人教版处以重点文档

人教版处以重点文档

人教版初一上册重点短语和知识点

I.重点句型

What'syourname?MynameisJenny./I'mJenny./Jenny.

Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too.

What'shisname?HisnameisJenny.Jenny.

What'shername?HernameisLinda..Linda.

WhatJsyourfirstname?MyfirstnameisJack.Jack.

What'syourlast/familyname?

Mylast/familynameisGreen.It'sGreen.

What'syour/his/herphonenumber?

My/His/Herphonenumberis234-4567./It's281-9176.

H.词组

1name's=nameis名字是

2I'm=Iam我是

3she's=sheis她是

he's=heis他是

you're=youare你是（复数形式）

they're=theyare他（她；它）们是

that,s=thatis那是

isn't=isnot不是（单数形式）

he'snot=heisnot=heisn't他不是

what's=whatis什么是

where's=whereis在哪儿是

Let's=Letus让我们

4Nicetomeet/seeyou见到你很高兴

5lastname=familyname=surname姓氏

6firstname=givenname名字

7telephonenumber电话号码

=phonenumber电话号码

8IDcard身份证

9Goodmorning(tosb)早上好

10Goodafternoon下午好

11Goodnight/evening.晚上好

12Sitdown,please.=Haveaseat,please.请坐

13That'sallright.好；行；不用谢；没关系

That'sright.对的、正确的

Allright.好的，行，好吧

14Notatall.=ItJsa/mypleasure.=That7sOK.

=You'rewelcome.=That'sallright.不用谢

Unit2Isthisyourpencil?

I.重点句型

Isthat/this/ityourbackpack?Yes,itis.No,itisn,t.

It'shisbackpack.This/Thatismyeraser.

Howdoyouspellit/pen?P-E-N.

CallAllanat486-67895Call685-6098

CallMary.Phone#235-7865.

Isthatyourcomputergameinthelostandfoundcase?

Yes,itis.No,itisn,t.

H.词组

1pencilcase铅笔盒

2pencilsharpener卷笔刀

3penpal=penfriend笔友

4Thankyou.=Thanks.谢谢你

5inEnglish用英语

6computergame(s)电子游戏

7LostandFound失物招领

8asetof一副；一套

asetofkeys一串钥匙

9who's=whois谁是

11it's=itis它是

12lookat朝，••看

13ball-pointpen圆珠笔

14callsbat+电话号码打电话给某人

15goldring金戒指

16schoolIDcard校卡

17Seeyoulater.=Seeyousoon.再见

Unit3Thisismysister.

I.重点句型

That/Thisishissister.

These/Thosearemytwobrothers.

Issheyourfriend?Yes,sheis.No,sheisn,t

Isheyourbrother?Yes,heis.No,heisn,t.

Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.

Hereismyfamilyphoto.

Who,syoursister?This/Sheismysister.

H.词组

1Thanksfor...+n./doingsth为…而感谢

2penfriend笔友

3aren't=arenot不是（复数形式）

4Thanksforyourhelp为了感谢你的帮助

5inthepicture在图中

6lookat朝…看

7talkabout谈论关于

8familyphoto家庭照片

9familytree家谱

10whatabout=howabout关于…怎么样

11drawapicture画画

12aphoto(picture)of…的一张照片

13onthebackofthephoto在照片背后

14takephotos(aphoto)拍照

Unit4Where'smybackpack?

I.重点句型

Where'smybackpack?It,sunderthetable.

Whereareyourbaseballs?They'reonthefloor.

Isthebaseballonthesofa?Yes,itis.No,itisn't.

Idon,tknow.

Aretheyonthebed?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.

Arethese/thoseyourbooks?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren,t.

Pleasetakethesethingstoyoursister.

Canyoubringsomethingstoschool?

