2022年浙江省嘉兴市中考二模 英语 试题（学生版+解析版）

2022年嘉兴市初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性练习英语试题（二模）

卷I

一、完形填空（本题有15小题：每小题1分；共计15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Fromthemomentmyhusbandbroughthomeaboxofsixchickensfromalocalmarketatthestartofthe

pandemic（疫情）,ournine-year-olddaughter,Sophie,hasn9tletthemoutofher1.ShenamedthemTrixie,

Bearty,SweetPea,Speedie,CaptainFlint,andAdrian.（Wewere2TreasureIslandandwatchingRockyat

thetime.）Andshewasveryupset（心烦意舌L的）whenwewouldn'tletthechickenssleepinher3.

Sophietakesatleastonechickeneverywhereweletherandhashadunbelievable4withher

chickens:camping,hiking,biking.One5day,shewantedtotakeCaptainFlinttothestream.Iwasn'tso

sureaboutit:Couldchickens6?SophiebalancedastickforCaptainFlinttostandon,andthetwofloated

（漂浮）downthestream.

Naturally,Sophiedressedasa7forHalloweenandmadeusfeelcertainTrixiehadtocome.The

reactionsfromneighborsonHalloweenwere8."Wait,isthatarealchickenyou'reholding?"Trixiecooed

（咕咕口U）thewholetime.Thechickensareteachingusaboutlove9lossandsadness.Unluckily,Captain

Flintfacedasudden10afterahawkattack（老鹰的攻击）.Wehadachickenfuneral,saidafewwords

aboutwhatagoodchickenshewas,andthanked11forthejoyshebroughttoourlives.Sophieeven

paintedalovelypicturein12ofher.

Onenight,BeartywasrestingonmylapasIcarriedSophieinmyarms.WepettedBeartyasshecooedand

13closedhereyes.Thechickensbroughtadeepsenseof14backtoourlives.Inafewshort

months,they'vetaughtustoaccept15wecan'tchangeandfindjoywherewecan.Iamsograteful.

1.A.useB.sightC.actionD.danger

2.A.printingB.drawingC.readingD.writing

3.A.bedB.deskC.skirtD.jacket

4.A.tastesB.customsC.victoriesD.adventures

5.A.hotB.coolC.windyD.rainy

6.A.flyB.swimC.danceD.jump

7.A.dogB.duckC.tigerD.chicken

8.A.wiseB.calmC.funnyD.natural

9.A.lessthanB.insteadofC.becauseofD.aswellas

10.A.deathB.surpriseC.decisionD.increase

11.A.itB.herC.himD.them

12.A.caseB.lightC.memoryD.control

13.A.simplyB.slowlyC.heavilyD.suddenly

14.A.joyB.tasteC.safetyD.direction

15.A.secretsB.experiencesC.situationsD.traditions

二、阅读理解（本题有15小题：每小题2分;：共计30分）

阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

THEBEE'SPURPOSE

_____△______

Ourpurposeistohelpstudentsimprovetheirspelling,

TheScriptsNationalSpelling

increasetheirvocabularies,learnmeaningsanddevelop

Beehaschallengedstudents

correctEnglishusagethatwillhelpthemalltheirlives.

since1925.Studentsunderthe

ageof15trainyear-roundfora

READYFORTHE2022SCRIPPS

chancetoshowtheirspelling

NATIONALSPELLINGBEE?

skillstotheworld.RoundIof

Thisyear,morethan200regionalspellingbee

thespellingbeeisawrittentest.

championswilljoinusintheWashington,D.C.,areafor

Allotherroundsarespoken

BeeWeek2022.Theywillbattleagainstthedictionaryfora

competitions.Inthefinalrounds,

chancetocompeteintheFinals,broadcastliveonIONon

spellershaveonechancetospell

Thursday,June2.

awordcorrectlybefore

Keepreadingformoredetailsabouthowyoucan

elimination（淘汰）.It'sanevent

watchtheBeeandotherexcitingannouncementsaboutthe

thatrequiresalotofc-o-n-f-i-d-

competition.

e-n-c-e.

