2022年江苏省苏州市高新区中考英语二模试题(含答案)

2022届初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷

英语2022.05

注意事项：

1.本试卷共八大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟：

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号用0.5毫术黑色墨水签字

笔填在答题卡相对应的位置上，并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字．

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，

再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫术黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域

内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。

4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

第一部分单项填空（共7小题；每小题I分，满分7分）

诸认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出蔽佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

里

八“°

1.---Hi,Mike!Shallwehavelunchtogether?

---Great.ButIdon'tliketherestaurantwewenttolasttime.Let'sgoto_one.

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

2.Astheworld'spollutiongrows.theofenvironmentbecomesreallyimportant.

A.planB.valueC.senseD.fact

3.---Thenewhouseisnice,butwherecanIputallmybooks?

----Oh.thereisspacebythewindowto_thebookshelf.

A.pushinB.turnonC.takeupD.lookfor

4.---Canyoutellme_____youhavebeentoSuzhouMuseumWest?

---Twice.It'sworthvisitingagain.

A.howoftenB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmanytimes

5.---Lucy,whydidn'tyouanswermyphonejustnow?

---Sorry,I_houseworkwhenyoucalled.Myhandsweretoodirty.

A.doB.didC.wasdoingD.havedone

6.-Canyougivemesomeadviceonimprovingmytestscores?

---Well,___.youcan'tplaygameseverynight.

A.aboveallB.asaresultC.inotherwordsD.afterall

7.---Howwasthecampingtriplastweekend?

---_.Wedidnearlywhateverwewantedonthewarmandsunnydays.

A.It'shardtosayB.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.It'smypleasureD.Itcouldn'tbebetter

第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

Myblind,94-year-oldgreat-grandmotherwassleepingsoundlyinthehospitalbed.AsIsatquietlywithmy

family,!listenedtothe8ofthemachinesthatkeptheralive.Herfacewaspaleand9.Itseemedthateverydayshe

gotworse.

Iti·iedtotrunkofapresenttogivetoher._J_Qshewasblind,Iwouldhavetogetheragiftthatshedidn't

havetoseeto.J.L,butthatshecouldfeelwithherhands.Jrememberedthatwhenshelivedwithusshealways

wantedtotouchand旦withmystuffedanimals（填充动物玩具）．Iknewrightthenwhattoget.Iwouldhavea

teddybearmadeespeciallyforher.

Thedaycameagainto且mygreat-grandmother.Therewasmygreat-grandmother,sittinginherbed.Her

eyeswerewideopen.Ithoughtshewassensingthatwewerecon订ng.Asmilegrewonherfaceaswesatonher

bed,closetoher_11bodyhiddenunderthecovers.Iplacedthebearinhergentle,thin丘Onceherhandstouched

it,herfacewassuddenlyfilledwithjoy.Shesmiledandhugged（拥抱）thebearthewholetimewewere

there.Beforeweleft,she压memanytimes.

Fromthatdayon，旦mygreat-grandmotherstartedtobecomebetter.Severalyearslater,mygreat­

grandmotherpassedawaypeacefullyinhersleep,stillhuggingthebear.

8.A.voiceB.soundC.rnusicD.language

9.A.emptyB.angryC.kindD.long

IO.A.WhenB.UnlessC.SinceD.Though

11.A.enjoyB.knowC.receiveD.make

12.A.workB.helpC.dealD.play

13.A.missB.visitC.treatD.cure

14.A.largeB.heavyC.brokenD.weak

JS.A.eyesB.mouthC.handsD.body

16.A.believedB.thankedC.admiredD.welcomed

17.A.willinglyB.suddenlyC.completelyD.amazingly

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

Whenlifetakesyouawayfromhome,usetechnologytohelpguideyou.Appscanhelpmakeyourtripeasier

andmorefun.

,,,,,,.Tripltisahelpfulapptoorganizetravelplans.Aftersigningupforan

..e-account（账户），forwardanyemailconfirmations（确认）foryourtravels

toplans@.SendTripltallconfirmationsforhotel,flight,train,theater,

OTr“'rganizeyourt宜ravel

andotherbookings.Tripltwillcreateatravelplanthatwillbeshowninthe

ITripltapponyourphone.

OpenTableisarestaurant-bookingapptohelpusersdiscoverandmake

bookingsatrestaurants.OpenTableincludes31,000restaurantsaroundthe

·Oworld.Checktheappforrestaurants'informationandtomakebookingswithin

OpenTable气theapp.

