独立主格结构练习题及解析解析

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！独立主格结构练习题及解析附答案1.Ihavealotofbooks,halfof________novels.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.Them2.________moreandmoreforestsdestroyed,manyanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.A.becauseB.asC.WithD.Since3.Thebuswascrowdedwithpassengersgoinghomefrommarket,mostof________carryingheavybagsandbasketsfulloffruitandvegetablestheyhadboughtthere.A.themB.whoC.whomD.Which4.ThelargestcollectioneverfoundinEnglandwasoneofabout200,000silverpennies,allof________over600yearsold.A.whichB.thatC.themD.It5.Thecave________verydark,helitsomecandles________light.A.was;givenB.was;togiveC.being;givenD.being;togive6.Thesoldierrushedintothecave,hisrighthand________agunandhisface________withsweat.Aheld;coveredB.holding;coveringC.holding;coveredD.held;covering7.Thegirlinthesnapshot(快照wassmilingsweetly,herlonghair_________.A.flowedinthebreeze(微风B.wasflowinginthebreezeC.wereflowinginthebreezeD.flowinginthebreeze8.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons_________fortheday.A.finishingB.finishedC.hadfinishedD.werefinished9.OnSundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthepark,_________parentsseatedtogetherjoking.A.theirB.whoseC.whichD.That10.TheSmithsarerichandtheyhavethreecars,oneaToyota,________LandRoverofthelatest.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.theothers【答案与解析】1.。halfofthemnovels为独立主格结构,相当于andhalfofthemarenovels。2.C。考查“with+名词+过去分词”结构。3.。mostofthemcarrying...为独立主格结构,相当于andmostofthemwerecarrying...,也可改为:mostofwhomwerecarrying。注意改动后连词and的使用和动词were的使用。4.C。allofthemover600yearsold为独立主格结构,相当于andallofthemareover600years。5.。第一空填being构成独立主格结构;第二空填不定式表目的。6.C。独立主格结构,hisrighthand与hold有主谓关系,故用holding,而hisface与cover是动宾关系,故用covered.7.。herlonghair与flowing是主动关系,这是“独立主格结构”作状语。8.。因lessons与动词finish之间为被动关系,故要用过去分词。其实,theirlessonsfinishedfortheday为独立主格结构。9.。此题容易误选B,认为这是非限制性定语从句。其实,句中的theirparentsseatedtogetherjoking不是非限制性定语从句,而是一个独立主格结构,因为空格后的动词seated不是谓语,而是一个过去分词,因为seat作动词用时,是及物动词。10.。易误选C。后面部分实际上是独立主格结构形式,省略了being。补充完整就是:Th