2018年河北省对口英语高考题369

2018年XX省普通高等学校对口招生考试英语第一部分英语知识运用〔共分三节,满分40分第一节语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。〔共5分,每小题1分1.openA.lonely2.smileA.tripB.costC.doctorB.himC.hideD.shopD.rich3.howA.lowB.powerC.tomorrowD.bowl4.laughA.sightB.coughC.eightD.night5.noseA.groupsB.gasC.houseD.praise第二节词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项。〔共25分,每小题1分6.Jack_______beanurse,forheworksinabookstore.A.needn’tB.mustC.can’tD.should7.—I’mafraidIcan’treturnthestorybooktoyoubeforeSunday.—_______.A.Don’tbeafraidB.BecarefulC.NotatallD.Takeyourtime8.Wewon’tgoforawalkifit_______tomorrow.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rained1/159.Ishethestudent_______brotherworksinaforeigncompany?A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.ofwhom10.Youshoulddoyourworkabit_______nexttime.A.careB.morecarefullyC.morecarefulD.careful11.It’sreportedthatanewhospital_______nextmonth.A.setupB.hasbeensetupC.willbesetupD.willsetup12.I’llsendyouamassage_______IarriveinShijiazhuang.A.assoonasB.asfarasC.aswellasD.asmuchas13.Ihaveneverbeenabroad,_______he.A.neitherhasB.norhadC.sohasD.sohad14.Wewouldhaddroppedbyifwe_______time.A.havehadB.hadhadC.hadD.have15.Ourcityisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.It’snolonger_______.A.whatitusedtobeB.whatitusedtobeingC.whatitwasusedtobeD.whatitwasusedtobeing16.TheSpringFestivalison_______firstdayof______yearonthelunarcalendar.A./;aB./;theC.the;/D.the;a17.—Howistheweathertoday?—It’sfine_______rathercold.2/15

A.withB.butC.orD.for18.Thewomansittingthereisafriendof_______.A.MarysisterB.Mary’ssisterC.Marysister’sD.Mary’ssister’s19.—Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea?—_____isOK.A.BothB.EitherC.AnyD.Some20.Willyoupleasegettotheairport_______tenthirtyinthemorningtomeetyourgrandmaontime?A.atB.inC.forD.on21.—What’sthedatetoday?—It’s_______.A.theJuneeighthB.JunetheeightC.theeighthofJuneD.ontheeighthofJune22.Allthestudentswereasked_______thedialogwithintenminutes.A.completeB.tocompleteC.completingD.completed23.Theywillneverforget_______thepieceofmusiclastyear.A.hearingB.tohearC.hearD.heard24.Theparentsweregladtoseetheirchildrenwell_______careof.A.takeB.totakeC.tookD.taken3/15

