广东省深圳市龙岗区龙岭中学2023年中考联考英语试卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：2B案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项Ⅰ.单项选择1、-Couldyoupleasetellme ?-Fortwoweeks.howsoonwillhebeback

howsoonhewillbebackhowlonghewillbeaway D．howlongwillhebeaway2、I theway.I hereforquitemanyyears.A．knew…havelived B．knew…live C．know…havelivedD．know…live3、--It'sverykindofyoutohelpme.Thankyouverymuch.-- A．Thankyou B．Don'tthankC．Sorrytohelpyoulittlearewelcome4、(2017·南京中考)—Igoswimmingeveryday.—Wow！That'sagood ．Itkeepsyouhealthy.A．match B．task C．habit D．dream5、Iwanttohave Englishpenpal.A．a B．the C．an D．/6、--Couldyoutellmesomeinformationaboutthehotelsinyourcity?--Whynot ontheInternet?A．lookforit B．tolookforit C．lookitup D．tolookitup7、Theboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,andhemoved tohaveacloseA．politely B．safely C．quietly8、Momdidn’tfeelwell.Thedoctor herbutfailedtofindanythingwrong.A．requiredB．examinedC．praised9、—Hi,Jacob!Doyougotothecinemaalot?—No,I tothecinemaforages.A．didn’tgoB．haven’tgone C．havebeenD．haven’tbeen10、didthestudentsinGradeNinestudysohard?—Tomaketheirdreamscometrue.A．WhyB．WhichⅡ.完形填空

C．WhoD．What11、Iliveinasmalltownandalmosteveryoneknowseachother.It 1 veryquiet.Nothingmucheverhappenedaroundhere.However,thesedays,somethingunusual 2 inourtown.Clara,ateacherof 3 isreallynervous.Whenshe 4 bythetownnewspaper,shesaid,“Everynightwehearstrangenoisesoutsideourwindow.Myhusbandthinksthatitcouldbeacat,butIthinkitmustbesomepersons 5 fun.Wecalledthepolicemen,6 theycouldn’tfindanythingstrange.Theythinkit 7 thewind.Idon’tthinkso.MyneighborLucyis8 ,too.“Ithinkitwas 9 bigtobeacat,”shesaid.“Maybeitwasabearorawolf.”Everyoneinourtownisfeelinguneasy. 10 somethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.Whatisitonearth?Whocanhelpus?1．A．usedtobe2．A．happenedB．usestobeB．ishappeningC．isusedtobeC．washappeningD．wasusedtobeD．hashappened3．A．myB．meC．mineD．I4．A．interviewedB．isinterviewedC．wasinterviewedD．interviews5．A．haveB．hadC．hasD．having6．A．andB．butC．thoughD．until7．A．mightbeB．shouldbeC．can’tbeD．mustbe8．A．happyB．worriedC．carefulD．silent9．A．suchB．eitherC．soD．too10．A．ThereareⅢ.语法填空B．TheremustbeC．TheremusthaveD．Theremustis12Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlookingSomehobbiesarerelaxingandothersareyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.

有创造性的Hobbiescan makeyouasaperson,developDavidSmithisastudent.Hishobbyiswriting.thesummerof2000,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,suchclimbingandmountingbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofessionwriter.“Sheaskedus5．(imagine)thatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”InseniorhighschoolDavidstoryaboutteenagelife.Manyteenagerslovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomea7．(success)youngwriter.Davidhasbeenveryhobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccessto9．(he).Butheisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings.“Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too.”saysDavid.“Ispedmellblrfrmschoolteam.MaybeI’llwritemorebooksinthefuture,butI’mnotsure.”Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Withoutflowers,manyplantswouldnotbeabletoreproduce(繁殖)andmanyinsectswouldnotbeabletogetenoughfoodtolive.Herearesomeinterestingfactsaboutflowersplants.Mostplantsflowerseachyear,butsometakemuchlonger.Thecenturyplant(

