2021年成人高等考试《专升本英语》模拟试卷4

2021年成人高等考试《专升本英语》模拟试卷4卷面总分：57分答题时间：240分钟试卷题量：57题练习次数：22次

单选题（共55题，共55分）

1.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

正确答案：A

您的答案：

本题解析：在A选项中a发[?]，在其余选项中均发[?]。machine机器；maximum最大；handle控制；hamburger汉堡。

2.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

正确答案：D

您的答案：

本题解析：在D选项中ea发[i:]，在其余选项中均发[e]。spread散布；bread面包；sweater毛衣；least至少。

3.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

正确答案：C

您的答案：

本题解析：在C选项中n发[n]，在其余选项中均发[?]。English英语；ankle脚裸；lend借出；anxious焦虑的。

4.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

正确答案：C

您的答案：

本题解析：在C选项中a发[?]，在其余选项中均发[ei]。nature自然；name名字；natural本质的；nation民族。

5.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

正确答案：D

您的答案：

本题解析：在D选项中ch发[k]，在其余选项中均发[t?]。chat聊天；charm魅力；chase追逐；chemistry化学。

6.Don'tgothereanddon'tleaveme____.（）

A.alone

B.lonely

C.aside

D.almost

正确答案：A

您的答案：

本题解析：leavesb.alone固定搭配，表示“把某人独自留下”。句意为：不要去那里而把我独自留下。

7.Theintelligenceyouhave____younumeroustreasure.（）

A.brings

B.grants

C.entitles

D.credits

正确答案：C

您的答案：

本题解析：bringsb.sth.表示“给某人带来某物”；grant表示“给予”，一般用于grantsb.sth.；entitle表示“给……权利”，entitlesb.tosth.表示“使某人有资格”；credit表示“相信”。句意为：你的才智给你带来无数财富。

8.A____peoplewillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.（）

A.largeamount

B.greatdealof

C.goodmany

D.largequantity

正确答案：C

您的答案：

本题解析：largeamount后应加of；greatdealof和largequantity后加不可数名词；goodmany后加可数名词。句意为：当你有困难时很多人会帮助你。

9.--Wherehaveyougone?

--Ihavegoneto____.（）

A.butcher's

B.abutcher's

C.thebutcher

D.thebutcher's

正确答案：D

您的答案：

本题解析：thebutcher's是thebutcher'sshop的缩写，表示“肉店”。句意为：——你去哪儿了？——我去肉店了。

10.Hismotherwasangrythatthehouseworkwasstillthere,____.（）

A.nottobefinished

B.unfinished

C.unfinishing

D.nofinish

正确答案：B

您的答案：

本题解析：分词可用来作状语，此句中housework应该是“被完成”，所以选择A或B。A表示将要，B表示没被完成的状态，所以选B。句意为：他妈妈非常生气，因为家务还没做。

11.Itoldhimthenews____sohecouldn'thaveforgotten.（）

A.withparticular

B.inparticular

C.inspecial

D.withspecial

正确答案：B

您的答案：

本题解析：inparticular为固定搭配，意为“特别地”。句意为：我特意告诉了他这个消息，所以他不可能忘了。

12.Thecostofyourshoesishigherthan____ofmine.（）

A.this

B.what

C.any

D.that

正确答案：D

您的答案：

本题解析：在句中that是代词，代指thecost，其他选项均无此用法。句意为：你的鞋的费用要比我的高。

13.There'snosituation____youcantellliestoothers.（）

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what

正确答案：A

您的答案：

本题解析：where引导定语从句，在句中做地点状语。句意为：在任何情况下你都不能说谎。

14.Itoldnothingtoyourmother____youhavegone.（）

A.besides

B.inaddition

C.exceptthat

D.exceptfor

正确答案：C

您的答案：

本题解析：besides表示“除……外还有”，与nothing连用也有“除了”的意思，但一般加名词或代词；inaddition表示“另外”；exceptfor加名词；exceptthat后加从句。句意为：除了你已经走了这件事外，其他的事情我都没有告诉你妈妈。

