天津市部分区2021届九年级上学期期末英语试题

天津市部分区2020〜2021学年度第一学期期末练习九年级英语温馨提示∶使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上;不使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。第I卷（选择题共80分）I.听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1. A B C2. A B C3. A B C4. A B CB）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题，根据对话内容从毎组所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.WhatdoesBettyusuallydoafterdinner?A.Run. B.Playgames. C.Takeawalk.6.WhatwasJudydoingyesterdayevening? A.WatchingTV. B.Doinghomework. C.Washingup.7.Whoisthatman? A.Betty'sbrother. B.Betty'sfather. C.Betty'suncle.8.HowdidtheboyfeelaboutstayinginAustralia? A.Excited. B.Great. C.Surprised.9.HowwillTedgotoBeijing? A.Bycar. B.Byplane. C.Bytrain.10.Whatdoesthegirlwanttolearn? A.English. B.Chinese. C.Physics.11.Whoissleeping? A.Peter'smother. B.Peter'sgrandfather. C.Peter'sgrandmother.12.Whatdoestheboywanttoborrow? A.Awatch. B.Abike. C.Amobilephone.13.WhichclasswillMissZhangteach? A.ClassOne. B.ClassTwo. C.ClassThree.14.WherewasNormanBethuneborn? A.InAmerica. B.InChina. C.InCanada.C）听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。15.Whatwillthegirlbuyforherfather?A.Acar. B.AT-shirt. C.Acoat.16.Whatcolourdoesthegirllike?A.Blue. B.Red. C.Black.17.Howmuchwillthegirlpay?A.$45 B.$35 C.$318.Whenwasthephototaken?A.Lastyear. B.Lastmonth. C.Lastwee19.Whatdoesthespeaker'sfatherdo?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Anurse20.WhatdoesuncleJackdg?A.Aworker. B.Abusdriver. C.Apoliceman.II.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Iwanttojoin________InternetgrouptodiscussTheAdventuresofTomMarkTwainin__________nineteenthcentury.A.a:the B.an:the C.the:a D./:an22.Inthepastwe________gotinformationfrompaperbooks,butnowweusuallyA.properly B.recently C.mainly D.luckily23.WeChinesehavethe__________tofightagainstanyenemyA.difficultyB.memory C.spirit D.instruction24.Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople'slifegreatlysinceit____________.A.invents B.isinvented C.wasinvented D.willbeinvented25.Ifeveryonestartstodo__________fortheenvironment,theworldwillbebetter.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing26.Pleasekeeptheplaceclean,and____________anyrubbishwhenyouleave.A.throwaway B.handin C.takecareof D.putup27.Insomearea,ricefarmersstillplanttheircrops_________A.in B.by C.against D.for28.Anewbridge_____________nextmonthin ChengduA,isbuilt B.wasbuilt C.build D.willbebuilt29.Jimmycanlookafterhimselfwell,________itwon'tbeeasyforhim.A.since B.although C.because D.so30.TheWorldWideWeballowspeople_________varioustypesoffiles,suchastexts,photosandvideos.A.send B.sending C.tosend D.sent31.—HaveyoueverknownTombefore?—No.I______________himjustafewminutesago.A.wasmeeting B.willmeet C.meet D.met32.He__________afamousbasketballplayerifhetrainshard.A.willbecome B.becomes C.become D.became33.Dr.Bethunewrotebooks________thelocaldoctorandnursescouldlearnabouthowhetreatedthesick.A.eventhough B.so C.because D.sothat34.Itisthemostimportantday_________I'llneverforget.A.whomB.who C.that D.what35.-DoyouknowthatmanyAustralianscamefromAmerica?-____________That'swhytheyspeakEnglish.A.Goodjob B.Thankyou C.It'sapity D.Yes,ofcourseIII.完形填空(共10小题，每小題1分，共10分)Itwasteno'clockintheevening.Afterwatchingaconcertearlierthatevening,fourvisitorswereinaParishotel.Theywentoutforthewholeday.Sonowtheywere36tired.Theylivedonthe49thfloorofa60-floorbuilding.Butthehotelmanagertoldthemtheliftdidn'twork,andthey37usethestairs(楼梯).Thefourpeoplewereverysadwhentheyheardthebadnews,buttherewas38theycoulddo.Theyagreedtotelleachothersomeinterestingandfunnystoriesonthewayupthestairs.Inthatcase,itwouldbe39forthemtomakeittotheirrooms.Thefirstmanbegantotellastory.Itwasverylongandveryinteresting.Whentheyfinishedhisstory,they40togettothe13thfloor.Thesecondtoldanotherfunnystorywhichmadethem_41alltheway.Thenthethirdmantoldhisownstoryandtheygottothe39thfloorafterthat.Nowitwasthe42man'sturntotellhisstory.Suddenly,hestoppedandsaidnothing."Why?Can'tyouthinkofastory?"askedhisthreefriends."Oh,yes."heanswered."Ican't.But43Itellmystory,youwon'tlikeit.""AnystorywillbeOK."saidtheotherfriends. Lookinguneasy,thefourthmansaid,"Allright!ThenI'lltellyousomething,it'snotasfunnyasyourstories,butitmightbe44oneyou'veeverheardtonight,I've45thekeysofourroomsdownstairsonthemanager'sdesk. 