重庆XX中学级八上期末试题

重庆南开中学初2020级八年级(上)期末考试英语试卷(全卷共十个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)注意：全卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第I卷为选择题使用机读卡，考生首先应在机读卡上填好姓名及考号，涂黑相应的考号、学科。将I卷的答案在机读卡上的对应题目的标号涂黑。注意，该部分的答案如填在试卷内，则不计成绩。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，做在答题卷上。交卷时只交机读卡和答题卷。第I卷(90分)听力部分(30分)I．听力测试。(共30分)第一节、情景反应。(每小题1分，共6分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。()1.A.Yes,Icould. B.Yes,sure. C.No,Icouldn't.()2.A.It'sfunny. B.Iwasexcited. C.Itwasboring.()3.A.Really? B.Soundscool. C.Thankyou.()4.A.Onceaweek. B.Twice. C.Withmymother.()5.A.Youshoulddrinkalotofwater.B.Youshouldseeadentist.C.Youshouldeatmorebeef.()6.A.It's3o'clock. B.It'sSaturday. C.It'sJanuary27.2020.第二节、对话理解。(每小题1分，共6分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项巾选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。()7.A.Gotothepark. B.Havedinner. C.Gotoamovie.()8.A.Intheoffice. B.Inthelivingroom. C.Intheclassroom.()9.A.Jenny. B.Tom. C.Mary.()10.A.In1990. B.In1991. C.In1992.()11.A.Milkwithsugar. B.Teawithmilk. C.Teawithnothing.()12.A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bysubway.第三节、短文理解。(每小题2分，共18分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(A)听第一篇短文，完成13至16小题。()13.Peterisgoingtolivein.A.theU.S. B.Paris C.theU.K.()14.Peterisgoingtobeainthefuture.A.languageteacher B.sportscar C.computerprogrammer()15.Intenyears,Peterwillliketogoeverywhereby.A.plane B.car C.bus()16.Iamnotgoingtohaveanypetsbecause.A.Idon'tlikepetsB.IwillnothavetimetolookafterthemC.Iwillhaveenoughmoney(B)()17.JackLondonwas.A.aworkerB.afarmerC.awriter()18.HewenttoAlaskatofindgold.A.in1978B.in1987C.in1889()19.JackLondoncamefrom.A.AlaskaB.AmericaC.London()20.HefoundinAlaska.A.storiesB.booksC.ideasforbooks.()21.Hediedattheageof.A.40B.14C.41Ⅱ．单项选择。(每小题1分，共19分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。()22.Davidwasbornthe2ndofJuly,1975.A.inB.atC.toD.on()23.--Isthisyourraincoat?--No,isonthechairbehindthedesk.A.myB.mineC.meD.I()24.ThisT-shirtistoobig.Couldyoupleaseshowmeone?AtheotherB.anotherC.otherD.others()25.Ididn'tgotobedIfinishedwatchingTV.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.if()26.--MustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?--.A.Yes,youneedB.No,youneedn'tC.Yes,youmayD.No,youmustn't()27.—doyoulivefromyourschool?—Abouttenminutes'walk.A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar()28.Thereisboyswimmingintheriver.A.aeight-year-oldB.aeight-years-oldC.aneight-year-oldD.aneight-years-old()29.Jack'sstoryisthanGrace's.A.muchexcitingB.muchmoreexcitingC.muchexcitedD.muchmoreexcited()30.ZhouJielunisoneofsingersinChina.A.themorepopularB.mostpopularC.themostpopularD.morepopular()31----Ihaveacold.A.CouldIhelpyou?B.Howdoyoucomehere?C.What'sthematter?D.Whatdoyoudo?()32.ThetwoarefromBeijing.A.mandoctorB.mandoctorsC.mendoctorD.mendoctors()33.GuoYueisatabletennisplayerandshedidquiteattheWorldTableTennisChampionshiptwoyearsago.A.good,goodB.well,goodC.good,wellD.well,well()34.Thereaping-pongballgamenextweekend.A.hasB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe()35.Hehadaheadacheyesterdayandinbedthewholeday.A.liedB.layC.laidD.lies()36.IsawhimwhenIwentintotheclassroom.A.dancingB.todanceC.dancedD.dances()37.Don'tforgetthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Rememberto.A.turnitoffB.turndownitC.turnthemupD.turnthemoff()38.Let'stheEnglishspeechcompetition!A.joinB.totakepartinC.joiningD.takepartin()39.—Whereareyougoingtomove?—I'mgoingtomove.A.quietsomewhereB.tosomewherequietC.somewherequietD.toquietsomewhere()40.WhenTonyup,heisgoingtobuyabighouseforhisparents.A.willgrowB.growC.grewD.growsⅢ．