15.Don'tbringfoodintothelibrary,____?（）

A.mayyou

B.willyou

C.canyou

D.shallyou

正确答案：B

您的答案：

本题解析：祈使句的反义疑问句，前句为否定时，后句用肯定句willyou。句意为：不要将食物带进图书馆，可以吗？

16.Now,Garyisinhisroom____thematerialsfortomorrow'smeeting.（）

A.waspreparing

B.prepared

C.toprepare

D.preparing

正确答案：D

您的答案：

本题解析：此句中已有“is”做谓语，答案应为非谓语动词，且表达的是主动的关系，故选preparing。句意为：Cary正在房间准备明天会议的材料。

17.Heonly____10poundsforthenewshirt.（）

A.spent

B.paid

C.cost

D.took

正确答案：B

您的答案：

本题解析：spend，pay，cost，take都表示“花费”，但cost前主语为物；take多用于ittakessb.sometimetodosth.结构中；spend和pay主语均为人，常用的搭配是spendon/indoingsth.和payforsth.。句意为：他仅花了10英磅就买了件新衬衫。

18.Itwasthreeweekslater____IknewIhadmadeamistake.（）

A.where

B.that

C.before

D.when

正确答案：B

您的答案：

本题解析：如果把itwas去掉，此句为ThreeweekslaterIknewIhadmadeamistake.句子仍然成立，所以该句为itis…that…强调句。句意为：三周后我才知道自己犯了个错。

19.Thislessonmakesusknowthat,____,thecakewilltasteawful.（）

A.notifmadecorrectly

B.ifnotcorrectlymade

C.ifmadenotcarefully

D.notifcorrectlymade

正确答案：B

您的答案：

本题解析：当状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句主语与其谓语部分的be动词省略。该句补完整为if(thecakeis)notcorrectlymade,thecakewilltasteawful.句意为：如果蛋糕制作不正确，尝起来将会很难吃。

20.Itisnouse____withsomeonewhodoesn'tunderstandwhatyoudid.（）

A.argue

B.tobearguing

C.arguing

D.argued

正确答案：C

您的答案：

本题解析：it'snousedoingsth.表示“做某事是没用的”。句意为：跟一个不了解你做了什么事的人争论是是没用的。

21.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare21aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe22meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas23becomea“plaything”.24thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven25,they'relikelytostart26ofhavingtheirowncars.

IntheUSA,the27family,ifthefatherisnot28work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople29afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting30ofayoungperson'slife.Driver31isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill32adrivingtestforalicense.33many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.

IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen34tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.35drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.

____.

A.crazy

B.cautions

C.angry

D.concerned

正确答案：A

您的答案：

本题解析：becrazyabout=bewildlyexcitedabout，意为“着迷”。

22.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare21aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe22meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas23becomea“plaything”.24thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven25,they'relikelytostart26ofhavingtheirowncars.

IntheUSA,the27family,ifthefatherisnot28work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople29afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting30ofayoungperson'slife.Driver31isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill32adrivingtestforalicense.33many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.

IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen34tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.35drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.

____.

A.mostcomfortable

B.cheapest

C.basic

D.happiest

正确答案：C

您的答案：

本题解析：A“最舒服的”，B“最便宜的”，C“最基本的”，D“最高兴的”。在美国，汽车是最基本的交通运输工具（方式）。Notonlyisthecarthebasicmeans=Thecarisnotonlythebasicmeans。此句是由notonly引起的否定倒装句。

23.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare21aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe22meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas23becomea“plaything”.24thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven25,they'relikelytostart26ofhavingtheirowncars.

IntheUSA,the27family,ifthefatherisnot28work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople29afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting30ofayoungperson'slife.Driver31isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill32adrivingtestforalicense.33many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.

IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen34tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.35drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.

____.

A.almost

B.nearly

C.even

D.also

正确答案：D

您的答案：

本题解析：Notonly…(but)also…表示“不但……而且”。

24.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare21aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe22meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas23becomea“plaything”.24thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven25,they'relikelytostart26ofhavingtheirowncars.

IntheUSA,the27family,ifthefatherisnot28work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople29afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting30ofayoungperson'slife.Driver31isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill32adrivingtestforalicense.33many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.

IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen34tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.35drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.