舌兰)growsonlyoneflowerandthenitdies!EvenmoreamazingisaplantfromSouthAmericacalledPuyaraimondii.Itdoesn’tgrowafloweruntilitis150yearsold,andafterthatitdies,too.Thesmallestfloweringplantintheworldisthoughttobethecommonwatermeal无根萍).Itsleavesareonly1mmacross!Bamboohasamazingfloweringhabits.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbamboointheworld.Andtheyhavedifferentfloweringhabits.Afewflowereachyear,butmostwaitmuchlonger.Whatisamazingisthatallbambooofthesamekindwillfloweralmostatthesametime,whereitis6growing!Nobodyknowswhy.ThewhitefloweroftheAmazonwaterlily睡莲)isthesizeofafootball,andtheflowerturnspurpleafterithasbeenpollinated(授粉).TheCaucasianlimecangrowinBritain.Itsflowersbees.Iftheytouchtheflowers,theywilldie.1．Whichofthefollowingplantsneedsthelongesttimetogrowflowers?A．Thebamboo. B．Thewatermeal.C．ThePuyaraimondii. D．TheCaucasianlime.2．Fromthefourthparagraphweknowthat A．bambooisthemostamazingplantintheworldallkindsofbamboogrowbeautifulflowerseveryyeartheflowersofabambooisaslargeasthesizeofafootballthesamekindofbamboowillgrowflowersatthesametime3．TheAmazonwaterlily’swhiteflowerscan .changecolor B．growC．killbees D．attractinsectsTheunderlinedword“poisonous”inthelastparagraphmeans“ ”inChinese.A．有香味的 B．有毒的C．有吸引力的 D．有营养WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Manyinsectsgettheirfoodfromflowers.Aftergrowingaflower,thecenturyplantwillgrowbetter.Thecommonwatermealhasthesmallestleavesintheworld.BeeswilldieiftheytouchtheleavesoftheCaucasianlime.B14Haveyouseenapopularmoviethisyear.Itissoyoumayhavetowearaspecialpairofglassestoseeit.The3Dglassesmakethe图像)fromthemovielookliketheyarecomingstraightatyou.Moreandmore3Dmoviesarecomingtotheaters.3DTVsetshavebeenproducedinJapannow.Three-dimensionaltechnologycanmakeTVandmoviesmoreexciting.Butpeoplewitheyeproblemsmaygetheadachesiftheyspendtoomuchtimewatching3Dmovies.Whenwelookatanobject(物体),eacheyeseesitatadifferentangle(角度).Oureyessendthetwoimagestoourbrain(大脑),andthebrainputsthemtogether.That’showweseedepth(深度).Sowhenwewatcha3Dmovie,onefilmprojector(投影机)projectsalefteyeimageandtheotherprojectsarighteyeimage.3Dglassesallowustoseeadifferentimageineacheye.Therearealotofpeoplewalkingaroundwithverylessseriouseyeproblems.Undernormalsituations,thebraincanadjusttotheireyessotheycanseethingsnormally.Butwhentheyarewatchinga3Dmovie,theimagesprojectedtotheireyescan’tbeputtogetherbytheirbrain.Sothebrainneedstoworkharderatreadingtheimages.Thatmakesiteasierforthesepeopletogetheadaches.DrJohnHagan,aneyedoctorinKansasCity,saidsomepeoplewhodonotseedepthnormallycannotseein3Datall.1．Whenpeoplewanttowatchathree-dimensionalmovie,theyneed .A．aticket B．apairof3Dglasses C．anearphoneThree-dimensionaltechnologyuses filmprojector(s)toprojectonemovieatthesametime.A．one B．two C．threeAccordingtothepassage,ifwelookatanobjectbyonlyoneeye,wecan’tjudgethe A．image B．angle C．depthWhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Inthenearfuture,peoplecanenjoy3DmoviebywatchingTVathome.Wheneveryouweara3Dglasses,youcanseeobjectsmoreclearly.Peoplewhohavesomethingwrongwiththeirbraincan’treadtheimagesof3Dmovie.Themainideaofthispassageis A．howtouse3Dglassestowatcha3Dmovie.B．3DglassesmakethemovieseemaliveC．noteverybodycanenjoy3Dmovies.C15、Thefirstrobotswereinventedinthe1920s.RobotshaveappearedinmanyAmericanfilms.Insomefilms,theyarestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.Theydosomedangerousanddifficultjobsforhumans.Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeople,forexample,blindpeople.Todaymanyblindpeoplehaveaguidedogtohelpthem.Inthefuture,guidedogsmightberobotdogs.Onekindofrobotguidedoghaswheels.Itmovesinfrontoftheowner.Itisverycleve.tsthedofsowner’swalk.Theownerwearsaspecialbelt带子Thisbeltsendsinstructionstotheownerfromthedogsuchas“Stophere”,“Turnleft”or“Turnright”.IntheUnitedStates,anotherkindofrobothelpsdisabledpeopletotakecareofthemselvesintheirdailylife.Therobothearsthesoundofitsowner’svoice.Itfollowsinstructionssuchas“Turnthepage”or“Makeacupofcoffee”.RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Theycandosimplejobs.Atonehospital,forexample,arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentopatients’rooms.Itnevergetslostbecausethisrobothasamapofthehospitalinitscomputermemory.Thoughrobotscanhelppeopleinmanydifferentways,theywillnevertaketheplaceofhumans.1．Fromthepassage,weknowrobotscannotbe A．dangerousanimals B．factoryworkersC．guidedogs D．hospitalhelpers2．Arobotguidedog .A．goesinfrontoftheblindpeoplewalksidebysidewithblindpeoplehasamapinitsheadhelpspatientswiththeirmealsTheunderlinedword“disabled”means .A．不能的 B．有害的 C．失灵的 D．残疾4．Somedisabledpeopleneedrobotshelpto .takecareofthemselvestalktootherpeoplebecomescientistsdodangerousjobs5．Inthepassage,thewriterwantstotellusthat A．robotsarestrongerandclevererthanhumansdisabledpeoplecannotlookafterthemselveswithouttherobotsrobotswilltaketheplaceofhumanssomedayinthefuturerobotscanhelphumansinmanydifferentwaysD16、Canyouimagineapairofshoesthatcouldtiethemselves?Allyouwouldhavetodoistoputthemonandpushabutton.Well,thisideaisbecomingarealreality.TheshoecompanyNikecreatedtheself-tyingshoe!ThisideafirstcamefromthemovieBacktotheFutureNikehasbeenworkingforyearstocreateashoethatcandothisinreallife.TheyhavefinallydoneitwithNikeHyperAdapt1.0.Sohowdotheywork?AccordingtoNike,theshoeis“poweredbyanunderfoot-lacingmechanism(脚下系带装置)”.Thisiskindoflikeasmallmotor发动机thathasthepowertolacetheshoes.Allthewearerhastodoistoputthemon,andatfirst,theshoesareveryloose松的Butthenyoucanpushthebutton按钮andtheshoeswilltightentobethetfitforthe.otakethemoff,allyouetoostohthe－”,andthesleoff.Theyhaven’tbeenreleasedtothepublicyet,andthecostoftheshoesisstillunknown.Butyoumightbeabletogetapairofyourownclosertotheholidayseasonthisyear.Thebesttitletodescribethemainideaofthepassageis .A．Shoesofthefuturearenowareality B．ShoesofthefuturearecomingthemselvesC．TheshoecompanyNikeanditsmovie D．Shoesandmoviesaredoingtheirwork2．WhendidtheshoecompanyNikestartcreatingtheself-tyingshoe?Notuntiltheimaginationcameintobeing.SoonaftertheshoecompanyNikewasformed.AfterthemovieBacktotheFutureIIwasshown.BeforethemovieBacktotheFutureIIwasshown.3．Whatmakestheself-tyingshoework?A．ThepowerfromNike. B．Anunderfoot-lacingmechanismC．NikeHyperAdaPt1.0 D．SettingasmallbuttonwithaThefirstthingforthewearertodoafterputtingtheshoesonisto A．makethemloose B．maketheperfectfitC．pushthebutton D．pushthe“+”buttonTheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“released”is .A．检验 B．投放 C．注册 D．生产E17Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturned12,awhitegardena