36.A.hardly B.really C.suddenly D37.A.may B.need C.hadto D38.A.something B.anything C.nothing D39.A.easier B.harder C.slower D40.A.managed B.planned C.decided D41.A.run B.laugh C.stop D42.A.first B.second C.third D43.A.before B.unless C.until D44.A.thelongest B.thebest C.thesaddest D45.A.left B.forgotten C.thrown DIV.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分；共30分)阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWateristheroot(根源)ofourlife.Noonecanlivewithoutwater.Ononehand,althoughaboutseventy-twopercent(百分比)oftheworldiscoveredwithwater,aboutninety-sevenpercentofthewaterisseawaterorsaltwater,sothewaterwecandrinkisreallylimited(有限的).Ontheotherhand,becausethenumberofpeopleintheworldisbecominglargerandlarger,moreandmoredrinkingwaterisneeded.Weshoulddosomethingtosavewaterinoureverydaylife.Trytofixbrokentapsorleaky(漏的)toiletinourhouses.Turnoffthetapasoftenaswecan-don'tuserunningwatertowashourhands,washvegetablesandsoon.Neverpourwastewaterawaybecausewecanuseittodootherthings,suchaswateringplants.Donotoftenwaterthelawn(草坪).Asageneralrule,lawnsonlyneedwateringevery5to7daysinsummerandevery10to14daysinwinter.Stoptakingalongbathandhaveashortshowerinstead.46.About___________percentoftheworldiscoveredwithwater.A.97% B.72% C.3% D.25%47.Becausethenumberofpeopleintheworldisbecominglarger,more_______isneeded.A.rice B.healthyfood C.drinkingwater D.freshfruit48.Thelawnonlyneedswateringevery___________daysinSummer.A.four B.six C.eight D.nine49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewaytosavewater?A.Fixingthebrokentap.B.Usingwastewatertowaterflowers.C.Usingrunningwatertowashvegetables.D.Takingashortshowerinsteadofalongbath.50.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtosavewater. B.Don'tusecleanwater.C.Wherewatercomesfrom. D.Howtousedrinkingwater.BItwasJulia's10thbirthday.Hermomcametoherschoolandjoinedthefun.Theclassmatessaid"Happybirthday!"to.Julia.ThenJulia'smomhandedoutthebirthdaytreats（款待）.Shewasverygoodatmakingsweetcupcakesanddeliciouscookies.Butthisyear,thethings,Julia'smombroughtwerenotsotasty.Shebroughtsomepencils.Why?BecauseJulia'sschoolhasmadeanewrulethatthesweettreatsarenotallowedatschoolparties.Julia'sschoolisnottheonlyschooltoban（禁止）thesweettreats.Someotherschoolsaroundthecountryhavedonethesamething.SomeAmericanexperts（专家）thinkthatfewersweetswillbegoodforkids'health.OnethirdofAmericankidsareoverweight.Beingoverweightmayleadtoserioushealthproblems.Ofcourse,mostkidsdon'likethisrule.Theysay,"What'sfunaboutapartyiftherearenocupcakes?"Andmanyparentsalsodisliketherule."Iwantmykidstobehealthy,""saysoneoftheparents."Buteatingthebirthdaycakeisanimportanttradition.Itmakesmesadthatmykidswillnotbeabletoenjoythebirthdaycake."HowdidJulia'smomfeelaboutthisrule?Shewassadwhenshefirstlearnedoftherule.ButJulia'sclassmateslikedthepencilsverymuch.Thatmadeherfeelbetter.51.Juliacelebratedherbirthday______________.A.athome B.inapark C.atschool D.inarestaurant52.Julia'smomdidn'tbringasweettreatthisyearbecause_______________.A.shewastoobusytocookitB.thesweetcupcakeswerenotpopularanymoreC.itwouldtakehermuchtimetomakecupcakesD.thenewschoolruledidn'tallowhertodoso53.Theunderlinedword"overweight"probablymeans"__________"inChinese.A.超重的 B.严肃的 C.强壮的 D.