____.

A.From

B.By

C.At

D.Until

正确答案：A

您的答案：

本题解析：fromthetime表示“从……时候开始”；until/bythetime表示“到……时候（之前）”；atthetime表示“在……时候”。句意为：从14岁或更早的时候，美国年轻人就梦想着拥有自己的车。

25.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare21aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe22meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas23becomea“plaything”.24thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven25,they'relikelytostart26ofhavingtheirowncars.

IntheUSA,the27family,ifthefatherisnot28work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople29afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting30ofayoungperson'slife.Driver31isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill32adrivingtestforalicense.33many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.

IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen34tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.35drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.

____.

A.before

B.earlier

C.elder

D.ago

正确答案：B

您的答案：

本题解析：orevenearlier=orevenyounger，表示“或者（比14岁）更早”。句意见上一题。

26.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare21aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe22meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas23becomea“plaything”.24thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven25,they'relikelytostart26ofhavingtheirowncars.

IntheUSA,the27family,ifthefatherisnot28work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople29afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting30ofayoungperson'slife.Driver31isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill32adrivingtestforalicense.33many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.

IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen34tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.35drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.

____.

A.fond

B.hoping

C.liking

D.dreaming

正确答案：D

您的答案：

本题解析：befondofsth.表示“喜欢做某事”；hopethat表示“希望……”；liketodosth.表示“喜欢做某事”；dreamofdoingsth.表示“梦想做某事”。句意见前面两题。

27.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare21aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe22meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas23becomea“plaything”.24thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven25,they'relikelytostart26ofhavingtheirowncars.

IntheUSA,the27family,ifthefatherisnot28work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople29afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting30ofayoungperson'slife.Driver31isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill32adrivingtestforalicense.33many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.

IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen34tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.35drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.

____.

A.most

B.standed

C.average

D.rich

正确答案：C

您的答案：

本题解析：theaveragefamily=everyfamily，与下句buyacareveryfiveyears相对应。

28.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare21aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe22meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas23becomea“plaything”.24thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven25,they'relikelytostart26ofhavingtheirowncars.

IntheUSA,the27family,ifthefatherisnot28work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople29afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting30ofayoungperson'slife.Driver31isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill32adrivingtestforalicense.33many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.

IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen34tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.35drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.

____.

A.in

B.to

C.outof

D.on

正确答案：C

您的答案：

本题解析：outofwork=losingone'sjob表示“失业，丢了工作”。

29.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare21aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe22meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas23becomea“plaything”.24thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven25,they'relikelytostart26ofhavingtheirowncars.

IntheUSA,the27family,ifthefatherisnot28work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople29afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting30ofayoungperson'slife.Driver31isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill32adrivingtestforalicense.33many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.

IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen34tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.35drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.

____.

A.work

B.watch

C.find

D.play

正确答案：A

您的答案：

本题解析：A“工作”，B“看”，C“寻找”，D“玩”。

30.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare21aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe22meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas23becomea“plaything”.24thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven25,they'relikelytostart26ofhavingtheirowncars.

IntheUSA,the27family,ifthefatherisnot28work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople29afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting30ofayoungperson'slife.Driver31isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill32adrivingtestforalicense.33many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.

IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen34tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.35drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.

____.

A.times

B.things

C.messages

D.achieves

正确答案：A

您的答案：

本题解析：A“时刻、场合”，B“事情”，C“消息”，D“成就”。

31.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare21aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe22meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas23becomea“plaything”.24thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven25,they'relikelytostart26ofhavingtheirowncars.

IntheUSA,the27family,ifthefatherisnot28work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople29afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting30ofayoungperson'slife.Driver31isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill32adrivingtestforalicense.33many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.

IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen34tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.35drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.

____.

A.club

B.talking

C.training

D.test

正确答案：C

您的答案：

本题解析：A“俱乐部”，B“交谈”，C“培训”，D“测试”。

32.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare21aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe22meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas23becomea“plaything”.24thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven25,they'relikelytostart26ofhavingtheirowncars.

IntheUSA,the27family,ifthefatherisnot28work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople29afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting30ofayoungperson'slife.Driver31isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill32adrivingtestforalicense.33many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.

IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen34tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.35drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.

