人教版高中英语必修五第一学期期中考试试题

汕头粤东学院高中部2006-2007学年度第一学期期中考试试题高二级英语试题班级：姓名：座号：分数：第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Whatdotheyoungpeoplethinkoftheirnewleader?AverygoodleaderB.AbadleaderC.AnaverageleaderWhocouldbegoodfriends?SarahandSteveB.SarahandJohnC.SteveandJohnWhatdoesthemanmean?Heistoobusytogoalong.B.Hemusthandinafullreport.C.Hehastowashhishandsfirst.WhatwouldMaryliketoreceive?AletterB.AcomplaintC.AphonecallWhatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.TobuyanewcarB.Togetasecond-handcarC.Tosavemoneyforalongtime.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）Whathappenedtotheman?A.Theorderhasn'tarrivedyet.B.HeforgottoorderhisdinnerC.Hewantedtocheckatonce.Whatwillthemanmostprobablychoose?A.ThefreedrinksB.Thediscount打折）C.Thecheck.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thewoman'stripB.Thetripofthewoman*sfriends.C.Thetripoftheman'sfriends.Whatproblemdidtheymeet?A.Thehotelwasuncomfortable.B.Theclotheswereexpensive.C.Theycouldn'tunderstandthelanguage.WhichofthefollowingwascheapintheCaribbean?A.ClothesB.JewelryC.ElectronicequipmentWhatdoesHarrywanttodo?A.Toplaytennis.B.Toworkuntil6:30.C.TogoshoppingWhattimearetheygoingtomeet?A.At7:30.B.At6:30.C.At7:30.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A.AtthetenniscourtB.AttheChineserestaurant.C.AttheMexicanrestaurant.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.SchoolmatesB.WorkmatesC.StrangersWhyisJeanniehereearlier?A.Tomeetherfriend.B.Tohaveaclass.C.Togooverherlessons.What'sJack'sattitudetowardsthetest?A.Heiscalm.B.HeworriesaboutitC.HehastogetanA.WhydidDr.Turnerdecidetoleavehispresentjob?Becausehebelieveditofferedlittlehopeforhisfuture.Becausehehadneverbeentrusted.Becausehethoughtthehospitalwouldlikehimtoleave.Whatdidthetwodoctorsspendmostoftheafternoontalkingabout?A.Healthmatters.B.ThingsofnointeresttoDr.Turner.C.Foodanddrink.Whatdidthestorysuggest?Thetwodoctorswouldnotworktogether.Thetwodoctorswouldbecomefriends.Dr.Turnerdecidedtostayonhispresentjob.Whatdidthewords“didso”inthelastsentencemean?A.CaughtthetrainbacktoLondon.C.Paidthebill.C.Feltinhispocket.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?.EvenTomtothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes;belongedB.No;belongedC.Yes;belongingD.No;belongingWhyisshelookingatmeasthoughsheme?I'veneverseenherbeforeinmylife.A.knowB.knowsC.knowingD.knewIhavestudyingmathatall.A.notgifttoB.nogiftforC.nogifttoD.notgiftforWhenhecameto,hefoundhimselfonachair,withhishandsback.A.sitting;beingtiedB.seating;tyingC.sat;tiedD.seated;tiedTwomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea.,neitherofthemcouldswim.A.InfactB.unfortunatelyC.LuckilyD.Naturally“Wecan'tgooutinthisweather”saidBob,outofthewindow.A.lookingB.tolookC.lookedD.havinglookedinawhiteskirt,shelookslikeaprincess.A.TodressB.DressingC.DressedD.Havingdressedtheprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.A.NotcompletingB.NotcompletedC.NothavingcompletedD.Havingnotcompletedmostofthewomenatthattime,shewaslucky.ComparingwithB.ComparedwithC.HavingcomparedD.ComparingIfeelitisyourhusbandforthespoiledchild.whoistoblameB.whoisgoingtoblameC.whichistoblameD.thatshouldblameItwasforthisreasonherunclemovedoutofNeworkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.whichB.whyC.thatD.howItwasn'tuntilnearlyamonthlaterIreceivedthemanager'sreply.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.thatHewasverybusyyesterday,otherwisehetothemeeting.A.wouldcomeB.cameC.wouldhavecomeD.hadcomeHeinsistedthatJohnit.A.doB.doesC.didD.woulddotothedoctorrightaway,hemighthavebeenalive.A.IfhewentB.WerehegoneC.ShouldhehavegoneD.Hadhegone第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36一55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling36,butIalwaysknewhewas37.Henevercriticized（扌批评）us,butused_38tobringoutourbest.He'dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish（茂盛）.Ifyoudon'tgivethemwater,theydie.”I39asachildIsaidsomething40aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“41timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it'sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest42people,Iwouldgetthebest43.FromthenonI'vealwaystriedto44theprinciple（原则）inmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.Dad'salsoalwaysbeenvery45.