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中考英语:阅读理解优编题(八)含答案【实战训练】A(2019中考教育类选练)DrundrivinghasbecomeaseriousproblemnotonlyinChinabutalsoinothercountries.InAmerica,alocalorganiationistaingactiontostopit.Now,itislooingfor50musiciansandperformerstomaeaseriesofCDsnamedidsSavingids.If
yourmusicischosen,
it
will
benationally
promoted(提高)andsoldonthemaret.Thousandsofmusicfansaroundtheworldwillhearit.Youdon’tneedtopayforallcangetthemusicontheInternetforfree.Whentheyvisitthewebsite,theywillseeinformationaboutdrundriving.Thiswillmaepeoplepaymoreattentiontothegreatdangerofdrundriving.TheinformationismadebystudentsfromalloverAmerica.Thisprojectisthefirstofitsind.“It’sagoodideatousemusictosaveotherchildren’adifference,”saidoneoftheorganiers.Youcansendyourmusictotheorganiationatssubmit@stopddnow.Atthesametime,youshouldprovideMP3sofyoursongs.Also,youshouldwritedownyourage,addressandyourparents’phonenumbers.Besidestheaboverequirements,therearesomeadditionalrequirementsYoumustwanttomaeadifferencewithyourmusic.Youmustbeyoungerthan18yearsold.Youmusthaveatleastonesongwrittenbyyourself.()1Thelocalorganiationislooingformusiciansandperformers________.A.tosellmusiconthemaretB.toformanotherorganiationC.tomaeaseriesofCDs
D.tostopthemfromdrundrining()2Foryoungperformers,
it
isagoodchancetousetheir
songsfor
________.A.maingmoneyB.savingids’livesC.helping
thepoor
D.supportingtheirfamilies()3Themusiciansandperformersarerequiredto________bythelocalorganiation.A.maetheir
musicdifferent
B.beatleast18yearsoldC.write
allthesongsbythemselves
D.writedowntheirphonenumbers()4Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.JoiningtheOrganiation
’sFight.B.UsingMusictoSaveids’Lives.C.ASeriesofCDsbyYoungPerformers.D.TheDangerofDrunDriving.参照答案【实战训练】BAladyhasaproblemwithherdaughterMynine-year-olddaughter,Maria,isinYearFour.Everyeveningwegetintohomeworbattles(争吵).Threeafternoonsawee,shehasactivities(net-ball,singing)afterschoolandbythetimewegethome,homeworisthelastthingshefeelsliedoing.Theothertwodays,shegetshomeearlyandweargue(争辩)aboutwhethersheshoulddoherhomeworrightafterschool,orifsheshouldhavesometimetorestandplayfirst.WhenMariaatlastsitsdowntodoherhomewor,sheseemstowantmetherehelpingallthetime.Idowanttohelpher,butI'msurethatsheisgoingtoneedtobeabletodoitonherown.Andinfact,mostofthetime,IhaveotherthingsIneedtobedoing.Itseemsthatchildrenthesedayshavemuchmorehomeworthanwedid,andsomeofitisreallybeyond(超越)theirabilities(能力).Asyoucansee,I'mreallyworriedabouthomeworandIreallydon’tnowwhatIshoulddo.Anyideas?Thewoman'sdaughteris_____.Mariadoesn'thaveanyactivitiesafterschoolfor_____afternoons.Mariawantsto_____firstwhenshegetshomeearly.A.doherhomeworB.playnetballandsingC.havesupperD.havearestandplay.5.Canyouguesswherethispassageisfrom?A.Adiary.B.Anewspaper.C.Anovel(小说).D.Astory.参照答案1.D2.A3.D4.A5.B【实战训练】CTherewasafamouschurchinLondon.Itwas110metersceilingofthechurchwaspaintedbyafamousartist.Aplatform(
平台)wasbuiltsothattheartistcouldputupaladder(梯子)onitandpainttheceiling.Theplatformwasabout70metersovertheground.Onedaytheartistwasworinghardandhadnearlyfinishedonepopularcornerontheceiling.Alsoontheplatformwashisassistant,whowasmiingpaints.Theartiststeppedbacsothathecouldseehowhisworwasworwasprogressing.Tohaveabetterlooathispainting,hesteppedbacagain.Suddenly,hisassistantshouted,picedupasmallbowlofpaintandstartedtopainttheartistwasveryangryandrushedforwardstostophim.
’sworonthetop.Theartist“Whatdoyouthinyouaredoing?”heshoutedangrily.“Areyoumad?”Hisassistantreplied,“Isawyouwalingbacwardstohaveabetterlooatyourpainting.Butyoudidn’tnoticethatyouhadreachedtheveryedgeoftheplatform.Youwereingreatdanger.Iwantedtomaeyoumoveforwards.IfIhadnotmadeyourunforwards,youwouldhavefallenbacwardsofftheedgeoftheplatform.
