2019-2020年高一下学期期末迎考模拟(二)英语试题含答案（参考）

第2页/共2页2019-2020年高一下学期期末迎考模拟(二)英语试题含答案高一下学期期末迎考模拟（二）英语试题

注意事项：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（挑选题）和第Ⅱ卷（非挑选题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1至10页，第Ⅱ卷第11至12页，Ⅱ卷答到答题纸上。考试时刻120分钟,满分150分。

2019-2020年高一下学期期末迎考模拟（二）英语试题含答案

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题词1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一具小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Inabookstore.

B.Inthestreet.

C.Atabusstop.

2.Whatdoesthemanthinkheforgottodo?

A.Paythebill.

B.Lockhiscar.

C.Takehismobilephone.

3.Howwouldthemanliketospendhisvacationnextwinter?

A.Byswimming.

B.Byrelaxinginthesun.

C.Bydoingoutdoorsports.

4.Whatisthemanplaining?

A.Theofficeneedsanewprinter.

.

B.Thewomanisn’tfriendly

C.Theprinterisdifficulttouse.

5.Whatwasthewomantryingtodo?

A.Beontime.

B.Runarace.

C.Finishherwork.

第二节（共15小题，每题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时刻阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒的作答时刻。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。

6.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?

A.They’velosttheirway.

B.Theyarebuyingaguidebook.

C.TheyaretravellinginCanada.

ssuggestion?

7.Whatistheman’

A.Havearest.

B.Trydoingsomethingelse.

C.Visitanotheroldbuilding.

听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。

8.Howdoesthemangettoschooleveryday?

A.Bybus.

B.Bysubway.

C.Onfoot.

9.Howlongdoesittakethewomantowalktoschool?

A.15minutes.

B.20minutes.

C.30minutes.

听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。

10.Howmanyguestswillattendtheparty?

A.Ten.

B.Seven.

C.Three.

11.Whydidn’tMaryattendtheparty？

A.Shehadtoworkovertime.

B.Shewasn’tinvitedtotheparty.

C.Shehadtodealwithsomethingelse.

12.WhatdidPeterbringtothewoman’shouse?

A.Themusic.

B.Thewine.

C.Theartwork.

听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。

13.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Lookingforsomenewmusic.

B.HelpingthemanchooseCDs.

C.SellingCDstotheman.

14.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttobuyNewCountrybyBenny?

A.Hehasboughtone.

B.Hedoesn’tlikeBenny.

C.Hedislikescountrymusic.

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofboybands?

A.Theyarecreative.

B.Theyaretalented.

C.Theyaregood-looking.

16.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.ChoosemoreCDs.

B.Gotothewoman’shouse.

C.ListentohisnewCDsathome.

听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。

17.WhatwasColumbus’spurposeinsailingwest?

A.TofindanewwaytoIndia.

B.TohelpSpainexpanditsEmpire.

C.Toprovethattheearthisround.

18.HowmanyshipsdidColumbustaketosail?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

19.WhatdidColumbuslackwhenhestartedsailingwest?

A.Moneyandlabors.

B.TrustfromtheEuropeanpeople.

C.Supportfromthekingandqueen.

20.WhichwasoneoftheresultsofColumbus’sexploration?

A.Spanishwerespreadaroundtheworld.

B.ManyjewelswerebroughtbacktoEurope.

C.ManycropswerebroughttoEurope.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：语法和词汇知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

21.Theprofessorhas______11-year-oldboywhohas______giftfordancing.

A.a;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;别填

22.Afterlivinginthecityfor10yearshereturnedtothesmallvillage______he

grewupasachild.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when

23.—______thathemanagedtogetthebook?

—Oh,hissisterhelpedhim.

A.Wherewasit

B.Whatwasit

C.Howwasit

D.Whywasit

24._______nice,themusicinthisfilmbecamepopularsoonafterthefilmcame

about.

A.Beingsounded

B.Sounding

C.Sounded

D.Tobesounded

25.Hewas_____byhisgrandparents,sohisparentsseemedtobestrangerstohim.

A.broughtout

B.broughtdown

C.broughtin

D.broughtup

26.About110millionpeoplemovedtothiscity.Thepopulationis_____astenyears

ago.

A.astwicelarge

B.twiceaslarge

C.asmanytwice

D.twiceasmany

27.Thesupportofthestudents______thelosingteamandtheyplayedharder,soin

theendtheywonthegame.

A.broughtup

B.cheeredup

C.grewup

D.turnedup

28.________DavidsayssoundsrighttoHelen.That’swhyshehasmadeup

hermindnottoleavehim________happens.