16.What'stheScriptsNationalSpellingBee'spurpose?

A.Toattractmoreaudienceonline.

B.Totrainanewwaytocompete.

C.Tomakestudents'Englishbetter.

D.Toencouragestudentswithconfidence.

17.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto"△”?

A.THEFUTUREOFTHESCRIPPSNATIONALSPELLINGBEE

B.THEWAYTOENTERTHESCRIPPSNATIONALSPELLINGBEE

C.THESKILLSTOWINTHESCRIPPSNATIONALSPELLINGBEE

D.THEINTRODUCTIONOFTHESCRIPPSNATIONALSPELLINGBEE

18.Whichistherightwaytowatchthe2022ScriptsNationalSpellingBee?

A.GoingtoWashington,D.C.

B.RoundIonThursday,June2.

C.Onthebroadcasthome:ION.

D.Withover200studentsinthefinaltest.

B

DearJoseph,

Todayyouaretenyearsold.Everyonesaysit,butwherehasthetimegone?

Lifewasquitehardafteryouwereborn,butIlovedyouwithallofmyheart.WhatIwanttotellyounowis

howproudIamoftheyoungmanyouhavebecome.

Youhaveovercomesomanychallengesandmyheartisfilledwithprideeachtime—whetherthatbethe

continuingdevelopmentofyourspeechandlanguage,thewayyouprogressedwithyourswimming,oryour

achievementsindance.

IrecentlyaskedanumberofpeoplewholoveyoutothinkofawordtheyconnectwithyouandIwas

surprisedwiththeiranswers.Confident,kind,funny,lovely—tonamebutafew.Iwantyoutorememberthesein

yearstocomeandifyoueverhavedoubtsaboutwhoyouare.

Yousee,thereisanotherword,autistic（患自I田症的），thatpeopleoftenusetodescribeyou.Ifthereisatime

inthefuturewhenyourunderstandingoftheworldaroundyouhasgrown,Iwillexplaintoyouwhatthatactually

means.

Thewayyourbrainworksmeansthatyouseetheworldverydifferentlyfromotherpeople.Youcan'toften

saywhatyoufeelwhenyoubecomeupset.Thethingsindisorderalwaystroubleyou.

Youlikehavingpeoplearoundyou,butfriendshipdoesn'tcomeeasy.Iknowyouhavemanypeoplewho

enjoyyourcompany,butyouhaven'tquiteyetworkedouthowtosharethosefeelings.

Atsomepointinthefuture,youwillmovetoanotherschoolawayfromthepeopleyouhavegrownupwith,

butonewheretheycanhopefullyprepareyoumoreforyouradultlife.

Atlast,Iwanttosay,themostfittingwordtodescribeyou,outofallthatwereprovided,wasthis一

“perfect“一youareandalwayswillbe.

Love,

Mummy.

19.ThemotherisquitesatisfiedwithJoseph's.

©developmentofspeeches

©understandingofmusic

③progressinswimming

©achievementsindance

A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④

20.“Iwantyoutoremembertheseinyearstocome”.Theunderlinedword“these“refersto.

A.thedoubtsthatJosephhas

B.thesurprisesthatJosephbrings

C.theopinionsthatthemotherholds

D.thewordsthatthemothergetsfromothers

21.WhatdoParagraph6andParagraph7mainlytalkabout?

A.ThefutureabouthowJoseph'sbehaviorswillbe.

B.ThereasonswhyJoseph'swrongbehaviorshappen.

C.TheexamplesofJoseph'sdifferentwaysofbehaving.

D.TheproblemsaboutJoseph'sbehaviorstroublingothers.

22.Whydoesthemotherusetheword“perfect”todescribeJoseph?

A.Toshowherloveandencouragementtohim.

BTomakehimfeellessworriedaboutthehealth.

C.Toguidehimtoknowtheimportanceoffriendship.

D.Totelltheresultofcomparinghisbehaviorswithothers.

