初一英语阅读理解(含答案)72975

初一阅读理解训练Thedaywaslikeanyotherdayinhislife,Tomwalkedpasttheshoponthestreetcomer.Hestoppedtolookatthefrontrowofshoes,andhefelthappytoseethatthepairofshoeshewantedverymuchwerestillthere.Lookingdown,hefeltsorryforhimself.Hereallywantedtohavethemforhisbirthday.Hesadlywalkedawayandthoughthowtotellhismotheraboutit.Heknewshewouldgivehimanythinghelikedifshecould.Buthealsoknewverywellshehadlittlemoney.Hedecidednottogohomeatonce,ashelookedworriedandhismotherwouldnotice（注意）it.Sohewenttotheparkandsatonthegrass.Thenhesawaboyinawheelchair（轮椅）.Henoticedthattheboymovedthewheelwithhishands.Tomlookedathimcarefullyandwassurprisedtoseetheboyhavenofeet.Helookedathisownfeet.“It'smuchbettertobewithoutshoesthanwithoutfeet,”hethought.Therewasnoreason（理由）forhimtofeelsosorryandsad.Hesentawayandsmiled,thinkinghewashappier.1．Tompassedtheshop .A．onfootB．bybusC．bybikeD．inacar2．WhydidTomstopinfrontoftheshop?Becausehewanted .[]A．tobuytheshoesB．tolookattheshoeshelikedC．tolookattheshoesintheshopwindowD．tolookattheshoesonthefrontrow3．Thepairofshoeshelikedwas .[]A．tooexpensiveB．quitecheapC．notthereD．notsoldyet4．Tomwentintotheparkbecausehe .[]A．wasthinkinghowtotellhismotheraboutitB．wantedtoseetheboyC．didn'twanttomakehismotherworriedD．hefeltsad5．FromthestorywecanknowthatTom .[]A．likednewshoesverymuchB．lovedhismotherbestC．didn'twanttogotoschoolD．didn'twanttostayathomePeoplesometimesliketoreadstoriesofdogsverymuch.Theythinkthatdogsaremuchclevererthancats,sheep,cowsorotheranimalsintheirhomes.Oneofmyclosefriends,Bob,hasaverylargepolicedognamedJack.EverySundayafternoon,BobandJackhaveawalkintheparknearby.Jacklikesthesewalksverymuch.OneSundayafternoon,Ipaidavisittomyfriend.IstayedthereforalongtimeandmyfriendandIhadmuchmoretalkwitheachotherthaneverbefore.Soonitwastimeforthemtotakeawalkinthepark.Weforgotthat.Jackbecameworriedaboutit.Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimesandthensatdowninfrontofmeandlookedatme.ButIstillpaidnoattention（注意）tohim.Iwentontalkingwithmyfriend.Atlast,Jackcouldnotwaitanylonger.Hewentoutoftheroomandcamebackafewminuteslater.Hesatdowninfrontofmeagain.Butthistime,heheldmyhatinhismouth.Suddenly,IunderstoodwhatJackmeantandsodidmyfriend.1．Howmanypeoplearethereinthisstory? .[]A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four2．Jack .[]A．isaclosefriendofmineB．enjoyslongwalksintheparkeverySundayafternoonC．hasmanyclosefriendsD．enjoystalksintheroom3．Jackwasworriedbecause .[]A．hewantedtoeatsomethingB．itwasSundayafternoonagainC．hewasnotfeelingwellD．hewantedhismaster（主人）totakehimforawalk4．Jacktookmyhatinhismouthtoshowthat .[]A．IshouldleavethehouseatonceB．helikedmyhatverymuchC．hewashungryandhetriedtoeatitD．hewantedtohavearest5．Whichofthefollowingistrue? .[]A．WhenJackandIweretalking,myfrienddidn'tpayanyattentiontousB．WhenIwastalkingtomyfriend,Jackdidn'tpayanyattentiontousC．WhenmyfriendandIweretalking,wedidn'tpayanyattentiontoJackD．WhenmyfriendwastalkingtoJack,IpaidattentiontothemPeterwasasmallboy.Helivedwithhisparentsinasmallhousenearsomehills.Thepeopletherewereallpoor.Onenightitwasverydryandwindy.Wheneverybodywasasleep,Petersuddenlyheardsomenoise.Itcameoutfromthekitchen（厨房）.Hegotupandwalkedtothekitchen.Hefoundthatthewoodbesidethestove（火炉）wasburning.Therewasnowatertap（水龙头）inthehouse,sohecouldnotputout（扑灭）thefire.Heshoutedloudlytowakeupeveryoneinthehouse.Thenheranoutofhishouseandknockedonthedoorsofmanyhousestowakethepeopleup.Theyalllefttheirhousesquickly.Atlastthefirewasputoutbythefiremen.Manyhouseswereburnt.Butnobodywasburntinthefire.1．