专题25上海高考六选四阅读深度剖析（上）（原题版）

/12/12/?专题25上海高考六选四阅读深度剖析（上）_________________________________________________________________________________________考点精考点精讲【考情链接】上海高考六选四阅读，要求根据短文内容，从所给六个句子中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。此类题型有一定难度。想要答好此类题，考生需要从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握，并具备运用语法知识分析理解长难句的能力。此题型是对语言能力和阅读理解能力的综合测试。分析篇章结构，把握全篇文脉，是解答这一题型的关键。【要点梳理】衔接手段分为三种：结构衔接、逻辑衔接、词汇衔接。可按这几个原则判断空格与选项是否匹配。（一）结构衔接——根据空格的位置判断1.若空格句出现在段首，则通常是段落主题句。这句往往是对下面整个段落内容的概括和总结，反映整个段落的主旨和大意认真阅。读后文内容，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题。【例题】(2023奉贤一模)____49____English-speakerswisheachotherahappybirthday,butspeakersofmanyotherlanguagessay“congratulations”asifthebirthdaygirlhaddonesomethingimpressivemerelybysurvivinganotheryear.TheDutchalsosay“gefeliciteerd”tomembersofthefamily,includingtheonewhoreallydeservescongratulating:themother.Thisisclosetoobligatory(义务的)，whileitwouldcomeasastrangesurpriseinEnglish.A.Specialoccasionsareanotherwayinwhichlanguagesdiffer.B.Itisnaturaltobecriticaloflanguagesthatlackexpressionsyouthinknecessary.C.Whatyoureallywanttowishthemiscouragenotfortune.D.HavingnoEnglishequivalentisannoyingforthosewhoareusedtoit.E.Youcansaythatphraseifyoulike,butyourneighbourwouldlookatyoustrangely.F.Butnothavingawordforsomethingdoesn’tmeanyoucan’tcoinone—orborrowit.2.若空格句在段尾，则多属总结本段内容的总结句或引出下一段内容的过渡句。A：在选项中看能否找到对前文整段的总结句。如果在段尾提出主题，会用一些信号词如转折词引出来，正确答案中应有这样的特征词。段尾通常是结论、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词，如therefore,asaresult,thus,hence,inshort,tosumup,toconclude,inaword等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。B：与下一段开头是否有一定的衔接。认真阅读下一段开头几句，看是否与选项的最后一句紧密连接起来。分析与前文是转折或是对比关系。此时要注意在选项中查找表示转折、对比的关联词，同时注意选项中所讲内容是否与前文在同一主题上形成对立、对比关系。如果第一段的段尾是空白，要认真阅读，看此处是细节还是主题。通常文章第一段要提出文章的主题。【例题】(2023虹口一模)Whenusingsocialmedia,manyusersmaynotbethinkingofthesocialengineeringimplicationsthatcanarisewithtoomuchover-sharingofpersonalinformation.However,whatpeopleshareinpostscanpaintaveryvividpictureofaperson–whichcanthenbemisusedbyhackers.“____47____Socialengineeringisthenumberonecauseofmostspitefuldatabreaches(泄露),”saidRogerGrimes,data-drivendefensespecialistatcybersecurityfirmKnowBe4.“Nothingelseisevenclose,percentage-wise,”Grimeswarned,“Nearlyeveryorganizationcouldbestimprovetheircybersecuritydefenseplansiftheyfocusedfarmoreonreducingthelikelihoodofsocialengineering.Noothersingledefensecoulddomoretoprotectanorganizationagainsthackingandmalware(恶意软件).”A.Infact,thisiswhereusersshouldactuallyadoptamorecautiousattitude.B.TherecentattackagainstTwittershouldunderscoretheneedfordata-centricsecurity.C.Fordevelopers,thisvulnerabilityalsoshowsthere’sstillaneedforproperinputvalidationandensurethatanyrequestisauthorized.D.Hackerslovethatdefendersaredistractedanddon’tfocusappropriateresourcesonthenumberonethreat.E.Organizationsshouldmakeajointefforttoprotectthesensitivedatafromexploitation.F.Thisisjustonemoreexampleofthesuccessofsocialengineeringusedbyhackers.3.若空格句在段中，则需根据空格前后的句子内容及逻辑关系来确定答案。【例题】(2023嘉定一模)Asforwhetherthecollision(相撞)couldbeviewedfromEarth,Graysaysitwillprobablygounobserved.”Evenifithitonthenearsideofthemoon,theimpactoccursacoupleofdaysafterNewMoon,whichwashardlyobservable,headded,“tome,theimpactwasnotabigdeal.”