C

Whatmakespeoplegainweight?Thisseemslikeasimpleenoughquestiontoanswer.Ifweeatalotand

don'tdoenoughexercise,wewillbecomefat.However,thesciencebehindweightproblemsismorecomplicated

（复杂的）thanwethink.

Asweknow,whatweeatgreatlyaffectsourweight.Itiswidelyacceptedthatpeoplehave100%control

overwhattheyeatandhowmuchtheyeat.This,however,isonlypartlytrue.Peopleformhabitsaroundfoodata

youngage.Youmayhardlytouchvegetableswhileovereatingfriedchicken.Meanwhile,theservingsizeandthe

backgroundmusiccanbothaffecthowmuchweeat.

Ourbodiesthemselvescandecidewhetherwearemorelikelytogainweightorloseweight.Scientistshave

foundthatthemoredeliciousthefoodis,themoreexcitedourbrainsget.Ifweoftenhavedeliciousfood,over

time,ourbrainswillchange.Comparedtopeopleofnormalweight,fatpeoplefeelmoreexcitedwhentheysee

deliciousfood.

Nowyouknowwhyfatpeopleoftenhaveatoughtimelosingweight.Theymayhavetriedveryhard,but

theirbodiesareworkingagainsttheirwill.

Also,ourbodiesuseavarietyofhormones（激素）totellourbrainswhethertheyarehungryorfull.Ghrelin

（食欲刺激素）,forexample,tellsthebrainthatthebodywantsfood.Leptin（瘦蛋白）meanwhile,tellsthebrainthat

it'stimetostopeating.Ghrelinandleptinhelpustomaintainahealthyweight.Butsometimes,theymaywork

improperly.Aswegetfatter,thelevelsofleptininourbodiesrise.Ourbrainsaretoldnottoeatallthetime.Inthe

end,theywouldnolongertrustleptinandwouldstoprespondingtoits“warnings”.Whenwestarttoloseweight,

leptinlevelsdrop.Ourbrainsthinkwearehungryandmakeusfindfoodinourrefrigerators.

23.Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethathowmuchweeatcanbeaffectedby.

©theamountoffoodweareserved

②themusicthatisbeingplayedinthebackground

③theamountofweightwehaverecentlygainedorlost

④thehabitsaroundfoodweformedduringourchildhood

A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

24.Comparedtopeopleofahealthyweight,fatpeople.

A.aremorelikelytoovereatmeat

B.arelesslikelytotouchvegetables

C.getboredwiththefoodtheydon'tlike

D.feelmoreexcitedatthesightofdeliciousfood

25.Whenghrelinisworkingproperly,itisresponsiblefor.

Amakingussearchforfood

B.helpingustoloseweight

C.showingushowtogainweight

D.tellingourbrainsit'stimetostopeating

26.Afterthelevelsofleptinhaveriseninthebodiesoffatpeople,.

A.thosepeopleloseweighteasilyinashorttime

B.thelevelsofghrelinintheirbodiesslowlydrop

C.thosepeoplechangetheirlifelonghabitsaroundfood

D.thebrainsofthosepeoplefinallystoptakingnoticeofleptin'smessages

D

“Tobeamusician,ifslikefulfillingapartofyourlifethat'sirreplaceable.IfssomethingthatIlovetodoand

getasatisfactionfromit.”

Bornin1925inLouisiana,RenaldRichard'smemoriesofchildhoodarefilledwithmusic.Attheageofsix,

Richardstartedpianolessonsathome.

“IplayedpartiallybyearandIlearnedpiecesonthepiano,soIguessmusicwasinmysystem.^^

Attheageof13,Richardstartedlessonsonthetrumpet,andlaterplayeditinthehighschoolband.When

studyingmusicatXavierUniversityofLouisiana,heplayedinclubsonthecity'sfamousBourbonStreetandalso

touredwithmanybands.WhileplayinginHouston,RichardwasinvitedbyRayCharles,amusician,toplay

trumpetinhisband.