Peterlivedwithhis .[]A．sistersB．brothersC．unclesD．parents2．Onenighthefoundthat besidethestovewasburning.[]A．thetableB．thewoodC．thedoorD．thewindow3． ,sohecouldnotputoutthefire.[]A．EverybodywasasleepB．Hecouldn'tshoutloudlyC．ThekitchenwasverybigD．therewasnowatertapinthehouse4．Peterknockedonthedoorsofmanyhouses .[]A．towakethepeopleupB．togetsomewaterC．tofindhisclassmatesD．tovisitthem5． hurtinthefire.[]A．PeopleinotherhouseswereB．Peter'sparentswereC．NobodywasD．Peterwas“You'rejustintime,Joe.We'regoingtoplaycowboys（牛仔）andIndians,andyoucanbetheIndians.”Oneofmycousins（堂兄弟）said.“HowmanyIndians?”Iasked.“Oh,aboutathousand.”Heanswered,andbeforeIcouldsayno，IwaspushedoutintothenightandbecameathousandIndians.TwominuteslaterIwasrunninginthefieldswithagroupofcowboysbehind.Theshoutsof“Afterthem.Let'scatchthekillers!”andothersuchTVplaylanguagecameintomyearsasIranroundacornerandhurriedintomyGrandpa'scar．“We'vegothim,boys.Let'sgoandcatchhim!”Butnoonewantedtocometogetme.Allofmycousinsexceptonewerealwaysveryfriendlywith.Itwasquietoutside.AndIwentoutofthecartohavealook.JustthenIheardashout,“Bringtherope（绳子），andwecanburnhim.”“OnlyIndiansburnpeople.Cowboys.”Istoppedjustintime.Ihadalmostsaid,“Cowboyshang（绞死）people.”Iwastiedtoatree,andthecowboyswerelookingforsomewoodwhenmydearmothercalled,“We'releavingnow.”“Untieme.”Ishouted.”We'regoing.“WhydidBobbywantmatche（s火柴）?”Mumaskedwhenwewereinthecar.“HewasaskingDadwhetherhehadany.”“oh,hewasjustgoingtmatches?MATCHES?Areyousurehewantedmatches”Motherwasquitesure,andIdidn'tsayanymore.1．HowmanychildrenplayedtheIndians?[]A．OnethousandB．OnehundredC．OnegroupD．One2．WhydidJoe'scousinsaythatJoewasjustintime?Because .[]A．therewerenotenoughchildrenfourthegameB．thegamewasjustgoingtostartC．noneofhiscousinswantedtobetheIndiansD．theywerewaitingforJoe3．Joedidn'tsay“Cowbayshangpeople.”Because .[]A．hewastiedtoatreeB．thatwouldmakethingsworseC．hewascaughtbythecowboysD．thatwouldmakethecowboysangry4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?[]A．OneofJoe'scousinswaslookingformatches.B．Daddidn'twanttogivethechildrenanymatches.C．Bobbywantedtogetsomematchesfromhisfather.D．Mumdidn'tthinkchildrenshouldplaywithmatches.5．Thenameofthestoryshouldhe“ .”[]A．JoeandhiscousinsB．WhoknowswhatdangeriswaitingthereC．CowboysandIndiansisafavouritechildren'sgameD．HowcowboysandIndiansfoughtinthepastAverynew,youngofficerwasatastation.Hewasonhiswaytovisithismotherinanothertown,andhewantedtotelephonehertotellherthetimeofthistrain,sothatshecouldmeethimatthestationinhercar．Helookinallhispockets,butroundthathedidnothavetherightmoneyforthetelephone,sohewentoutsideandlookedaroundforsomeonetohelphim.Atlastanoldsoldiercameby,andtheyoungofficerstoppedhimandsaid,“Haveyougotchange（零钱）fortenpence（便士）？”“Waitamoment,”theoldsoldieranswered.Hebegantoputhishandinhispock-et,“I'llseewhetherIcanhelpyou.”“Don'tyouknowhowtospeaktoanofficer？”theyoungmansaidangrily.“Nowlet'sstartagain.Haveyougotchangefortenpence？”“No,sir,”theoldsoldieransweredquickly.1．Theyoungofficerandhismotherlived .