栀子花wassenttomyhouse.Nocardcamewithit．Callstotheflowershopswerenothelpfulatall.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingtodiscoverthesender'snameandwasjustverypleasedwiththebeautifulwhiteflowerinsoftpinkpaper.ButIneverstoppedimaginingwhothegivermightbe,Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespentdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedthisimagining.She'daskmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddoneaspecialkindness.PerhapsitwastheoldmanwhoIlookedafterwhenhewasill.Asagirl,Ihadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboy.Onemonthbeforemygraduation,myfatherdied.Ifeltverysadanddidn'twanttogotothecominggraduationdanceatall.AndIdidn'tcarewhetherIhadanewdressornot.Butmymother,inherownsadness,wouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeellovedandlovable.Intruth,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia-lovely,strongandperfectwithperhapsabitofmystery.Mymotherdiedtendaysafterlwasmarried.Iwas22.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastoppedcoming.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Thegirlgot onherbirthdayeveryyearsinceshewas12.A．Awhiteflowerwithacard. B．Awhiteflowerinpinkpaper.C．Acardwithsomebestwishes. D．Abookwithawhite2．Whowasthesender?A．Theshopowner B．Someonewhohadgotthehelpfromthegirl.C．Aboywholovedthegirlsecretly. D．Thegirl’smomWhathappenedonemonthbeforethegirl’sgraduation?A．Shemissedthegraduationdance B．Shedidn’thaveanewdress.C．Herfatherdied D．Hermotherdied4．WhatdidthemotherwantherchildrentobeA．Lovely,strongandprefect B．Successful,strongandmysteriousC．Lovable,successfulandfunny D．Happy,mysteriousandhelpful5．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Gardenia’slove B．AbirthdaypresentC．Agirl’simagination D．Amother’slovF18、Areyoubetween12and3yearsold?Areyoulookingfortheperfectholiday?Wouldyoulikefun,newfriendsandanewadventure?Wehavetheanswer!Andallyouneedisabike!JoinaParadiseCyclingAdventureHoliday!Youwilljoinagroupof12andtwoleaders.You’llseemountains,thesea,prettycountryvillagesandlakes.You’llcycleabout20kmonmostdays,butdon’tdon’tneedtocycleupanymountainsandyoucangoquiteslowlyifyouneedto.Onthedayswhenyoudon’tcanhaveagoatsomedifferentsports,likeswimmingandcaving,andyou’llnovetoadifferenthoteleverynight.Attheendofyourholidayyou’llfindyouarefitter,moreenergeticandhavemorefriends!Itisreallyaperfectholiday.Placesarelimitedsobookyourplacenow!Phone00568674758orvisitourwebsite:www.P.1（小题）WhatdoyouneedifyouwanttojoinParadiseCyclingAdventureHoliday?A．Abike. B．Abook. C．Aleader.2（小题）Howfarwillpeoplecycleonmostdays?A．About10km.B．About20km.C．About30km.3（小题）WhattegetatthedoftheA．Health.B．Energy.C．Money.4（小题）Howmanypeopleareinagroup?A．Twelve.B．Fourteen.C．Two.5（小题）Thepassageis .A．Anadvertisement. B．Adocumentary. C．Astor