江苏省扬州市广陵区扬州中学2023年高考冲刺押题(最后一卷)英语试卷含解析

2023年高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Youshouldsetagoalandsee youcanachieveitinthecomingexam.whichC．whether D．when

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BarriersLiHua hismoneyfordollarsbeforehewentonaholidayinAmerica.A．exchanges B．hasexchangedC．willexchange D．hadexchanged14．--Tom,yourforeignteacherspeaksChinesefluently!--Oh,shehaslivedinChinaforsixyears;otherwiseshe suchgoodChinese.A．didn’tspeakC．wouldnotspeak D．hadn’tspoken

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B．getdowntoWhatisyourmainreasonforchoosingonerestaurant another?A．over B．ofC．from D．forMary reallyhardonhisbookandthinkshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.A．worked B．hasbeenworkingC．hadworked D．hasworked第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分

Youmayhaveexperiencedtheannoyanceofbeingfinedbecauseofparkingillegallyorfindingyourcartowedaway(拖走)afterleavingitparkedsomewhereforacoupleofminutes.Butnowahigh-techcarstickerthat’sdesignedtobestucktoacar’swindscreencouldhelpmotoristsavoidsuchasituation.TheTowStopstickersendsatextmessagetoadriverwhentouchedbyatrafficpoliceman,toallowmotoriststosendareplyandgivethemtimetomovetheircarsimmediately.Frankfurt-basedITconsultant,DanielKalliontzis,cameupwiththeideaandisraisingmoneytoputhisstickerintoproduction.Carownerscanputthestickerinsidetheircar’swindscreen,havingsetitupwithkeyinformation,suchastheirphonenumber.Theslimdesignwillincludea传感器)that,whentouchedbyatrafficpoliceman,willsendatextmessagewarningadriverofapossiblefine.Thedrivercouldthentypeareplyforthepolicemanusingasmartphone,whichwillappearonthesticker’sscreen.Thesmartstickersystemwillrelyonthegoodwilloftrafficpolicemenandinaway,aGermanlaw.Thelawstates:anofficerhastochoosethemostefficientandinexpensivewayforthecarownertoremovethevehicle.Itcouldbecheaperforthegovernmenttocallthedriverthantotowhiscar.MailOnlineaskedtheDepartmentofTransportwhetherthestickercouldbeusedintheUKinasimilarway.An,“Indtheresolytonthemotoristegtheticket.,aiemandoeshavethediscretionnottoissueaticketifhedoesn’tthinkthesituationisthatbadorhejustwantstoissueawarning.”Sofar,Mr.Kalliontzishasraisedjustover£2,362ofhis£39,381goal.Ifhemanagestoraisethemoney,thestickerswillbeshippedinJune2015.Butitappearsthatcarownersusingthesmartsystemcouldgetsomeunnecessarywarningmessages,becauseanyonecouldtouchthesmartsticker.1、Theauthorwrotethethirdparagraphto .explainhowasmartcarstickerworksadvisedriverstobuyacarstickershowtheimportanceofasensortelldrivershowtoparkacar2、WemayinferfromthetextthatinBritain A．carownersdon’thavetoworryaboutaparkingticketsmartcarstickerswouldn’tworkaswellasinGermanytrafficpolicemenprefertocalladriverratherthantowhiscartheDepartmentofTransportthinkshighlyofsmartcarstickers3、Theunderlinedword“discretion”inParagraph5canbestbereplacedby“ ”.A．troubleB．pressureC．freedomD．opportunity4、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．DanielKalliontzis-agreatinventor.B．Environment-friendlycarstickers.C．ParkingsystemsinEurope.D．Endoftheparkingticket?22（8分）fyou’lletakingvacationtimenthegyearandnonflying,eareegtipstogiveyourundividedattentionto.WhentobuyIfyou’reshoppingfordomesticflights,pricesonTuesdayafternoons.ThisisanoldtipbutstillvalidbecausemostUScarrierscontinuetoreleasesalesonTuesdaymorning,andcompetitorsquicklydroptheirfarestomatchthebetterdeals.WhentoflyWeekdayscontinuetobegenerallycheapertimestoflythanweekendsformostflights.IntheUSspecificallythecheapestdaysaretypicallyTuesday,WednesdayandSaturday.AgooditineraryfortheexpensiveUSspringbreaktravelperiodisTuesdaytoSaturday;itwon’tbecheapexactly,butitwillsaveyoumoney(inmostcases)overweekend-to-weekendtravel.Directvs.connectingflightsComparethepriceofdirectwithconnectingfights.Sometimesaddingastoptoyourroutewillsaveyoumoney,anditmightbeenoughtoenduretheextra-longflyingday.Someexamples;BostontoSeattle:$247direct,$234one-stopSanFranciscotoRaleigh/Durham:$553direct,$362one-stopOkay,thesavingsonmightnotbeworthittoyou,butI’llbetyou’llthinktwiceaboutthedirectfightforSanFranciscotoRaleigh.Compare,compare,compareStifletheimpulsetogotoyourfavoriteairlinesitetopurchaseticketswithoutdoinganycomparison;it’sarecipefor.:syyouttoflyfromwktonadfigureyourfavoriteUSlegacycarrierwillgetyouthereforthebestprice.Airlineprice:$554round-tripComparisonprice:$486Obviously,thelegacycarrierdidnothavethecheapestflight,butwait,there’smore:Thecomparisonsitealsoshowedacheaperflightfromthesamelegacycarrier($521).Seewhatyou’remissingwhenyoufailtocompare?1、ThebestpriceforflightswithintheUScouldmostpossiblybefoundon A．