25.Peter’sbeentotheForbiddenCity,_______he?A.isB.isn’tC.hasn’tD.has26._______dotheboysleavethewindowsopeninsuchcoldweather?A.WhatB.WhyC.WhichD.How27.Manyastudent_______busywiththeirhomework.A.isB.wereC.areD.havebeen28._______interestingthesebooksare!A.WhatB.HowC.SuchD.Very29.Studyhard,_______you’llpassthefinalexam.A.orB.andC.yetD.but30._______willattendtheceremonyhasn’tbedecidedyet.A.TheyB.WhetherC.WhoD.We第三节完形填空：阅读下面的短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案。〔共10分,每小题1分Apersonwillnotmakearealeffort,ifhebelievesthatheisincapable.Hefeelsthatanyeffortwouldbe31.Hewon’tgoatajobwiththeconfidencenecessaryfor32,thereforeheislikelytofail,andthefailurewillstrengthenhisbeliefinhisincompetence〔无能.AlfredAdler,afamousdoctor,hadanexperiencewhichillustratesthis.33he4/15wasasmallboyhewaspooratarithmetic〔算术.Histeachergottheideathathehadnoabilityinarithmetic,andtoldhisparents34shethoughtinorderthattheywouldnotexpecttoomuchofhim.Inthisway,theytoo35theidea,"Isn’tittoobadthatAlfredcan’tdoarithmetic?"Alfredacceptedtheir36estimate〔判断ofhisability,andfeltthatitwasuselesstotry,andwasverypooratarithmetic,just37theyexpected.OnedayonlyAlfredsucceededinsolvingaproblemthat38oftheotherstudentshadbeenabletosolve.Thisgavehimconfidence.Hedoubtedtheideathathecouldn’tdoarithmeticanddecided39themthathecould.Hisnew-foundconfidencehelpedhimtogoatarithmeticproblems40anewspirit.Henowworkedwithinterest,confidenceandpurpose,andhesoonbecamegoodatarithmetic.31.A.uselessB.usefulC.usedD.use32.A.successB.successfulC.succeedD.successfully33.A.SinceB.BecauseC.WhenD.Although34.A.thatB.whichC.whyD.what35.A.inventedB.developedC.overcameD.gaveup36.A.mistakenB.mistookC.mistakeD.mistakes37.A.becauseB.asifC.asD.evenif5/1538.A.anyB.noC.noneD.each39.A.showedB.showingC.showD.toshow40.A.onB.withC.aboutD.at第二部分篇章与词汇理解〔共分三节满分50分第一节阅读理解：阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最恰当的答案。〔共30分,每小题2分ADebbieHartisgoingtoswimacrosstheEnglishChanneltomorrow.SheisgoingtosetoutfromtheFrenchcoastatfiveo'clockinthemorning.Debbieisonlyelevenyearsoldandshehopestosetupanewworldrecord.Sheisastrongswimmerandmanypeoplefeelthatsheissuretosucceed.Debbie'sfatherwillsetoutwithherinasmallboat.Mr.Harthastrainedhisdaughterforyears.Tomorrowhewillbewatchingheranxiously〔担心地assheswimsthelongdistancetoEngland.Debbieintendstotakeshortrestseverytwohours.Shewillhavesomethingtodrinkbutshewillnoteatanysolidfood.MostofDebbie'sschoolfriendswillwaitforherontheEnglishcoast.AmongthemwillbeDebbie’smother,whoswamtheChannelherselfwhenshewasagirl.41.Debbiehopestomakeanewworldrecordwhensheis______yearsold.A.fiveB.elevenC.tenD.twelve6/1542.WhohastrainedDebbieforyears?A.Herfather.B.HermotherC.BothAandBD.Notmentioned.43.Debbie______.A.willonlyeatsolidfoodduringtheswimB.willdrinkanythingduringtheswimC.willswimacrosstheChannelwithoutstoppingD.willrelaxeverytwohoursduringtheswim44.WhowillwaitforherontheEnglishcoast?A.Herfather.B.Hergrandfather.C.HermotherD.Hergrandmother.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Debbie’sparentsareinterestedintheirdaughter’stryingtoswimtheChannel.B.OnlyDebbie’sfatherisinterestedinhisdaughter’stryingtoswimtheChannel.C.OnlyDebbie’smotherisinterestedinherdaughter’stryingtoswimtheChannel.D.Debbie’sparentsaren’tinterestedintheirdaughter’stryingtoswimtheChannel.BI’msurethatyouhaveuseddisposable〔一次性的foodboxesbefore.Theyarelight,cleanandconvenient.Afterusingthem,youcanthrowthemaway.It’sveryeasytousethem,isn’tit?Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthefollowingquestions:What7/15

aretheymadefrom?Aretheybadforourhealth?Thepolypropyleneisthesafestmaterialforthesefoodboxes.Youmayalsobesurprisedtohearthathalfofthesefoodboxesaremadeofbadmaterials.Thosematerialsareverybadforourhealth.Ifweusethemdayafterday,ourhealthwillgetworseandworse.Nowmaybeyouarewonderingwhytheboxmakersdon’tusethesafematerials.Thefollowingcasecanmakeyouknowwhy.Polypropyleneismoreexpensivethanthosebadmaterials.Onetonofpolypropylenecosts11,000Yuan,butthesameamountofbadmaterialscostsonly2,000Yuan.Tosavemoney,someboxmakerschoosethecheaperones.46.Peopleliketousedisposablefoodboxesbecause______.A.it’sveryeasytousethemB.theyareverycheapC.theyareeasytomakeD.theylookbeautiful47.Whyaresomefoodboxesharmfultoourhealth?A.Becausetheyaredisposable.B.Becausetheyareconvenient.C.Becausetheyaremadeofunsafematerials.D.Becausetheyaremadeofpolypropylene.48.Howmuchmoredoesonetonofpolypropylenecostthanthesameamountofbadmaterials?8/15