A.Whatever;whatever

B.Nomatterhow;whatever

C.Nomatterwhat;however

D.Whatever;nomatterhow

29.Onceitisformed，abadhabitisnoteasyto。

A．getridofB．pickoutC．cutoffD．carefor

30．gostraightontouniversity,whynotgetsomeworkexperiencefirst?

A．RatherthanB．MorethanC．AswellasD．Alongwith

31.HehasneverbeentoBeijing.________.

A.SowillI

B.NeithershallI

C.SoamI

D.NeitherhaveI

32.Themandrovehomeafterdrinkingandfinally________aterribleaccident.

A.resultsin

B.resultingfrom

C.resultedin

D.resultedfrom

33.HehasemployedoneofthetoplawyersintheUKto________him.

A．protectB．preventC．guardD．defend

34.Theoldmanstoodtherewithhiseyes_______onthepicture.

A．tofocusB．focusingC．focusedD．focus

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Havingsaidgoodbyetohisparents,Alvin,withhiswifeandone-year-oldson,setoffbackhome．36excited,AlvinandClaretalkedandlaughedhappily．AndevenlittleAlax37fromtimetotime．Thefamilywere38muchfun．Butaboutthreehourslaterthingsbeganto39．Itwasstartingtosnow．Alvinspedupthecar,40toarrivehomebeforedark．Butitwastoodangeroustodrivefastnow．Becauseitwassnowingmoreandmoreheavily．SoAlvinhadto41down．Thesnowonthe42wasgettingdeeperanddeeperuntilitwashardto43onit．Theircarslipped(滑降)offthewayandgotstuckinthedeepsnow44theenginerefusedtostartagain．

“Thesnowdoesn’tseemto45．Shallwestayinthecarwaitingtobefrozentodeathorwalkaheadthroughthesnow?”Alvinasked

．Claresaidshe46towalk.Sotheygotoutofthecarwiththeirsonandbeganwalking．But47wastoe．Soontheylosttheir48andhadtowalkaimlesslyonandon．

Nightcame．Theywerenotafraidofthedark．Buttheywere49thatpoorAlaxwoulddieofcold．However,theirfaithtokeepAlax50madethemfilledwith

courage,warmthandstrength．They51andrestedinturnandthencontinuedtheirwalk．Theyhadcountlessfallsbuteachtimetrueloveencouragedthemtorisetotheir52again．

36．A．StillB．EvenC．YetD．Ever

37．A．criedB．jumpedC．smiledD．sang38．A．takingB．havingC．enjoyingD．starting

39．A．workB．changeC．eD．finish40．A．phoningB．decidingC．thinkingD．hoping

41．A．getB．slowC．goD．look

42．A．landB．highwayC．fieldsD．car

43．A．walkB．sitC．stayD．wait

44．A．andB．butC．orD．for

45．A．fallB．endC．continueD．melt

46．A．likedB．preferredC．decidedD．wished47．A．betterB．somethingC．nothingD．worse

48．A．hopeB．luckC．wayD．money49．A．certainB．afraidC．sorryD．sure

50．A．happyB．silentC．aliveD．dead

51．A．sleptB．walkedC．watchedD．ate

52．A．headsB．eyesC．handsD．feet

53．A．dangerB．helpC．luckD．news54．A．husbandB．wifeC．coupleD．baby55．A．everythingB．anythingC．somethingD．nothing

第三部分：阅读明白（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

JamesClevelandOwenswasthesonofafarmerandthegrandsonofblackslaves.HisfamilymovedtoClevelandwhenhewas9.There,aschoolteacheraskedtheyouthhisname.

"J.C.,"hereplied.

Shethoughthehadsaid"Jesse",andhehadanewname.

Owensranhisfirstraceatage13.Afterhighschool,hewenttoOhioStateUniversity.Hehadtoworkparttimesoastopayforhiseducation.Asasecondyearstudent,intheBigTengamesin1935,hesetevenmorerecordsthanhewouldintheOlympicGamesayearlater.

AweekbeforetheBigTenmeet,Owensaccidentallyfelldownaflightofstairs.

Hisbackhurtsomuchthathecouldnotexerciseallweek,andhehadtobehelpedinandoutofthecarthatdrovehimtothemeet.Herefusedtolistentothesuggestionsthathegiveupandsaidhewouldtry,eventbyevent.Hedidtry,andtheresultsareintherecordbook.

ThestagewassetforOwensvictoryattheOlympicGamesinBerlinthenext

year,andhissuccesswouldetoberegardedasnotonlyathleticbutalsopolitical.

HitlerdidnotcongratulateanyoftheAfricanAmericanwinners.