Thekeysareinthedrawer.Here*smyroom.

n.词组

1inthedrawer在抽屉里

2don,t=donnot不是（动词主语形式）

3inpair成对的

4Goodbye.=Bye-bye再见

5behindthecomputer在电脑后面

6writedown写下；记下

7I'msorry对不起

8actout表演出来

9alarmclock闹钟

10videotape录像带

11soccerball英式足球

12schoolbag书包

13inthebackpack在书包里

14underthebed在床下

15onthechair在椅子上

16onthedresser在梳妆台上

17mathbook数学书

18takesthto…（there/him/+地点）把…带去

19bringsthto…（here/me/+地点）把…带来

20themathbook这本数学书

21thenotebook这个笔记本

22onthefloor在地上

Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?

I.重点句型

Doyouhaveaping-pongball?

Yes,Ido.No,Idon't.

Doeshe/shehaveatennisracket?

Yes,he/shedoes.No,he/shedoesn't.

Let'splayping-pong.

It'sboring.

Thatsoundsgood/interesting.

Idon,thaveaping-pongball.

He/Shedoesn'thaveavolleyball.

She/Hehasagreatsportscollection.

Wehavemanysportsclubs.

HewatchesthemonTV.

Doyouhavesomemorepaper?Yes,Ido./No,Idon,t.

H.词组

1tennisracket网球拍

2baseballbat棒球球拍

3doesn't=doesnot不是（动词三单形式）

4watchTV看电视

5have/play/dosports做运动

6agoodidea一个好主意

7everyday/morning/Sunday/•,,每天/每个早上/…

8watchagame（s）看比赛/游戏

9likedoing喜欢做某事（爱好）

10liketodo喜欢做某事（特定时间）

11aping-pongbat乒乓拍

12Thatsoundsinteresting（fun）

/good/difficult/boring/relaxing.

那听起来很有趣/好/困难/无聊/轻松。

13agreatcollection丰富的收藏

14letsb.dosth.让某人干某事

15playping-pong/tennis/volleyball/soccer/basketbal1

打乒乓球/网球/排球/足球/篮球…

16playcomputergames打电子游戏

17watchsth.onTV在电视上看

18everyday/morning/afternoon/evening

每天/每天早上/每天下午/每天晚上

Unit6Doyoulikebananas?

I.重点句型

Doyoulikehamburgers?Yes,Ido.No,Idon,t.

Doeshe/she1ikeasalad?

Yes,he/shedoes.No,he/shedoesn't.

She/Helikeshamburgersforlunch.

Shedoesn'tlikehamburgers.

Let'shaveFrenchfries.

Fordinner,shehaschickenandtomatoes.

Great!

H.词组

1Frenchfries薯条

2icecream冰淇淋

3runningstar赛跑明星

4lotsof=alotof+(C)复数/(U)大量；许多

5Frenchchickenleg炸鸡腿

6icestick冰棒

7havebreakfast/lunch/dinner/supper吃早/中/晚餐

8movie(film)star电影明星

9musicstar歌星

10healthyfood健康食物

11eatfood吃食物

12havesth.forbreakfast/lunch/dinner/supper

哪顿饭吃某物

13havealook(atsth.)看一看（某物）

14atschool/athome在学校/在家里

15relaxsports休闲运动

16somerunners一些运动员

Unit7Howmucharethesepants?

I.重点句型

HowmuchisthisT-shirt?It'ssevendollars

Howmucharethesesocks?They'retwodollars

CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?

Iwantasweater.=1'dlikeasweater.

Whatcolordoyouwant?Hereyouare.

I'11takeit.You'rewelcome.

That'sOK.ThatJsallright.

Thebluesweateris7dollars.

Wehavesweatersataverygoodprice.

Wehavegreatbogsforonly12yuan.

WehaveT-shirtsinredfor18dollars.

Anybodycanaffordourprices!

ComeandseeforyourselfatHuaxingClothesStore!

n.词组

ihowmuch+(U)多少/多少钱

2howmany+(C)复数多少

3Hereyouare.给你

4bagsforsports运动包

5cometo到…来

6rmsorry.对不起

7canIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?需要我帮忙吗?

