BFT考试(全国出国培训备选人员外语水平考试)

BFT考试(全国出国培训备选人员外语水平考试)-12(分：100.00，题时间90分钟)一、Part1GreetingsandIntroductions(总题数1，分数60.00)Assessorinvitescandidatesinindicatedchairs.(ToCandidateAandCandidateGoodmorning/afternoon.Myname______andthisismy______.He/Shewillbelisteningtous.SoyouareAandB.Thankyou.Tostartwith,we"dliketoaskyouafewquestionsaboutyourselves.(Choosefollowingasappropriate.)Assessorinvitescandidatesinindicatedchairs.(ToCandidateAandCandidateGoodmorning/afternoon.Myname______andthisismy______.He/Shewillbelisteningtous.SoyouareAandB.Thankyou.Tostartwith,we"dliketoaskyouafewquestionsaboutyourselves.(Choosefollowingasappropriate.)（分数：60.00）(1).Doesyournameaffectyourpersonality?（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：[力原文]Yes,Ithinkso.MynameisWangYi.Mygivennamemeansstrongwillordetermination.WhenIgrowup,IhavealotofEveryIgiveIwillthinkofmynamewhichembodiesmyparents"hopeandexpectations.SoIwilleventuallyfulfillmytaskwithmyironwill.[析]果你的名字确实有一定特殊含义，不妨说给评委听听；如果没有，也不要勉强，就直接解释一下你的名字没有什么涵义就可以了。(2).WhatchangeshaveyouwitnessedinChinainrecentyears?（数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：[力原文]Chinahasundergonemanyafundamentalchangeinpeople"sliferecently,especiallyinlightofscienceandtechnology.Yousee,onlyafewyearsago,wecontactedeachotherbyletters.Nowwecalloneanotherbymobilephoneorsendnewsbye-mail.Weusedtowalk,takeabusorrideabiketogotoschoolsorcompanies,nowwedriveaprivatecartogoeverywhere.[析]考生可以列举中国近年来在经济、文体、科技、教育等方面的一些变化。(3).Whatkindsofmusic/books/TVprograms/sportdoyoulike?（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：[力原文]Ipreferclassicalmusic,suchorDoors.Theyaresortofmyleaders.EspeciallywhenIaminabadmood,therockmusiccanhelpmetoreleasemyfeelings.AsIloveEnglish,itisalsoenjoyabletoreadandappreciatethelyricswhichinspiremylifealot.Forothergenres,IamtryingtolistenthemfromButtheyaretooslowforme,honestly.

[析]考生需要了解一些关于音乐种类的名称：ClassicalMusic(古典音)FolkMusic(间音乐)Rockand摇滚乐、Country乡村音乐)、PopularMusic(流行乐)、士乐、Rap(说唱)LightMusic(音乐)、Blues(调。(4).WhatproblemswillyouencounterwhileyoustudyinBritain?（分：10.00__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：[力原文]IthinkIwillmyparentswhenfeellonelyoramamood.beginningmyEnglishcancausealotofinconvenienceortroubleforme.Maybeit"snoteasyformetobeaccustomedtothewesternfoodattheoutset.[析]考生可以列举在国外所遇到的各种各样的问题，有的可以具体说，有的可以轻描淡写、一语带过。(5).Doyouthinkyourstudyabroadwillbenefityourwork?Why?（分数10.00__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：[力原文]Yes,Ithinkso.ofall,abroadbroadenmymindextendmySecondly,Iouronessoastoabsorbandintroducetheiradvancedtechnologytomydomesticwork.[析]考生只要说出令人信服的理由就可以了，不用管是否同意这个观点。(6).Whoisyourfavoritesingerormoviestar?分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：[力原文]Preciselyspeaking,amnotaferventfan.likeappreciatesomestars"performanceeitheronTVorinafilm,likeZhangXueyou,ZhouRunfa,WangFei,SuRui,CaiQin,soonandsoforth.It"stosaywhomyfavorite,butatleastIdisliketheoneonlycharmingwithnoperformingskillsatall.[析]考生可以列举明星的名字，并说出喜欢或不喜欢他/的原因。