____50____Theybelievethattheeventwillallowforobservationofvaluablelunarmaterialsejected(弹射)bytherocketsstrike.A.Sotherockethasbeenfollowingasomewhatchaoticorbitsince.B.Nevertheless,spaceenthusiastsbelievetheimpactcouldprovidevaluabledata.C.ItwaspartofSpaceX’sspaceexplorationprogramme.D.Butaftercompletingalongburnofitsengines,therocket’ssecondphasebecameaproblem.E.Theexactspotthattherocketwillhitremainsunclear.F.Thelunarphaserevealsthepassageoftimeinthenightsky.（二）逻辑衔接——根据前后文逻辑关系判断1：因果关系(Eg:Asaresult/thus/therefore/so(such)…)因果关系主要指前后的句子有着原因和结果之间的关系，这种关系往往说明了前因后果或者前果后因等情况。2:转折关系(Eg:However/nevertheless/nonetheless/though/yet/inspiteof/onthecontrary/incontrastcomparison/otherwise/not...butcomparison/otherwise/not...but)转折关系主要指英语行文中后句对前句构成逆转逻辑关系。如果空格前后两句话之间是逻辑上的逆转，则空格处很有可能是个转折逻辑的句子。3：并列关系(Eg:first/second/third/tobeginwith/toconclude)并列关系主要指前后的句子间是平等的关系，可以互换位置。4：递进关系(Eg:also/furthermore/similarly/moreover/inaddition/what’smore）递进关系主要指英语行文中后句对前句是一种顺承逻辑关系。如果空格前后两句话之间是逻辑上的层进关系，则空格处很有可能是个递进的句子。5:例证关系(Eg:suchas/forexamples/Oneoftheexamplesis…)前后句的某句是为了证明另一句而举的例子。例证的形式多样，但就其本质而言无非是思维上的形象（例子、类比等）和抽象（观点）的辩证关系，用到的思维过程无非就是基本的归纳（从例子到观点）和推理（从观点到例子）。【例题】(2023黄浦一模)Theideathatkindnesscanboosthappinessishardlynew.Studieshaveshownthatprosocialbehavior—basically,voluntarilyhelpingothers—canhelplowerpeople’sdailystresslevels,andthatsimpleactsofconnection,liketextingafriend,meanmorethanmanyofusrealize.___47______49___JenniferOldham,wholosther9-year-olddaughterHallieinJuly,recentlycreatedaFacebookgroup—KeepingKindnessforHallie—thatencouragesparticipantstoengageinrandomactsofkindness.PeoplehaveboughtgroceriesanddonatedschoolsuppliesinHallie’shonor.“Itwillhelpyourownheart,maybeevenmorethantherecipients,”saidMs.Oldham.A.Whatskillsandtalentsdoyoualreadyhave?B.Stresscanalsokeeppeoplefrombeingkindtoothers.C.Whyarerecipientslesslikelytoappreciatearandomactofkindness?D.Butanactofkindnessisunlikelytofail,andinsomeinstancesitcancreateevenmorekindness.E.Peoplewhoperformarandomactofkindnesstendtounderestimatehowmuchtherecipientwillappreciateit.F.Butresearcherswhostudykindnessandfriendshipsaytheyhopethenewfindingsstrengthenthescientificcaseformakingthesetypesofgesturesmoreoften.【例题】(2023嘉定一模)ASpaceXrocketisnowheadeddirectlyforthemoonafterspendingalmostsevenyearsflyingthroughspace,expertssay.TherocketwasoriginallylaunchedtosendaspaceweathersatellitetotheLagrangepoint—agravity-neutralpositionfourtimesfartherthanthemoonandindirectlinewiththesun.____47____Atthisphase,itdidnothaveenoughfueltoreturntoEarth’satmosphere.ButmeanwhileitlackedtheenergytoescapethegravityoftheEarth-Moonsystem.____48____Spaceobserversbelievethatitisoncoursetointersect(相交)withthemoon.BillGray,whowritessoftwaretotracknear-Earthobjects,hassaidtherocketwillverylikelyhitthefarsideofthemoon,neartheequator.“ThisisthefirstunintentionalcaseofspacejunkhittingthemoonofwhichI’maware,”Grayadded.A.Sotherockethasbeenfollowingasomewhatchaoticorbitsince.B.Nevertheless,spaceenthusiastsbelievetheimpactcouldprovidevaluabledata.C.ItwaspartofSpaceX’sspaceexplorationprogramme.D.Butaftercompletingalongburnofitsengines,therocket’ssecondphasebecameaproblem.E.Theexactspotthattherocketwillhitremainsunclear.F.Thelunarphaserevealsthepassageoftimeinthenightsky.【例题】(2023青浦一模)Let’sstartbylookingattheemotionalormentalhealthbenefitsofexpressinggratitude.Therehavebeenmanystudies,asdescribedina2018paperfromtheGreaterGoodScienceCentertitled“TheScienceofGratitude”,showingthatwritingagratitudelettertoanotherpersonorwritinginagratitudejournal,ifdoneregularly,improvesmentalhealth.