八年级上册第一阶段英语试卷

2022～2022学年度第一学期八年级第一次阶段考试英语科试卷（考试时间：90分钟，满分：120分）一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡，则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。()1.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?BACBAC()2.Whatisthecheapestintown?ACBACB()3.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?BACBAC()4.Whatdopeopletheredotokeephealthyandtohavefun?ACBACB()5.WhatdidLindagetatthefruitshop?AABCB.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题。()6.Howwillthechildrengotothemuseum?A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.Bytaxi.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。()7.WhichsubjectdoesJimthinkverydifficult?A.Physics. B.Chemistry. C.Maths.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。()8.Whatneededtoberepaired?A.Aradio. B.Awatch. C.Acomputer.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。()9.Whatfestivalismentionedintheconversation?A.SpringFestival. B.Christmas.C.Thanksgiving.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。()10.Howwilltheweatherbethisweekend?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。()11.WhendoesTomusuallygethome?A.At6:00. B.At6:30. C.At7:00.()12.WhatclassruledidTombreak?A.Nophonesinclass. B.Nodrinksinclass.C.Noshoutinginclass.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。()13.What’swrongwithJack’scar?A.Itislost.B.Itdoesn’twork.C.Itisdirty.()14.WherewillJackgo?A.Tothesupermarket. B.Tothehospital.C.Totheairport.()15.WhenwillMaryusehercar?A.At7:00pm. B.At7:30pm.C.At8:00pm.C.听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）听第一段独白，回答第16-20小题。()16.SerenaWilliamswasbornon________.A.6thDecemberB.16thNovemberC.26thSeptember()17.Thereare________peopleinSerena’sfamily.A.fourB.sixC.seven()18.Serenawas________whenshebecameatennisplayer.A.11B.14C.18()19.Serenabeat________in2022.A.SallyB.VenusC.Maria()20.Serenawonher________inwomen’ssinglesatthe2022SummerOlympicGames.A.firstgoldmedalB.firstsilvermedalC.secondgoldmedal听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。()21.DrSeusscamefrom________.A.EnglandB.AmericaC.Canada()22.________likeDrSeuss’books.A.ChildrenB.TeachersC.Parents()23.Wecanseepicturesof________inDrSeuss’books.A.plantsB.carsC.clothes()24.DrSeusswrotethebookGreenEggsandHamin________.A.1904B.1954C.1960()25.________book(s)is/arementionedinthispassage.A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）MachinesTheRobotCleaner:•Cleanyourlivingroomitself•Goaroundobjectssuchaschairsand(26)_______itself•Stopifa(n)(27)_______orapetcomestoocloseTheSmartFridge:•Tellyouwhatithasgot(28)_______•Tellwhenfoodistoo(29)_______touse•Tellyouwaysto(30)_______bytouchingthecomputerscreenonthedoorofthefridge 二、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Shouldfriendsbethesameordifferent?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.JeffGreenthinksfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotofthemaslongastheyareis31andmoreseriousthanmostisshysoitisnoteasyforhimtomakefriends32others.33bestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,sotheyenjoy34together.HuangLeithinks35isnotnecessarytobethesameashisbestfriendLarryisquitedifferent36istallerandmoreoutgoingthan37likesports,butLarryplaystennisoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinheisgettingbetterattennis.MarySmithdoesn'tcareifherfriendsarethesameorfavoritesayingis,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”HerbestfriendCarolisreallykindandveryfact,sheis38thananyoneshe39herarmlastyearbutCarolmadeher40andfeelcantalkaboutandshareeverything.() B．quieterC．quietest D．quietly() B．ofC．with D．at() B．HisC．Him D．He's() B．studyingC．studied D．tostudy() B．thatC．it D．these() B．fromC．with D．of() B．bothC．neither D．none()B．funnierC．funniest D．thefunniest()breakB．breaksC．broke D．hasbroken()B．tolaughC．laughingD．laughed三、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto41wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffoodthatis42.Webegintogetknowledgeevenweareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare43ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn44whiletheyarewatchingorlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto45storybooks,sciencebooks…anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand46tofindouttheanswers.Whatisthebest47togetknowledge?Ifwelearn48ourselves,wewillgetthemostknowledge.Ifweare49gettinganswersfromotheranddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstand50.()41.A.sleep B.read C.drink D.eat()42.A.sport B.exercise C.knowledge D.meat()43.A.interested B.interesting C.weak D.better()44.