2021优化方案高考总复习·英语(重大版)试题：第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修2综合过关检测

综合过关检测（二）A．interestingB．surprising（（时间：100分钟满分：120分）第I卷第一部分阅读理解［共两节，满分40分］第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A（2022・中原名校高三联考）Understandingone'sownhistoryisimportantforyoungpeople'sdevelopment.Studentsareoftenaskedtowriteastoryabouttheirownfamily'shistoryoraboutaspecialpersontheirfamily.Buttoorarelydostudentsfocusonthehistoryoftheirowncommunityortheirownpeople,inawaythathelpsthemtounderstandwhytheyfindthemselvesinaparticularplace.Whenpeopleunderstandtheirownhistory,theyareabletograpplewiththeinfluenceofthesocialstructuresthatsometimeslimitthepossibilitiesintheirlives.Takingthisapproachopensthedoorforyoungpeopletobemanagersoftheirownlearninganddevelopmentastheyunderstandwhytheyfindthemselveswheretheyare.ManypeopleIhavebeentalkingtoaboutthisissueagreethatnotonlyschoolsbutalsopublicbodiesandfamilieshavefailedtoeducateyoungpeopleabouttheirownhistory.AndIknowfrommyownexperiencehowdifficultitwasformyfathertotalkabouthisfamily'sexperiencein1944.Thismaybeareflectionofthesadnessthatpeoplefeelaboutthathistoryandnotwantingtomakeitaburdenontheiryoungpeople.Butintoday'ssituation,thoseIspokewithnowclearlyseethatasamistake.Ifoursocietyisevergoingtofindawaytoproperlydealwiththeinfluenceofourownhistory,includingwhathashappenedtoourNativeAmerican,AfricanAmericanandLatinofriends,ourneighbors'schoolsmuststepuptohelpyoungpeopleunderstandtheirownstories.Familiesandrelatedsocialbodiesmustdothesame.【文章大意】本文主要论述了对于同学而言学习自己的家族史以及民族史的重要性。1.AccordingtoParagraph1,agoodknowledgeofourownhistorycanhelpus.A．becomegoodatwritingstoriesB．makeourinfluenceonthesocietystrongerC．gainagoodunderstandingofourpresentsituationD．understandtheimportanceoflearninganddevelopmentC解析：细节理解题。短文第一段描述的是了解自己家族史和民族史的重要性。尤其是依据最终一句可知，了解自己的家族史和民族史能够挂念我们理解为什么我们会处在某个特殊的位置，对自己当前的境况有一个好的了解。2.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph3thattheauthor'sfamily'sexperiencein1944was.C．harmfulD．painfulD解析：推理推断题。依据第三段其次、三句可知，作者的父亲不愿谈起1944年他们家经受的事情，这反映了历史会让人感到难过，长辈们不想让这种历史成为年轻人的负担。由此可推知，作者的家族在1944年经受的是让人苦痛的事情。3.Thepassagemainlyencouragesusto.learningaAn.dwriteourownstorieslearnourownhistoryunderstandtheimportanceofhistoryhaveaproperattitudetowardshistoryB解析：写作目的题。通读全文可知，本文主要论述了对于同学而言学习自己的家族史以及民族史的重要性。因此，本文主要鼓舞我们学习自己的家族史以及民族史。B（2022・江西省高三联考Justwhenwethoughtwehadseenallthemagicalthingsthat3Dprintingcandoherecomesanother—AworkingartificialleghastransformedthelifeofalittleCanadianduckling小、鸭子）calledDudley,whohadbeenstrugglingtogetbyafterlosingaleg.ThestorybeganonAugust19th,2021,whenthenewlybornhealthyDudleyandhisbrother,wereplacedinsideachickencoo（笼子）attheK9-1-1AnimalandRescueServicesinSicamous,BritishColumbia.Withinafewhours,anaggressivechickenattackedthetwo,killingDudley'sbrotherandleavinghimwithadisability!WhileDudleycouldswimwithhissingleleg,hehadahardtimewalkingonthefirmground.Determinedtohelphim,DougNelson,theowneroftheshelterdecidedtoconsultTerenceLoring,founderofadesignfirmthatamongotherthingsalsooffers3Dprintingdesigns.Giventhathehadjustlaunched3pillarDesigns,Terencesomewhathesitatedtotakeonaducklingashisfirstclient（客户）.ButassoonashesawbravelittleDudleywalkingaroundononeleg,Terenceknewhehadtodosomething.Usinghisbiomedicalengineeringtraining,Terencespentthenextfewweekscreatinga3Dtemplate模（板）,afterhefoundouthowducks'legsworkedinYouTubevideosaboutducks.Onceready,hesentthemtoOntariobased3DengineeringfirmProto3,000,whoagreedtoprinttheleg.Thesecondartificiallegwasmuchstrongerthanthefirstone.WhentheartificiallegthatisprintedfromstrongABS（athermoplastic（热塑性塑料）thatbecomessoftandmoldablewhenheated）andattachedtoafootdesignedfromsoftandflexiblerubber-likeplastic,wasfittedonDudley,hiswholemannerchanged.Hewaggedhistailandshoweditofftohisbestfriend—ApigcalledElsie.Ofcourse,asDudleyhasbeengrowing,thelegandfoothavehadtobereplaced.Butthathasn'tbotheredTerencewhocontinuestoimprovethedesigz.ThebestpartisthatTerencehasputallthedesignsonhiswebsitesothatanyonewishingtohelpoutananimalsufferingfromasimilarinjurycandoso,bysimplyhittingtheprintbuttononhis/her3Dprinter!［文章大意］文章主要叙述了3D打印技术可以挂念治疗受伤的动物这件事情。4.HowdidDudleylosehisleg?Hewasn'twelllookedafter.Helostitinatrafficaccident.Helostitinachickenattack.Hewasbornwithadisability.C解析：细节理解题。依据其次段中的“anaggressivechickenattackedthetwo,killingDudley'sbrotherandleavinghimwithadisability!”可矢口，Dudley和鸡关在一起,结果被鸡攻击,失去一条腿。.WhatdoweknowaboutTerenceLoring'sdesignfirm?A.Itisthefirstonetooffer3Dprintingdesigns.B.3Ddesignsareonlypartoftheirservices.C.Theirmainclientsareinjuredanimals.D.TheyoftencooperatewithProto3,000.B解析：细节理解题。依据第三段末句“...TerenceLoring,founderofadesignfirmthatamongotherthingsalsooffers3Dprintingdesigns.^可矢口,Terence的公司除了3D打印设计,还供应其他服务。.WhatdidTerencefirstdotomakeanartificiallegforDudley?A.ConsultingDudley'sowneraboutthesolution.B.Creatinga3DtemplatewiththehelpofProto3,000.C.Beingtrainedinbiomedicalengineering.D.WatchingYouTubevideosaboutducks.D解析：细节理解题。依据第四段中的“Usinghisbiomedicalengineeringtraining,Terencespentthenextfewweekscreatinga3Dtemplate濮板）,afterhefoundouthowducks'legsworkedinYouTubevideosaboutducks...”可知，Terence先从视频上看鸭子腿的运动原理撚后再利用自己生物医学工程方面的学问制作出个3D模板。.ToTerence'sgreatsatisfaction,.A.DudleyhasgotapermanentartificiallegB.apossiblesolutionhasbeenfoundtohelpsufferinganimalsC.hesucceededinhisfirstattempttomakeanartificiallegforDudleyD.hisdesignhasbecomewidelyknownonlineB解析:推理推断题。依据文章末句'ThebestpartisthatTerencehasputallthedesignsonhiswebsite...tohelpoutananimalsufferingfromasimilarinjurycandoso..•"可矢口,让Terence最兴奋的是，他的这一做法让那些关怀动物的人看到了治疗受伤动物的一种可行方法。