___48___Butevenifwedon’tshareourwritingwithanyone,likeinajournal,theactofcompletingtheexercisealonemakesushappierandmoresatisfiedwithlife.Andthisgetsbetterwithtime.Asweareessentiallytrainingourbraintobemoreintunewithnoticingthepositive,afterseveralweeksormonths,thisbecomesmoreintuitive.Andso,themoreweexpressgratitude,themorepositivewefeel.A.Gratitudecanalsomakeusfeelgoodphysically.B.Therefore,it’seasytotellthatgratitudeisadvantageoustous.C.Itisthefeelingofbeinggratefulandwantingtoexpressourthanks.D.Itcanhelppromotestrongerrelationshipswithfamily,friendsorevencolleagues.E.Onereasonforthis,isthatgratitudestopsusfromreflectingonnegativeemotions.F.Itisadeeperappreciationforsomeoneorsomethingthatmakesusfeelapositiveemotion.【例题】(2023宝山一模)Proteinshakesaredietarysupplements(膳食补充品)designedtohelppeopleconsumemoreproteinthantheyotherwisewould.___47___Orpeoplecanmixtheirownshakesusingproteinpowderandotheringredients.Proteinpowdercanbemadefromplantsoranimals.Plant-basedproteinshakescanincludesoy,peaorriceprotein.Animal-basedproteinpowdersareusuallymadefromcow’smilk.Thosewhowanttostayawayfrommilkcanalsogetproteinpowdermadefromeggwhites.D.Therefore,itisunnecessarytotakeproteinshakesunlessitisamust.E.Proteinshakescanbeready-madedrinks.F.Andhigh-proteindietshavealsobeenlinkedtothelossoffat.（三）词汇衔接——从词汇关系上判断1.代词英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。例如it可指代单数名词或整个句子；they或them指代复数名词；one指代单数可数名词；that指代不可数名词或句子；this指代单数名词或句子;these或those指代前句的复数名词。【例题】(2023徐汇一模)Whilenotanewconcept,theterm“quietquitting”hasrecentlygainedpopularityonsocialmedia.Whatisquietquitting?Quietquittingdoesn’tmeananemployeehaslefttheirjob,butratherhaslimitedtheirtaskstoavoidworkinglongerhours.____47____Theysticktowhatisintheirjobdescriptionandwhentheygohome,theyleaveworkbehindthemandfocusonnon-workdutiesandactivities.A.Supportersarguethatquietquittingisawaytosafeguardyourmentalhealth.B.Theysetclearboundariestoimprovework-lifebalance.C.Regularsupportandpraisethatmakeemployeesfeelvaluedandconnectedcangetlost.D.Managersmustlearnhowtohaveconversationstohelpemployeesreducedisengagementandburnout.E.However,quietquittingcouldbeasignthatanemployeeisnothappyintheirposition.F.Employeesaremorelikelytobeengagedwhentheyhavespecifictargets.2.同义词/反义词英语前言后语之间往往有同义词、近义词、近义表达语甚至相同词汇的重复使用，这是我们解题的一个很好的判断线索。其实就其本质而言，上文讲的代词和下文将涉及的上下义词和同一范畴词都是特殊的同义/近义词。【例题】(2023崇明一模)Stakeholderusesstemcellsfromcattlefortheproductionofitsprintedbeef,andthemuscletissueandfatareprintedfromtwoseparatebio-inks.____68____Abitecanbemadejuicier,chewier,andthetastecanalsobealtered.A.Thecompanyhasalreadyachievedseveralmilestonessinceitwasfounded.B.Itsgoalistocreatesustainablemeatproductstoreplacemeatssuchasbeef,chickenandevenfish.C.Thelayersofmeatandfatcanberegroupedindifferentproportionstocreatedifferentflavorexperiences.3.同一范畴词（上下义词）上下义词和同一范畴词就是前者包含了后者，或可以说后者是前者的一个子集。利用前后句中这样的特殊的同义关系常常可以很轻松地解题。你可以在选项中找到与此词汇最接近的词，从而达到快而准。一般来说，上下文中词汇联系越接近，上下文的衔接关系越紧密。【例题】（2023长宁一模）Robotsusedtobefoundonlyinsciencefiction.Inthe1960s,theanimated(动画片的)space-agefamilytheJetsonshadaroboticmaidwhocoulddohouseholdtasks.Inthe2014movieBigHero6,therobotBaymaxcoulddiagnoseandhealillnessesinstantly.