2011年江西英语高考试卷及答案

千里之行，始于足下。第2页/共2页精品文档推荐2011年江西英语高考试卷及答案2011年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试（江西卷）

英语

第一卷（挑选题满分115分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题前先将答题标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时刻将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一具小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.

B.￡9.15.

C.￡9.18.

答案是B。

1.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?

A.Thestory.

B.Theending.

C.Theactor.

2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?

A.Ahotel

B.Abank

C.Arestaurant.

3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?

A.5:20

B.5:10

C.5:40

4.Whatwillthemando?

A.Changetheplan

B.Waitforaphonecall

C.Sortthingsout

5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Seeafilmwiththeman.

B.Offerthemansomehelp.

C.Listentosomegreatmusic.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白前，你将有时刻阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时刻，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhereisBan?

A.Inthekitchen.

B.Atschool.

C.Inthepark.

7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?

A.Helpsetthetable

B.Haveaparty

C.Dotheirhomework

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Afamilyholiday.

B.Abusinesstrip

C.Atravelplan.

9.WhatdidRachelgo?

A.Spain

B.Italy

C.China

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?

A.Fromyoungsmokers.

B.Fromanewspaperarticle

C.Fromsomesmokingparents

11.Whydoesthemansaythathewouldkeepawayfromhabits?

A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.

B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.

C.Heisasmoker.

12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?

A.Stopsmokingaltogether.

B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirrooms.

C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?

A.Amiddle-sizedcity.

B.Asmalltown.

C.Abigcity

14.WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?

A.TheZenGarden.

B.TheHighlands.

C.TheRedRiverarea.

15.WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?

A.Gocamping.

B.Studyinalibrary.

C.Readathome.

16.Whatdoesthespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Late-nightshopping.

B.Asianfood

C.Louisville

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?

A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.

B.Theydon’twanttotellthetruth.

C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.

18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?

A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.

B.Hewastosadabouthisbrother’sdeath.

C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.

19.WhatisDrGarfield’sopinionaboutdreaming?

A.Itisveryuseful.

B.Itmakesthingsworse.

C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.

20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?

A.Tosleepbetter.

B.Torecoverfromillnesses.

C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblem.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.

______.Thehotel’snotbusythen.

A.Noproblem

B.Don’tbother

C.Nevermind

D.Itdoesn’tmatter

22.It’ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000______year.

Right,hewillalsogetpaidby______week.

A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a

23.It______bethepostmanatthedoor.It’sonlysixo’clock.

A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t

24.Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.

Why?It’s______thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.

A.farmoreinteresting

B.muchlessinteresting

C.nomoreinteresting

D.anylessinteresting

25.Whydon’tyoubring______tohisattention

A.that

B.it

C.his

D.him

26.Thevillagershavealreadyknown______we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.

A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which

27.Thehousewastooexpelsiveandtoobig.______,I’dgrownfondofourlittlerentedhouse.

A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.Somehow

D.Otherwise

28.We______John’snameontheracelistyesterdaybutforhisrecentinjury.

A.willput

B.willhaveput

C.wouldput

D.wouldhaveput

29.Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,or______itisconvenienttoyou.

A.whenever

B.however

C.whichever

D.wherever

30.Wearrivedatworkinthemorningandfoundthatsomebody______intotheofficeduringthenight.

A.broke

B.hadbroken

C.hasbroken

D.wasbreaking

31.What’sthe______,inyouropinion,ofhelpinghimifhedoesn’tmakeanefforttohelphimself?

A.sympathy

B.theme

C.object

D.point

32.Onreceivingaphonecallfromhiswife_____shehadafall,MrGordonimmediatelyrushedhomefromoffice.

A.says

B.said

C.saying

D.tosay

33.Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbeto_____aboutherjob.

A.special

B.responsible

C.unuaual

D.particular

34.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction_____hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.

A.forwhich

B.withwhich

C.ofwhich

D.towhich

35.Youcan’tpredicteverythin.Oftenthingsdon’t_____asyouexpect.

A.runout

B.breakout

C.workout

D.putout

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whatabusyday!Thethreeboyswerefed,bathedandchangedintotheirnightclothes.Maryhad___36___themastoryandfinallytheywereasleep.“Babysitting（照看）thethreeboysagedeight,sixandfourisextremely___37___,”shethought.

“Sleep,”sheconsidered,“ifonlyIcould!”Butshehaddifficulthomeworktocomplete.Leaningback,she___38___herfeetontothesofatogetcomfortable.Whoeversaidbabysittingwasa(an)___39___waytomakemoneyobviouslyhadn’tmetthethreeboys,shethought.Thetelevisionwason,theroomwaswarm,andthelightsweredim.Mary’s___40___feltheavierandheavier.Imustn’tsleep,shethought—whichwas___41___whatshedid,ofcourse.

Strangelyenough,shesoon___42___thatshewasaworld-famouschef（主厨）.Shemadea___43___andworediamondsanddesignerclothes.Mostdayssherelaxedbythepool,meetingtherichandfamousor___44___—herfavoritehobby.She___45___tooktheleadingroleinher

ownTVshow.

Thatis,untilshebecametoo___46___.“Iamdefinitelythebestintheworld,”shethought,asshepreparedatastychickendish.But___47___seemedtogoright.Shespilttheflour,shedroppedaneggandshecutherfinger.Despiteallthetroubles,she___48___togetthechickenintothedove.Soon,smokeblanketedtheroom.Thechickenwasonfire.___49___setin,butMarycouldnotrun—shewas___50___tothespot.Shetriedhardtomove,butcouldnot,___51___asharpsoundawokeher.

Shegotshockedandconfused—___52___waspouringfromthekitchen.Rushingtoinvestigate,shewasmetbythree___53___littlefacesandsomeveryburntbread.“Sorry,wewerehungryandyouwere___54___,sowetriedtomakesomebread,”explainedaboy.Relieved,Marymadethemasnackandsentthembacktobed.She___37__themnevertofallasleeponthejobagain!

36.A.givenB.writtenC.toldD.taught

37.A.successfulB.helpfulC.tiringD.surprising

38.A.shookB.putC.bentD.kept

39.A.difficultB.boringC.importantD.easy

40.A.eyesB.mindC.heartD.legs

41.A.nicelyB.exactlyC.curiouslyD.carelessly

42.A.realizedB.remindedC.learntD.dreamt

43.A.decisionB.fortuneC.businessD.plan

44.A.cookingB.readingC.runningD.babysitting

45.A.justB.everC.evenD.only

46.A.selfishB.proudC.stubbornD.sensitive

47.AeverythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

48.A.triedB.arrangedC.managedD.prepared

49.A.PanicB.PainC.NoiseD.Stress

50.A.frozenB.draggedC.pushedD.brought

51.A.becauseB.untilC.asD.unless

52.A.smokeB.lightC.waterD.fire

53.A.cheerfulB.strangeC.guiltyD.confident

54.A.busyB.hungryC.worriedD.asleep

55.A.promisedB.allowedC.expectedD.persuaded

第三部分阅读明白（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

“Mum,whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton（骨骼）inthecloset（衣橱）?”Jessicaasked.“Askeletoninthecloset?”hermotherpausedthoughtfully.“Well,it’ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.Forexample,ifinthepast,someoneinDad’sfamilyhadbeenarrestedforstealingahorse,itwouldbe‘askeletoninhisfamily’scloset’.Hereallywouldn’twantanyneighbortoknowaboutit.”

“Whypickonmyfamily?”Jessica’sfathersaidwithanger.“Yourfamilyhistoryisn’tsogood,youknow.Wasn’tyourgreat-great-grandfatheraprisonerwhowastransportedtoAustraliaforhiscrimes?”“Yes,butpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyour

ancestorsarrivedasprisoners.”“Gosh,sorryIasked.IthinkIunderstandnow,”Jessicacutiinbeforethingsgrewworse.