A.2,000Yuan.B.9,000Yuan.C.13,000Yuan.D.11,000Yuan.49.Someboxmakerschosebadmaterialsbecausesuchdisposablefoodboxescan______.A.makefoodtastebetterB.keepfoodforalongtimeC.besmallerD.helpthemakerstomakemoremoney50.Whatisthetopicofthispassage?A.Thefoodinplasticbagsisharmful.B.Foodboxesmaycauseserioushealthproblems.C.Disposablefoodboxes.D.Alldisposablefoodboxesshouldbemadeofpolypropylene.CInsomepartsoftheworld,peopleareintrouble.Theyneedfood,waterandnewhomes.LargegroupsliketheInternationalRedCrossarealwaysthefirsttoofferhelp.Butthousandsofothersmallgroupswhoarenotsowell-knownalsogivehelptothosewhoneedit.HeiferInternationalhopestoofferhelptothosehungrypeople.Itisahugegoal,buttheyareworkingonit,onefamilyatatime.Theorganizationgivesanimalssuchascows,goatsandchickenstofamiliesinneed.Acowcanproduceaboutfifteenliters<升>ofmilkaday.Oftenthatisenoughforafamilytodrinkandstillhavesometo9/15

sell.Thefamiliesreceiveananimalandlearnhowtocarefortheiranimal.Eachfamilyalsoagreestogiveawayoneoftheiranimal'sbabiestosomeoneelseinneed.Thiskeepsthe"gift"going.Inthisway,HeiferInternationalhashelpedover38millionpeopleinthepast60years.AccordingtoHelenKellerInternational<HKI>,75percentoftheblindpeoplecanbetreated<治疗>.Somesimplemedicinecanhelppreventblindness.But90percentoftheblindindevelopingcountriesareverypoor.Infact,theyaretoopoortogettherightkindofeyecare.ThatiswhatHKIwantstodofortheblind.In2003,theorganizationprovidedmedicineformillionsofchildreninAsiaandAfrica.Itreachedeverychildinsomeareas.ThegoalofHKIistoendblindnessbytheyear2020.51.Thepassagementionsthefollowingorganizationsexcept_______.A.InternationalRedCrossB.HKIC.HopeProjectD.HeiferInternational52.HeiferInternationalhelpsthehungrypeopleby_______.A.offeringanimalsB.givingmoneyC.providingfoodD.givingmedicine53.______percentoftheblindpeopleindevelopingcountrieshaven’tgottherightkindofeyecare.A.75B.90C.38D.6054.Whatdoestheword"gift"refertointhesecondparagraph?10/15

A.babyanimalB.milkC.drinkD.food55.In2003HelenKellerhelpedthechildrenindevelopingcountriesin_______.A.AmericaandAfricaB.EuropeandAmericaC.EuropeandAsiaD.AsiaandAfrica第二节词义搭配：从<B>栏中选出<A>栏单词的正确解释。〔共10分,每小题1分〔A〔B56.doubtA.notpolite57.optimisticB.towatchcarefully58.observeC.expectinggoodthingstohappen59.centuryD.tohappen60.distanceE.tosensethroughthenose61.foreignF.thenumber,sizeorweightofanything62.smellG.thelengthbetweentwoplaces63.amountH.ofanothercountry64.rudeI.tofeeluncertain65.occurJ.onehundredyears第三节补全对话：根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。〔共10分A:Hi,John.Haven’tseenyouforages.66B:I’vebeenbusywithmyjobhuntingrecently.11/15A:Oh,wishyougoodluck!B:Thanks.67A:Thefirstthingistotrytomakeagoodimpression.B:HowdoIdothat?A:First,shakehandswiththeinterviewerwhilegreetinghimwithasmileandkeepeyecontact.B:Anymoretips?A:68You’llgetconfidencefromgoodreparation.B:WhatshouldIdoforthat？A:Learnalittleaboutthecompanyandthinkofpossiblequestionsandanswers.B:ShouldIremembertheanswers?A:69B:ShouldIaskaboutthesalary?A:No,eitherletthembringoutthetopicofmoneyorwaitforasecondinterview.B:70A.Canyougivemesometipsforthecominginterview?B.What’sup?C.Okay,I’lltryasyousay.D.No,youshouldsoundnaturalwhenyouspeak.12/15E.Yes,thesecondthingistohaveconfidence.第三部分语言技能运用〔共分四节满分30分第一节单词拼写：根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上填出该单词。〔共5分,每小题1分71.Heismanagingaclubfor______〔青少年.72.Sometimesweuseour______〔手势toshowwhatwereallymean.73.He______〔承认thathehadmadeamistake.74.Whowantsto______〔描述whathappenedjustnow?75.______〔知识ispower.第二节词形变换：用括号内单词的适当形式填空,将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。〔共5分,每小题1分76.Itismuch_______<easy>nottostartsmokingthanitistoquit