活泼的54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"That"referto?A.Julialikedwhathermomdidforherbirthday.B.Julia'smomdidn'tneedtogotoschoolpartiesanymore.C.Julia'smomdidn'thavetomakecupcakesanymore.D.Julia'sclassmateslikedthepencilshermompreparedforthem.55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Juliawaselevenyearsoldaftertheparty.B.Mostkidslikecupcakesatschoolparties.C.It'sbetterforkidstoeatfewersweets.D.Julia’smomnevermadethesweettreatsforJulia.CAtthebeginningofNovember,the35thChineseAntarcticexpedition(南极科考队)setoffforthepolar（极地的）region.Thistime,oneoftheirmaintasksistobuildChina'sfirstpermanent(永久的)Antarcticairport,ScienceandTechnologyDailyreported.Therearemorethan20airportsinAntarctica,accordingtoGlobalTimes.ButnoneofthembelongtoChina.China'spolarplaneXueying601hastotakeoffandlandatRussianairports.ThenewairportwillhelpChineseaircrafttakeoffandlandintheSouthPole.Thiswillmakeiteasiertotransportscientificequipment（设备）anddoresearch,ZhangXiafromthePolarResearchInstituteofChina（中国极地研究中心）toldGlobalTimes.Inordertobeenvironmentallyfriendly,theairportwillbesmall,saidSunBo,leaderoftheresearchteam.Itismuchsmallerthantheusualairportsinourcities.However,thisdoesn'tmakeiteasytobuildtheairport.Thesiteoftheairportisanicecap28kilometersawayfromZhongshanAntarcticStation,Xinhuanoted.Anicecapisathicklayer(层)ofice.Itcoversthelandlikeaquilt（被子）.Butthis"quilt"isalwaysmovingScientistshavetofindtheslowest-movingpartofthecap.Youcanhardlynoticethemovementoftheiceinthisarea.Thenextproblemisthesnow.Thesnowontheicecapcanbeverythick.Also,itisassoftascotton,whichmakesithardtobuildarunwayforairplanes.Scientistshavetouseasnowblower(吹雪机)togetridofthesnowontopofthecap.Them,theycompact(压紧)therestofthesnowwitharoadroller-likemachine.Thisway,thesnowwillbestrongandhardenoughtobuildarunwayontopof.56.Whatisthemaintaskofthe35thChineseAntarcticexpedition?A.Transportscientificequipment. B.Doresearch.C.Setuparesearchstation. D.Buildanairport.57.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.WhyweneedtoexploreAntarctica.B.WhereChina'spolarplanestakeoffandland.C.WhatthenewairportinAntarcticacando.D.Howothercountriesbuildtheirownairports.58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Theairportwillbemuchbiggerthantheusualones.B.Theicecapisalwaysmoving.C.Thesnowontheicecapisthick.D.Thesnowontheicecapissoft.59.Whatdoscientistsuseasnowblowertodo?A.Tomaketheicecapstopmoving. B.Toblowawaythesnowontheicecap.C.Tocompactthesnowontheicecap. D.Towashtherunwayforairplanes.60.Wherecanwereadthisarticle?A.Asportspaper. B.Asciencemagazine.C.Acartoonhook. D.Atravelmagazine.V.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话语境，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A.Thanksalot.B.Whynothaveatry?C.Goodlucktoyou!D.Also,Ifindithardtounderstandgrammar.E.Sorrytohearthat.F.WhatshouldIdo?G.Goodidea. A:Youseemworriedandunhappy.What'sthematter?B:Oh,IfailedtheEnglishexam.A:(61)____________Whatareyourproblems?B:Ican”pronouncethewordscorrectly.(62)______________A:Whynotreadafterthetape?B:(63)___________ButIalwaysmakemistakesinwriting.A:That’stoobad.Youcouldtrymakingupmoresentences.B:MaybeI'lltry.(64)_______________A:SearchBeiChenEnglishonWechat,you'llfindmanygrammarvideolessons.Itcanhelpyoualot.B:Great!I'lldothat.(65)_______________A:You'rewelcome.第II卷(非选择题共40分)VI.完成句子(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。66.Jacky刚才试用一下这台电脑，它运转一切正常。Jacky___________________thiscomputerjustnow,anditworkedwell67.她感受到了帮助有困难的人带来的快乐。Sheexperiencedajoyinhelpingothers______________________.68.南希擅长各种体育运动，尤其是在跳高方面。Nancydoeswellinkindsofsports,especiallyin_______________________.69.他开始宣读比赛的获胜者。Hebeganto_____________________thewinnersofthecompetition.70.从2018年起，他就开始忍受膝盖受伤所带来的痛苦。From2018on,hebeganto__________alot___________hiskneeproblem.VI1.