8wantsth./todosth.想要sth/想要做某事

9whatcolor什么颜色

10greatsale大甩卖

11wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事

12That'sOK.=It'smypleasure.（5种）不用谢

13That'snotall.不只这些

14blackandblue黑白相嵌

15onsale在出售

16atthepriceof以…的价格

17ataverygoodprice一个好价钱/价格合理

WhatJsthepriceofsth?=Howmuch,,,多少钱

1ikesomethingcheap喜欢便宜的东西

18havesth.foronly+价钱有某物只卖…

19inallcolors各色

20in+颜色着色

21seeforyourself亲眼看

22boysandgirls=class同学们

23clothesstore=clothesshop服装店

=clothingstore=clothingshop服装店

24asksbtodosth叫某人做某事

25Idon,tthinkso.我不这么认为

26affordsth./todosth.买得起某物/提供金钱干某事

27buysth.for+价钱多少钱买某物

28sellsth.for+价钱多少钱卖某物

Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?

I.重点句型

Whenisyourbirthday?

It'sOctober25th.MybirthdayisOctobertenth.

Whenisyourmother'sbirthday?HerbirthdayisJune8th.

Howoldareyou?/What'syourage?I'mthirteen.

Whenistheschooltrip?Doyouhavingafunbirthday?

Happybirthday!

H.词组

1howold几岁

2schooltrip郊游

3basketball/volleyballgame篮球赛/排球赛

4helpsbwithsth帮助某人某事

5schoolday学校上课日

6bebornin/on出生于

7dateofbirth=birthday出生日期

8ArtFestival艺术节

9MusicFestival音乐节

10popcontest流行音乐会

11（English）speechcontest（英语）演讲比赛

12soccerballgame足球赛

13birthdayparty生日会

14schoolday学校庆祝日

15Englishparty英语聚会

16eachyear=everyyear每年

17apieceofpaper一张纸

Unit9Doyouwanttogotoamovie?

I.重点句型

Doyouwanttogotoamovie?Iwanttoseeacomedy.

Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.

Shelikesdocumentariesbutshedoesn'tlikethrillers.

DoyoulikeBeijingOpera?

Shethinksactionmoviesareexciting.

SheoftengoestoseeBeijingOperawithherfather.

MikeisEnglish.MikeisanEnglishboy.

H.词组

1actionmovie动作片

2whatkind（ofsth）哪一种/何种东西

akindofsth（单数）一种

al1kindsofsth（复数）各种各样

different/many/somekindsofsth(复数)

不同/许多/一些种类

3BeijingOpera京剧

4stayathome=beathome呆在家里

5gotoamovie去看电影

6seeamovierti旦4

7learnabout学关于…

8lookfor寻找（动作）

find找到（结果）

findout（经过一番努力）找出

9lookatsth朝…看

looklike=belike看上去象

lookthesame看起来一样

lookout(ofsth)朝…外看/小心

looksthup(inadictionary)查找

lookaround环顾四周

lookafter=takecareof=carefor照顾

lookaftersbwell=takegoodcareofsb

=careforsbwell很好照顾某人

10seeacomedy/tragedy看一场喜剧/悲剧

11gotosee+电影名withsb.和某人一起去看…

12onweekend在周末

13thanks=thankyou/thanksb.感谢某人

thanksverymuch非常感谢

thanksfor(sth./doingsth)为…而感谢某人

14learnalot/much学会了许多

15wanttobe想成为…

begoingtobe打算成为/将成为

16gotomovieswithsb.和某人一起去看电影

17Whatdoyoulikebest?=What'syourfavorite…？你

最喜欢什么

likesthbest=beone'sfavorite最喜欢某物

18gotoschool去学校/去上学

gohome回家

gotodosth去做某事

gotoseesth/sb去看某物/某人

goto(see)afilm(s)去看电影

=goto(watch)amovie(s)去看电影

=gotothecinema去看电影

goto+地点/Japan/Hebei/WestLake去…

goto+the+地点n./themuseum/themountain

godoing/swimming/hiking/sightseeing…

19atnight=intheevening在晚上

20readastory/stories读/看故事

21tellsbsth告述某人某事

tellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于某事

tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事

22inBeijing/+大地点在北京/在某地

23young/oldpeople年轻人/老年人

24onweekend(s)在周末

25Chinese/Americanhistory中国历史

26excitingstory/stories振奋人心的故事

30Chineseactionmovie(s)中国动作/武打片

31greatactor(s)巨星

Unit10Canyouplaytheguitar?