[]A．inthesametownB．indifferentplacesC．inanothertownD．intheothertown2．TheyoungofficerWantedtotelephonehismothertotellher .[]A．thathewasgoingtovisitherB．wherehistrainwouldleaveforC．whattimehistrainwouldarriveatthestationD．thathewasthenatthestation3．Helookedaroundforhelpbecausehe .[]A．hadnomoneytomakethephonecallB．didnotknowwheretomakethephonecallC．neededsomechangeforthephonecallD．wantedtogetchangefromtheoldsoldier4．Theyoungofficerwasangrybecausehethoughttheoldsoldier .[]A．waspolitetohimB．wasnotpolitetohimC．didn'tknowhowtospeaktohimD．didn'tliketohelphimatall5．Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?[]A．Boththeyoungofficerandtheoldsoldierwereangry.B．Theyoungofficerwantedhismothertomeethimatthestation.C．Hewantedtheoldsoldiertospeaktohiminapoliteway.D．Hedidn'tknowthesoldierbefore.答案参考答案：ABDCB2．BBDAC3．DBDAC4．DCBAB5．BCCBA、No.01MrSmithlivesinthesmallvillage,butheworksinanofficeinabigcity.Hegoestoworkbytraineverymorningandcomes___1___thesameway.Onemorningwhilehewas___2___hisnewspaperonthetrain,aman___3___himcameuptohim.MrSmithhadnotmethimbefore.Themansaid,“___4___”tohimandthen___5___totalktohim.Themansaid,“Your___6___isn’tinteresting,isit?Yougotonthesametrainatthesamestationatthesametime___7___morningandyoualwayssitinthesameseatandreadthesamenewspaper.”WhenMrSmith___8___this,heputhisnewspaperdown,turnedaroundand___9___tothemanangrily,“Howdoyouknowallthataboutme?”“BecauseI’m___10___sittinginthesameseatbehindyou,”themananswered.A.familyB.houseC.villageD.homeA.seeingB.lookC.readingD.findingA.beforeB.behindC.besideD.nexttoA.SorryB.ThanksC.HelloD.GoodbyeA.refusedB.stoppedC.orderedD.beganA.lifeB.workC.officeD.childA.oneB.everyC.thisD.yesterdayA.heardB.listenedC.foundD.feltA.askedB.saidC.toldD.talkedA.neverB.hardlyC.alwaysD.sometimes本文是个幽默故事。讲述一个人说另一个人每天早上重复做同一件事，这样生活单调，其实自己也一样。D表示回家是comehome与前面的去上班gotowork相对。C表示看书看报用read。B由文末I'msittinginthesameseatbehindyou可知。C从下文可知是向他召呼问好，所以是say“Hello”tohim。D打了召呼后自然就会开始(began)谈起话来。A在同一时间、同一个车站、乘同一个火车，这是种单是调泛味的生活(life)。而不是这工作，也不是办公，更不是指小孩。B指每天早上都是如此，才会说单调泛味。A史密斯先生听到(heard)这些话。listen指有意识在“听”，强调动作，后接宾语时要加to；hear指听的结果“听到”。Bsaytosb对某人说。虽然后面是一个问句，但表示问某人时ask后不用to,而直接说asksb。C因为对史密斯先生如此了解,当然是“总”总在他的后面了阅读理解练习TheSawyersliveat87KingStreet.Inthemorning,MrSawyergoestoworkandthechildrengotoschool.Theirfathertakesthemtoschooleveryday.MrsSawyerstaysathomeeveryday.Shedoesthehousework.Shealwayseatsherlunchatnoon.Intheafternoon,sheusuallyseesherfriends.Theyoftendrinkteatogether.Intheevening,thechildrencomehomefromschool.Theyarrivehomeearly.MrSawyercomeshomefromwork.Hearriveshomelate.Atnight,thechildrenalwaysdotheirhomework,Thentheygotobed.MrSawyerusuallyreadshisnewspaper,butsometimesheandhiswifewatchtelevision,WheredotheSawyerslive? WhatdoesMrsSawyerdoeveryday? WhodoesMrsSawyerseeintheafternoon? Dothechildrenarrivehomeearly? DoesMrSawyerarrivehomeearly? -Whatdothechildrenoftendoatnight? DoesMrSawyerusuallyreadhisnewspaperatnight? Itiseighto’clock.Thechilrengotoschoolbycareveryday,theyaregoingtoschoolonfoot.Itisteno’clock.MrsSawyerusuallystaysathomeinthemorning,butthismorning,sheisgoingtotheshops.Itisfouro’clock.Intheafternoon,MrsSawyerusuallydrinksteainthelivingroom.Butthisafternoon,sheisdrinkingteainthegarden.Itissixo’clock,Intheevening,thechildrenusuallydotheirhomework,butthisevening,theyarenotdoingtheirhomework.Atthemoment,theyareplayinginthegarden.Itisnineo’clock.MrSawyerusuallyreadshisnewpaperatnight.Buthe’snotreadinghisnewspapertonight.Atthemoment,he’sreadinganinterestingbook.Thechildrengotoschool