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2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
4.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
8.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
21.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
22.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
23.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
26.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
27.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
28.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
29.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
30.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
二、汉译英(10题)31.“他们决定不去了,是吗?”“是的,他们不去了。”
32.这无疑是有关电视的一本最好的参考书。
33.Afterallhishardwork,(他肯定会)topasstheexam.
34.噪音使我不能专心做我的工作。
35.(尽管我愿意去),Iwouldlikeitbetterifyouwent.
36.他向我保证不再迟到。
37.孩子们说学习的目的是为了改变家乡的面貌。
38.面对这样复杂的情形,他努力抑制着自己的情感。
39.他的威信与自信使他成为一个杰出的领导。
40.全世界都认为中国经济的迅速发展是个奇迹。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.
42.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.
43.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
44.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
45.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
46.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
47.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
48.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
49.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
50.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.14.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes
52.__wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.
A.What
B.Which
C.That
D.Whether
53.Whydoyouinsiston________?
A.thistobedone
B.thisdone
C.thisbeingdone
D.thisisdone
54.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted__it.
A.tobemissing
B.havingmissed
C.tomiss
D.tohavemissed
55.Tomlookssopaletoday.He__ill.
A.mustbe
B.hadtobe
C.shouldbe
D.shallbe
56.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or
57.Ifwe__sooner,wemighthavegotthere.
A.started
B.hadstarted
C.wouldhavestarted
D.start
58.Whereunemploymentandcrimeratesarehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthe_____isduetotheformer.
A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late
59.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if
60.InChina,__________bicycleis__________popularmeansoftransportation.
A.the;aB.a;不填C.the;theD.a;the
五、阅读理解(10题)61.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust______.
A.understandChinese
B.knowsomethingaboutthemouse
C.knowhowtooperateacomputer
D.howtouseafaxmachine
62.
Theofficerallowed______.
A.thestudentstoflytheplaneallthetime
B.allstudentstoflytheplane
C.thestudentswhowerenotfrightenedtoflyontheirown
D.somestudentstoflyalittlewhile
63.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheInherentWeaknessinthePriceSystem
B.TheComplexitiesofthePriceSystem
C.CreditTermsinTransactions
D.ResourceDistributionandthePublicSector
64.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout______.
A.internationalstudentssolvetheirmoneyproblemindifferentways
B.internationalstudentscan'tstudyfulltimebecausetheyhavetodospare-timejobs
C.Americanstudentsprefertostudyintheirowncountry
D.Americanstudentscanattendcollegesabroadeasily
65.根据以下资料,回答5~8题。
FamiliesseparatedbytheFloridaStraitswereoverjoyedTuesdayandMiami-basedchartercompaniesrushedtoaddseatsandflightstotheirHavanaroutesaftertheObamaadministrationdecidedtoletmoreAmericansvisitCubaasoftenastheywant,andspendasmuchastheylike.
ThepolicychangesaresuretoputmoremoneyintoCuba'sdyingeconomy,andmanywould-betravelersarealreadycallforstillmorebarrierstofall.EvenFidelCastro(菲德尔?卡斯特罗),whohadbelittledthechangesMonday,yieldedTuesdaythattheywere"positive,althoughminimal".
TheUnitedStatesstilldoesn'tletmostAmericanswithouttiestoCubavisittheislandorsendinmoney.Butthechange,announcedMondaybytheObamaadministration,wasamongthemostsignificantopeningsinthehalf-centuryofhostilitiesbetweenthetwocountries.
DuringtheBushadministration,Americanswithimmediatefamilymembersontheislandcouldvisitonceeverythreeyearsandsendupto$100amonthtotheirfamilies.
Now,therearenolimitstotravelorexpense,andthedefinitionoffamilyisexpandedtoincluderelativesasdistantassecondcousins,aswellasanyoneelsewholivesas"family"inthehomeoftheauthorizedtraveler.
Accordingtothearticle,whatwillthischangeinpolicydoforCuba?