C（2022-LU东潍坊一模）Canyouimagineaworldwithoutchocolate?IfsnotsomethingFdliketodo.SoIwasrelievedtoreadthatthere7sauniversitywithaprogrammetosafeguardthefutureofchocolate!TheUniversityofReading,inEngland,hasjustopenedanewclearinghouseforalltheworld'snewcocoavarieties.Theymustbequarantined（进彳亍检疫）beforetheycanbegrowzz.Why?Cocoaproductionhitarecordhighof4.4milliontonslastyearbutabout30%ofthepreciouscropisregularlylosttopestsanddiseases.Nowwedon'twantthat,dowe?Demandforchocolatehasbeenincreasingfasterthantheworldsupplyofcocoaandresearchersthinkthatnewvarietiesarekeytosolvingthisproblem.TheUniversityofReadinghasbeenprotectingthequalityofthenewcropsince1985,afterittookoverthetaskfromtheRoyalBotanicalGardensinKew,Londm.Andithasimproveditsfacilities.Theleaderoftheinstitutioifscocoaproject,ProfessorPaulHadley,says,“Oneofthemainissuesconcerningcocoaimprovementisthesupplyofreliablyclean,healthy,interestingcocoamaterial??Thecocoacentrehasacollectionof400plantvarietiesandtheirgreenhouseusesalotofenergytokeepthemintropicalconditions.Afteruptotwoyearsinquarantine,cleanandsafeseedsaresenttosome20countries,includingseveralinWestAfrica.Thafswhere75%ofthecocoausedforchocolateworldwidecomesfrom.Thecropisextremelyimportantforthelocaleconomy:itemploysabouttwomillionpeople.ProfessorPaulHadleysaysheworkswithasmallteamofskilledtechnicianswholookafterthecollection.Andmoreofusseemtocountonthemnow.Thescientistsays,“Thereissomeconcernwithintheindustrythatdemandisincreasingconstantly,particularlyincountrieslikeChina,wherethestandardoflivingisincreasingandpeoplearegettingatastefordifferentchocolates.［文章大意］本文主要介绍了英国一项疼惜可可种子的项目OWhatisthetextmainlyabout?Safeguardingcocoaseeds.Plantingcocoaseedsworldwide.Keepingcocoaseedsingreenhouse.Findingthenewmarketforcocoa.A解析：主旨大意题。依据第一段中的“It'snotsomethingI'dliketodo.SoIwasrelievedtoreadthatthere7sauniversitywithaprogrammetosafeguardthefutureofchocolate!"及第五段中白勺"cleanandsafeseeds^^可知，本文主要讲的是英国疼惜可可种子的项目，即A项正确。Theinstitution'scocoaprojectisto.havecocoaskinremovedoffermorejobstopeopleensurethequalityofcocoasupplycocoatotwomillionpeopleC解析：推理推断题。依据第四段中的最终一句^Theleaderoftheinstitution^cocoaproject,ProfessorPaulHadley,says,'Oneofthemainissuesconcerningcocoaimprovementisthesupplyofreliablyclean,healthy,interestingcocoamaterial/”可知,这个机构是要确保可可粉的质量,即C项正确。.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?A.Thetasteofchocolatesischanging.B.Demandforcocoaisincreasingcontinually.C.Peopleareconcernedaboutcocoavarieties.D.Chinesehavealonghistoryofeatingchocolates.B解析:细节理解题。依据最终—段的关键词"demandisincreasingconstantly可知,本段主要讲可可需求的不断增长”即E项正确。.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toeducate.B.Toadvertise.C.Towarn.D.Toinform.D解析：写作意图题。文章第一段点题，结合全文的整体内容可知，本文主要介绍了英国疼惜可可种子的项目，属于向读者传递信息的类型，即D项正确。D（2022-河北鸡泽第一中学高三测试）BunnyYeager,amodelandphotographer,diedat85,heragent,EdChristinsaid.Yeager'sgreatestachievementisherculturalimpactonmakingbikinispopular.^AnyoneinMiamiinthe1950swhowantedabikiniwouldcometoher,andshe'dmakeone,"hesaid.Yeagerbecamefamousformakingwomenfeelcomfortableenoughtotakeoffclothes.HerphotosofBettiePageinabathingsuitstandingnexttoarealcheetah（猎豹）arestillwellknowntoday.