高三英语Unit14Zoology人教版知识精讲

高三英语Unit14Zoology人教版.Unit14Zoology.1.Amongthedifferentkindsofbee,itisthehoney-beethathasinterestedscientistsmostbecauseofthetheyusetocommunicatewitheachother.

languageItis/wasthat/whoeg.Itwasinthehousewheretheygotmarriedthattheyquarreledbitterly.Itwasnotuntiltheyreceivedtheirson’sletterthattheyfeltrelaxed.ItwasonOctober1st,1949thatNewChinawasfounded.ItwasOctober1st,1949whenNewChinawasfounded.Inordertotellthebeesapart,hepaintedsomebeeswithlittledotsofcolour.tellapart:tobeabletorecognizethedifferencebetweentwoormorethingsorpeople.eg.Thetwinsaresomuchalikethatwecanhardlytellthemapart.3.Theydiscoveredthatthefartherawaythefeedingstationwas,theslowerthedancewas.eg.Thehigherwestand,thefartherwesee.Thesooneryoudoit,thebetteritwillbe.Se/bringtolight:becomeseenorknowneg.Allthetruthwillcometolightsoonerorlater.5.centuriesago,theword“bee-line”wascreatedandtodaytheexpression“tomakeabeelineforsomeoneorsomething”meanstogoquicklyalongastraightcourseforsomebodyorsomething.makeabeelinefor:goquicklyalongastraightdirectcourseforeg.Thehungryboymadeabeelineforhisdinner.6.Theirdietisalsosimilartoours–theyeatmeatandplants–eveniftheysometimesfeastonthingswemayfinddisgusting,besimilarto:likeoralike;ofthesamekindeg.Wesharethesimilaropinion;andtheirsaresimilartoours.【典型例题】[例1]Youwillbelate___youleaveimmediately.答案：A分析：句意：除非你立刻走，不然你就会迟到的。可转变为Ifyoudongleaveimmediately,youwillbelate。B、D句意不对，or表转折，句子如为Youleaveimmediatelyoryouwillbelate.[例2]____itwithmeand

I’llseewhatIcando.C.IfyouleaveD.答案：D分析：该题考察祈使句与状语之间的差异。and是连词，应当连两个语法作用同样的句子，而不可以连结一个主句一个从句。[例3]Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen_____hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.D.asif答案：C分析：此题考状语从句关系词的用法。Sothat指引目的状语从句。[例4]____leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.A.ThepersonB.NomatterwhoC.WhoD.Whoever答案：D分析：whoever指引主语从句，兼做先行词和关系词，等于anybodywho。Nomatterwho只好指引状语从句，不可以指引主语从句。[例5]Theresearchissodesignedthatonce____nothingbedonetochangeit.A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun

can答案：D分析：此题中的that从句是结果状语从句。itisbegun的省略。【模拟试题】（答题时间：40分钟）

Oncebegun是once（一）Inthissmalltowntherewasnotasinglemanofimportancewhowoulddaretohaveahousekeeperyoungerthansixty,forfearofwhatpeoplemightsayaboutthem.Iwas1,however.WhenIneededahousekeeperI2agirlcalledBridieCasey,alovelylittlegirlofseventeenfromdroveoutthereonedaywhenshewasathome,andIhadalookatthecottageanda4withhermotherandacupoftea,andafterthatIdidnotneedanyonetosaythatshewas5.IknewiftherewasanythingBridiedidnotdo6hermotherwouldnot7longtocorrecther.Afterthat,therewasonlyone8torise.“Haveyoua9,Bridie?”saidI.“No,doctor,Ihavenot,”saidshewithasimpleexpressionthatdidnot10meabit.Asadoctoryousoongetusedtoinnocent（无邪的）11.“Well,you’dbetter12andgetone.”saidI,“13.I’mnotgoingtotakeyou.”thisshelaughed.shestartedworkingatmyhouse.Sheprovedtobevery16andefficient（高效率的）.Ofcurse,shewassogood-lookingthatpeoplewhocametomyhouseusedtopassa17aboutus.Butthatdidn’tmatter.Theydidnotdaretohireaprettygirlthemselvesfor18ofwhatpeoplewouldsay.ButIknewaslongasagirlhadamanof19tolookaftershewouldgiveme20.1.A.aninclusionB.aconclusionC.anexceptionD.asuccession2.A.choseB.marriedC.firedD.met3.A.madeB.offeredC.regrettedD.settled4.A.dealB.talkC.quarrelD.journey5.A.prettyB.cleverC.fitD.busy6.A.quicklyB.normallyC.secretlyD.properly7.C.costD.take8.A.reportB.testC.questionD.statement9.A.girl-friendB.boy-friendC.wifeD.husband10.A.interestB.cheatC.encourageD.notice11.A.feelingsB.looksC.soundsD.voices12.A.hurryupB.turnupC.takeyourtimeD.takeiteasy13.A.orB.butC.andD.so14.AAtB.OnC.ToD.For15.A.ThedayD.Tothisday16.A.youngB.strongC.ableD.gentle17.A.aletterB.anexaminationC.aninformationD.aremark18.A.fearB.horrorC.reasonD.cause19.A.herselfB.herownC.himselfD.thewould20.A.serviceB.everythingC.notroubleD.nonotice（二）TheChristmasTreeInpre-ChristianEurope,peoplebelievedthattrees（fruittreesandevergreensinparticular）wereembodimentofpowerfulbeings.Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturies,thedesignatedmiracleplayforDecember25wasthestoryofAdamandEveandinthisplaythechiefpropwasanapple-hungevergreencalledtheparadisetree.Inthesixteenthcentury,GermanfamiliesbeganbringingevergreensintotheirhomesduringtheChristmasseason.Bytheseventeenthcentury,theywereknownasChristbaiimeChristtrees）andwerebeingdecoratedwithfruits,candies,cookies;candlesandwafersresemblingtheeucharistichost.ThefirstChristmastreesinAmericaweresetupbyGermanimmigrantsinthe1820sandthealmostuniversaladoptionofthecustomdatesfromthe1910s.NowatChristmastimedecoratedtreesstandinabouttwo-thirdsofAmericanhomes.ThemodernAmericantreeisusuallycoveredwithcoloredballsandstringsofcoloredlights.ThestarontoprepresentstheStarintheEastwhichguidedthethreeWiseMentoBethlehem.1.Christmasistraditionallycelebratedon.A.December24B.December252.IntheplayaboutAdamandEve,theparadisetreeshouldbe.A.Anappletree.B.Apeartree.B.Aplumtree.D.Anyfruittree.3.Christmastre