GoogleMapscanbeusedevenwhenthereisnoInternetconnection

around.Mapscanbedownloaded（下载）fortimeswhenyouareawayfrom

theinternet.CreateyourownGoogleMapsthatyoucanuseoffline.

Goog(e咚Maps

Hostelworldiswhereyou'llfindmorethan17,000hotelsin178countries.

Theappisgreatfortravelersloo灼ngtomeetvacationersduringthe订trip,

口巨雪雪｝includingaNoticeboardthattellsactivities,andatranslatorthatwillhelpyou

communicateinupto43languages.

18.Whichappcanhelpyouplanaone-daytripinNanjing?

A.Triplt.B.OpenTable.C.GoogleMaps.D.Hostelworld.

19.WhatspecialthingcanyoudowithGoogleMaps?

A.Searchforyourowntimetable.B.Drawyourownmapofanarea.

C.Useyourmapswithnonetwork.D.Downloadthemapsyoubought.

20.Whatdotheaboveappshaveinconunon?

A.Theyareusedbymembers.B.Theycanhelpbookaroom.

C.Theycanmakeattipeasier.D.Theyhaveatranslationtool.

B

Chinaisacountryhavingthelargestpopulationintheworld,withmorethan1.4billionpeople.However,

it'sshownthatChina'sbirthrate（率）isdropping.Althoughthegovernmenthastriedtoencouragepeople

tohavemorechildren,China'sbirthratein2021wasthelowestit'sbeensinceI949.

AccordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics（国家统计局）ofChina,10.62叫lionbabieswereborn

in2021,abirthrateof7.52per1,000people.Thisisdownfromarateof8.52per1,000peoplein2020.The2021

birthrateisalsoalmostequaltotheyear'sdeathrate;10.14milliondeathswererecorded,arateof7.18per1000.

Thismeansthenaturalgrowthrateofthepopulationwasjust0.34per1,000people.Itisthelowestsince

China'sGreatFamine（饥荒）from1959to1961,whichkilledabout30millionpeopleandcauseda

population~

NingJizheoftheNationalBureauofStatisticstoldstatemediasomeofthereasonsforthedeclineinbirths

arethatpeople'sopinionsabouthavingchildrenhavechanged,birthratesaredropping,andyoungpeopleare

takinglongertogetmarried.Also,thehighcostoflivingincitiesisdiscouragingcouplesfromhavingmore

children.

Anotherproblemisthatthepopulationisagingfasterthanexpected.China'sworking-agepopulationis

alreadydropping,whichwillputstressonthecountry'sabilitytopayandcareforanincreasinglyelderlycountry.

ThissuggestsChina'stotalpopulationmayhavereacheditspeak（顶点）m

2021.ItalsoshowsChina'spopulationgrowthislikelyslowingfasterthanexpected.

Toincreasebirthrates,theChinesegovernmentendedits"onechild"rulein2016.In202l,coupleswould

beallowedtohaveuptothreechildren.

21.WhatwasChina'sbirthratein2020?

A.7.52per1000people.B.8.52per1000people.

C.7.18perl000people.D.0.34perl000people.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decline"inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Change.B.Fall.C.Rise.D.LeveL

23.WhichmaybeareasonforChina'sdroppingbirthrateaccordingtoNingJizhe?

A.Thecostoflivingincitiesishigh.B.Youngpeoplenolongergetmarried.

C.Havingchildrenchangespeople'sideas.D.Therearetoomanyoldpeopletocarefor.

24.Whichofthefollowingcansolvetheproblemwithbirthrate?

A.Keepcarryingoutthe"one-child"rule.B.Slowdownthepopulationagingprocess.

C.Encouragecouplestohavemorechildren.D.IncreaseChina'sworking-agepopulation.

C

Onepipe（烟斗）inMr.Dow'sstorecaughtJoey'seye.Heimaginedsomedayhewouldbeagrown

manandcouldsmokeapipe,justlikethisone.Helookedaround.Nobodywaslooking.Heputthepipeinhis

hand.Hejustwantedtogetthefeelofit.

Suddenlyheheardfootstepsbehindhim.Heturnedaroundquickly.ItwasMr.Dow,thestoreowner."Hello,

Joey,"Mr.Dowsaid.Joeystruggled（挣扎）toanswerbutonlysmiledweaklyasMr.Dowwalkedaway.Did

Mr.Dowseethepipeinhishand?Joey'sthoughtsbecameunclear.Hewatchedhisfeetbegintomoveandtake

himoutofthestore.