I.重点句型

Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?

Iwanttojointheartclub.Idon'tknow.

Canyouswim?Yes,Ican.

Whatcanyoudo?Wecanpaint.

Canyouplaytheguitar?

Canyouhelpkidswithswimming?

Areyougoodwithkids?

WeneedhelpforourBeidaiheSchoolTrip.

Comeandjoinus.Shecan'tsingordance.

Shecanplaythepianobutshecan'tplaytheviolin.

MusicianswantedforSchoolMusicFestival.

Youcanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.

PleasecallZhangHengat622-6033.

Comeandshowus!

CanIhelpyou?

MayIknowyourname?

Whydoyouwanttojointheclub?

H.词组

1can't=cannot不能

2playchess下象棋

3joinus加入到我们中来

4playtheguitar弹吉他

5playthepiano弹钢琴

6speakEnglish说英语

7needhelpforsth.做某事需要帮助

8helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人

9talktosb对某人讲话

10talkwithsb与某人交谈

11onSunday(s)在星期天

12littlegirl/boy小男孩/女孩

13jointhe…club参加…俱乐部

14Englishclub英语俱乐部

15chessclub象棋俱乐部

16artclub艺术俱乐部

17swimmingclub游泳俱乐部

18paintingclub绘画俱乐部

19singingclub唱歌俱乐部

20dancingclub跳舞俱乐部

21musicclub音乐俱乐部

22playsth.well玩得很好

23begoodwithsb和某人相处愉快

24playthedrums打鼓

25singordance唱歌或跳舞

26sth/sbwanted征聘sth./sb.

27tellsth.tosb=tellsbsth告述某人某事

28bein成为…的成员

29callsbat+号码打电话给某人

30showsbsth=showsthtosb把…显示给某人看

31showmeyourIDcard把你的身份证给我看

32doChinesekungfu会中国功夫

Unit11Whattimedoyougotoschool?

I.重点句型

Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?

Iusuallygetupat5o'clock.

WhattimedoesAliciatakeashower?

Whatafunnytimetoeatbreakfast?

Togettowork,hetakestheumber17bustoahotel.

Thebususuallytakeshimtoworkat19:15.

Canyouthinkwhathisjobis?

Whattimeisit?=what'sthetime?It'seightthirty.

WhendoesTomusuallyeatdinner?

Heusuallyeatsdinnerataroundsix-thirty.

Thanksforyourletter.

Schoolstartsatnineo'clock.

Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourmorning.

Areyouawake?

H.词组

1whattime=when几点

2gotoschool去学校/去上学

3gotowork去上班

4，workverylonghours工作很长时间

5getup(反义：gotobed)起床

6puton(反义:takeoff)穿上/脱掉

7getto=arriveat/in/reach+地点到达某地

8listento.听…

9gotobed上床睡觉

10।dohomework做作业

11gohome回家

12take/haveashower沐浴

13bebusy(withsth)/doingsth忙于做某事

14brushone,steeth刷牙

15takeabus/taxi/train/subways乘公共汽车…

16have/eatbreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早餐/吃午餐/晚餐

17gotowork去上班

18afterbreakfast/lunch/supper早饭后…

19writetosb写信给某人

20writeandtellmesth请写信告诉我某事

21allnight整晚

22doone'shomework做某人的作业

23schoolstarts开始上课

24lovetodosth.喜欢做某事（具体某次）

lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事（习惯）

25listentosb.