____47____Inthefieldofmedicine,robotpatientshelptraindoctorsandnursesbypretendingtheyhaveavarietyofhealthconditions.Nowrobotsarefindingahomeinthefoodserviceindustry.A.Typically,theirdeliverieshavetooccurwithin30seconds.B.Perhapsyou’rewonderingaboutissuessuchasthecostandsafetyfactors.C.Inrealliferobotsfunctioninmanymanufacturingandhouseholdsituations._____优选操优选操练【真题回顾】(2017虹口一模)__70__.There’sevidencethatrecoveringalcoholicswhohavebeengiventheopportunitytoplant,grow,andevenselltheirproduce,havemanagedtostoptheiraddictivehabits.ScotStephenson,forexample,gotdismissedfromschoolandstartedavocationalqualificationingardening.Hesays,“IgotmyNVQlevel2whichismyfirstqualificationandenjoyediteversince.”C.GardeningcanalsobeusedasawayoftreatingaddictionF.Someexpertsactuallybelievethatgettingoutsidetodigandplantthingsactsasa“naturalexcitement”(2017嘉定一模)ZooshaveexistedsinceancienttimesandwerefeaturesofthegreatcourtsofEgyptandChina.Thedisplayofunusualanimalsfromforeigncountrieswas,foralongtime,ashowofwealthandpower.Today,zoosfocusonthepreservationofanimalsspeciesandtheeducationofthepublic.__67___Someanimalsaredistinctlyunsuitedforlifeinazoo,howevernobletheaimsoftheorganization.C.YetcriticssuggestthatanimalsshouldnotbekeptincageF.Evidencesindicatethatsomeanimalsdependgreatlyonsurroundings.(2017嘉定一模)Someanimalsaredistinctlyunsuitedforlifeinazoo,howevernobletheaimsoftheorganization.Keepingelephantincaptivity(囚禁)haslongcausedargumentamonganimalsrightsactivists.Elephantinthewildwanderconstantly,coveringawideterritoryonadailybasis.Incaptivity,theyhavenochoicebuttostandstillforlongperiodsoftime.___68____.Yetelephantsareathreatenedspeciesintheirnativeenvironmentsandareheavilycaughtforivory(象牙)，leatherandmeatillegally.Toprotectthespeciesformthewildduetoinjuryorabandonment.D.StudieshaveclearlyshownthatcaptiveanimalswilllivelongerandbemoreactivekeptinanenvironmentclosetotheirnativesurroundingsE.This,therefore,putsseverepressureonthelegsandfeetofthesegiantsandcauseslong-lastinginjuryinsomecaptiveanimals.(2017青浦二模)Exoplanets(外行星):TheHuntIsOnTodayscientistsbelievethatplanetscouldoutnumberthestars.Forcenturies,scientistsandnaturalphilosophershaveproposedthatstarsinthenightskyhaveplanetarysystemssimilartoourownsolarsystem.Theexistenceofextrasolarplanets,orexoplanets,haslongbeendiscussed.67Althoughnotthefirstexoplanetdiscovery,aplanetnearasun-likestarwasdiscoveredbyastronomersin1995.Thiskickedoffaneraofexoplanethunting,withthousandsofdiscoveriesandconfirmationsfollowinginitswake.A.Scientistsuseindirectmethodstodiscoverexoplanets.E.However,wehavedevelopedthetechnologytoprovetheirexistenceonlyinthelastfewdecades.(2017普陀一模)__69__Theyincludewars,droughts,floods,andtheover-useoffarmingland.Allthesefactorsaffectfoodproduction.Manypeoplealsoblamegreedybusinessmenforpushingupthepricesofbasicfoodsintheglobalmarket.Butthemostimportantreason,quitesimply,ispoverty,whichhasincreasedrecentlyduetothefinancialcrisisof2008.B.Therearemanyreasonsforworldhunger.C.Ittakestheeffortofeverycountrytofightagainstworldhunger.(2017杨浦一模)___70___Theyalsoshowanamazingamountoftrustineachotherandtheirgovernment.Youcanseesignsofthisalloverthecountry.You’llfindvegetablestallswithnoassistant.Youtakewhatyouwantandleavethemoneyinabasket.perhapsthebikeisagoodsymbolforDenmark.TheDanescanaffordcarsbuttheychoosebikes—simple,economical,non-pollutingmachinesthatshownostatusandhelpkeeppeoplefit.C.Danishpeoplearen’tassuspiciousasmanyothernations.D.MostDanesareusedtoseeingbetween50-70%oftheirsalarygoingtothegovernment!