人教版高中英语选修七课时作业(26) 综合知识检测

课时作业(26)综合知识检测作业目标1•复习选修七课本中重点词汇和常考句式。2•复习选修七课本中出现的定语从句、不定式等重点语法知识。作业设计限时：40分钟满分：36分词汇句型I•用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Theyreachedanagreementthatwouldbe(benefit)tobothsides.答案beneficialIhaveaverybusylifewithnotime(sit)aroundfeelingsorryformyself.答案tosit(badlywound),thewhalesoondied.答案Beingbadlywounded/HavingbeenbadlywoundedPleaselookaftermyhouseduringmy(absent).答案absenceIsawJames(hold)upinthewaterbyOldTom.答案beingheld6・Anyonewillbepunishedfhe(obey)thelaws.答案disobeysIcouldseehewasterrifiedof(abandon)byus.答案beingabandonedIamhappy(find)manythingsIcando.答案tohavefound/tofindpausingwejumpedintotheboatwiththeotherwhalersandheadedoutintothebay.答案WithoutBothheandIsfetisfyriththeresult答案areWeresatisfiedThemeetingisheldAnnua1).答案annuallyWhatasweetvictoreNvy)bythosewomen!答案tobeenvied(refleCtthatthiswasherlastchance,shewasverycareful答案ReflectingItwiliakeseveraldaysforyourcomputerREpaiR答案toberepairedlool)aftenypetsproperljtakesa1otoftimebutlfinditwortlwhile答案Looking/Tolook乩用适当的介词或副词填空Iamalwayslookingfoiwardtohearinghim,butthaven'thadanyreplysofar答案fromHangyourcoatoverthechairtodryit・答案outThedroughthascausedtherirertodryandmanypeoplearelearingbecauseofnorunningwater答案up4-Thechurityaimstopro诚leassis伽neetopeopleneed.答案in5・Ittookherawhiletoadjustlivingaloneafterthedivorce.答案to6・Icamethisoldphotographwhenlookingforabookyesterday.答案across7・Yourageshouldn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryougetthejobornot.答案toDontgowithoutsayinggoodbyeme,willyou?答案to9・Myadvicetoanyonewhofindsanythingonabusistohandittothepolice.答案inImustgetridofthislargetable;ittakestoomuchroom.答案upYoucansubstitutechickenbeefifyoudon'tlikeredmeat.答案forRobinsatstaringintospace,hermindnumbshockanddisbelief.答案with川•语法专练用所给动词的适当形式填空Themachinewillworkwellforyears,if(operate)properly.答案与解析operatedoperate与句子主语machine之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动词的过去分词作状语。—Tomseemstobeabitnervous.—True.Afterall,itisthefirsttimethathe(appear)onthestage.答案与解析hasappeared在句型“It/Thisisthefirstlsecondlthirdl...time(that)sb.have/hasdonesth・”中，从句一般用现在完成时。Susandidn'tcometothepartybecauseshewas(occupy)withherreport.答案与解析occupied根据Susandidn'tcometotheparty可知，她忙于(wasoccupiedwith)她的报告，填occupied。4・一Couldyougivethestudentsalectureonworldeconomytomorrow?—Sorry.Withsomuchwork(fill)mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.答案与解析fillingwork与fill之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，并且根据语境可知强调当前状况，故用动词-ing形式。5.Thedoorwon'(lock).Somethinghasgonewrongwithit.答案与解析lock句意：门锁不上，出毛病Stock表主语的特性时，为不及物动词，无被动语态，常与won'连用。Ifwedon'hurryup,everythingwill(eat)bythetimewegettotheparty.答案与解析havebeeneaten句意：如果你不快点，当我们到了晚会—切都会被吃光的。根据bythetime时间状语从句的一般现在时态可判断出主句应用将来完成时，且eat与everything为被动关系，故填havebeeneaten。7・Theyarelivinginthecompanyforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse(decorate).答案与解析isbeingdecorated句意：他们暂住公司因为他们自己的房子正在被装修。根据主句的现在进行时态可判断从句用现在进行时，且decorate与其逻辑主语theirownhouse为被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。Theroom(measure)10metresacrossislargeenoughforasingleman(live)in.答案与解析measuring;tolive第一空考查动词的-ing形式作定语，相当于whichmeasures;第二空，不定式作结果状语，填tolive。Astheimmunesystemweakens,itlosestheability(fight)illnesses.答案与解析tofight句意：由于免疫系统减弱，它失去了与疾病抗争的能力。表示“……的能力”，要用不定式作后置定语来修饰theability.Thewitnesses(question)bythepolicejustnowgaveverydifferentdescriptionsofthefight.答案与解析questioned句意：刚才警察询问的目击者对这次打架给出了完全不同的描述。由于thewitnesses和question是逻辑上的动宾关系，

