Thereisanotherrestaurantoverthere.Monica：_____3____Onlytherichcanaffordtoeatthere.Besides，_____4____I’mnotgoingintoarestaurantthatdoesn’thaveamenu.Peter：Wejustpassedacafthatlookslikesnakes.Monica：_____5____Peter：You’reoneofthosepeoplethatareneversatisfied，aren’tyou?A．Shallwehavesomethingtoeat?B．Doyoucomehereveryoften?C．Idon’tlikecafwithouttables.D．Itisexpensiveandchargesveryhighprices.E．Oh，Idon’tlikethelookofit.F．Itservesverygoodcoffee.G．Ican’tseeamenu.Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteⅠ.单项填空1．【分析】选C。考察社交用语。对“Do/Wouldyoumind...的回”答，第一要依据状况回答“能否介怀”。假如真的介怀，要委宛拒绝。不介怀的答语有：No，ofcoursenot./Certainlynot./No，goahead./Notatall.介怀的答语有：I’msorryyoucan’t./Sorry，butit’snotallowed./You’dbetternot./Iwouldratheryoudidn’t.../Iafraid’m...2．【分析】选A。考察动词词组辨析。accountfor表示“解说，是的原由”；pushfor表示“争取”；makefor表示“促成”；compensatefor表示“赔偿，赔偿”。依据句意可知，此处表示“那就能很好地解说他为何考得这么差了”，所以选A项。3．【分析】选B。考察动词词组辨析。句意为：迈克尔·乔丹于1963年在纽约出生并长大，他把全部的天赋和热忱都贡献给了篮球事业。bringabout使发生；致使；bringup培育，养育；bringdown降低，减少；bringback回忆起。4．【分析】选C。考察名词辨析。句意为：老板老是对我们百般挑剔。他仿佛对我们做的任何事都不满意。findfault(withsb./sth.)为固定搭配，意为“找错；埋怨”。5．【分析】选B。考察词组辨析。句意为：固然他没有实现他的目标，可是他其实不是一个失败者。相反，他是真实的英豪。inparticular特别；特别；onthecontrary正相反；相反地；generallyspeaking一般来说；tobehonest老实说。6．【分析】选C。考察名词辨析。句意为：我住在这栋大楼的二十层，我从住的地点能很好地看到整个城市。sight光景，情形；风景，指值得观看的建筑物、圣地、风景等，常用作复数；scene风景，情形，常重视指被看作一个整体而看到的自然风景；view视力；视野，指从某一地点所看到的风景、风景；sense感觉；判断力。7．【分析】选B。考察宾语从句。that指引名词性从句时，只起连结作用，不作句子成分。依据后半句itwastimeformetohaveachange可判断从句中不缺乏成分，也不需表示疑问，应选B项。8．【分析】选A。考察表语从句。what指引表语从句，在从句中作表语。本句中what指代“他”性格、思想方式等方面的变化。9．【分析】选C。句意为：那位可怜的年青人准备接受他能获得的任何帮助。whatever指引一个宾语从句，并在从句中作定语，修饰help。10．【分析】选C。goodmanners“礼貌”前不加冠词，而ina．..manner为固定搭配，所以选C。11．【分析】选C。句意为：此项法律通事后，那个州的罪犯赞同每日有两个小时的户外活动。permit赞同，赞同。promise许诺；agree赞同；admit认可。12．【分析】选D。句意为：我们的实验堕入了窘境，于是我们冒险试试增添更多的水，好运的是我们成功了。getintotrouble堕入窘境；takeachance冒险，冒险一试。13．【分析】选B。考察非谓语动词和定语从句。句意为：“发现自己被一群十几岁的孩子包围了，他们正充满忧虑地看着他。”用过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动，第二处用who指引定语从句，修饰teenagers。14．【分析】选B。seekone’sadvice意为“征采某人的建议”。项应为askforone’sadvice，C、D两项构不可存心