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2023年内蒙古自治区兴安盟普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
7.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
8.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
11.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
12.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
20.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
21.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
22.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
23.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
25.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
27.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
28.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
30.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
二、汉译英(10题)31.Afterallhishardwork,(他肯定会)topasstheexam.
32.我感到约翰和迈克有许多共同之处。
33.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,(不管她怎样努力).
34.他今天一直在复习英语,没有看电视。
35.所能做的事情都做了,现在我们无能为力,只能等着瞧。
36.许多人抱怨现代生活节奏快。
37.这个问题可以在下次会议上讨论。
38.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心脏病。
39.这条河从前是干净的,但自从建了化工厂就遭到污染了。
40.据我所知,英语里并没有这样一个词。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
42.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
43.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
44.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
45.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
46.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
47.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
48.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
49.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
50.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
第9题Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?
A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff
52.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if
53.
第12题__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.
A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere
54.
55.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.
A.for
B.about
C.on
D.in
56.18.—Howmuchdidtheownerofthehotel______fortheroomonenight?—100dollars.A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge
57.
第11题Heboughtthebook__________$20.
A.inB.underC.forD.above
58.Georgedid__thananyoneelse.
A.muchwork
B.morework
C.workmuch
D.workmore
59.
60.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents.
A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Inthispassage,theword“bargain”couldbestbereplacedby“somethingA.A.giventopeople
B.offeredatareducedprice
C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive
D.soldforthepurposeofreachingallagreement
62.Thereasonwhytheelectriceelisabletogivemorepowerfulshockisthat______.
A.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisthemosteffective
B.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisfarinferiortothoseinthetorpedo
C.comparedwiththoseinthetorpedo,theworkingsystemof,electricplatesintheeelismoredirectandefficient
D.comparedwithotherelectricfish,theeelpossessesmuchmoreelectricplates
63.Accordingtothepassage,Melbourneisacitywhere____.
A.richpeoplechoosetolive
B.thebestwineisproduced
C.variousculturesexist
D.Asianfoodispopular
64.
Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.
A.mothershavethepracticetogotowork
B.workingmothershavenotimetostaywiththeirchildrenathome
C.mother'spositioninafamilyhasbeenraised
D.youngwage-earnersareeconomicallyindependent
65.Whenapersonsneeze,otherswouldsay"Godblessyou."Itcomesofwhichofthefollowingbeliefs?
A.Asneezemakesdevilscomeintoone'sbody.
B.TellingthenameofGodcangetdevilsoutofone'sbody.
C.Godmayhelppeoplesneeze.
D.BothAandB.
66.
AltogetherTomreceived______fromMr.White.
A.atleastthirty-fivepounds
B.exactlythirty-fivepounds
C.lessthanthirtypounds
D.fivepounds
67.WhichstatementisTRUE?
A.Mrs.Edwardsisalwaysverylucky.
B.Mrs.Edwardshadnofriends.
C.Mrs.Edwardshopedtogetfreeshopping.
D.Mrs.Edwardsgetsdisappointedeasily.
68.
Whichofthefollowingmightbeatypicalstyle.oftheoldFrenchlife?
A.Eatinginafast-foodrestaurant.
B.Travelinghereandtherebyair.
C.Goingtotheparkonweekends.
D.Spendingholidaysinaluxuryhotel
69.Underamicroscope,musclecellsappeartobe_______.
A.texturedlikewood
B.coloredlikewood
C.smoothandred
D.shortandthick
70.
Whichofthefollowingmaybestbethetitleofthispassage?
A.TeddyBearandPresidentTheodoreRoosevelt.
B.TheHistoryofTeddybear.
C.TeddyBearandtheBoomingofToyIndustry.
D.Teddybear,theIconThatWillEndure.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
2.C
3.C
4.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
5.B
6.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
7.B
8.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
9.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
10.D
11.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
12.C
13.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
14.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
15.A
16.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
17.A
18.C
19.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
20.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
21.D
22.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
23.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
24.D
25.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
26.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
27.C
28.B
29.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
30.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
31.heissure
32.IfeelJohnhasmuchincommonwithMike.
33.howeverhardshetried
34.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.
35.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.
36.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.
37.Theissuecanbediscussedatthenextmeeting.
38.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.
39.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.
40.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.
41.villagers
42.reconsideration
43.terrorist
44.responsibilities
45.widening
46.sensitive
47.establishment
48.fluency
49.repaired
50.surprisingly
51.Cbreakdown为“打破,毁掉”,“制服”;breakout为“爆发,突然发生”。breakup“分裂,(集会)结束”;breakoff为“折断,突然停止(讲语)等”。
52.A本题考查同位语从句。
句意:比尔从受伤中及时恢复去参加比赛的可能性很大。that引导同位语从句,具体说明chance的内容。that只起连接作用,在从句中不担当任何成分。
53.C该旬为强调句型,应使用itis/was…that(who)…的句型。
54.A
55.D表示在某个方面用介词in。
56.D18.答案为D
“酒店住一晚上收费多少钱?”“100美元”。take花(时间);spend“花费”,后接花费的数额或时间;offer“出价,报价”;charge“要价”,可与for连用。
57.C
58.B当比较级结构中的more、less等词为限定词时,名词只能置于比较级结构中间。
59.Drecent是“最近的,近期的”;fresh是“新鲜的”;real“真的”,late“最近,不久前”为副词。
60.C本题考查固定搭配。
【应试指导】句意:有教养的孩子往往都是家长培养教育的结果。bringup是固定搭配.意为“养育”。
61.B
62.C
63.C
64.B解析:此题为推论题。从文章的最后一句Whenmotherworks…ifmother'semploymentpreventsherfrombeinghome…可以推论出妈妈外出工作没有时间待在家里。
65.D解析:此题为理解题。文中第2段第3句讲Ourancestorsbelievedthatasneezeopenedtheb
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