同时在句中有表示过去的时间状语j咖“om,故用动词的如形式作后置定语表示被动和完成。故填questioned^—What'sthematterwithTim?—Oh,Tim'scellphonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never(find)again.答案与解析tobefound句意：蒂姆怎么了？哦，他的手机不小心落在出租车上了，永远也找不到了。分析句子结构可知，空处应用不定式作状语，表示意想不到的或事与愿违的结果。又因find与逻辑主语Tim'scellphone之间是动宾关系，应用被动形式，故填tobefound。(admit)toakeyuniversity,allthestudentsinSenior3aremakinggreateffortstostudy.答案与解析Tobeadmitted句意：为了能被重点大学录取，所有高的状语；学生应该是被录取，三的学生都在努力学习。根据句子结构及句意，本题应用动词不定式作目的状语；学生应该是被录取，此用动词不定式的被动结构tobeadmitted。Youmustn'tbelateforthemeeting(hold),whichisveryimportant.答案与解析tobeheld句意：你一定不要在即将召开的会议上迟到，这很重要。不定式作定语通常指将来，且meeting与hold之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处用tobeheld。Somepartsofthesea,whichhavebeenunknowntopeople,arewaiting(explore).答案与解析tobeexplored句意：一些人们还不知道的海洋地带正等着人们去探索。wait后接动词不定式作宾语，且explore与somepartsofthesea之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处要用不定式的被动式。(ask)toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.答案与解析Havingbeenasked考查非谓语动词。分析题干并根据“I状语；ask和I状语；ask和I是动宾关系，故用被动语态；ask这一动作发生在missed这一动作之前，故应用分词的完成式。(tell)manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodit.答案与解析Havingbeentold考查现在分词作状语。由句意可知，tell这一动作发生在understand之前，且与主语he之间存在动宾关系，故填Havingbeentold。语篇提能阅读理解（2014•吉安高二质检）Yoiiirerushingtoworkandamanaheadofyoufallsdownonthesidewalk.Doyoustoptohelp?Inastudyofbystanders,itwasfoundthatsomepeoplekeeponwalking.“Thereisatendencytodecidethatnoactionisneeded,"saysapsychologist,“nordertotakeaction,youhavetoworkagainstthem.”Herearesomecommonthoughtsthatstopyoufromhelping.•WhyshouldIbetheone?I'mprobablynotthemostablepersoninthiscrowd.Youmightthinksomeoneolderorwithmoremedicalknowledgeshouldofferassistance.•Whatifhedoesn'treallyneedmyhelp?Thefearofembarrassmentispowerful;noonewantstorisklookingfoolishinfrontofothers.•Nooneelselooksconcerned.Wecanfollowthepeoplearoundus,butmostpeopletendtoholdbacktheiremotionsinpublic.“Ifyouspottroubleandfindyourselfexplaininginaction,forceyourselftostopandevaluatethesituationinsteadofwalkingon，”saysthepsychologist.“Thenretrytoinvolveotherpeople;youdon'thavetotakeontheentireresponsibilityofbeinghelpful.Sometimesitsjustamatterofturningtothepersonnexttoyouandsaying,‘Ilookslikeweshoulddosomething.'Oraskingsomeoneifanambulancehasbeencalledand,ifnot,tocallforone・Onceyoutakeaction,mostpeoplewillfollowyou.”'.Accordingtoastudyofby-standers,whatwillsomepeopledowhenamanaheadfallsdownonthesidewalk?Theywillcall110.Theywillofferhelp.Theywillgoonwalking.Theywilllaughathim.答案与解析C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知选c项。2・WhichisNOTthecommonthoug