”依据短文内容,选择正确答案。1.Thestoryhappenedin.Whydidtheartiststepbacagain?Toseehowhisworwasprogressing.Tohaveabetterlooathispainting.Topaintabowlinhispainting.Topoursomepaintonhispainting.Whatdidtheassistantdotostoptheartistfallingofftheplatform?Hepaintedafamouspaintinghimself.Heranforwardstostophim.Heshoutedtotheartistandpaintedhispainting.Hestoppedmiingthepaints.WhichpictureshowsthesamesituationastheunderlinedsentencesinParagraph2?Noteaartist;bassistant;cpainting;thedirectionofthemovementAfterreadingthepassage,whatdoyouthintheartistwouldprobablydo?A.Hewouldbeangrywithwhattheassistanthaddone.B.Hewouldpunish(处罚)theassistantforhavingdestroyedhispainting.C.Hewouldbethanfultotheassistantforhavingsavedhislife.D.Hewouldn’tallowtheassistanttoworwithhimanymore.答案与分析:1.D是在英国的伦敦2.B依据第二段可知,他是为了能更好的看到他的作品3.C依据最后一段可知是选C4.A依据全文可推知是5.C他的助手是担忧他的安全,他最后应当感谢他的助手【实战训练】DInBritain,BoingDayisusuallycelebratedonDecember26th,whichisthefollowingdayafterChristmasDay.However,strictlyspeaing,BoingDayisthefirstweedayafterChristmas.LieChristmasDay,BoingDayisapublicholiday.Thismeansit'sanon-woringdayinthewholeofBritain.WhenBoingDayfallsonaSaturdayorSunday,thefollowingMondayisthepublicholiday.Theeactorigin(起)oftheholidayisunclear.OneofthethoughtsisthatduringtheMiddleAges,whengreatsailingshipsweresettingofftodiscovernewland,aChristmasBowasplacedbyapriest(神父)oneachship.Thosesailorswhowantedtoensureasafereturnwoulddropmoneyintothebo.Itwassealed_upandeptonboarduntiltheshipcamehomesafely.Thenthebowashandedovertothepriestintheechangeforthesayingofamassofthansforthesuccessofthesailing.Thepriestwouldn'topenittosharethecontentswiththepooruntilChristmas.Onemorethoughtisaboutthe“AlmsBo”placedineverychurchonChristmasDay.Worshippers(做星期的人)putgiftsforthepoorintoit.TheseboeswerealwaysopenedthedayafterChristmas,thatiswhythatdaybecamenownasBoingDay.Today,manybusinesses,organiationsandfamiliestrytoeepthetraditionalspiritofBoingDayalivebydonating(捐献)theirtime,servicesandmoneytoaidFoodBans,providinggiftsforthepoor,orhelpingfamiliesinneed.Besides,spendingtimewithfamilyandshoppingarepopularBoingDayactivitiesnow.()6.IfChristmasDayisonaSaturday,BoingDaywillbecelebratedon______.A.December25thB.December26thC.December27thD.December28th()7.SailorsdroppedmoneyintotheChristmasBoinorderto______.A.savethepoorB.payforthepriestC.discovernewlandD.prayforsailingsafely()8.Theunderlinedphrasesealedupprobablymeans“______”inthepassage.A.密封B.悬挂C.送还D.传达()9.ThefollowingactivitiescanshowthetraditionalspiritofBoingDayECEPT______.A.offeringgiftstothepoorB.supportingfamiliesinneedC.spendingtimewithfamilyD.givingmoneytoaidFoodBans()10.Thepurposeofthepassageis______.A.topraisetheindnessofpriestsB.tointroducetheoriginsofBoingDayC.tocallonpeopletohelpthepoorD.tocompareBoingDaywithChristmasDay6~10CDACB【实战训练】EDearguest,Wewanttodoourbesttohelpwiththeenvironmentalpretection,butwedoprovidewashingthings(toothbrush,toothpaste,bathshampoo,etc.).Ifyouforgettobringanyofthesewithyou,justdial9tocalltheGuestroomDepartment.Ifyouwish,weshallsendyouwhatyouneedforfree.Dearguest,Thehotelwishestosavetheworld’snaturalresources.Everyday,tonsofdetergent(清洗剂)andmillionsoftonsofwaterareusedtowashtowelsusedonlyonce.Here’showyoucanhelp●Atowelontherac(架子)meansI’lluseitagain.
whichhavebeenAtowelonthefloormeansPleasechange.Dea
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