“FirstofalltobechosenbyRayCharleswasanhonortome.Iwasproudofthatandalittlenervous.^^

Intime,RichardbecameCharles'bandleader.RayCharleswasstrict,saysRichard,andhewantedthesame

frombandmembers.

“Hewasaperfectionistandhewasratherstrictabouthismusic."RayCharlessaid.

RichardtouredallovertheSouthandWestwithRayCharles.Sittinginthebackseatofthecar,Richardwrote

thesongGotaWomanforCharles.

ItbecameRayCharles'sfirstnumberoneradiosong.ThesongputRa、Charlesonthemap.

Overtheyears,RichardhaswrittenmanyothersongsthathavebeenusedbyartistsincludingJoeTuner,the

Beatles,theRollingStonesandElvisPresleytonameafew.

LivingnowinSouthernFlorida,Richardisstillactiveattheageof97.

"I'mplayingmusicmainlywiththeMarcoIslandDrummersandI'mplayingwiththeJazzMastersinNaples

soIdoalotofplayingand1enjoythat.”

Asyoucansee,RenaldRichard'smusicaldaysarebynomeansnearanend.

27.WhydoesthewritermentionRichard'schildhoodmemory?

A.Togivesuggestionsonhowtolearnmusic.

B.Toshowtherolemusicplayedinhisearlylife.

C.Tomentiontheunforgettablememoryofchildhood.

D.Tointroducetheimportanceofhavingpianolessons.

28.WhatdoesRayCharlesthinkofRichard?

A.Proudandserious.B.Politeandhonest.

C.Respectfulandstrict.D.Caringandhard-working.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“ThesongputRayCharlesonthemap,^^mean?

A.ThesonghelpedRayCharlesfindhisway.

B.ThesongmadeRayCharlesveryfamous.

C.RaysCharles'smusictourbeganwiththesong.

D.RayCharlesmadealotofmoneyfromthesong.

30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Alifefilledwithmusic.B.Amusicherobynature.

C.Achoiceofamusician.D.Amusicaltourwithbands.

卷n

三、词汇运用（本题有15小题：每小题1分；共计15分）

A.

用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

ninehighbelowdoubtcalloff

31.Theofthemountainismorethan2000meters.

32.WehadtoourpicnicbecauseofCOVID-19.

33.Susangotsomefantasticpresentsonherbirthday.

34.Thetemperaturesremainedfreezingallday.

35.Whocanthevalueandnecessityoftheseservices?

B.

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Iknowmybrothermorethananyoneelseintheworld.Sincethemomentofhis36（出生）,I'vebeen

partofhislife.Ihadspentsevenhappyyearsintheworldwiththe37（注意）ofthosearoundme.Butwhen

Rohanwasborn,lifechanged.Therewerenomorebedtimestoriesormy38（自己的）choiceoffood.Ihad

tosharemytoys.

Ihatedthissmallboy.39（无论）thereasonwas,helovedfollowingmearound.However,Iseldom

talkedtohimandalwaysaskedhimtoleavemealone.

Thenallthatchanged.I40（几乎）rememberanythingfromthatdaysixyearsagobutIdoremember

thatIwasveryangry.ThenIfound41（我）inmybrother'sroom.Icouldn'thelpreachingmyhandthrough

thebarsofhisbed.Atonce,hereachedouthissmallhandand42（柔软地）touchedmine.

Throughallthe43（不快乐）oftheday,thatonemomentchangedeverything.Forthefirsttime,Isaw

mybrotherthroughtheeyesofasister.Suddenly,I44（意识至（j）thatlovefrommyfamilywasalwayswith

me.Tothisday,Ican't45（想象）lifewithoutmybrother.Aboveall,Rohanhastaughtmeoneshouldnot

onlycareforhimselforherself.