“TheyallwantedtomodelformebecausetheyknewthatIwouldn'ttakeadvantageofthem,"YeagertoldTheAssociatedPressduringa2021interview.Inthe1940s,YeagerbecameoneofthemostphotographedmodelsinMiamiduringherearlycareer.Shelaterturnedthecameraonherself,inbathingsuitsshemadeforher5foot9framebyhand.Herselfportraits（自扌白照）wereturnedintoabook,HowIPhotographMyself,in1964.ShebegantakingphotosofPagein1954asshebeganherjobbehindthecamera.Shepublishedaboutadozenbooks.Andherworkshavebeendisplayedinartgalleriesacrosstheworld.Yeagersaidshehadafewrequestswhenseveralmagazinesbegantostruggleorwentoutofbusinessoverthelastdecade,buthercareerreturnedtothepublicin2010whentheWarholMuseuminPittsburghheldanexhibitionofherworks,followedbyanotherexhibitioninMiamiin2021.Inherstudio,Yeagerkeptsomephotosnoonehadeverseeningalleries.“I'mstillfeelinglikealittlechildandexcitedabouteverythingnewthatcomesalonginmylife,"Yeagersaidin2021.“Idon'tknowwhereitwillleadtoyet,butitsoundsgoodtome."【文章大意】本文叙述了出名模特兼摄影师BunnyYeager的成就以及对世人的影响。12.BunnyYeagerwasprobablybornin.1950B.1925C.1929D.1940C解析:细节理解题。依据文章内容可知,BunnyYeager2021年接受采访,第一段告知我们她活了85岁/所以C选项最有可能。.BunnyYeagefsphotoofBettiePagewere.A.consideredcontroversialB.neverdisplayedatallC.notinHowIphotographmyselfD.photographedwithacheetahD解析细节理解题。依据第三段最终—句HerphotosofBettiePageinabathingsuitstandingnexttoarealcheetah（猎豹）arestillwellknowntoday可矢口,那些照片是BunnyYeager与猎豹合扌白的。.WhatistherightorderofwhatYeagerdidinherlife?©startingtotakephotosofPage©publishingherselfportraitbook③becomingamostphotographedmodelTOC\o"1-5"\h\zA•①②③B.①③②C•③①②D.③②①C解析：推理推断题。依据文章内容可矢口/BunnyYeager成为oneofthemostphotographedmodels是在20世纪40年月,begantakingphotosofPage是在1954年,出版self-portraitbook是在1964年,因此按先后挨次答案应为Co.Accordingtothepassage,BunnyYeagerwas.A.devotedandproductiveB.seriousandinterestingC.popularbutunhappyD.honestandpunctualA解析:推理推断题。依据倒数第三段Shepublishedaboutadozenbooks.Andherworkshavebeendisplayedinartgalleriesacrosstheworld和最终一段的描述可知,Yeager宠爱自己的职业；同时从当模特到自己拍照片,她的摄影作品丰富,故答案为A。其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（2022-湖北百校大耳关盟高三耳关考）Whetheryou'reachild,teenager,youngadultoraremiddle-aged,respectforyourparentsisanimportantvalue.Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou,devotingtime,energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.16.Nomatteryourage,thereare4waystoshowrespect.•Respecttheirbelongings.Oneimportantwaytoshowrespectistoshowregardforthethingsimportanttoyourparents.Foryoungerchildren,thismaymeannottouchingjewelryorothervaluablethings.Forgrownchildren,respectmaymeanreturningaborrowedtoolingoodconditionandontime.Lackofrespectforaparent7sbelongingsisaviolationofpersonalboundaries.17.Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.•Punctuality.18.Therefore,alwaysbeontime.Forteenagers,showingupontimemeanscominghomebycurfew（宵禁）.Adultchildrenshouldshowupontimeforfamilydinnersorevents,ortopickaparentupforamedicalappointment.Callifyou'regoingtobelatebecauseparentsworryaboutchildren,nomattertheirage.