A.ItwillboosttheCubaneconomy.
B.ItwillhelpdefeatFidelCastro.
C.ItwillmakemoreCubanscometotheUnitedStates.
D.ItwilldecreasethenumberofCubanscomingtotheUnitedStates.
66.Inthepolarregions,thedogmainly________.
A.carriedsupplies
B.providedcompanionship
C.trackedprey
D.herdedcaribou(驯鹿)
67.______thestoryhowhelosthishearing.
A.Everyoneknows
B.Edisonhimselflikedtotell
C.Nooneknows
D.Edisonhimselfdisbelieved
68.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.
A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason
69.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_________.
A.passportsaremoreimportantthanvisas
B.visasandpassportsarethesamething
C.foreigngovernmentissuevisasinsteadofpassports
D.visasarerequiredtoobtainpassports
70.通读下面的短文,回答题。
Studentparticipation(参与)intheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses.Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeon.thestudent"soralparticipa-tion.Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole(i.e.,listeningandtakingnotes),manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions,studentquestions,andinformallectures.Ingraduatediscussionstheprofessorhasa"manager"roleandthestudentsmakepresentationsandleaddiscussions.Thestudentsdotheactualteachinginthesediscussions.
Aprofessor"steachingmethodisanotherfactor(因素)thatdeterminesthedegreeand,typeofstudentparticipation.Someprofessorsprefertocontroldiscussionwhileothersprefertoguidetheclasswithoutcontrollingit.Manyprofessorsencouragestudentstoquestiontheirideas.Studentswhoobjecttotheprofessor"spointofviewshouldbepreparedtoprovetheirpositions.
Intheteachingofscienceandmathematics,thecontrollingmodeofinstructionisgenerally,tra-ditional,withteacherspresentingformallecturesandstudentstakingnotes.However,neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinthehumanitiesandsocialsciencesinthepasttwentyyears.Studentsinedu-cation,society,andhistoryclasses,forexample,areoftenrequiredtosolveproblemsingroups,designprojects,makepresentations,andexaminecasestudies.Sincesomecollegeoruniversitycoursesare"practical"ratherthantheoretical,theypaymoreattentionto"doing"forthemselves.
"Participationintheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudent"inmanycoursesexceptin_________.查看材料
A.scienceandmathematics
B.thehumanitiesandsocialsciences
C.informallecturecourses
D.discussioncourses
六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
5.B
6.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
7.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
8.C
9.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
10.C
11.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
12.B
13.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
14.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
15.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
16.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
18.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
19.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
20.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
21.A
22.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
23.D
24.C
25.C
26.A
27.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
28.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
29.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
30.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
31.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”
32.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.
33.heissure
34.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.
35.WhileIamwillingtogo
36.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.
37.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.
38.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.
39.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.
40.ThewholeworldconsiderstherapideconomicdevelopmentofChinaasagreatwonder.ThewholeworldconsiderstherapideconomicdevelopmentofChinaasagreatwonder.
41.desirable
42.more
43.regardless
44.valuable
45.pleasant
46.displayed
47.endanger
48.mixture
49.C本题考查非谓语动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:被夜里的声音吓坏了,这个女孩不敢睡在自己的房间里。分词短语作状语,主语是thegirl,对于主语来说,应该用过去分词表示被动含义,意为“被吓坏了”,故此题选择C。
50.collection
51.C14.答案为C
wasmaking星动词的过去进行时,表示在过去某一时间里,动作正在进行;
52.Bwhich表示“哪一种”,引导主语从句。
53.C
54.B“regret+动名词”表示“对过去做过的一件事的后悔”;“regret+不定式”表示“对尚未做或正在做的事情感到遗憾”。
55.A情态动词must表示推测。
56.C17.答案为C
主管们明天要开会,除非改变日程表。根据两句逻辑关系,只有C合逻辑。
57.B这是一个表示与过去事实相反的假设。这种虚拟形式一般是:从句谓语是过去完成时(haddone),主句谓语是
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