MondaymorningTuesdayafternoonThursdaymorningSundaymorning2、Ticketbuyersareadvisedto .A．choosedirectflightsratherthanconnectingtakethecheapestdealfromtheirfavoriteairlinelookforflightdealstoEuropethroughoutthesummeravoidweekend-to-weekendflightsinholidayseasons3、Theunderlinedphrase“stifletheimpulse”probablymeans“ .”feelfreetodosomethingholdoffondoingsomethinggetwellpreparedforsomethingmakequickdecisionsaboutsomething23（8分Mostpeopleknowthatlisteningtomusicwhentheyarefeelingdownordepressedcanencouragetheirspirits.Howeverstudieshavealsoshownthatmusic,especiallycertaintonescanreducestress.Musiccanchangebrainwavepatterns,deepenbreathing,andbringonatotallystress-freeandmoreopenmindst心态.Usingmusictorelaxwhenconsideringaparticularproblemmaynotonlyraiseyourmood,butalsocouldhelpyoureachthat"a-ha"momentandfindasolution.Musichasalsobeenshownnotonlytomakeyoufeelgood,butalso,tobeagreatmotivator.Forexample,duringexercise,listeningtomusiccankeepyougoing,orgetyoutoexercisemorebyhelpingyoutoignorenegativefeelingsoftirednessandfocusonthepleasurablefeelingsyougetfrombeingabsorbedinthemusic.Musicismainlyusedtorecordemotion.Whenwelistentoapieceofmusicwesharetheartist'sfeelingsonaviscerl本来的level.Thatcanbesad,andwhoamongushasn'tputonapainfullovesongtoshareinthemiseryafterabadbreak-up?Onthecontrary,wecanshareinthedelightofsongsofjoyandhappiness,oranysongorpieceofmusicthatremindsusofaparticularhappytimeinourpast.Sonexttimeyouarefeelingdown,putonBeethoven'sOdetoJoy,Ibetyouwillfeelalotbetteraboutwhateveritwasthatwasbotheringyou!1、Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthatmusiccan A．benefityouinmanywaysB．promoteyoutofindmorequestionsC．changethepatternsofyourlifestyleD．influenceyourattentiontoaproblem2、Theauthorwrotethesecondparagraphmainlyto A．tellusastory B．makesomecommentsC．giveusanexample D．listsomefacts3、Whenweenjoyapieceofsadmusic, A．we'llsharetheartist'sfeelingsdeeplywemayrecallourmiserablepastwemayberemindedofparticularjoywe'llshowmercyontheartist'slife4、What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A．Whatmusicmeanstoamusiclover B．WhypeoplelovehappymusicC．Whatkindofmusicispopular D．Howmusicchangesyourlife24（8分）LondonZooSetintheheartofRegentsPark,LondonZooprovidesagreatdayoutwithafamilyfriendlyatmosphere.Ithasbeenentertainingvisitorsofallageswithacollectionofover80,000animalsaswellassomefantasticshowsandinteractiveexperiencesforover150years.Fromtheclassicpenguinfeedingtimetotheinsightfultalksheldinanauthenticlivingrainforesttherereallyissomethingforeveryonetoenjoy.Therearefunandgamesinthekid’szoneincludingarangeofspecialexhibitsdesignedtobeasinformativeastheyareexciting.Childrenarefreetoexploreatreetopvillage,asecretundergroundworldandthe“TouchZone”whichprovidesasafeenvironmentforthemtointeractwithalloftheirfavouritecreatures.ThereissomuchtodoatLondonZooyoumaystruggletofititallintooneday!Yourticketincludespriorityentryaccessatnoextracostgivingyoumoretimetoseeoneofthecity’spremierattractions.ImportantInformation＊DisabledAccess:Wheelchairaccessisavailablethroughoutthepark;however,astheZoocontainsalotoflistedbuildingssomehaveminorrestrictions.＊Parkingspacesubjectto(取决于)availability.OnlyvalidinconjunctionwithapaidforZooentryticket.＊Lastadmissionisonehourbeforeclosingtime.＊Someanimalexhibitsmaycloseupto30minutesbeforeclosingtime.673、Accordingtotheadvertisement,LondonZoo .A．binesentertainmentandinteractiveexperienceswithcreatures.offersunlimitedaccesstopremierattractionswithalittlemorecharge.caterstothecuriosityofchildrenwithguidedexplorationandinteractions.1、Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat .A．visitorswillbeadmittedtothezooattheirconvenience.B．driversshallgetaparkingspacewithapaidentryticket.C．latecomersmaymisssomeoftheanimalexhibits.D．wheelchairuserscanhaveaccesstoanybuilding.25（10分