完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Itisover7,000kilometersfromthe41coast(海岸)totheeast.It42sixtimezones(时区).43itis9a.m.inVancouveronthewestcoast,itis1:30p.m.inStJohn'sontheeastcoast.EnglishandFrench44thetwomainlanguagesinCanada.About60percent(百分之...)of45.peoplespeakEnglish,andabout25percentspeakFrench.More4670percentofitspopulation(人口)liveincitiesneartheUSborder(边境).Ottawaisthecapital.Everyyearmillionsoftouristsgothereto47museumsandseemanyinterestingthings.Torontoisthelargestcityofthecountry48about2.5millionpeople.Montrealis49secondbiggestFrench-speaking.cityintheworld.Themapleleaf(枫叶))isthenationalsymbol(标志)ofCanada.TheCanadianflag(国旗)hasaredmapleleafonared50whitebackground(背景).()41.A.west B.east C.south D.north()42.A.is B.had C.has D.have()43.A.Which B.What C.Where D.When()44.A.are B.is C.willbe D.hasbeen()45.A.their B.his C.its D.our()46.A.up B.over C.about D.than()47.A.see B.visit C.look D.find()48.A.with B.for C.from D.at()49.A.a B.an C.the D./()50.A.or B.and C.but D.howeverIV．阅读理解。(每小题2分，共26分)阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(A)Yoga(瑜伽)isakindofsport.Itisverypopulararoundtheworldnow.Everyone,youngandoldcandoyoga.It'sgoodforbothmenandwomen.Whydopeoplelikeyoga?There'sashortanswerandalonganswertothatquestion.Theshortansweristhatyogamakesyoufeelbetter.Practicing,breathing(呼吸)exercisesandthinkingmakeyouhealthierinbody,mindandspirit(精神).Formanypeople,that'senoughofananswer,butthere'smoreifyouareinterested.YogabeganinIndiaabout5000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplewantedtobefree,healthyandlivealonglife,sothiskindofexercisewasborn.Theearlyyogawaspartofareligion(宗教).Itwasusuallytaughtonetoone---oneteacherwithonestudent.YogaisaSanskrit(梵语)wordthatmeans"tojointogether".Therearethreepartsofyogaaltogether:exercise,breathing,andmeditations(沉思；冥想).Inthepast,peoplepaidmoreattention(注意)tothespirit.Theideabehindtheexercisewastojointhemind,bodyandspirit(灵魂)asone.Yogacangiveyoupeace(平静),helpyoufeellessstress(压力),andhavefewerworries.()51.Thereareanswertothequestion"Whydopeoplelikeyoga?"A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five()52.Peoplelikeyogabecause.A.itisakindofsportC.youngandoldcanbothdoitC.itmakesthemfeelbetterD.itbeganinIndia()53.YogabeganinIndiabecause.A.peopletherewantedtobefree,healthyandlivealonglifeB.peopletherewerehealthierandfeltbetterC.theearlyyogawaspartofareligionD.itisjustaSanskritword()54.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Yogahas5000yearshistory.B.Yogacanmakepeoplerelax.C.Therearethreepartsofyoga.D.Oneteachertaughtmanystudentsyoga.(B)Everyyear,thereisaverybigChristmastreeinthecenterofLondon,inTrafalgarSquare.ThisisapresentfromthepeopleofNorway(挪威)tothepeopleofGreatBritain.TheysendittotheLondonerseveryyearandLondonersdecorate(装饰)theChristmastree.IntheeveningbeforeChristmas,peopleliketocometoTrafalgarSquaretolookatthetree.OnChristmasEvethestreetsinLondonaredecorated,too.TheshopsareverybusyatChristmas.Peoplewanttobuygiftsfortheirfamilyandfriends.AndtheybuyalotoffoodanddrinksforalltheChristmasparties.PeopleopentheirgiftsonChristmasmorningandtheyareallhappywithwhattheyget.ForChristmaslunchpeopleeatturkey,potatoesandgreenvegetables.ThentheyhavetheChristmaspudding.Atfiveo'clockit'stimeforteaandChristmascake.AtChristmaspeoplewishtheirnearestanddearestfriendsamerryChristmas.ThedayafterChristmas,peopleusuallyvisittheirrelatives(亲戚)andfriends.Theydonotworkonthatday.()55.EveryyearthepeopleofNorwaysendtotheLondoners.A.apresentB.itC.ChristmasD.aChristmastree()56.WhatdopeoplewanttobuyintheshopsforChristmas?A.GiftsB.Giftsandalotoffoodanddrinks.C.NothingD.Potatoesandgreenvegetables.()57.OnChristmaspeoplemeeteachotherandsay"".A.Goodmorning.B.Gladtomeetyou.C.Howareyou?D.MerryChristmas!()58.