•19.Rememberingbirthdays,anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonoryourparents.Makeplanstotakethemtolunchordinnerorbakeacakeorcookies.Mostparentsdon'texpectexpensivegifts,butahandmadegiftisalwaysappreciated.Aphonecallfromagrownchildwholivestoofarforavisitisawelcomesignofrespect.•Bekind.Kindwordsandaffectionaresimplewaystoshowrespect.Tellyourparentsyoulovethem.Listenandallowyourparentstospeakwithoutinterruption.Showasincereinterestinwhatyourparentshavetosay.Bepatientwithyourparentsanddon'trushthem.Nevertalkbackorberudeordisrespectful.Acknowledgeyourparents7achievements.20.Beagoodlistener.Celebratewiththem.Latenessindicatesalackofrespect.Treatyourparentsthewayyouwouldliketobetreated.Andtheyloveyouunconditionallythroughoutyourlife.Beingrespectfulhelpsbuildpositiverelationshipswithothers.Don'ttakeadvantageofyourparents'kindnessandgenerosity.答案：16〜20.EGCBD其次部分英语学问运用［共两节，满分45分］第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（2022-中原名校高三耳关考）Whenourself-confidenceislow,wesometimestendtobelievewhatothersthinkofus.Wedonothavetheconfidenceinourselves21wehavetobelieveinothers.Oneindividualwhohas22toacceptothers7beliefsisLesBrowz.It23whenhewasjustababy.Hewasputupforadoptim.24hewasadoptedbyawoman,MsMamieBrowzz.Shewasasingleparent,hadlimited25resources,andlittleeducation,butshehadabigheart.She26Lesandhistwinbrother.AsLeswas27heencountereddifficultiesinschool.Hewasincorrectlylabeledasa“28learner".Whenthatlabelisputonachild,it29achild7sselfesteem.However,Leswas30.Hedidn'tbelievewhatothersbelievedhisabilitiestobe.Hehadbigdreams.Hehadno31educationbeyondhighschoolyethehaddeterminationandwasverypersistent.He32hiseducationbyself-educatiozz.Todayheisavery33professionalspeakerandauthor.Heisa（n）34ofsomeonewhohasovercomeotherpeoples7beliefs.Inhisvideosandtapes,he35confidence.Hetoldhisstoryand36heovercamethechallengesinhislife.Listeningtohimspeak,andlisteningtohislaugh,whichis37infectious（感染性的），wecansaythatheisverymotivatingandinspiring.Rememberthewords38byLesBrown,“YoucannotexpecttoachievenewgoalsormovebeyondyourC.lookingaroundC.lookingaroundD.walkingaboutC.recordC.recordD.opinion2727.A.growingupB.goingaheadpresentcircumstancesunlessyou39."Forthosewhohavelowself-confidence,startreadingabouttheLesBrownsoftheworld.Manypeoplehavesomuchmore40thanwheretheyarerightnow.Ifyouhaveadream,thenstarttodaytomoveyourselftowardsit.［文章大意】本文通过叙述Les的事例,说明：要有自信,才能成功。21.A.untilB.becauseC.thoughD.soD解析：依据第一句可知,我们对自己没有信念,“所以”才不得不信任别人对我们的看法。.A.agreedB.refusedC.preferredD.intendedB解析：依据下文对LesBrown的介绍可知”他是一个“拒绝”接受别人对他的看法的人。.A.startedB.continuedC.endedD.stoppedA解析:后面的几句提到LesBrown小时候被收养的状况,由此可知,下文中所叙述的故事是从他还是婴儿的时候“开头”的。.A.UnfortunatelyB.StrangelyC.ThankfullyD.SurprisinglyC解析:依据下一句中的shehadabigheart可知,她是一个好心人,因此这里是说“幸亏”他被MamieBrown女士收养了。.A.culturalB.financialC.historicalD.politicalB解析:依据该句中的asingleparent,littleeducation以及but所表示的转折意义可知，此处扌旨她的“经济”来源是有限的。.A.educatedB.protectedC.treatedD.adoptedD解析：依据文中的hewasadoptedbyawoman,MsMamieBrown可矢口,MamieBrown“收养”了兄弟俩。