四、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分；共计10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

AsChristopher'smother,Berylwasinvitedtoattendaschoolmeeting.Shesatproudlyandwatchedasher

son46（give）the"ChildofCourage?Prize.^^

Oneday,Christopherwasinacarwithhisparents,sisterRosieandbrotherMac.47（unlucky）,thecar

felldownahillintoariver,andlandedwithits48（wheel）up.Christopherswamthroughabrokenwindow

andgotoutintothefreshair.Thenhesaw49restofhisfamilywerestillinthecar.Hetookabigbreathand

swamback50（save）them.FirsthefreedMacandthenreturnedtogetRosie.Christopherhadtofeelfor

herseatbelt（安全带）51hecouldnotseeanything.Hetooktheseatbelt52her,thenwentupfor

air.Finallyhereturnedtopullheroutofthecarbyhimself.

Berylsaid,“IthoughtChristopherandRosieweredead.ThenIsaw53（he）comeupoutofthewater

likeadolphin.54amazingitwas!”

Foramother,thiswasoneofBeryPs55（proud）momentsinherlife,withtearsinhereyes.And

shewouldrememberitforever.

五、阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分；共计5分）

阅读下面CuriousGeorge（《好奇的乔治》）的故事。根据情节发展，选取方框中的选项完成下面小题，并回

答5小题（词数不多于5个）。

ThisisGeorge,alittlemonkeyandalwayscurious.1.Theyweretakingatriptothecountry.Right

thentheworkershouted,44AlIaboard!”Acrowdofpeoplehurriedtowardsthetrain.Georgesimplyrushedwiththe

crowdthroughthegate.Therehefoundtheperfecthidingplaceforamonkey.

2."Look,Daddy,“hesaid,“atrain!”Hisfatherlookedupandshouted.t4Thafsnotourtrain!”Butit

wastoolate.Thegatelockedbehindhim.Theboybegantocry.Georgesawtheboy'stoyrolltowardsthetracks.

Theboyranafterit.Georgeclimbedoutofhishidingplaceandranfast.3.Whataclosecall!

Whentheworkeropenedthegate,theboy'sfatherrantohisson.Theboywasnotcryingnow.Hewas

playingwithhisnewfriend."Yousavedmyson!^^saidtheboy'sfather.4.

JustthenMrs.NEedlemanarrived.Shesaid“Herecomesourtrain.”“Thisisourtrain,too."thefathersaid.

Thelittleboywasexcited.4tCanGeorgeridewithus?”heasked.Thatsoundedlikeagoodideatoeveryone.Sothe

workerfoundthemaspecialseat.Rightupfront!

A.Alittleboywithatoyalsoranthroughthegate.

B.ThismorningGeorgeandtheNeedlemanswereatthetrainstation.

C.Peoplearoundhadseenwhathadhappened,andtheycheered.

D.Georgecaughtthetoybeforetheboycametooclosetothetracks.

56.________

57.________

58.________

59.________

60.WhatdoyouthinkofGeorge?

六、书面表达（共1小题：满分15分）

61.假如你是李华。上周你们学校举行了“成为更好的我”的主题活动，请你根据以下提供的信息并结

合你自己参加这个活动的经历，写一篇英语短文向学校英语报投稿。

Familykeepintouchwithgrandparents,...

Volunteerscleantheschoollibrary,...

Hobbieslearntospeakalocallanguage,...

注意：(1)短文须包含表格中所有内容，并适当发挥；

(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息：

(3)词数：80~100个。短文题目和首句已给出，不计入总词数。

Howtobeabetterme

Everyonewantstobecomeabetterperson.

2022年嘉兴市初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性练习英语试题（二模）

卷I

一、完形填空（本题有15小题：每小题1分；共计15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Fromthemomentmyhusbandbroughthomeaboxofsixchickensfromalocalmarketatthestartofthe

pandemic（疫情）,ournine-year-olddaughter,Sophie,hasn9tletthemoutofher1.ShenamedthemTrixie,

Bearty,SweetPea,Speedie,CaptainFlint,andAdrian.（Wewere2TreasureIslandandwatchingRockyat

thetime.）Andshewasveryupset（心烦意舌L的）whenwewouldn'tletthechickenssleepinher3.