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）WangJieisayoungtalentedwriter.HernewbookTheFifthDayofheSixthMonthintheChineseLunarCalendar（《六月初五》）hascomeoutin2017."Iamhappytopickupapenandwritesomethingeveryday.Ihavebeenwritingalthetimeandwillneverstop,"saysWang.Wanglivesameaningfullife.Asidefrombeingawriter,Wangalsohasaheartofgoldandshehasgreatloveforcharitywork.Sheoftentakespartinsomecharitable（慈善的）activitiesindailylife."Weshoulddoourbesttohelpthepoor,"saysWang.Shehashelpedmorethan100childrenlivinginthepoorareas.Shehopestohelpthemwiththeirstudyandlife.Apeacefulmindcomeshornhergooddeeds（行为）.Wangsaid/1Doinggoodthings,likepassingonloveanddoingcharitywork,canmakemekeepapeacefulmind.Ihavealwaysbeentryingmybesttokeepthepeaceofmymind."Sheisabeautifulwriterwithabeautifulheart.Wewillsoonreadanotherbookofhers,FlowersFallinChang’an（《花落长安》）.Itisathickbookthathasabout600000words.71.WangJieis_________________writer.72.WangJiehasaheartofgoldand_____________forcharitywork.73.Sheoftenjoinsinsomecharitable（慈善的）activitiesin_________________.74.___________childrenlivinginthepoorareashavebeenhelpedbyWangJie.75.Anotherbookwith600000words,FlowersFallinChang’anwill________________soon.VIII.综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Everythingthatisaliveneedsenergy.Allanimalsgetthee76theyneedfromfood.Peopleareanimals.Youcantakethehumanbodyasanamazingm77.Itcandoallkindsofthingsforus.F78isthefuel（燃料）thatkeepsthemachinerunning.Plantsusethesunlighttomaketheenergytheyneedwhileanimalsarenota79todothat.Someanimalseatplants.Someanimalseatotheranimals.Someanimals,l80people,eatbothplantsandanimals.Sinceplantsmaketheenergybyusingsunlight,thesun’senergycanbef81inplants.Energyisverystronginthesun.Butitlosesalotofstrengthbythetimeitgoesintoaplant.Bythetimeananimale82aplant,thesun’senergyislessstrong.Sowhenweeatplants,likefruitandvegetables,weg83morethesun’senergythanwhenweeatanimals.Whenasecondanimaleatsthef84animal.itwillgetevenlessthesun'senergythanthefirstanimal.That'sbecausethesecondanimalhastofindandr85IX.书面表达（共15分）80.英语课上，老作要求你们讨论自己身边发生的现象，并在全班同学面前发表自己的看法。请你根据下提示写一篇发言稿。要点提示如下∶1）近期，你的好朋交李华很快就要过生日了;2）你听说在过生日前他向父母提出各种要求;3）他向父母索要一部昂贵的手机；他要钱，想要去酒店开个派对;4）当父母亲拒绝其某些要求时，他却向父母大喊大叫;他甚至不知道父母的生日;5）你认等……参考词汇：向…提出变求makedemandson…向……大喊大叫shoutat…要求∶1．词数∶80-100词；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.要点齐全，行文连贯、可适当发挥。Boysandgirls,I'mhappytospeakhereandI'dliketotalkaboutonethingwhichhappenedtomyfriend,LiHua._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That'sallThankyou!天津市部分区2020～2021学年度第一学期期末练习九年级英语参考答案一、评分标准1. 选择题：每小题只有一个答案，凡是错写或多写选项的一律不得分。2. 填词题：1)凡属于单词拼写错误一律不给分。（含错写、漏写和颠倒字母顺序等情况）2)凡属于选词正确，但时态、大小写或词的形式有误的扣一半分。3. 写作题：作文各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档：（13～15分）能写明全部内容要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。第四档：（10～12分）能写明全部或大部分内容要点；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。第三档：（7～9分）能写明大部分内容要点；语言有较多错误；尚能达意。第二档：（4～6分）只能写出少部分内容要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子可读。第一档：（0～3分）只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。二、试题答案I. 听力测试（每小题1分，共20分）1-5AACAC 6-10BCBAB 11-15CACCB 16-II. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21-25 BCCCA 26-30AIII. 完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）36-40 BCCAA 41-45 BDDCAIV. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）46-50 BCBCA 51-55CV. 补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）61-65 EFGDAVI. 完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）66. triedout 67.introuble68.highjump 69. readout 70.sufferfromVII.任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分）71.ayoungtalented 72.greatlove 7374.Morethan100 75.comeout/bepublishedVIII.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）76.energy 77.machine 78.Food 79.able 80.like81.found 82.eats 83.get 84.first 85.runIX. 书面表达（共15分）86.（略）天津市部分区2020～2021学年度第一学期期末练习九年级英语听力稿A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1. Ithinkthegreatestinventioninthe20thcenturyisthecomputer.2. Myfavouritesportisbasketball.3. Nancyisreadinga