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.ChristmasinBritainB.ChristmasC.thegiftsforChristmasD.ChristmasinNorway(C)"CanIseemybaby?"askedthehappynewmother.Whenthebabywasinherarms,shecouldn'tbelievehereyes.Thebabywasbornwithoutears.Timeproved(证明)thatthebaby'shearingwasverygoodthoughhehadnoears.Hegotonwellwithhisclassmates.Butoneday,hesaidtohismother,tears(眼泪)inhiseyes,"Abigboycalledmeafreak(畸形物)."Theboy'sfatheraskedthefamilydoctor,"Couldnothingbedone?""IbelieveIcouldgraft(植入)onapairofouterearsiftheycouldbegotten."Thedoctorsaid.Theytriedtofindapersonwhocouldbehelpfulfortheyoungman.Oneday,hisfathersaidtotheson,"You'regoingtothehospital,son.MotherandIhavesomeonewhowilldonate(捐献)theearsyouneed.Butwemustkeepitasecret(秘密)whothepersonis."Theoperation(手术)wasagreatsuccess,andanewpersonappeared(出现).Hisclevernessandhardworkmadehimaverysuccessfulperson.Hemarriedandlivedahappylife.Hewouldaskhisfather,"Whogavemetheears?Icoulddoenoughforhimorher.""Idonotbelieveyoucould,"saidthefather."Theagreement(协议)wasthatyouarenottoknow...notyet."Theyearskeptitasecret,butthedaydidcome.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother'sbody.Slowly,thefatherraisedthethick,brownhair.Tohissurprise,thesonfoundhismotherhadnoouterears."Mothersaidshewasgladsheneverhadherhaircut,"hisfathersaidinalowvoice,"andnobodyeverthoughtmotherlessbeautiful,didthey?"()59.Themotherwassurprisedatthefirstsightofherbabybecausethebaby.A.hadnoouterearsB.wasbornwithouthairC.wasinherarmsD.couldnothearher()60.Thesentence"...anewpersonappeared."means"."A.anewbabywasborninthehospitalB.astrangercameintothehospitalC.anewdoctortookcareoftheboyD.theboycametoliveanewlife()61.Theboy'smotherneverhadherhaircutbecauseA.shelikedherthick,brownhair.B.herworkdidn'tletherdothat.C.thehairwasgoodforherhealth.D.shewantedtokeepthethingasecret.()62.Thebesttitle(标题)forthepassageis.A.ACleverBoyB.KindParentsC.GreatLoveD.AnEarOperation()63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingto(根据)thepassage?A.Theboycouldn'thearwithoutearsatfirst.B.Theboydidn'tknowthetruth(事实)untilhismotherdied.C.Hisparentsoftenencouraged(鼓励)himtoworkhard.D.Hisclassmateswerealwaysmakingfunofhim.第Ⅱ卷(60分)V.口语运用。(每小题1分，共5分)阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话．A．Anythingelse?B．WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?C．Howmuchwouldyoulike?D．CouldyouleaveUSyouraddress?E．Whatwouldyouliketohave?F．That’senough．G．Youcanpayuswhenwesendyouthefood．A:Hello.IsthatWhite'sRestaurant?B:Yes.64A:Iwanttoknowifyousendtake-awayfood.B:Sure.A:I'dliketoordersomethingformylunch.B:65A:I'dliketohavebeefwithpotatoesandahotdog.B:OK.66A:No,thanks.HowcanIpayyou?B:67.Bytheway,whattimedoyouexpect(期望)yourlunch?A:Around11:30am.B:68A:Oh,yeah.Room502inSpringBuilding.B:Thankyou.Seeyouthen.VI．根据首字母以及句意，补全单词。(每空1分，共7分)69.Youmustdomoreetobefit.70.Hebaprofessionalsoccerplayerwhenhewassixteen.71.Thanksforimetoyourbirthdayparty.72.Hewentoutoftheroomwsayinganything.73.ZhuangZhuangisstrongetomovethatheavydesk.74.Congratulations(恭喜)!It'saverysperformance.75.Theclothingshophasthewclothesintown.Wedon'tlikethematall!Ⅶ．用所给词的适当形式填空。(每题l分，共8分)76.Doyouenjoythemovie(call)Avatar?77.Everyyear,therearelotsof(visit)ontheGreatWall.78.Jimplanstobeanactorandhe(take)actinglessonsafterhighschool.79.Howmany(tooth)doesthelittlebabyhave?80.Don'tyouknow?Histeacherisas(serious)asours.81.Ittooktheworkerstwoyears(build)thesubway.82.Whatalovelytime!I(hang)outwithmyfriendslastnight.83.IlikeJackieChanbecauseheisa(talent)actress.Ⅷ．句型转换。(每空0.5分，共10分)根据所给提示，完成句型转换。每空一词，含缩略词。84．Icancometoseethefilm．(一般疑问句，并做肯定回答)youcometoseethefilm?Yes，I'dto．85．Sheisgoingtobeanactressinthefuture．(对划线部分提问)isshegoingtointhefuture?86．MymotherlookedaftermewellwhenIwasababy．(同义句)MymothergoodofmewhenIwasababy．87．Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecausehewasill．(同义句)Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecausehis．88．Thequestionissodifficultthatwecan'tanswerit．(同义句)Thequestionisdifficultforusanswer．89．Heisn’tasgoodatsportsashiscousin．Hiscousinisatsportshim．90．XiaoPangborrowedsomebooksfromhissister．(同义句转换)XiaoPang’ssistersomebookshim．91．重庆因为火锅而出名。(完成译句)Chongqingishotpot．92．我打算找份兼职工作而且存点钱。(完成译句)Iamgoingtofindajobandsomemoney．93．看，芳芳正在练习表演京剧。(完成译句)Look，FangFangisBeijingOpera．IX．短文填空。(每空2分，共20分)根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，