Sophietakesatleastonechickeneverywhereweletherandhashadunbelievable4withher

chickens:camping,hiking,biking.One5day,shewantedtotakeCaptainFlinttothestream.Iwasn'tso

sureaboutit:Couldchickens6?SophiebalancedastickforCaptainFlinttostandon,andthetwofloated

（漂浮）downthestream.

Naturally,Sophiedressedasa7forHalloweenandmadeusfeelcertainTrixiehadtocome.The

reactionsfromneighborsonHalloweenwere8."Wait,isthatarealchickenyou'reholding?"Trixiecooed

（咕咕口U）thewholetime.Thechickensareteachingusaboutlove9lossandsadness.Unluckily,Captain

Flintfacedasudden10afterahawkattack（老鹰的攻击）.Wehadachickenfuneral,saidafewwords

aboutwhatagoodchickenshewas,andthanked11forthejoyshebroughttoourlives.Sophieeven

paintedalovelypicturein12ofher.

Onenight,BeartywasrestingonmylapasIcarriedSophieinmyarms.WepettedBeartyasshecooedand

13closedhereyes.Thechickensbroughtadeepsenseof14backtoourlives.Inafewshort

months,they'vetaughtustoaccept15wecan'tchangeandfindjoywherewecan.Iamsograteful.

1.A.useB.sightC.actionD.danger

2.A.printingB.drawingC.readingD.writing

3.A.bedB.deskC.skirtD.jacket

4.A.tastesB.customsC.victoriesD.adventures

5.A.hotB.coolC.windyD.rainy

6.A.flyB.swimC.danceD.jump

7.A.dogB.duckC.tigerD.chicken

8.A.wiseB.calmC.funnyD.natural

9.A.lessthanB.insteadofC.becauseofD.aswellas

10.A.deathB.surpriseC.decisionD.increase

11.A.itB.herC.himD.them

12.A.caseB.lightC.memoryD.control

13.A.simplyB.slowlyC.heavilyD.suddenly

14.A.joyB.tasteC.safetyD.direction

15.A.secretsB.experiencesC.situationsD.traditions

【答案】l.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.A11.B12.