二、2Collaboration总题数1，分数：40.00)Interlocutor:isalistoftopics.Now,youhavealookatthesetopicsonetodiscuss(ThegivestheCandidateslistoftopicstochooseoneandaskthemtodiscuss(Theinterlocutormayjoinintheconversationandaskthecandidatesquestions,buttheareexpectedtodeveloptheconversation.)Interlocutor:isalistoftopics.Now,youhavealookatthesetopicsonetodiscuss(ThegivestheCandidateslistoftopicstochooseoneandaskthemtodiscuss(Theinterlocutormayjoinintheconversationandaskthethecandidatesareexpectedtodeveloptheconversation.)（分数：40.00）(1).WhyaresportspopularinChina?分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()

解析：[力原文]A:Whatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?Imeanwhatyouoftendoforrelaxation.B:Well,mostlyIwilldosomesportsforarestfrommyheavyworkintheoffice.A:You"redoingwhatmostotherpeoplearedoingforfun.Whatsportsareyoudoing?B:Jogging,swimming,playingbadminton,tabletennis,footballandallotherformsofsportsthatIcouldmanage.A:Eh,youseemtobequiteanactivesportsman.Actuallynowadaystheworkloadisveryheavyforallofweallneedawork.anotherformofhasevenpopular.B:Nodoubtwill.Theypopulartheyareanotherformlabor—physicalrequirespeople"scontributionofphysicalenergy.Weneedphysicalexercisesbecausemostofourworkisbrainwork,sowesitinthechairalldaylikepotatoesintheoven,andaccumulatestressinsidethebody.Dayafterday,theaccumulatedstresswillcausetroubleinourbodyfunctionoverweight,cancer,heartdiseaseandsoon.A:Itsoundssofrightening.Whatmostpeopleknowaboutthepopularityofsportsisthattheycouldexerciseourbodiesandkeepusingoodshape.Butthemostimportantfunctionofsportsisitsabilitytoreducethechancesofdevelopingfataldiseases.B:YourightButbenefitsofsportsdon"tinasense.canimprovethefunctionalityofourbrain.A:physicalourcouldtakeintorefreshitself.Andtheprocessofmovement,thefunctiontopumpbloodwillbeefficient.Allthiscouldmakenotonlythemindbutallpartsofthebodymoreactiveandenergetic.B:There"sanotheroftheadvantagesofsports—insportscompetition.Modernworldisonewithfiercecompetitions.Throughsportscompetitionspeoplecouldbuilduptheirambitionforbeingthebestone.A:Idoubtifthiscouldbereferredtoasanadvantageatall.[析]生可先讨论是否爱好体育和爱好什么样的体育活动，然后讨论人们之所以积极参加体育活动的原因，如强身健体、舒缓压力、愉悦心情、减肥等。(2).Thespaceship"ShenzhouVI"hasbeenlaunchedsuccessfully.Pleasemakeremarkson数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：[力原文]A:AsaChinese,I"mreallyproudoftheprogresswehavemadeinthepastfewyears.Somanycriticaleventshavecontributedtothepromotionofourcountry"sstatusintheinternationalcommunity.B:Me,too.TherecentsuccessoflaunchingShenzhouⅥintospaceanditssafereturnisreallyanexcitingmomentforthewholenation.A:Wearehavingmoresayintheworld.WiththesuccessfulandreturnofShenzhouⅤandⅥ,Chinahasbecomethethirdcountrytosendamannedspaceshipintospaceintheentireworldhumanhistory.B:IfArmstrong"sfirststeponthemoonrepresentsthefirststepofourhumanraceintospace,Yanginisarepresentationadvancementoftechnology.A:Besidesitsfunctionasarepresentationofeffortwehavecontributed,successcouldalsoraisemoraleofallthestaffworkingintheareaofaerospaceaeronautics.B:MaybetheencouragementandconfidencetheChinesepeoplegetfromthissuccessisthemostimportantachievementforus.A:Exactly.ItisYangLiwei,NieHaishengandFeiJunlong"ssafereturnandthesuccessofthis