Wouldyougotowarforyourcountry?Millionsofpeopledo.Butoccasionally,somerefusetofight.They'reknownasconscientious拒服兵役). OneofthemostfamousfromtheUSAisMuhammadAli.MuhammadAliwasaprofessionalboxerandoneofthemostoutstandingsportsfiguresofthe20thcentury.Hewasbornon17thJanuary1942inLouisville(Kentucky)andbegantrainingasanamateurboxerwhenhewas12yearsold.Attheageof18,hewonagoldmedalinthelightheavy-weightdivisionatthe1960SummerOlympicsinRome.Heturnedprofessionallaterthatyear.Attheageof22,hebecametheworldheavyweightchampion.In1965,heconvertedtoIslam(伊斯兰教)andofficiallychangedhisnametoMuhammadAi.Shortlyafter,hewascalledupformilitaryservicetofightintheVietnamWar.Hewasfirmlyagainsttheidea."Myenemyisthewhitepeople,nottheVietCong(越共),"heexplained."YoumayopposewhenIwantfreedom.YoumayopposewhenIwantjustice.YoumayopposewhenIwantequality…oantmetogosomewhereandfight,butyouwon'tevenstandupformehereathome?"Afterrefusingtoenlistduringasign-upceremonyinApril1967,Muhammadwasarrested.Hewasfoundguiltyofdraftevasion,anddeprivedofhisboxingtitles.Asaresult,hedidn'tfightfromMarch1967toOctober1970.Helaterbecameasymboloftheanti-warmovementandracialinjustice.In1971,hisconvictionwasoverturnedbytheUSSupremeCourt.MuhammadAlidiedon3rdJune2016.1、WhenwasAliawardedtheworldheavyweightchampion?A．In1960.C．In1964.2、FromwhatAlisaid,wecaninferthat_ A．HefeltuncomfortableathomeHewasafraidoffightinginthewarHechangedhisnamebecauseofthewar

B．In1965.D．In1967.Hedidn'tgettreatedfairlybecauseofhiscolor3、Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword"enlist"?Accepttheinvitation.C．Takeupboxing.