C13.B14.A15.C

【解析】

【导语】本文讲述了“我”的女儿和小鸡相处的故事，小鸡给“我”们一家人的生活带来了欢乐，也教会

“我”们接受“我”们无法改变的情况，并在可以改变的地方找到快乐。文中流露出温情，富有生活气

息。

【1题详解】

句意：从疫情开始时我丈夫从当地市场带回一个装有六只鸡盒子的那一刻起，我们九岁的女儿苏菲就没有

让它们离开她的视线。

use使用,用法；sight视线；action行动;danger危险。根据"…Sophie,hasn'tletthemoutofher…Andshe

wasveryupset（心烦意乱的）whenwewouldn'tletthechickenssleepinherbed”可知苏菲不让小鸡离开她的

视线，故选B。

【2题详解】

句意：当时我们正在读《金银岛》和观看《洛奇》。

printing打印；drawing画；reading阅读；writing写作。根据空格后wTreasureIsland"可知是阅读《金银

岛》，故选C。

【3题详解】

句意：当我们不让鸡睡在她的床上时，她非常难过。

bed床;desk桌子；skirt裙子；jacket夹克。根据句中"wewouldn'tletthechickenssleep”可知我们不让鸡

睡在她的床上，故选A。

【4题详解】

句意：苏菲在我们让她去的任何地方都至少带着一只鸡，她和鸡一起经历了难以置信的冒险：露营、徒步

旅行、骑自行车。

tastes口味;customs风俗，习惯；victories胜利；adventures冒险。根据句中“camping,hiking,biking”可

知是和小鸡一起去冒险，故选D。

【5题详解】

句意：一个炎热的日子，她想带CaptainFlint去小溪。

hot热的;cool凉爽的;windy有风的;rainy下雨的。根据下文“…SophiebalancedastickforCaptainFlint

tostandon,andthetwofloated（漂浮）downthestream.n可知苏菲让CaptainFlint顺着小溪漂流，由此推知，

应是在一个炎热的日子，故选A。

【6题详解】

句意：我不太确定：鸡会游泳吗？

fly飞;swim游泳；dance跳舞；jump跳。根据上文“shewantedtotakeCaptainFlinttothestream"可知苏

菲把鸡带到小溪边，作者会想到苏菲会不会让鸡去游泳，故选B。

【7题详解】

句意：很自然，苏菲在万圣节打扮成一只小鸡，让我们相信Trixie一定要来。

dog狗；duck鸭子；tiger老虎；chicken鸡。结合上文苏菲喜欢小鸡的表现（不让小鸡离开她的视线、让小

鸡在她床上睡觉等）及“Naturally”可知苏菲会打扮成一只小鸡，故选D。

【8题详解】

句意：邻居在万圣节的反应很有趣。

wise明智的；calm冷静的；funny有趣的，好笑的；natural自然的。根据下文语言”Wait,isthalareal

chickenyou'reholding?v可知邻居的反应是好笑的，故选C。

【9题详解】

句意：小鸡们教给我们的是爱，而不是失落和悲伤。

lessthan少于；insteadof而不是,代替；becauseof因为;aswellas以及,除...之外（也）。根据“The

chickensareteachingusaboutlove...lossandsadness."可知教会的是爱，而不是失落和悲伤，故选B。

【10题详解】

句意：不幸的是，CaptainFlint在一次鹰式袭击后猝死。

death死亡;surprise惊喜,意外；decision决定;increase增长。根据句中“Unluckily"和"afterahawk

attack（老鹰的攻击）”可知CaptainFlint死了,故选A。

【11题详解】

句意：我们举行了一场鸡的葬礼，说了几句关于她是一只多么好的鸡的话，并感谢她给我们的生活带来的

欢乐。

it它;her她；him他；them他们。根据句中"shebroughttoourlives”可知用her,指代小鸡，故选B。

【12题详解】

句意：苏菲甚至画了一幅可爱的画来纪念她。

case实例，事例；light光线；memory记忆；control管理，控制。根据上文给小鸡举行了一场葬礼,和

**Sophieevenpaintedalovelypicturein...ofher.可知memory符合语境，意为”画一幅画来纪念她”，in

memoryof作为对...的纪念，纪念....，故选C。

【13题详解】

句意：我们抚摸着比尔蒂，她咕哝着，慢慢地闭上了眼睛。

simply仅仅，简单地;slowly慢速地：heavily沉重地，猛烈地；suddenly突然。根据"WepettedBeartyas

shecooedand...closedhereyes."可知slowly符合语境，意为“抚摸着...,慢慢地闭上眼睛”，故选B。

【14题详解】

句意：小鸡给我们的生活带来了深深的欢乐。

joy快乐；taste味道,滋味；safety安全;direction方向,指示。根据上文第三段中“…thejoyshebrought

toourlivesw和下文"...findjoywherewecan.”可知小鸡给作者一家带来了快乐，故选A。

【15题详解】

句意：在短短的几个月里，他们教会我们接受我们无法改变的情况，并在可以改变的地方找到快乐。

secrets秘密；experiences经验；situations情况，状况：traditions传统。根据"accept…wecan*change"可

知是接受无法改变的状况，故选C。

二、阅读理解（本题有15小题：每小题2分;：共计30分）

阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

THEBEE'SPURPOSE

_____△______

Ourpurposeistohelpstudentsimprovetheirspelling,

TheScriptsNationalSpelling

increasetheirvocabularies,learnmeaningsanddevelop

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correctEnglishusagethatwillhelpthemalltheirlives.

since1925.Studentsunderthe

ageof15trainyear-roundfora

READYFORTHE2022SCRIPPS

chancetoshowtheirspelling

NATIONALSPELLINGBEE?

skillstotheworld.RoundIof

Thisyear,morethan200regionalspellingbee

thespellingbeeisawrittentest.

championswilljoinusintheWashington,D.C.,areafor

Allotherroundsarespoken

BeeWeek2022.Theywillbattleagains