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything()45.A.lend B.read C.learn D.write()46.A.try B.have C.think D.wall()47.A.place B.school C.way D.road()48.A.on B.with C.to D.by()49.A.often B.always C.usually D.sometimes()50.A.harder B.much C.better D.well四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)Nobodylikesstayingathomeonvacation—whentheweatherisfine.LastAugustwedecidedtospendthedayinthecountryside.Theproblemwasthatmillionsof(数百万)otherpeoplehadthesameidea.Wemovedoutofthecityslowlybehindalonglineofcars,butintheendwecametoaquietcountryroad.Aftersometime,westoppedatafarmnearthetown.Wehadcarriedenoughfoodwithusandwegotitoutofthecar.Noweverythingwasreadysowesatdownneararoadatthefootofthehill.Itwasveryquietinthecoolgrassuntilweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.Whatwesawmadeuspickupourthingsandranbacktothecar.Therewereabouttwohundredsheepcomingtousalongtheroad.()51.Fromthepassageweknowthewriterlikes______onvacation.A.stayingathome B.spendingaholidayintheopenairC.watchingsheep D.likesplayingwithfriends()52.Theywentthere________.A.bybusB.bycar C.bytrain D.onfoot()53.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Fewpeoplewantedtospendthevacationinthecountrysidethatday.B.Theyspenttheirvacationinthecountryside.C.Theyhadmuchfoodtoeat. D.Theyhadtheirfoodonthegrass.()52.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat______.A.theweatherwasveryfinethatday. B.thetraffic(交通)wasverybusy.C.theyfoundaquietplace.D.Theypickeduptheirfoodandranaway.()55.Whathappenedwhenthesheepwerecomingtowardsthem?A.Theystayedthere. B.Theycalledforthefarmers.C.Theyleftthefoodthere D.theypickeduptheirfoodandran（B）Youmayknowabout“junkfood”likeFrenchfries.Butdoyouknowabout“junksleep”?Recently,aBritishsurveyfoundthatelectronicproducts(电子产品)inteenagers'bedroomsareaffecting(影响)theirsleep.Thesurveywasdoneamong1,000Britishkidsfrom12to16.Itfoundthat30percentofthemgotjust4to7hoursofsleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaytheyneed8to9hours.AlmostaquarterofthekidssaidtheyfellasleepmorethanonceaweekwhilewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.“Thisisveryworrying.”saidDrChrisIdzikowski,aBritishexpert（专家）,“Wecallit‘junksleep’,Itmeansyoudon'tgetenoughsleepandthequalityofthesleepisbad,too.Ifyoudon'tgetgoodrest,youdon'tperformwellinschoolthenextday.”Thesurveyfoundthat40percentofthekidsfelttiredeachday,withgirlsbetween13and16feelingtheworst.Nearlyalltheteenagershaveaphone,Mp5orTVintheirbedroom.Andmany3fthemhaveallthree.()56．Thispassageismainlyabout________.A．junkfoodB．junksleepC．electronicproductsD．theimportanceofsleep()57．________ofthechildreninthesurveysleeponly4to7hoursaday.A．200B．300C．500D．1,000()58．“Junkfood”and“junksleep”aresimilartoeachotherinthewaythat________.A．theyarebothlowinquality（品质）B．theyarebothproducedinfactoriesC．peopleenjoybothintheirsparetimeD．theyarebothgoodtopeople'shealth()59．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Teenagersneed4to7hoursofsleepeachday.B．Fewoftheteenagershaveaphoneintheirbedrooms.C．Teenagersspendtoomuchtimeonelectronicproducts.D．Girlsbetween15and16spendtheleasttimeonelectronicproducts.()60．Whichofthefollowingisthebestsolution（解决方法）totheproblem?A．ParentswatchTVtogetherwiththeirchildren.B．Forbid（禁止）teenagerstouseanyelectronicproduct.C．Teenagersshouldbelimited(限制)totheiruseoftheelectronicproducts.[来源:学&科&D．TheuseofmobilephoneandMp5isnotallowedatschool.（C）配对阅读左栏是五个人物的信息，右栏是七个电视节目，请根据这五个人物选择最合适的节目，并请将答案写在答题卷相应题目的答题位置上。()isveryinterestedinlawandsheenjoysmoreprogramsonTV.()enjoyswatchingEnglishnewsonTVeveryday.()isafootballfanandheenjoyswatchingfootballmatchesandsportsnewsonTV.()isverygoodatsingingandperforming.SheoftenwatchesartandmusicshowsonTV.()MingisfromGuangdongbutheworksinBeijing.HeenjoyswatchingnewsaboutGuangdongeveryday.CCTV5offerssportsnewsandmatcheshomeandabroad.Itisaverygoodchannelforsportslovers.CCTV9offersdifferentkindsofEnglishprogramsallovertheday.NewsinEnglishandEnglishspeechcompetitionsareshownonthischannel.OnChannelCCTV3,youcanenjoydifferentkindsofartandmusicshow.CCTV6isamoviechannel.Youcanenjoymovieshomeandabroad24hoursadayonthischannel.GuangdongTVoffersnewsaboutGuangdongprovince.PeoplefromGuangdongwouldliketowatchittoknowwhathashappenedintheirhometown.At12:35everydayyoucanwatchreportsaboutlawonCCTV1.Lawexperts(专家)areinvitedtojointheprogramtogivetheiropinionsonlawproblems.CCTV3offersdifferentkindsofanimalsforanimallovers.Youcanlearnthelivinghabitsofanimals.五、短文填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题分，共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Ihavetwogoodofthemareoutgoing,buttheyhave66.lifestyles.Ginaisheavy,67.putergamesuntil12：00at69.thinksplayingcomputergamesisverydoesn'tlikeeatingfruitorvegetables.，shelikeseatingjunkfoodalotandsheeatsitfivetimesaweek.Annais71.11­year­oldhaslotsofgood72.about30minutesrunningeveryandvegetablesareherfavorite73.，andsheeatsthemeveryknowsjunkfoodisbad,soshenevereatssleepsnine74.everysheoftenhelpshermotherdohousework75.herfreehasahealthylifestyleandsheisagoodkid.66.__________67.________71.__________72.______________六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A．回答问题。(本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面一篇关于健康生活的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面的问题。