missionthatremindsusofthedecadesofhardworkinaerospaceandaeronautics.BeforethisIknewverylittleabouttheworkandprocessofChina"sspaceindustry.B:I"vealsolearnedalotfromvariousmedia.Somanypeoplehavecontributedtheirlivesandenergysuccess.WhatImostisthatbeforemission,beenlaboringforsomanyyearswithoutanycomplaints.Asweallknowresearchinthisarearequiresanincessantandcarefuleffortfromgenerations"researcherswhohavesometimesjustdevotedtheirwholelivesbeforewitnessingthefinalsuccess.A:Actuallythishappensnotonlyinthefieldofaerospaceandaeronautics,butalsoinotherresearchareas,suchaschemistry,etc.Peopleworkingonthemusuallyliveverymonotonousandroutinelifeafterday.Onlyafewofcouldhitbreakthroughandestablishfameduringtheirlifetimes.B:That"strue.Butthat"salsowhathasmadethedevelopmentoftheworldpossible.ManyofthedevelopmentsintheworldofeffortsfromActuallythesuccessfulreturnofShenzhouVIshouldbeexpressedinadifferentway—theimportanceeverydayandeveryone"swork.A:Especiallyweyoungshouldthisprovide.youngtodaywanttoachievesomethingthatcouldbringanimmediateorsuccess.shouldrealizeimportancethemechanismofscienceandtechnology.B:Yourwordsremindmeofmydream,too.Ialsowanttoestablishasuccessfulcareerduringmylifetime,enjoyingfameandwealthifpossible.ButI"mnotmoney-oriented;Ijustwanttorealizethevalueofmylifewiththem.A:There"snothingwrongwithyouridea.Ionlywanttosuggesttotheyoungpeoplethattheyshouldn"tgiveuppursuitinresearchevenifitdoesn"tbringimmediaterewards.They"dbettersticktoitiftheyhavethetalents.It"saprocessofaccumulation.B:Well,Idon"tthinkIhavethetalentstomakeabreakthroughinscience.Butit"struethatwhenpeopleuptheirdevotiontoresearchforthesakegettingimmediaterewardsinotherareas,therewillnotbeprogressanddevelopmentatall.[析]考生可以谈谈载人宇宙飞船神舟五号和神舟六号给我国带来的划时代的意义和它给我国年轻人所带来的深刻影响。(3).WhatwilltoGoodhealth,asenseoforsomethingelse?youopinion?分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：[力原文]A:Haveyoumetsomeone,listenedtohimorherand"Thathastheluck."Theyalwaysseemtohappentobeintherightplaceattherighttime.B:Iknowwhatyoumean.Butyouknow,whenbeinginterviewed,mostofthesuccessfulpeopleattributetheirsuccesstosuchfactorsaspersistence,patience,optimism,flexibility,integrity,orthingslikethat.A:Really?Isthereanyonewhosayshissuccessismerelybyluck?B:No,everysuccessfulpersonbeinginterviewedsaystheydonotbelieveinluck.A:Howcanthatbe?Don"tyouthinkluckplaysanimportantpartintheirsuccess?B:Theninthenextbreath,they"lltellstoriesofincredible—meetingfightpersonattherighttime;findingfinancingby"chance";stumblingontoinformationthatopensdoorsandsavesbusinesses...buttheydon"tbelieveinluck.A:Howstrange?Sobeingluckyseemstobeaskill,justlikeanyotherskill.Ifyoucanlearnthisyoupracticeit,yougetYougetsuccessful...peoplewillsayyou"re"luckier".