everyday.A.bycarB.onfootC.bybikeD.bybusMrsSawyerisgoingto___thismornig?A.stayingathomeB.goshoppingC.drinkingteaD.watchingTVMrsSawyerusuallydrinksteaintheeveningat inthelivingroom.A.8:00B.16:00C.18:00D.21:00Arethechildrendoingtheirhomeworkatthemoment?A.Yes,theydo.B.No,theydon’t.C.Yes,theyare.D.No,theyaren’tAtthemoment,MrSawyeris A.watchingTVB.readinghisnewspaperC.playinginthegardenD.readinganinterestingbook.(C)Thereisacarracenearourtowneveryyear.In1995,therewasaverybigrace.Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.MywifeandIwereattherace.OurfriendsJulieandJackwerethere,too.Youcanseeusinthecrowd.Wearestandingontheleft.Thereweretwentycarsintherace.TherewereEnglishcars,Frenchcars,Gemancars,Italiancars,AmericancarsandJapanesecars.Itwasanexcitingfinish.ThewinnerwasBillyStewart.Hewasincarnumberfifteen.Fiveothercarswerejustbehindhim.Onthewayhome,mywifesaidtome,“Don’tdrivesoquickly!You’renotBillyStewart!”1.Isthereacarracenearourtowneveryyear? .Howmanypeoplearethereinthebigraceof1995? .Whowasattheracewiththeauthor(作者)？.Aretheystandingontheleft? .Weretherethirtycarsintherace? .WerethereanyChinesecarsintherace? .Thefinishwasexciting,wasn’tit? .Whowasthewinneroftherace? (D)LastweekMrsMillywenttoLondon.ShedoesnotknowLondonverywell,andshelostherway.Suddenly,shesawamannearabusstop.”Icanaskhimtheway,”shesaidtoherself.“Excuseme,”shesaid.“CanyoutellmethewaytoKingStreet,please?”Themansmiledpleasantly.HedidnotunderstandEnglish!Hewasatourist.Thenheputhishandintohispocket,andtookoutaphrasebook.Heopenedthebookandfoundaphrase.Hereadthephraseslowly.”Iamsorry,”hesaid.”IdonotspeakEnglish.”)1.Mrs MillywenttoLondonlastweek.)2.Mrs Millyaskedamanthewaytoabusstop.)3.The mandidn’tknowthewaytoKingStreet.)4.The manwasatouristandheknewEnglishwell.)5.The phrasebookwasinthehandoftheman.(E)Nigelisournewnext-doorneighbour.He’sapilot.HewasintheR.F.A.HewillflytoNewYorknextmonth.Themonthafternexthe’llflytoTokyo.Atthemoment,he’sinMadrid.HeflewtoSpainaweekago.He’llreturntoLondontheweekafternext.He’sonlyforty-oneyearsold,andhehasalreadybeentonearlyeverycountryintheworld.Nigelisaveryluckyman.Buthiswifeisn’tverylucky.Sheusuallystaysathome!Nigel’sjobisa .A.teacherB.doctorC.actorD.pelot NigelwillflytoTokyo.A.nextmonthB.themonthafternextC.aweekbeforeD.Wedon’tknowinthetext.Howoldwilhebethenextyear? A.fortyB.forty-oneC.forty-twoD.forty-threeWhatdoesNigel’swifeusuallydo?A.GoestoeverycountryintheworldwithNigel.B.GoestoworkC.FlytoNewYorkandLondon.D.Staysathome.IsNigel’swifelucky?A.Yes,sheis.B.No,sheisn’t.C.Sheislucky.D.No,sheis.(F)EricandSusanareverygoodfriends.Theygrewuptogether,theywenttohighschooltogether,andtheywenttocollgetogether.NowEriclivesinCalifornia,andSusanlivesinNewJersey.Eventhoughtheylivefarapart,they’restillverygoodfriends.Theywritetoeachotherveryoften.HewritesherlettersaboutlifeontheWestCoast,andshewriteshimlettersaboutlifeontheEastCoast,Theyneverforgeteachother’sbirthday.LastyearhesenthersomeCDs,andshesenthimawallet.EricandSusanhelpeachotherveryoften.Lastyearhelenthermoneywhenshewasinthehospital,andshegavehimadvicewhenhelosthisjob.EricandSusanlikeeachotherverymuch.Theywerealwaysverygoodfriends,andtheystillare.