HavingreturnedfromBerlin,hereceivednotelephonecallsfromthePresidentof

hisowncountry,either.Infact,hewasnothonoredbytheUnitedStatesuntil1976,

fouryearsbeforehisdeath.

OwensOlympicvictoriesmadelittledifferencetohim.Heearnedhislivingby

lookingafteraschoolplayground,andacceptedmoneytoraceagainstcars,trucks,motorcyclesanddogs.

"Sure,itbotheredme,"hesaidlater."Butatleastitwasanhonestliving.Ihadtoeat."

Intime,however,hisgoldmedalschangedhislife.“Theyhavekeptmealive

overtheyears,"heoncesaid.“Timehasstoodstillforme.Thatgoldenmomentdieshard."

56.Owensgothisothername"Jesse"when________..

A.hewenttoOhioStateUniversityB.histeachermadefunofhim

C.histeachertook"J.C."for"Jesse"

D.hewongoldmedalsintheBigTenmeet

57.IntheBigTenmeet，Owens________.

A.hurthimselfintheback

B.succeededinsettingmanyrecords

C.triedeverysportseventbutfailed

D.hadtogiveupsomeevents

58.WecaninferfromthetextthatOwenswastreatedunfairlyintheUSatthattime

because________.

A.hewasnotoftherightrace

B.hewasthesonofapoorfarmer

C.hedidn’tshakehandswithHitler

D.hedidn’ttalktotheUSpresidentonthe

phone

59.WhenOwenssays"Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears",hemeansthatthe

medals________..

A.havebeenchangedformoneytohelphimliveon

B.havemadehimfamousintheUS

C.haveencouragedhimtooveredifficultiesinlife

D.havekepthimbusywithallkindsofjobs

60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.JesseOwens,AGreatAmericanAthlete

B.GoldenMoment—ALifetimeStruggle

C.MakingALivingAsASportsman

D.HowToBeASuccessfulAthlete

B

Themancouldnotbelievethattherecouldbeagreaterarcherthanhim，buthewentandfoundtheoldmanandhewas!Forthreeyearshelearnedfromhim．Thenoneday，whenhethoughthehadlearnedeverything，thethoughtaroseinhim：“IfI

killthisoldman，thenIwillbethegreatestarcher．”

Theoldmanhadgonetocutwoodandhewasingbackcarryingwoodonhisshoulder．Theyoungmanhidbehindatree，waitingtokillhim．Heshotanarrow．The

oldmantookasmallpieceofwoodandthrewit．Itstruckthearrowandthearrowturnedbackandwoundedtheyoungmanverydeeply．Theoldmancame，tookout

thearrowandsaid,“Iknewthatsomedayorotheryouweregoingtodothis．That’swhyIhavenottaughtyouthissecret．Thereisnoneedtokillme．MyMasterisstill

．Youmustbewithhimforatleastthirtyyears．Andalive，andI’mnothingbeforehim

heisveryold，Sogofast!Findtheoldman!”

61.Theunderlinedwordinthe1stparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“

_______.”

A．admireB．adviseC．announceD．admit

62.Theyoungarcherwantedtokilltheoldmanbecause_______.

A．hehadnothingmoretolearnfromhim

B．hecouldthenbeethegreatestarcher

C．theoldmanrefusedtoteachhimeverything

D．theking’soldservantorderedhimtodoso

63.Whichwordcandescribetheyoungarcher?

A．considerateB．generousC．humorousD．cold-blooded

64.Whatdoyouthinkwouldmostprobablyhappennext?

A．Theyoungarcherdiedfromthewoundsoonafter．

B．Thekingdeclaredtheyoungmanthegreatestarcher．

Masterandkilledhim．

C．Theyoungarcherfoundtheoldman’s

aster．

D．Theyoungarchersetofftolookfortheoldman’sm

65.Whatlessoncanyoulearnfromthestory?

．

A．There’salwayssomeonebetterthanyouinthisworld

B．Youmustnevertrytobeebetterthanyourteacher．

C．Theolderamanis，thebetterarcherheusuallybees．

D．Alwaysuseapieceofwoodtoprotectyourselffromanarrow．

C

Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Charilytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetopletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavoriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia(马来西亚).Iwasmoved.

IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.

ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrows

ofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowaveback.

Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.

ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00pm.Soonthetrainpulledup(停车)atButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearmedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogive

himawarmhug(拥抱).Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.

Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.

66.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe_________

A.adventurous

B.pleasant

C.exciting

D.dull

67.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?

A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.

B.Themountainsalongtheway.

C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.

D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.

68.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceoftheword"relish"inthesecondparagraph?