Jointhearmy.D．Attendthemeeting.4、WhydidAlistopboxingfrom1967t01970?A．Hewasn'tallowedtobox.C．Heservedinthearmy.

B．Hewastooweaktobox.D．Hewantedtohaveabreak.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、CD26（30分）mgattheairportgenthetminutesetheirdonesariveordepart.Awomanisrunningincirclestryingtogatherfamilymemberstogetherfora 1 .Whenthefinalmomentcomesbefore 2 ,shewrapsherarmsaroundherson,givinghima 3 hugthatshouldprotecthimuntil4 .Isitwithabookinmyhands,waitingformyturntoleave, 5 becausetheonesIlovehaveadifferent frommine.Ithinkofotherdeparturesandarrivals.I 7 seeingmydaughter.Iwrappedmyselfaroundherasifshe’dbeen 8 .Thatyearshewasinherfirstyearatuniversity,cominghomeforthefirsttime.Todaymyflightistwohourslate.Whenmyflightis 9 called,Igathermybookandluggage. 10thereisnoonetoseemeoff,Idonot 11 toseewhereIhavecomefrom. 12 ,Ithinkofmyhusbandwork 13 ifIhaveleftyet.AsIheadtowardstheplane,Ifindmyself 14 yetanotherarrivalanddeparture.Thatyear,my91-year-oldgrandfatherdied.Afterreturningfromhisfuneral,Iarrivedattheairport 15 .Myhusbandofonlyayearwaswaitingatthegatetotakemeinhisarms.Becauseofmytears, 16 waslookingatus,butIdidn’t 17 .Lifeneedstheimportant 18 allthetime.Iwishthatallthepeoplewhowentona 19 couldbacktofindsomeone 20 them.Ialsowishtheycouldleavewithsomeonetoseethemoff.1、A．lecture B．goodbye C．dinner D．party2、A．gathering B．boarding C．announcing D．landing3、A．powerful B．gentle C．warm D．common4、A．leaves B．survives C．returns D．recovers5、A．frightened B．anxious C．relaxed 6、A．schedule B．attitude C．position D．target7、A．imagine B．enjoy C．recall D．consider8、A．stolen B．cheated C．lost D．punished9、A．punctually B．finally C．abruptly D．repeatedly10、A．Although B．While C．Till D．Since、A．slowdown B．getoff C．lookback D．runaway12、A．However B．Besides C．Instead D．Therefore13、A．doubting B．asking C．predicting 14、A．remembering B．forgetting C．planning D．rejecting15、A．shouting B．crying C．laughing 16、A．someone B．everyone C．none D．anyone17、A．care B．respond C．scold D．flee18、A．arrival B．chance C．departure D．moment19、A．journey B．diet C．picnic D．holiday20、A．worryingabout B．smilingat C．talkingof D．waitingfor第二节（1.515）1（15分IntheWestwearefamiliarwithballetslikeSwanLake.Butthere'sanotherclassicaldanceformwithalonghistoryhasonlyrecentlyburstontotheworldscene.ItiscalledclassicalChinesedance.ClassicalChinesedanceisincrediblydemanding,refined,andexpressivedanceform.Alongsideballet,itisalsooneofthemostcomprehensivedancesystems(know)tohumankind.4．recently,fewpeopleoutsideChinahadeverheardofclassicalChinesedance.OnemajorreasonwasthatwhenChinesecompaniesperformedabroad,theyoftenmixedChinesedancewithwesterndancestyles.Andsotheaudienceleftthetheaternotsureexactlytheyhadjustseen.In2006,however,theShenYunPerformingArtsCompany．(establish)inNewYork.Itsmissionwastopromote7．(tradition)culture,andthisincluded8．(present)classicalChinesedanceinitspurestform.Notquiteadecadelater,classicalChinesedancehasbecomemuch9．(well)recognisedandisstartingtoinfluencewesternballet.Althoughtheyhavesignificantdifferences,bothballetandclassicalChinesedancehavetheabilitytovividlytell10．(story)andmoveusthroughbeautifulart.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Withtheimprovementofpeople'slivingstandards,more