Afterdinner,thehousewasveryquiet.Jessica’sparentswerestillquiteangrywitheachother.Hermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusband,whohidbehindhisnewspaperpretendingtoread.Whenshefinished,shegatheredthefreshlypressedclothesinherarmsandwalkedtoJessica’scloset.Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirt,abonyarmstuckoutfromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhitebonesfelltothefloor.Jessica’smothersankinafaint（晕倒）,wakingonlywhenJessicaputacold,wetclothonherforehead.Shelookeduptoseetheworriedfacesofherhusbandanddaughter.

“Whathappened?WhereamI?”sheasked.“Youjustdestroyedtheschool’sskeleton,Mum,”explainedJessica.“Ibroughtithometohelpmewithmyhealthproject.Imeanttotellyou,butitseemedthatassoonasImentionedskeletonsandclosets,itcausedaproblembetweenyouandDad.”Jessicalookedinamazementasherparentsbegantolaughmadly.“They’rebothcrazy,”shethought.

56.AccordingtoJessica’smother,“askeletonintheclose”means______.

A.afamilyhonor

B.afamilysecret

C.afamilystory

D.afamilytreasure

57.WhatcanwelearnaboutsomeAustralians’ancestorsformParagraph2?

A.TheywerebroughttoAustraliaasprisoners.

B.TheyweretheearliestpeoplelivinginAustralia.

C.TheywereinvolvedinsomecrimesinAustralia.

D.Theywerenotregardedascriminalsintheirdays.

58.Jessica’smotherfelldownintoafaintbecauseshewas______.

A.knocked

B.frightened

C.injured

D.surprised

59.WhydidJessicabringaskeletonhome?

A.Shewascuriousaboutit.

B.Sheplannedtokeepitforfun.

C.Sheneededitforherschooltask.

D.Sheintendedtoscareherparents.

60.Jessica’sparentslaughedmadlyattheendofthestoryprobablybecause______.

A.theywerecrazy

B.theywereoverexcited

C.theyrealizedtheirmisunderstanding

D.theyboththoughttheyhadwonthequarrel

B

WinnersClub

Youchoosetobeawinner!

TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount（交易账户）whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7–that’s24hoursaday,7daysaweek!

It’saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:

Noaccountkeepingfees!

You’renomillionairesowedon’texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!

Excellentinterestrates!

Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetseven

betterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits（储蓄）withouttakingthemoutinamonth.Convenient

Teenagersarebusy–wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet···YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!

Megamagazineincluded

Alongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.

TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform.Youcan’twaittohearfromyou.It’sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!

61.TheWinnersClubisabankaccountintendedfor________.

A.parents

B.teenagers

C.winners

D.adults

62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub?

A.Specialgiftsarereadyforparents.

B.Thebankopensonlyonworkdays.

C.Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers.

D.Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountkeeping.

63.TheWinnersClubprovidesmagazineswhich________.

A.encouragespending

B.arefreetoallteenagers

C.arefullofadventurestories

D.helptomakemoreofyourmoney

64.IfyouwanttobeamemberoftheClub,youmust________.

A.beanInternetuser

B.bepermittedbyyourparent

C.haveabigsumofmoney

D.beinyourtwenties

65.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A.Tosetupaclub.

B.Toprovidepart-timejobs.

C.Toorganizekey-cards.

D.Tointroduceanewbankingservice.