Wandering（徘徊）inthestreet,hefeltsomethingagainsthisstomach.Heknewitwasthepipe.Hehad

walkedoutofthestorewithit.Hepulledthepipeoutofhispocket.JoeywonderedifMr.Dowhadcalledthe

police.Perhapsthepolicewerewaitingforhimathome.Hecouldsayhedidnottakethepipe.Noonehadseen

himdoit.Stillhehimselfwouldknowthathedid.

Then,itwastimetogohome.Hismotherwouldlookathimandshewouldknow.Shealwaysknew.Ahot

tearrandownhischeek.Herememberedthewayshesaid,"Youarealittlemannow,Joey."Thi11l<ingofitmade

himsad."Shetrustedme,"hekeptsayingtohimself.Thepipeandhisdreamsofgrowingupmeantnothing.

Heknewwhathehadtodo.Andhewasinahurrytogetitdone.Whenhereachedthestore,Mr.Dowwas

justinsidethedoor.Thebigmansmiled.Joey'sfeetfeltheavy.Suddenly,heheldoutthepipe.

"Mr.Dow,"hesaid,"Ididn'tmeantotakeit."

"Thanks,Joey."Mr.Dowsaidgently.

"Howaboutstayingaroundandhelpingmecloseupshop?"

JoeyfeltMr.Dow'sbighandonhisshoulder.~felthisshouldershadbecomealittleadderand

stronger.

25.WhatcanweknowaboutJoey?

A.Helivedalone.B.Hesmokedalot.

C.Healwayslied.D.Hestolethepipe.

26.WhatmadeJoeygobacktothestore?

A.Hismother'strustin比m.B.Mr.Dow'swarmsmile.

C.Thefearofbeingairested.D.Thepaininhisstomach.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?

A.ThesizeofJoey'sshoulderbecamelarger亡.B.Mr.DowmadeJoeythinkofhisfather.

C.Joeywishedtogrowstrongerquickly.D.Theexperiencemadehimgrowup.

28.WhichcanbestdescribeJoey?

A.Creativeandloyal.B.Caringbutforgetful.

C.Honestandbrave.D.Carelessbutmodest.

D

On3June2017,AlexHonnolddidsome如ngthatmanypeoplethoughtwasimpossible.Heabedmorethan

900metresuparockfaceinYosemjteNationalPark,intheUS,usingonlyhishands1feet.Hehadnoropesor

safetyprotectionsfortheclimb,whichtookthreehoursand56minutes.

Honnold'sropelessclimbinguptherockfaceknownasEICapitanwasrecord-breaking.OneofHonnold's

和endsandalsoaclimber,To1runyCaldwell,describedtheachievementas"theMoon.dingofropelessclimbing".

"Itwasgreat.It'scoolwhenyou'reupthere,"HonnoldtoldTheWeekJunior.''Yosemiteisoneof:most

beautifulplacesonEarth."

Yosentiteiswherethebestclimberstakeonsomeoftheworld'smostdifficultclimbs.Butforhonnold,who

is33yearsold,itisaveryspecialplace.HegrewupinSacramento,nearYosemite,andedtogocampingthereas

achild.Whenhewasaround10yearsold,Honnoldstartedclimbingatanfloorgym（体育馆）．Heloved

climbinguptreesandplayingonthemonkeybars,althoughhewasn'ttrygoodateither.Inhislateteens,he

beganbreakingspeedclimbingrecords.Thenin2015,hediceditwastimetotrytheworld-famousEICapitan."I

spenttwoyearsrememberingeveryhandandfootplacement,"hesays."Icouldtellyourightnowallthemoves."

Formanypeople,itmightseemtooriskytoclimbwithoutropes,butnotHonnold."Ifyoufalloff,uwilld沁

Butthechancesofyoufallingoffdependonhowpreparedyouare."

Honnold'simpressiveachievementcanbeseeninthenewaward-winningdocumentary,FreeSolo,ichison

theNationalGeographicchannel(9pm,Sunday3March)

29.WhatdidCaldwellmeanbysaying"theMoonlandingofropelessclimbing"inparagraph2?

A.Honnold'ssuccesswasfantastic.B.LandingontheMoonwaseasier.

C.Nootherclimberswouldbebetter.D.HonnoldcouldclimbontheMoon.

30.WhatcanweknowaboutHonnoldinparagraph4?

A.Hebrokeclimbingrecordsat10.B.Hepractisedclimbingveryhard.

C.Hewasalwaysgoodatclimbing.D.Heusedtostayindoorsasachild.

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethemostimportantthingforropelessclimbing?

A.Startingclimbingyoung.B.Bcingclosetonature.

