2021届复习学案Unit3Traveljournal含解析

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精2021届人教版一轮复习学案：必修1Unit3Traveljournal含解析Unit3Traveljournal单词拓展1.prefervt.更喜欢preference n。更喜欢2。persuade vt。说服；劝说persuasive adj。有说服力的persuasion n。说服3。determine vt。决定;确定determined adj.坚决的determination n。坚定;坚决4.view n。风景vt.观看viewer n.观众5。transport n.＆vt.运送;运输transportation n.运输6。disadvantage n。不利条件7。graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生graduation n.毕业8。cycle vi.骑自行车n。自行车cyclist n。骑自行车的人cycling n.骑自行车运动9。organize vt.组织；成立organization n。组织organizer n。组织者10.reliable adj.可信赖的reliably adv。可靠地11。schedule n。时间表vt。为某事安排时间12.stubborn adj.顽固的;固执的13.forecast n.&vt。预测；预报续表单词拓展14.attituden。态度;看法15。pace vi。踱步n.步调短语记忆1。careabout关心；忧虑2。changeone'smind 改变主意3.givein 投降;屈服4.eversince 自从5。befondof 喜爱;喜欢6。makeupone'smind 下决心7。asusual 照常8.atmidnight 在午夜句型整理1.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold，shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。2.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。3.Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit。她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。1.prefervt。更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）归纳拓展①prefer（sb。)todosth.更喜欢(某人)做……③prefertodo。。.ratherthando。。.宁可……也不……高考运用:语法填空①Ratherthan（take）abus,manypeopleinChongqingprefer(walk)totheworkplace.

②Thousandsofchildrennowadaysprefer（do)theirhomeworktoabackgroundofmusicto(do)itinaquietroom。

答案:①take;towalk②doing；doing表示“宁可做……也不做……”还可用以下句型：woulddo.。.ratherthando。..=wouldratherdo。.。thando..。2.persuadevt。劝说,说服归纳拓展①persuadesb.todosth.=persuadesb。intodoingsth.=talksb。intodoingsth.说服某人做某事②persuadesb.nottodosth。=persuadesb。outofdoingsth.=talksb.outofdoingsth。说服某人不做某事③trytopersuadesb.todosth。=advisesb。todosth.尽力说服某人做某事高考运用：语法填空①Wetried(persuade)himtostopsmoking，buthedidn’tlisten.

②Finallyshepersuadedhiminto（go)tothehospital。

答案:①topersuade②going3.determinevt.决定;确定；(使)下定决心归纳拓展①determine（sb。）todosth。（使某人)决定做某事②bedeterminedtodosth。下定决心做某事③determinationn。决心高考运用:语法填空①Yesterday,Isatwithmyson，Shepherd，（determine)totestmyowntheoryonthis.（2019全国Ⅲ,阅读理解D）

②Tomisapersonwithgreat（determine).

答案:①determined②determination4。viewn。风景;视野;观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑归纳拓展①inone’sview在某人看来②comeintoview进入视野，看得见③inviewof鉴于,考虑到,由于④fromone’spointofview从某人的观点/角度出发⑤view。..as。.。把……看作……高考运用：写出下列句中view的含义①Frommypointofview，talkingwiththemouthfulloffoodisimpolite.

②Iclimbedtothetopofthemountaintogetabetterviewofthecity.

③Shegotachancetoviewthemoviebeforeitwasreleased。

④Howdoyouviewthisproblem?

答案:①观点②景色③观看④看待,考虑5.careabout关心;忧虑；惦念归纳拓展①carefor喜欢,照料②takecare当心③takecareof照料④takecaretodosth。注意做某事⑤withcare小心,慎重高考运用：用适当的短语填空①Shehasneverherappearance.

②Hismother-in—lawhasagreedtoleaveforChicagotohelphergranddaughters.

答案：①caredabout②carefor6。changeone’smind改变主意归纳拓展①makeupone’smind下决心,决定②keep/bear.。.inmind把……放在心里，把……记在心上③keep/bearinmindthat.。.记住……④call/bringsth.tomind回忆起某事⑤fixone’smindupon把注意力集中在……⑥readone’smind看出某人的心思高考运用：完成句子①Itmustbe（记住）thatthereisnosecrettosuccessbuthardwork.

②Aftergraduationfromcollege,he（下定决心)tostarthisownbusiness。

答案：①keptinmind②madeuphismind7.givein投降;屈服；让步；上交归纳拓展①giveintosb.对某人作出让步②giveaway赠送;泄露;出卖③giveoff放出；散发出(气体、热量、能量、光、声音等)④giveout分发；用完；消耗尽；筋疲力尽⑤giveup放弃；戒掉;停止⑥givewayto让路；让步高考运用：用give的适当短语填空①Butnevereveronyourdream!Neverletanyonetellyou,“Youcan't。"Dreambigandclimbhigh！（2019天津卷)

②Therubbishaterriblesmell.

答案：①giveup②givesoff8。WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。句中的不定式tobreathe为主动形式表示被动意义.归纳拓展用动词不定式的主动形式表示被动意义的几种情况:①主语+be+adj.+不定式②主语+be+too+adj。+不定式③主语+be+adj。+enough+不定式常用的形容词包括：easy,hard，difficult,interesting，heavy,pleasant,comfortable,safe,dangerous，impossible,strange等。高考运用：完成句子①她很热情，容易相处。Sheiswarm-heartedandeasy。

②这本词典很便宜,能买得起。Thisdictionaryischeapenough。

答案:①togetalongwith②tobuy9。Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces，sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly。虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。此句中insist后接that从句,使用了虚拟语气形式。归纳拓展①当insist后接that从句表示“坚持要做……”时，要用虚拟语气（即谓语动词结构为should+动词原形，should可以省略)②当insist后接that从句表示“坚持认为,坚持说”时，则从句不采用虚拟语气,而是要用陈述语气。③insiston/upondoingsth。坚持做某事高考运用：语法填空①Thus，Papainsis