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas46agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea47:stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtosway（使动摇）mefrommydecision,48anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad49metogointolaw.AndI've50regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,51Ididn'tpursue（追求）my52.Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfill（实现）it.”As53turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational54foryoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI'dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad55me.36.A.biologistB.managerC.lawyerD.gardener37.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned38.A.praiseB.courageC.powerD.warmth39.A.thinkB.imagineC.rememberD.guess40.A.unnecessaryB.unkindC.unimportantD.unusual41.A.AnotherB.SomeC.AnyD.Other42.A.onB.inC.atD.about43.A.incaseB.byturnsC.bychanceD.inreturn44.A.reviseB.setC.reviewD.follow45.A.understandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.demanding（可求的）46.A.takingupB.makingupC.pickingupD.keepingup47.A.suggestionB.decisionC.noticeD.choice48.A.andB.asC.evenifD.asif49.A.helpedB.allowedC.persuadedD.suggested50.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.almost51.A.ratherB.butC.forD.therefore52.A.promiseB.taskC.beliefD.dream53.A.thisB.heC.itD.that54.A.newspaperB.magazineC.programD.project55.A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raised第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AChina'sformervolleyballstarLangPinghasbeeninvitedtocoachtheUSwomen'snationalteamfortheBeijing2008Olympics.ButChina'ssportsmediasaidtheofferwouldbedifficulttoaccept.Lang,whoispresentlycoachingaclubteaminItaly'sprofessionalvolleyballleague,thatshewasconsideringtheofferbytheUSVolleyballAssociation.""RightnowI'mstillconsideringtheirofferbutIwillanswerthemsoon,"Langsaid.""IfIdon'ttakethejob,Ihavetogivethemenoughtimetofindsomeoneelse.〃Lang,45,wonOlympicgoldin1984.ShelatercoachedtheChinesewomentosilveratthe1996AtlantaOlympicsandthe1998WorldChampionships.ShehasalsocoachedatNewMexicoUniversityintheUnitedStateswhereherdaughterwasbornandlives.ThereactionintheChinesemediatoLang'sjobofferwasswiftandstrong.ManysaythatifshetakesthejobitwouldbeadirectchallengetoChina'sgoalofwinningthewomen'svolleyballmedalattheBeijingGames.""AsanunusualplayerandaspiritualleaderofChinesevolleyball,LangPing'sinfluenceoverChinafarexceeds（超越）thatofanordinaryplayer,"saystheChinaOlympicCommitteewebsite.""IfLangstandswiththeopponents（对手）duringwomen'svolleyballmatches,youcanbeassuredthatthiswillbedifficulttoacceptforthenewChineseplayers,difficultforcoachChenZhonghe,whowasonceherassistant,anddifficultforallChinesewatchingontelevision,"thesitecontinued.（AGENCIESFeb,9,2005）Accordingtothispassage,LangPingisatpresent.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zavolleyballplayerB.anunusualplayerC.anassistantD.aclubcoachFormthetext,wecanlearn.LangPinghasacceptedtheofferB.alloftheChinesemediasupportLangPingC.LangPingisthinkingtheUSofferoverD.ChenZhonghehasgotintotroubleWhenreportingthenews,theauthorseemedtobealittle.A.worriedB.surprisedC.shockedD.angryBIsaacNewtonwasbornonDecember25,1642inWoolsthorpe,nearGranthaminLincolnshire,England.HewasbornthesameyearGalileodied.Newtonisclearlyamongthemostimportantscientistswhoeverlived.Hiscontributionsinmathematics,optics（光学），andphysicssetupthebaseformodernscienceandimprovedtheworld.NewtonwaseducatedatTrinityCollege,Cambridgewherehelivedfrom1661to1696.Duringthisperiodheproducedmostofhisworkonmathematics.In1696hebecameMasteroftheRoyalMint,andmovedtoLondon,whereheliveduntilhisdeath.Asmathematician,Newtoninventedintegralcalculus（积分），andalongwithLeibnitz,differentialcalculus.HealsoworkedouttheprincipleforfindingthespeedofsoundinagaswhichwaslatercorrectedbyLaplace.OneofNewton'smostimportantcontributionswasthelawsofmovinganduniversalgravitation（万有引力）whichheusedtoworkoutthemotions（运行）ofstars,andtheplanetsaroundthesun.UsinghisdiscoveriesinopticsNewtonmadethefirstreflectingtelescope（反射式望远镜）.Newtonfoundscienceacollectionofseparatefactsandlaws,abletodescribesomethings,andforetellingonlyafew.Heleftitwithacompletesystemoflaws,whichcouldbeusedindifferentwaysinphysics,andusedtomakeexactforetelling.Newtonpublishedhisworksintwobooks,namely""Optics"and""Principia."NewtondiedinLondononMarch20,1727andwasburiedinWestminsterAbbey,thefirstscientisttoreceivethishonor.Areviewofanencyclopedia百科全书）ofsciencewillshowatleasttwotothreetimesmorereferencestoNewtonthananyotherscientist.Newtonmadehisgreatcontributionsonmathsprobablyinhis.A.fortiesandfiftiesB.fiftiesandsixtiesC.sixtiesandseventiesD.seventiesandeightiesWhichofthefollowingcanshowpeople'sgreatrespecttoNewton?Thebooks“Opticks”,“Principia”andMasteroftheRoyalMintMasteroftheroyalMintandlawsofmovinganduniversalgravitationAreviewofthescienceencyclopediaandthefirstreflectingtelescopeAscienceencyclopediareviewandbeingburiedinWestminsterAbbeyFromthepassageweknowthatNewton.wasthefirsttoinventthetelescopecompletedthecauseGalileoleftoverwasabletoforetell（predict）themotionsofstarsworkedouttheintegralcalculuswithLeibnitzThemostsuitabletitleforthispassageshouldbe.A.AGreatManinHistoryB.AGreatScientist—NewtonC.UniversalGravitationPrincipleD.AGreatLondoner—NewtonCDearGuest,WELCOMETOPACIFICINTERNATIONALAPARTMENTS—SYDNEYAtpresentweareupdatingourinformationfoldersintheroomssoastoassistyouduringyourstay.Pleasenotethefollowing:PhonenumberReception:Dial7Housekeeping:Dial4Apartment-to-Apartment:dialtheapartmentnumber（except1stfloorapartments:dialtheapartmentnumberfollowedbythe#key）Outsideline:dial0,waitfordialtone,andthenthenumberrequired.Pleasekeepyourkeywithyouatalltimes.Themaindoorstotheapartmentsarelockedfromapprox10:30pm~07:00am,andyouwillneedtoswipeyourkeytogainaccess（通道）totheapartment.

attheIfintheeventofthefirealarmsoundingpleasestaycalm.Ifevacuation（疏散）isnecessary,pleaseproceed前往）tothefireexits.DONOTUSLIFTS.Remembertotakeyourvaluablesandkeywithyou.PleasegatherWishingTreeandtheCornerofSussexandHayStreetandeithertheFireBrigade.AstaffmemberorHotelsecuritywillissue（发布）necessaryinstruetions.Forfuturedetailsonthis,pleasedial7.atthePleaseseereceptionforanyadviceontoursandSydney'sattention,andpleasedial7ifyourequireanyfurtherinformation.Wehopeyourstaywithusisanenjoyableone.Kindregards,PaulWilliamsGuestServicesManagerHowcanyoudialfromyourroominPacifictoRoom115onthe1stfloor?A.Justdial115.B.Dial6,then115.C.Dial115andpressthe#key.D.PresstheStkey,thendial115.IfyouwanttogobacktoyourroominPacificat11:45pm,youcan.A.openthemaindoorwithyourkeyB.dial0,andphonethereceptionC.gotoyourroomviathelobbyD.usetheliftsIncaseoffireinPacific,guestsshould.A.dial7andwaitforthehotelsecurityB.taketheirkeysandleavePacificbyliftsC.leavePacificthroughthefireexitsD.betogetherwiththeFireBrigadeThislettermostprobablyappearsin.A.aguest'sroomB.theofficialguideC.astaffmember'sofficeD.advertisementsforhotelsDTelevisionhasopenedwindowsineverybody'slife.Youngmenwillneveragaingotowarastheydidin1914.Millionsofpeoplenowhaveseentheeffectsofabattle.Andtheresulthasbeenageneraldislikeofwarandperhapsmoreinterestinhelpingthosewhosufferfromalltheterriblethingsthathavebeenshownonthescreen.Televisionhasalsochangedpolitics.Themostremote（偏僻）cannowfollowstateaffairs,seeandhearthepoliticiansbeforeanelection.Betterinformed,heismorelikelytovote,andsotomakehisopinioncount.Unfortunately,television'sinfluence（影响）hasbeenextremelyharmfultotheyoung.ChildrendonothaveenoughexperiencetorealizethatTVshowspresentanunrealworld,thatTVadvertisement,lietosellproductsthataresometimesbadoruseless.Theybelieveandwanttopracticewhattheysee.Theydobelievethattheviolencetheyseeisnormalandacceptable.Alleducatorsagreethatthe"televisiongeneration"aremoreviolentthantheirparentsandgrandparents.Also,theyoungarelesspatient.UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickandinteresting,theydonothavethepatiencetoreadanarticlewithoutpictures,toreadabookthatrequiresthinking,tolistentoateacherwhodoesn'tdofunnythingslikethepeopleonchildren'sprograms.Andtheyexpectallproblemstobesolvedhappilyinten,fifteen,orthirtyminutes.That'sthetimeittakesonthescreen.Inthepast,manyyoungpeople.A.knewtheeffectofwarB.wentinforpoliticsC.werewillingtobesoldiersD.likedtosavethewoundedinwarsTheauthorthinksthatTVadvertisements.A.arenotreliableonthewholeB.areuselesstopeopleC.areagoodguidetoaduItsD.areveryharmfultotheyoungWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Peoplehavebecomeusedtocrimesnow.WithaTVsetsomeproblemscanbesolvedquickly.Peoplenowliketoreadbookswithpictures.Theadultsarelessviolentthantheyoung.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethatchildrenshouldkeepawayfromTVTVprogramsshouldbeimprovedchildren'sbooksshouldhavepicturesTVhasadeepeffectontheyoungETherearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflife,onebecomeshappy,theotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsidethings,persons,eventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings.Thepleasantpartsofconversation,thewell-prepareddishes,thegoodnessofthewine,thefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.Therefore,theyarecontinuallydissatisfied.Bytheirremarks,theysourthepleasureofsociety,offend（hurt）manypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturfmindwasfoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied.Theintentionofcriticizingandbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation（仿效）.Itgrowsintoahabit,unknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothem,andhelpthemchangethishabit.Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimagination,ithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthem,andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatgettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortune,nobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheirhopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjections,noonewilldefendorexcusethem,andmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.Theseshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasing,withoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonot,itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontact（联系）withthem.Otherwise,itcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenient,especiallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.Peoplewhoareunhappy.alwaysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothersusuallyareaffectedbytheresultsofcertainthingsusuallymisunderstandwhatothersthinkorsayalwaysdiscovertheunpleasantsideofcertainthingsTheunderlinedphrase“sourthepleasureofsociety”mostnearlymeans“”A.haveagoodtastewithsociallifeB.makeothersunhappyC.tendtoscoldothersopenlyD.enjoythepleasureoflifeWecanconcludefromthepassagethat.weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeoplesuchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallifepeoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappinessunhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersonsIfsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould.preventanycommunicationwiththemshownorespectandpolitenesstothempersuadethemtorecognizethebadeffectsquarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakesInthispassage,thewritermainly.A.describestwotypesofpeopleB.laughsattheunhappypeopleC.suggestswaystohelptheunhappyD.tellspeoplehowtobehappyinlife第四部分：写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）TheeruptionofMountVesuviusin79ADt76peopleinPompeiibysurprise.Itwassoquickandsoseverethatthetownwassoonc77ina78andlava.Manyhousesinthetownwereb79totheground.I80wasanabsolutedisasterformanypeoplewhocouldnotgetawayintime.Awritern81Pliny,whowasthereduringtheeruption,descriedhowlavawast82intotheairlikeaf83.Unfortunatelymanyofthetownspeople,a84atthefantasticsightofVesuviuseruption,stayedtoolongandf85toescapeintime.第二节翻译句子（满分10分）1.据说，他小时候在数学上就很有天分.2•与你的生活相比，我的生活非常枯燥无味..今天我们将把重点放在文艺复兴时期的作品上.（focuson）.我向火山□的边缘走去，由于惧怕我有些发抖.（tr