____.

A.use

B.accept

C.fail

D.take

正确答案：D

您的答案：

本题解析：A“使用（考题）”，B“接受（考试）”，C“失败（考试）”，D“参加（考试）”。

33.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare21aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe22meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas23becomea“plaything”.24thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven25,they'relikelytostart26ofhavingtheirowncars.

IntheUSA,the27family,ifthefatherisnot28work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople29afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting30ofayoungperson'slife.Driver31isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill32adrivingtestforalicense.33many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.

IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen34tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.35drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.

____.

A.For

B.Therefore

C.Like

D.Where

正确答案：A

您的答案：

本题解析：A“对于”，B“所以”，C“像”，D“哪里”。

34.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare21aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe22meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas23becomea“plaything”.24thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven25,they'relikelytostart26ofhavingtheirowncars.

IntheUSA,the27family,ifthefatherisnot28work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople29afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting30ofayoungperson'slife.Driver31isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill32adrivingtestforalicense.33many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.

IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen34tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.35drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.

____.

A.like

B.need

C.love

D.cheap

正确答案：B

您的答案：

本题解析：根据语境，应该选择“需要”汽车。

35.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare21aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe22meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas23becomea“plaything”.24thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven25,they'relikelytostart26ofhavingtheirowncars.

IntheUSA,the27family,ifthefatherisnot28work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople29afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting30ofayoungperson'slife.Driver31isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill32adrivingtestforalicense.33many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.

IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen34tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.35drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.

____.

A.Parents

B.Men

C.Grandmothers

D.Housewives

正确答案：D

您的答案：

本题解析：A“父母们”，B“男人们”，C“奶奶们”，D“主妇们”。根据语境，最恰当的是“家庭主妇们”驾车去购物(goshopping)、驾车去接孩子(takethechildren)。

36.OnChristmasEve—thenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.

Mr.GreentellshischildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringsthemalotofpresents.

ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupveryearly.Theycan'twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall:“MerryChristmas!”

DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.Sotoday,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.

ChristmasEveis____.（）

A.thenightbeforeDecember24

B.thenightafterDecember25

C.thenightofDecember25

D.thenightofDecember24

正确答案：D

您的答案：

本题解析：文章第一句写ChristmasEve为圣诞前夕，所以应是D。

37.OnChristmasEve—thenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.

Mr.GreentellshischildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringsthemalotofpresents.

ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupveryearly.Theycan'twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall:“MerryChristmas!”

DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.Sotoday,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.

ThechildrenwantFatherChristmastoputthepresents____.（）

A.intochildren'spockets

B.intochildren'sstockings

C.underchildren'sbeds

D.intochildren'sgloves

正确答案：B

您的答案：

本题解析：由第一段最后两句可知，孩子们在床尾挂袜子，希望圣诞老人把礼物放进袜子里。

38.OnChristmasEve—thenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.

Mr.GreentellshischildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringsthemalotofpresents.

ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupveryearly.Theycan'twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall:“MerryChristmas!”

DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.Sotoday,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.

FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe____.（）

A.window

B.frontdoor

C.chimney

D.backdoor

正确答案：C

您的答案：

本题解析：文章第二段最后一句表明圣诞老人降落在屋顶，通过烟囱来到壁炉边。

39.OnChristmasEve—thenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.

Mr.GreentellshischildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringsthemalotofpresents.

ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupveryearly.Theycan'twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall:“MerryChristmas!”

DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.Sotoday,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.

OnthemorningofChristmasDay,childrenwakeuptheirparentsveryearlyandsay“____”.（）

A.Iloveyou!

B.HappyNewYear!

C.Bestwishestoyou!

D.MerryChristmas!

正确答案：D

您的答案：

本题解析：由文章第三段最后一句可得出答案。

40.Humanneedsseemendless.Theymightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereisenoughmoneytosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.

Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarⅡ,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.

By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the“life-enriching”level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.

Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.

Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.

Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen____.（）

A.hehashadenoughmoney

B.hehasnoclothestowear

C.hehassatisfiedhishunger

D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses

正确答案：C

您的答案：

本题解析：根据文中第二段第二句所说，先填饱肚子才能想到保暖