B:Yes,fromcases,lucklittletowithsuccesses.Whatmattersaretheactionstakenbytheluckypersonsandthosetheywiselychosetoavoid.That"swhyonesuccessfulpersonsaid,"It"sodd,buttheluckierIbecome,thelessIbelieveinluck."A:Soinotherwords,whetheryourambitionsarehighormodest,youshouldneverhavetoworrythatyourachievementscouldbeyankedawayfromyoubyblindchance.Youwilllearntoputunexpected"changes"toworkforMakethemyourbestfriend,thanunexpectedthatalwayscatchesyouflatfootedandunprepared.B:Besidesluck,Ithinkawonderfulsenseofhumorwillhelpalot.IfyouhaveagreatsenseofwilloverandPeopleandautomaticallygiveyoutheirapproval,respect,admirationandsupport.A:Onmymind,knowledgeisthekeytooursuccess.Itgivesusthepowertogovernourselves,ourhouseholds,andultimatelyourcommunities.Anation,whichforgetswhyitwasfounded,whoitservesandwhatare,byisnationtofail.B:Yes,ignoranceisnotbliss.Inthesetimesofincreasingtechnologyandinformationsuperhighways,itisimportanttoobtainsecularknowledge.A:Furthermore,there"sonemorethingagoodYourhealth,andlevelsareimportantandwillprovideyouwiththeabilitytothriveinyourbusylife.B:You"vesaidit.One"sphysicalandmentalwellnessultimatelyallowshimtobesuccessful.A:all,thatsuccessrequiresisstrongvision,hardbeingpassionateaboutgoals,buildingrelationships,constantlyseekingtoimprove,self-disciplineandtakingsmartrisks.Beyondthat,it"ssimplyluck.[析]功的因素很多，如努力、毅力、学识、良好的人际关系、好身体、乐观、幽默感等，再加上一点点的运气。考生可以就某一个方面展开讨论。(4).Advantagesanddisadvantagesofeducationabroadforhighschoolstudents.分数：）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：[力原文]A:Ihaven"tseenyouforalongtime.Whatareyouuptothesedays?B:Oh,Iamreallybusyrecently.IaccompaniedmyaunttotheInternationalHigherEducationTouringExhibition.WealsowenttoconsulttheChinaOverseasStudyServiceCenter.Yousee,myauntintendedtosendtostudyIhelpedrelevantformalities.A:Youmeanyourlittlecousin?Iremembersheisstillajuniorschoolstudent.B:Sheis,butmyauntthinksthatitwouldbebetterifshecangoabroadtostudyatanearlyage.A:Yes,itisapopulartrendtostudyabroadtoday.TensofthousandsofChineseparentssendtheirchildrenabroadtheygraduatefromhighschool.Youknow,Iamalwayswonderinganever-increasingnumberofpeoplewillsendtheirteenagechildrenabroadtostudy.B:Manyparentsgreattheirchildren.MostofthestudentsstayinghavegoodopportunitiestomasteraforeignTospeaktwoisanecessitynow.A:allthoseparentswhosendchildrenabroadatyoungagethattheirchildrencanbecomeusefulpeopleatanearlyHowever,doubtfulaboutmuchabroadcontributetoaintoausefulperson.Besides,itwilltheparentsalargesummoneyyear.Thewilluptheirresourcestothechild"seducation.B:ThephenomenonofstudentsgoingabroadatyoungeragereflectstoacertaindegreetheofChina"scurrentschoolsystemandeducationmode.Asweknow,thecompetitioninourentranceexaminationcollegeissofiercethatalotofstudentsfailtogetchancetofurther.Thestudentswhoreceiveanadvancededucationabroadaremorelikelytofulfilltheir

potential.Ontheotherhand,itisimpossibleimagineChina,whichisundergoingreformandopening-up,hasanisolationistpolicyoneducation.Chinashouldletyoungstudentsobtainmoreunderstandingabouttheoutsideworldandhavetheopportunitytoacceptamulti-culturaleducation,especiallyintheworld"smostadvancedscienceandtechnologyfields.A:Over