A解析:结合上一段的描述和该空所在句中的inschool可以推知,此处扌旨在Les“成长”的过程中。.A.quickB.modernC.slowD.popularC解析：依据下一句中示意的这个标签有损孩子的自尊可知，他被错误地贴上了“学习'慢'的人”这一标签。.A.establishesB.damagesC.explainsD.respectsB解析联系上一句中的Hewasincorrectlylabeled以及后面几句中提到的他没有受到这个标签的影响,反而自强不息可知,这个标签通常会“损害”孩子的自尊心。.A.disappointedB.embarrassedC.frightenedD.determinedD解析：后面的两句中提到他不信任别人对他力气的评价，并有着远大的幻想。由此可见，他“意志坚决”o该段倒数其次句中的hehaddeterminationandwasverypersistent也是提示。.A.formalB.personalC.physicalD.naturalA解析：依据该段末尾的byself-education可知,高中之后他没有接受“正规”训练。.A.increasedB.designedC.preparedD.furtheredD解析:上一句中提到他高中之后没有接受正规训练”但他意志坚决,能够持之以恒,所以这里是指他通过自学连续“深造”O.A.wealthyB.gratefulC.successfulD.carefulC解析：依据该段最终一句中对他的评价可知，他是一个"成功的人”O.A.symbolB.exampleB解析：依据第三段中叙述的他的经受可知，此处是说他是一个不信任别人对自己的看法的“例子”。.A.expressedB.improvedC.preservedD.recognizedA解析：依据后面两句对他的演讲的介绍可知，他在他的视频和录音中“表达”了他的自信。.A.whenB.whyC.howD.whereC解析：他作演讲是为了鼓舞听众,因此他会在演讲时叙述自己是“如何”克服生活中的挑战的。.A.certainlyB.occasionallyC.slightlyD.eventuallyA解析：依据该段末尾的heisverymotivatingandinspiring可知，他的演讲和他的笑“当然”是有感染力的。.A.evidenceB.introductionC.wisdomD.judgmentC解析:该句弓I号中的话是Les的至理名言,故选wisdom。.A.apologizeB.changeC.succeedD.participateB解析:文章通过实例说明要有自信,所以假如你不“转变””也就是培育自信,就不行能实现新的目标。.A.admirationB.ambitionC.adventureD.potentialD解析:依据Les成长、进展以及最终成功的实例可以推知,很多人与现在的状况相比会有更多的“潜力”。第II卷其次部分英语学问运用［共两节，满分45分］其次节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。(2022-成都七中试验学校高三月考)"Remember,yourfatherisonlyoneyear41.(old)thanyou.5ThatwasMum'susualexcusewhenDadsaidthewrongthingsordidsomething42(fool).DadquitteddrinkingexactlyoneyearbeforeIwasbom.Hejoinedagroupofotherpeople.Hesaidthey43.(stop)drinking,too.Ilovedmydad44.Ihatedthewayhisweeklymeetingstookhimaway45me.ItseemedthattheyweremoreimportanttohimthanIwas.ButwithmybirthdaycomingupIthoughtDadwouldmakean46.(except).“Can'tyoumissitjustthistime?Saturdayismybirthday!"Ibeggedhimbut47.(refuse).Hesaid,“IamchairingthemeetingthisSaturday.WewillhaveyourpartyonSunday."SaturdayeveningIsatonmybed,48.(feel)sorryformyself.Dadstartedtoleave,thenpausedandsaid,“Whynotcomewithmetogethertonight?Ifsanopenmeeting.Allarewelcome."49.wouldIdoatameeting?ButmaybeIneededtoseewhysomethingDadeveryweekmatteredsomuch.Afterwearrived,Dadannouncedthethemeofthemeetingwasgoingtobegratitude.Hetoldhisstoryaboutgivingupsmoking.Later,aman50(call)Davealsotoldhisstory.OnlythendidIknowitwasDadthatsavedhislifefromdrinking.Showingupweekafterweekandmeetingwithpeople,Dadwaschanginglives.Shamewashedoverme.［文章大意］作者介绍了对父亲的误会以及跟父亲去参与派对使自己理解了父亲的事IW。older解析:句中毁灭than,用比较级。foolish解析:开纟容词修饰不定代词something,“一些愚蠢的事”。hadstopped解析:戒酒的事f青在爸爸说话前已经发生,故用过去完成时。but解析:前半句说爱爸爸,后半句又说厌烦,前后句意转折,用but。from解析:takesb.awayfromsb.把某人带走；让某人远离。exception解析：不定冠词a/an后用名词。exception例外。wasrefused解析:我祈求他但是被他拒绝了。前后时态全者0,都用过去时,这里表被动,故用_般过去时的被动语态。feeling解析:feel的规律主语是I,这里表伴随。What解析：do缺少宾语，用what引导疑问句。called解析:过去分词做后置定语,—个叫Dave的人,相当于定语从句that/whowascalledo第三部分写作［共两节，满分35分］第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。（2022-江西临川区第一中学高三