( )1.EricandSusangrewupandwentgohighschooltogether.( )2.NowEriclivesinCalifornia,andSusanlivesinNewJersey.()3.Theyneverforgeteachother’sbirthday.()4.SusansentEricsomeCDslastyearandEricsentSusanawalletlastyear.()5.SusanlostherjobandEricgaveheradvice.(G)Joangothomelatefromworktoday,andshewasveryhappy.Whensheopenedtherefrigerator,shewasupset.Therewasnothingtoeatfordinner.Joansatdownandmadeashoppinglist.Sheneededaheadoflettuce,abunchofcarrot,aquartofmilk,adozeneggs,twopoundsoftomatoes,halfapoundofchicken,andaloafofbread.Jonerushedoutofthehouseanddrovetothesupermarket.Whenshegotthere,shewasverydisappointed.Therewasn’tanylettuce.Thereweren’tanycarrots.Therewasn’tanymilk.Thereweren’tanyeggs.Thereweren’tanytomatoes.Therewasn’tanychicken,andtherewasn’tanybread.Joanwastiredandupset.Infact,shewassotiredandupset.Infact,shewassotiredandupsetthatshelostherappetite(食欲，胃口)，drovehome,didn'thavedinner,andwenttobed..Wasthereanythingtoeatintherefrigerator?A.Yes,therewas.B.No,therewasn’t.C.Yes,therewasn’t.D.No,therewas..DidJoanneedanyfish?A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidn’t.C.Yes.shedidn’t.D.No,shedid..HowdidJoangotothesupermarket?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.DOnfoot..Joanbought inthesupermarket.A.carrotsB.milkC.tomatoesD.nothing.WhatdidJoandoaftershedrovehomefromsupermarket?A.ShewatchedTV.B.Sheatedinner.C.Shewenttobed.D.Shewenttowork.(H)I’mtiredofwinter.I’mtiredofsnow.I’mtiredofcoldweather,andI’msickandtiredofwintercoatsandboots!Justthink!Inafewmoreweeksitwon’tbewinteranymore.It’llbewarm,It’llbewarm.Itwon’tsnowanymore.It’llbesunny.Iwon’thavetostayindoorsanymore.I’llgooutsideandplaywithmyfriends.We’llridebicysideandplaybaseballagain.Inafewmoreweeksourneighborhoodwon’tlooksadandgrayanymore.Theflowerswillbloom,andthetreeswillbecomegreenagain.Myfamilywillspendmoretimeoutdoors.Myfatherwillworkintheyard.He’llcutthegrassandpaintthefence.Mymotherwillworkintheyard,too.She’llbuynewflowersandplanttheminthegarden.Onweekendswewon’tjustsitinthelivingroomandwatchTV.We’llgoforwalksinthepark,andwe’llhavepicnicsonSundayafternoons.Ican’twaitforspringtocome!Hurry,spring!1.Doestheauthorlikespringorwinter? 2.Isitwarmnow? .Whatwilltheauthordoinafewmoreweeks? .Wherewilltheauthor’sfamilyspendmoretimeinafewmoreweeks? .Willtheauthor’sfathercutthegrassandpaintthefence? .Willtheauthor’smotherwaterflowers? .WhatwilltheydoonSundayafternoons? .Doyoulikespringorwinter?Why? Amy'sapartmentbuildingisinthecenter（中心）oftown.Amyisveryhappytherebecausethebuildingisinaveryconvenient（方便的）place.Acrossfromthebuilding,there’sabank,apostoffice,andarestaurant.Nexttothebuilding,there'sadrugstoreandalaundromat（洗衣店）.Aroundthecorner（角落）fromthebuilding,theraretwosupermarkets.There'salotofnoisenearAmy'sapartmentbuilding.Therearealotofcarsonthestreet,andtherearealotofpeopleonethesidewalks（人行道）alldayandallnight.However,Amy'sisn'tveryupset（不安）aboutthenoiseinherneighborhood（附近）.Herbuildingisinthecenteroftown.It'saverybusyplace,butit'saconvenientplacetolive.判断正（T）误（F））1.Amy'apartmentisinaconvenientplace.）2.There'sadrugstorearoundthecornerfromherbuilding.）3.Therearetwosupermarke