C

ThegardencitywaslargelytheinventionofEbenezerHoward(1850-1928).AfterimmigratingformEnglandtotheUSA,andanunsuccessfulattempttomakealivingasafarmer,hemovedtoChicago,wherehesawthereconstructionofthecityafterthedisastrousfireof1871.Inthosedays,itwasnicknamed“theGardenCity”,almostcertainlythesourceofHoward’snameforhislaterbuildingplanoftowns.ReturningtoLondon,Howarddevelopedhisdesigninthe1880sand1890s,drawingonideasthatwerepopularatthetime,butcreatingauniquecombinationofdesigns.

Thenineteenth-centurypoorcitywasinmanywaysaterribleplace,dirtyandcrowded;butitofferedeconomicandsocialopportunities.Atthesametime,theBritishcountrysidewasinfactequallyunattractive:thoughitpromisedfreshairandnature,itsufferedfromagriculturaldepression(萧条)anditofferedneitherenoughworkandwages,normuchsociallife.Howard’sideawastocombinethebestoftownandcountryinanewkindofsettlement,thegardencity.Howard’sideawasthatagroupofpeopleshouldsetupacompany,borrowingmoneytoestablish

agardencityinthedepressedcountryside;farenoughfromexistingcitiestomakesurethatthelandwasboughtatthebottomprice.

Gardencitieswouldprovideacentralpublicopenspace,radialavenuesandconnectingindustries.Theywouldbesurroundedbyamuchlargerareaofgreenbelt,alsoownedbythecompany,containingnotmerelyfarmsbutalsosomeindustrialinstitutions.Asmoreandmorepeoplemovedin,thegardencitywouldreachitsplannedlimit-Howardsuggested32,000people;then,anotherwouldbestartedashortdistanceaway.Thus,overtime,therewoulddevelopavastplannedhousecollection,extendingalmostwithoutlimit;withinit,eachgardencitywouldofferawiderangofjobsandservices,buteachwouldalsobeconnectedtotheothersbyarapidtransportationsystem,thusgivingalltheeconomicandsocialopportunitiesofabigcity.

66.HowdidHowardgetthenameforhisbuildingplanofgardencities?

A.Throughhisobservationofthecountrylife.

B.Throughthecombinationofdifferentideas.

C.Bytakingotherpeople’sadvice.

D.ByusingthenicknameofthereconstructedChicago.

67.Theunderlinedphrase“drawingon”inParagraph1probablymeans______.

A.makinguseof

B.makingcommentson

C.givinganexplanationof

D.givingadescriptionof

68.AccordingtoHoward,gardencitiesshouldbebuilt______.

A.asfaraspossiblefromexistingcities

B.inthecountrysidewherethelandwascheap

C.inthecountrysidewhereagriculturewasdeveloped

D.nearcitieswhereemploymentopportunitiesalreadyexisted

69.Whatcanwelearnaboutgardencitiesfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theirnumberwouldcontinuetorise

B.Eachonewouldcontinuetobecomelarger

C.Peoplewouldliveandworkinthesameplace

D.Eachonewouldcontainacertaintypeofbusiness

70.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CityandCountryside

B.TheInventionoftheGardenCity

C.ANewCityinChicago

D.AFamousGardenCityinEngland

D

Whyshouldmankindexplorespace?Whyshouldmoney,timeandeffortbespentexploringandresearchingsomethingwithsofewapparentbenefits?WhyshouldresourcesbespentonspaceratherthanonconditionsandpeopleonEarth?Thesearequestionsthat,understandably,areveryoftenasked.

Perhapsthebestanswerliesinourgeneticmakeup(基因构成)ashumanbeings.Whatdroveourancestorstomovefromthetreesintotheplains,andonintoallpossibleareasandenviroXXXents?Thewiderthespreadofaspecies,thebetteritschanceofsurvival.Perhapsthebestreasonforexploringspaceisthisgenetictendencytoexpandwhereverpossible.

Nearlyeverysuccessfulcivilizationhasexplored,becausebydoingso,anydangersinsurroundingareascanbeidentifiedandpreparedfor.Withoutknowledge,wemaybecompletelydestroyedbythedanger.Withknowledge,wecanlessenitseffects.