C.Havingagoodmemory.D.Gettingfullyprepared.

32.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TryropelessclimbingB.Ontopoftheworld

C.ThegreatestworldrecordD.Anewrockclimber

第四部分信息还原（共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选

项中有两项为多余选项。

Gettingenoughsleepis皿portantforyourhealth.Nothavingenoughsleepcanincreaseaperson'sriskof

developingseriousdiseases.Sowhenlifegetssobusythatyoucan'tgetenoughsleep,beingabletotakeanap

（小睡）canworkwondersforyourhealth.However,afteranappeopleoftenfeelsleepyandmoretiredthan

theydidbefore.___TI

Findnaplength（长度）

Everypersonhasadifferentperfectnaplength.Formostpeopleit'sbetweenlOand20minuteslong.

Anythinglongerthanthatincreasesyourchancesofwakingupduringadeep-sleepcycle._34Sotryoutnapsof

differentlengthsupto20minuteslong,andfindoutwhatworksbestforyou.

Setanalarm（闹钟）

~Settinganalarmcanavoidthewo1Tyofaccidentallyoversleeping.whichcanoftenkeep

peopleawake.Also,makesureyouhaveadark,comfortable,quietplacetotakeyournap

王

Ifyouknowyouareunabletogetagoodnight'ssleepbecauseofacoiningnight-shift（夜班）orparty,

it'simportanttonapintheafternoonbeforehand．工Butavoidnapsinthelateafternoonorevening.

A.Planearly

B.Formahabit

C.Naplengthisimportant,soissettinganalarm.

D.Thisisthereasonwhyyoufeeltiredafteranap.

E.Sohereareafewsimpletipstohavebetternaps.

F.Failingtogetenoughsleepovertjmeleadstoashorterlife.

IG.Tryingtomakeupforlostsleepthefollowingdayisuseless.

第五部分词汇检测（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每

空限填一词。

38.ThestoryoftheOlympicGamesbegan（世纪）agoinancientGreece.

39.How（令人激动）ourlifewillbeinthefuturewithsomanywonderfulillventions!

40.---Whoseglassesarethese?

---Oh,Ithinktheyshouldbeour（客人的）.Isawheworeapairofglasses.

41.Thiskindofb订disfoundinthe（北方）partofthecountry.

42.---Lily,haven'tseenyouforalongtime.Youlookalittlebigger.

---Yes.I（重）lessthan50kilosbeforethelockdown（封锁）．NowI'vegained10kilos.

43.Bruceissosmart小athecanalwaysremembere_whathereads.

44.Thebuildingsofthecityshowthestylesfromdifferentp_ofhistory.

45.Thejobr_goodcomputerskills,soIfeelitsuitsme.

46.----Willyoudecorateyourhouseinat_wayduringtheSpringFestival?

----Yes.Iusuallydecorate小edoorsandwindowswithredpapercuts.

47.Weneverknowtheloveoftheparentsuntilwebecomeparentso______,

第六部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分IO分）

请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Theprogram"ChinaYearinRussia"hasended,buttheculturalrelationshipbetweenthetwocountriesgrow

stronger."Chinesefever(中国热）“continuesinRussia.

Fifty-year-oldWeiDehan~(study)Chinesecultureforthirtyyears.HewasoneofthefirstRussiansto

open-12._ChineseteahouseinMoscow.Thatwasin1995.Nowhealso鸟(teach)Chinese.During"ChinaYearin

Russia,"hesetupamagazine51(introduce)Chineseculture.Itispopular_~.2_localreaders.

InRussia,youngpeoplewhocanspeakChinese5J(be)welcomeeverywhere.Youngpeoplewhoareableto

speakChineselanguagefindjobs斗(easy).Some15,000peopleattendChineselanguageclassesinRussia.The

ConfuciusInstitute（孔子学院），theworldwideChineselanguageandcultureeducationcenter,hasbeensetup

inthirteenofRussia's盆(university).

Also,ChinesewayoflifeiscommonlyseeninthedailylivesofRussianpeople.Greentea,Chinesefood坠

TaiChiarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.

Russiannewspapersandmagazinespraised"ChinaYearinRussia"asagreatevent.江（them)saidthatthe

programdeepenedunderstandingbetweenthepeopleofthetwocountries.1talsoopensthewayforfutureculture

exchanges.

第七部分阅读表达（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）

请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

Notsayingaword,14-year-oldAnnwalkstowardsthedoor,withherbackpackinhand.Hermomlooksat

herandasks,"Whereareyougo