A.choose

B.enjoy

C.preparefor

D.carryon

69.Wherewasthewritergoing?

A.JohoreBaru

B.TheCauseway.

C.Butterworth

D.Singapore.

70.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.fortintravelingbytrain.

B.Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.

C.Readinggivespeopledelight.

D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.

D

A1.6-metertallrobotmaysoonbeethebestfriendforlonelyelderlypeople，as

Chinesescientistsaremakingthefinalsprint(冲刺)towarditsmarketlaunch(市场投

放)，saidaseniorresearcherontherobotprojectonSaturday．

“Weareworkingontestingtheexactfunctionsandwaystoreducethecostin

，”saidLipreparationsforanexpectedmarketlaunchoftherobotintwotothreeyears

Ruifeng，amemberoftheproject．

Hesaidtheteamhopedtoreducethecostsothattherobotcanbepricedat30，

000to50,000yuan，whichisexpectedtobeanaffordablepriceformostofChina’sbetter-offfamilies．

Therobothasbeendevelopedwiththefunctionsoffetchingfood，medicine，

soundingalarmsincaseofwaterorgasleakage，sendingtextsorvideoimagesvia

wirelessmunications，andevensingingasongorplayingchesstoentertainitsmasters．

Lisaidthattherobot，developedindependentlyinChina,hastechnologyatthe

samelevelasthoseinwesternlabs．

Chinasetabouttheresearchoftherobotinxx，whenitwaslistedasanationalkeyproject．Itisbackedbygovernmentfunding(拨款)．Chinahastheworld’slargest

elderlypopulationwith159millionpeopleover60，accountingfor12percentofits

totalpopulation．AccordingtoasurveybytheMinistryofCivilAffairs，morethan

10millioncaregiversandnursesareneededtoattend(护理)theelderlypopulation，as

mostofChineseelderlyprefertolivetheirretired(退休)livesathome．

71．Thepassagemainlytalkedabout_______.

A．theproblemsofChineseelderlypopulation

B．theadvantagesoftherobotcaregivers

C．therobotcaregiversresearchfortheelderlyinChina

D．thegovernment’sattentiontotheelderly

72．Theunderlinedword“backed”inthelastparagraphmeans

_______．

A.supportedB．suggestedC．controlledD．stopped

73．Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat_______．

A．ourgovernmentpaysnoattentiontotheelderlypeople

B．Chinahastheworld’slargestelderlypopulation

C．Chineseelderlypeopleprefertobelookedafterbyrobotcaregivers

D．robotsarethebestfriendsforthelonelyelderlypeople

74．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Robotcaregiverswillappearinthemarketin2or3years．

B．Robotcaregiverscanhelpelderlypeopledoeverything．

C．Therobotneedssometechnologyfromwesternlabs．

D．Therobotisexpectedtobeboughtbyeverypeople．

75．Theauthorwrotethepassageto_______．

A．advertisearobotcaregivertotheelderly

B．tellChinaelderlynottoworryabouttheirlife

C．explainhowrobotcaregiversworkinthefuture

D．introduceanewly-developedrobotcaregiver

xx学年高一第二学期期末迎考训练（二）

英语

第Ⅱ卷（非挑选题共45分）

注意事项：

1．第Ⅱ卷共2页（第11至12页）。用蓝、黑色钢笔直截了当答写在答题纸上。

2．答卷前先将密封线内的项目填写清晰。密封线内别准答题。

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）

阅读下面的短文，请依照短文后的要求答题（请注意咨询题后的字数要求）Learningtosavemoneywhenyou'reyoungisanimportantlesson.Allgoodlessonsandhabitsbeginearly,andsavingisaskillthateveryoneneeds.Manypeople—adultsincluded—donothaveagoodsenseofsavingforthelongrun.

IhavebeenluckytolearnthislessonearlybecauseIhavehadagrass-cuttingbusinesssinceIwas10yearsold.OfthemoneyImakeIspendabout10percentandsavetheother90.

Makingsureyousaveanddon'tspendtoomuchisagoodwaytobuildupwealth.

Ihaveputmyearningsinabank.ManyteensIknowspendallthemoneytheyearnsoitneverhasachancetogrow.Youngpeopleshouldrealizethattheirteenageyearsareagreattimetobeginsaving.

Athighschoolmanyparentspayforalmosteverything,soyourexpenses(花费)canbesmall.Ifyouhaveajob,youshouldhavefunwithsomeofthemoney.Butyoushouldalsosavesomesothatitwillgrow.Thenyoucanbeginplanningforyourfuture.Whenyouspendmoney,younotonlylosethatmoney,butalsolosetheinterestyoucoul