(2017普陀一模)TheUNestimatesthatalmosttwothirdsoftheworld'shungrypeopleareinAsia,whichisofcoursetheworld'smostpopulouscontinent.__68__AlthoughthisregionhasamuchlowerpopulationthanAsia,ithasthehighestpercentageofhungrypeople.AlmostalloftherestareinLatinAmerica,NorthAfricaandtheCaribbean.Intherichestregionsoftheworldthereareonlyatinynumberofpeoplewhodon'thaveenoughtoeat.A.Morethanaquarterareinsub-SaharanAfrica.F.Bytheendofthisyear,morethan35millionpeoplewillhavediedasaresultofnothavingenoughtoeat._____好题必好题必测1.【复旦附中2022-2023学年高三上学期月考】Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthesentencesinthebox.Eachsentencecanonlybeusedonce.Notethattherearetwosentencesmorethanyouneed.IsEducationARobbery?Oneofourexpectationsabouteducationisthatitwillpayoffintermsofupwardmobility.However,sincethe1970s,high-schoolgraduateshaveexperiencedastrikingdecreaseinearnings,makingthemthefirstgenerationsinceWorldWarTwotofacealowerstandardoflivingthantheirparentshad.Expertshavearguedthatthisimbalancebetweeneducationandeconomyisattheheartoftheproblemofpubliceducationtoday.Itisnot,asbusinessleadersclaim,thattheschoolsareturningoutyoungpeopleinadequatelypreparedtofunctionintheworkplace.____47____.Collegegraduatesalsoarehavingdifficultyfindingjobs.Evenwhentheydo,thejobsmaynotgowiththeirtrainingandexpectations.PartoftheproblemisthattoomanyyoungAmericansaspiretohaveprofessionaljobs,makingdisappointmentandfrustrationinevitableforsome.Manystudentsassumedthatwhatwastrueofanindividual—thatthehighertheeducation,thebetterthejobopportunities—wouldalsobetrueforanentiresociety.Butwhenthenumbersofbetter-educatedyoungpeoplebecametoogreat,theeconomycouldnolongerabsorbthem.____48____.Thatassumptionisanotherpartoftheproblem.Infact,employersdonotroutinelyrewardeducationalattainment;rather,theyrewarditonlywhentheybelieveitwillcontributetotheemployee’sproductivity.Weshouldnotoverlookthefactthatthereisstillastrongconnectionbetweeneducation,occupation,andincome.____49____.Butthepayoffisneitheraslargenorascertainasitoncewas.Unfortunately,Americanshavefocusedsostronglyontheeconomicpayoffthatmanyconsidertheircollegeeducationuselessifitdoesnotyieldadesirable,well-payingjob.____50____.WecouldarguethatalloratleastthemajorityofAmericanswouldprofitbysomedegreebecausehighereducationcanenabletheindividualtothinkmoredeeply,exploremorewidely,andenjoyagreaterrangeofexperiences.A.Collegegraduateshaveastrongadvantageoverthosewithlesseducation.B.Greatereducationalattainmentguaranteescareeradvancement.C.Theywillhavenoalternativebuttosettleforlower-payingjobs.D.Therealproblemisalackofeconomicopportunitiesforstudentsnotcontinuingontocollege.E.Incomebalanceisjusttooromantictoberealisticbetweenyoungpeople.F.Onlyinthissensecanwespeakofan“oversupply”ofcollegegraduates.2.【曹杨二中2022-2023学年高三上学期月考】Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthesentencesinthebox.Eachsentencecanonlybeusedonce.Notethattherearetwosentencesmorethanyouneed.Weareanationofunhealthysleepers.Tenpercentofusareinsomniacs,manymorewakeupconstantlythroughoutthenight,andagrowingnumberofusaresimplytooobsessedwithsmartphonestoputthemdownandgotobed.Butwhat’stheworstkindofsleepforyourhealth:thekindwhereyoukeepanormalbedtimebutareconstantlyupeveryfewhours,orthekindwhereyougotobedlateandonlygetafewhoursofshut-eye.