Explorationalsoallowsmineralsandotherpotential(潜在的)resourcestobefound.Evenif

wehavenoimmediateneedofthem,theywillperhapsbeusefullater.Resourcesmaybemorethanphysicalpossessions.Knowledgeortechniqueshavebeenacquiredthroughexploration.Thetechniquesmayhavemedicalapplicationswhichcanimprovethelengthorqualityofourlives.Wehavealreadybenefitedfromotherspin-offsincludingimprovementsinearthquakeprediction,insatellitesforweatherforecastingandincommunicationssystems.Evennon-stickpansandmirroredsunglassesareby-products(副产品)oftechnologicaldevelopmentsinthespace,thechancetosaveourselvesmightnotexist.

Whilemanyresourcesarespentonwhatseemsasmallreturn,theexplorationofspaceallowscreative,braveandintelligentmembersofourspeciestofocusonwhatmayservetosaveus.Whilespacemayholdmanywondersandexplanationsofhowtheuniversewasformedorhowitworks,italsoholdsdangers.Thedangerexists,butknowledgecanhelphumanbeingtosurvive.Withouttheabilitytoreachoutacrossspace,thechancetosaveourselvesmightnotexist.

WhileEarthistheonlyplanetknowntosupportlife,surelytheadaptiveabilityofhumanswouldallowustoliveonotherplanets.Itistruethatthelifestylewouldbedifferent,buthumanlifeandcultureshaveadaptedinthepastandsurelycouldinthefuture.

71.WhydoestheauthormentionthequestionsinParagraph1?

A.Toexpresshisdoubts.

B.Tocomparedifferentideas.

C.Tointroducepointsfordiscussion.

D.TodescribetheconditionsonEarth.

72.WhatisthereasonforexploringspacebasedonParagraph2?

A.Humansarenature-borntodoso.

B.Humanshavethetendencytofight.

C.Humansmayfindnewsourcesoffood.

D.Humansdon’tliketostayinthesameplace.

73.Theunderlinedword“spin-offs”inParagraph4probablyrefersto______.

A.survivalchances

B.potentialresources

C.unexpectedbenefits

D.physicalpossessions

74.Whatmakesitpossibleforhumanstoliveonotherplanets?

A.Ourgeneticmakeup.

B.Resourcesontheearth..

C.Theadaptiveabilityofhumans.

D.By-productsinspaceexploration.

75.Whichofthestatementscanbestsumunthepassage?

A.Spaceexplorationhascreatedmanywonders.

B.Spaceexplorationprovidedthebestvalueformoney.

C.SpaceexplorationmayhelpusavoidpotentialproblemsonEarth.

第二卷（非挑选题满分35分）

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文并回答咨询题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意咨询题后的词数要求）。

[1]Itisnowpossibletowatchlivesportontelevisiononanydayoftheweek,andthecurrentamountofreportingwillundoubtedlyincreasefurtherinyearstocome.Thisiscertainlyhavinganinfluenceonthelivesportseventsthemselves,andtherearebothbenefitsandshortcomingsto

this.

[2]Whyhastherebeensuchgrowthintelevisedsport?Foronething,withdigitalbroadcasting,therearenowmanymoreTVchannelsthantherewereeventenyearsago.Moreover,sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertaiXXXent,appealingtobothmenandwomen.

[3]Whenarethebenefitsofthisstateofaffairs?Oneobviousadvantagetotheprofessionistheadditionofmoneyprovidedbytelevisioncompanies.LargefootballclubsbenefitfinanciallyfromTVincomeandthetopplayerscancommandverylargesalaries.Lesspopularsportsalsoreceivemoneythatcanbeusedintrainingandawareness-raising.What’smore,thereisahealthbenefittosomeofthepopulation,becausethroughtelevisedsport,morepeoplehavebecomeinterestedinactuallyplayingsport.

[4]Howe