___47___.ReportinginthejournalSleep,leadauthorPatrickFinan,anassistantprofessorattheJohnsHopkinsUniversitySchoolofMedicine,andhiscolleaguesconductedoneofthefirststudiescomparingthetwotypesofsleep—interruptedsleepandabbreviatedsleep—inagroupof62healthymenandwomenwhoweregoodsleepers.Theparticipantsspentthreedaysandnightsinasleeplabandansweredquestionsabouttheirmoodeveryeveningbeforedozingoff.Whiletheyslept,theresearchersmeasuredtheirsleepstagessotheycoulddocumentwhenandhowmuchofeachstageofsleep,fromlighttodeeperslumber,eachvolunteergoteverynight.Athirdwererandomlyassignedtobewokenupseveraltimesanight;anotherthirdwerenotallowedtogotosleepuntillaterbutweren’twokenup.___48___.WhenFinancomparedthethreegroup’smoodratings,hefoundthattheinterruptedandshortsleepersbothshoweddropsinpositivemoodafterthefirstnight.Butonthenextnights,theinterruptedsleeperscontinuedtoreportdecliningpositivefeelingswhiletheshortsleepersdidnot—___49___Thisdropinpositivemoodoccurredregardlessofwhattheparticipantsreportedonthenegativescale.Sohavingdisruptedsleep,saysFinan,mayhaveastrongereffectondampeningpositivemoodthanitdoesonincreasingnegativeemotions.Whenhelookedatthebrainpatternsofthetwodisruptedsleepgroups,hefoundthatthosewhowokeuprepeatedlyshowedlessslowwavesleep,orthedeepsleepthatisnormallylinkedtofeelingrestoredandrested,thanthosegettingthesameamountofsleepbutinacontinuoussession.“Wesawadropinslowwavesleeplargeandsudden,”saysFinan.“___50___”A.Afterabadnight’ssleep,youareunlikelytobeinthebestofmoods.B.Theystayedataboutthesameleveltheyhadreportedafterthefirstnight.C.Thefinal,controlgroupwasallowedtosleepuninterruptedthroughoutthenight.D.Scientistsmightfinallyhaveananswer.E.Theyfeelmoreandmorefrustratedemotionally.F.Itwasassociatedwithastrikingdropinpositivemood,verydifferentthanintheothergroup.3.【上海市市西中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题】Gardenrecyclingisagreatwaytohelptheenvironmentwhilesavingmoneyandsparking(激发)theimagination.Thereareseveralwaystorecycleinthegarden;forinstance,bycreatinguniquegardenartfromeverydayitems.____67____However,inkeepingwithgreenerliving,gardenrecyclinghasrecentlybecomemorepopular.Thereareseveralbenefitstogardenrecycling,themostcommonofwhichissavingtheenvironment.Reusingeverydayitemshelpskeeptrashoutoflandfills(垃圾填埋场).Recyclingmaterialsinthegardenisalsolessexpensiveandwithcreativity,makingeverygardenunique.Fromsimplehouseholditemstojunkyardcastawaysorantiques,would-beartpiecesareallaroundus.Inordertoensureitemsforgardenrecyclingharmonizewithintheirnewsetting,ithelpstoconsiderhoweachfitsintothesurroundingsbeforehand.____68____Oneofthemostpopularwaystogardenrecycleisbyreusingoldobjectsasgardenart.Nearlyanyobjecthaspotentialfortransformationintothegardenorelsewhere.____69____Fromvariousmetalobjectslikebedframes,bicyclesandgatestoaluminumwashtubsandtirerims,thereispotentialforsculptures,trellises,flowercontainersandotherinterestingfocalpoints.There’saplaceforeverythinginthegarden.Fountains,ponds,andotherwaterfeaturescanbemadeeasilyfromfoundobjects.____70____Turnanoldmailboxintoabirdhouse.Transformaslightlychippedflowerpotintoafrogshelter.Createbirdbathsfromdishes.Justaboutanythingimaginablecanbetransformedintoacontainerbysimplyaddingdrainage(排水)holes.Fromtubs,baskets,boots,andeventoys,whenitcomestogardenrecycling,thepossibilitiesareendless.A.Trytousepiecesthatshareasimilarstyleormaterialandrepeattheseitemsinthegarden.B.WildlifeshelterscanalsobeincludedingardenrecyclingC.Reusenew